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The production method globalmarketing wild medicinal plants |
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IPC classes for russian patent The production method globalmarketing wild medicinal plants (RU 2165139):
The production method of licorice / 2165138
The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to a method of cleaning the roots of plants such as licorice
The method of extraction of rhizomes soboliferous weeds, mainly roots and rhizomes of licorice, and the machine for its implementation / 2160524
The method of harvesting potatoes on the basis of the separation of the soil in the transport process / 2148901
The invention relates to the production of crops, in particular to a method for harvesting potatoes
The method of transportation and purification of beet / 2144759
The invention relates to the field of mechanization of agricultural production, in particular to methods, allowing for the transportation of beet to ensure their purification from impurities
The way to increase productivity solodkova thickets and device for its implementation / 2125787
The invention relates to agriculture and the agricultural industry, in particular to methods of increasing the productivity of natural Solodkova (licorice) thickets and devices for cutting connecterra layers of soil
The method of harvesting plants, mainly licorice grown in flooded floodplains along small creeks and taloga / 2123251
The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to a method of cleaning the roots of plants used primarily for cleaning vegetative propagated crops, such as licorice
The method of harvesting the roots of licorice and machine for its implementation / 2123250
The invention relates to agriculture and the agricultural industry, in particular to methods of cleaning of licorice roots as raw material for tobacco, perfume and food industries, Pharmacopoeia and clinical pharmacology, technical raw materials when creating foam components for the drilling of deep and ultra-deep wells in oil and gas, fire extinguishers, metallurgical industry, etc
The production method of licorice roots / 2118484
The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to methods of extraction plant roots, used mainly in the production of vegetative propagated crops, such as licorice
Method and apparatus for extraction of deep-rootage medicinal plants, including licorice, growing on abandoned, dried out hard and stony soil / 2247483
Method involves cutting surface layer of soil and forming narrow slits to 60-70 cm depth; during slitting, forming water-accumulating channels of different depth and supplying water therein at flow rate of 5-25 l/s; on expiration of 2-3 days, providing digging and extracting rootages. Apparatus has frame mounted on supporting wheels and provided with vertical knives. One knife is positioned in mid portion of frame. Two other knives are positioned at ends of additional beams. Each of vertical knives is made flat, with concave curvilinear cutting edge and chisel at lower end. Soil deforming device with gauged heads is positioned at rear cut of knives. Heads are communicated with pull-type vessel via channels formed in knives bodies and via flexible hoses. Water is supplied from vessel via gauged heads into vertical channels and water-accumulating channels. During 2-3 days water moistens and softens soil to allow simplified extraction of rootages.
Method and machine for extracting of root mass of deep-descending rootstock weeds, preferably licorice roots and rootstocks / 2251248
Method involves preliminarily plowing root layer by deep cutting of soil layer without turning and deformation thereof by means of, preferably, flat U-shaped working tool; separating soil and separating rootstocks and roots during second passage along track of previous working tool by lifting undercut layer with the help of inclined lifters and by providing periodic impacts upon lifted layer from the bottom to the top by means of teeth of rotating rotor, with following moving of licorice roots and rootstocks onto surface of tilled soil strip and of soil aggregates and ground to the initial position; providing soil strip of 1.9-2.2 m width by rotavating soil top layer to 0.03-0.06 m depth; cutting 1.1-1.3 m wide and 0.45-0.65 m deep soil layer at one edge of tilled strip; during lifting of undercut layer and deformation thereof, separating root layer into small-sized and large-sized soil aggregates and root mass; laying extracted and separated roots and rootstocks onto remaining part of tilled strip; simultaneously covering surface of undercut layer having soil aggregates moved to the initial position. Machine has frame, separator with inclined lifters, and rotor positioned behind inclined lifters and equipped with drive having teeth with framed working edges. Machine is further provided with vibrating screen mounted behind rotor, and tray for laying licorice roots and rootstocks at the side of frame. Each lifter is mounted on transverse beam of frame and is equipped with chisel positioned on its lower part. Front face of lifter is made flat, with different angles of inclination with respect to horizontal plane.
Method of harvesting and post harvesting processing of tuberous roots / 2362294
Method involves digging the tuberous root layer and removal of foreign objects. The harvest is temporarily stored in a detachable storage bin of a harvesting machine. The harvest is then transported in the same storage bin from the field to a point for post harvesting processing, where the product is unloaded, the tuberous roots are cleaned and sorted into fractions of its packaging for storage.
Tuberous roots transportation and cleaning method / 2400048
Invention is intended to provide for quality and effective tuberous roots cleanup of soil. The method involves delivery of a tuberous roots heap to cleaning working tools and their interaction with the elements of the cleaning working tools represented by brushes as well as further unloading. The brushes perform clean off soil with cylindrical springs. The spring is positioned parallel to the brushes axle that performs longitudinal alternate/reciprocal vibratory motion along the brushes axle so that to enable the spring self-cleaning.
Method of mechanised harvesting and post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots and machine system of its implementation / 2446668
Method of mechanised harvesting and post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots, including digging of ridge of tuberous roots layer, its transportation with detaching of tuberous roots from the soil impurities of the layer by separation, download and accumulation of tuberous roots in the replaceable trailing hopper, transportation in it of tuberous roots to the line of post-harvesting processing, separation of the remaining impurities from the tuberous roots, their sorting into factions, and shipping. Before digging of the ridge the tops are removed, the ridge of the tuberous roots layer is pinched by figured wheel finders, covered from the sides by the cut-off wheels of the flat plowshare, and then it is digged out with a flat plowshare; root crops are transported to the clod table of the tuberous roots harvester, on which root crops are sorted out and uniformly loaded into the harvester reserve replaceable trailing hopper on wheels mounted on the tuberous roots, made with the drive bottom-conveyor and the cascade device with absorber of speed of descent of tuberous roots, the bottom of which communicates with a replaceable trailing hopper, made with a drive bottom-conveyor and the tail board, with the drive wheels of the reserve replaceable trailing hopper are mounted in one longitudinal plane with the harvester wheels; after transportation of tuberous roots to the line of post-harvesting processing the discharge of the end bottom-conveyor of the replaceable trailing hopper is installed with an overlap and a minimum difference over the receiving conveyor of the line of post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots, the tail board of the replaceable trailing hopper is raised and by the turned on drive bottom-conveyor from the electric motor tuberous roots are overloaded on the conveyor of the line of post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots, and when filling the replaceable trailing hopper during the accumulation of tuberous roots the filled replaceable trailing hopper is disconnected, the empty replaceable trailing hopper is attached and tuberous roots are loaded into it from the reserve replaceable trailing hopper. A system for mechanised harvesting and post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots containing sequentially located tuberous roots harvester equipped with a reserve replaceable trailing hopper and interacting with the means of transportation of tuberous roots to the line for their post-harvesting processing, made in the form of a replaceable trailing hopper. Digging working bodies in the harvester are made in the form of a ploughshare with cut-off discs, located behind the crimping figured wheel finders and replaceable trailing hopper is made provided with a liftgate and is equipped with a drive from hydraulic system or a electric motor of a harvester and the harvester wheels and the wheels of reserve replaceable trailing hopper are made with the possibility of synchronous rotation, and are located in the same longitudinal plane.
Root crops harvesting machine / 2447644
Invention relates to agricultural machinery and can be used in machines for harvesting root crops. The root crops harvesting machine comprises a main frame, the rack with a lift device fixed on it, root-taking discs, two beaters and a screw cleaner. The cleaner is designed as two successively mounted sets, each of which consists of two screws, a roll and a support bracket. Over the second screw of the front set a spring-loaded guide in the form of a gear wall is mounted.
Method of beet tops harvesting with its plant ensilage and technological vehicle for harvesting beet tops / 2457664
Invention relates to a group of agriculture. Method of harvesting beet tops with its ensilage involves cutting the tops with the top of the root, cleaning piles of the tops from impurities of soil, and loading the tops to the technological vehicle constantly moving between rows of sugar beet with uncut tops on the unharvested side next to the top harvester. After loading the tops are transported to a place of ensilage, followed by unloading by placing in a surface clamp by the layer on top of previously laid layers, with the tops are placed on the previous layer in the surface clamp by throwing it from the tailgate of a technological vehicle body, made in the form of carrier-thrower. The technological vehicle for harvesting beet tops contains a wheeled chassis, body with sideboards hingedly connected to the chassis frame, and hydraulic cylinder of its tilting for unloading, mounted hingedly between the chassis frame and the bodywork. The rear side of the body is designed as a carrier-thrower, the chassis wheels of which are made fit into beet inter-row spacings on width and track and arranged in two traces on the same track, which coincides with the track of the towing tractor. Part of wheels of them are made of pivoted flap type and mounted on lever suspensions, and the chassis frame is equipped with a trailer needle and is adapted to connect to the tractor through its hitch attachment according to the scheme of the semitrailer.
Method of non-traumatic loading-unloading of tuberous roots / 2464767
Invention relates to agriculture and can be used to provide a method of non-traumatic loading and unloading tuberous roots from harvesting agricultural machines, such as potato harvesters. The method consists in the fact that flexible diaphragms are the first designed and then made as autonomous structures that can be easily mounted and removed from the body of the vehicle or a tractor trolley. The internal cavity of the said diaphragms is filled with air, equipped with a compressor with an air-filter, safety and outflow valve so that it is actuated only at a certain load, and gradually discharges air from the interior cavity of the diaphragm to the complete use of its height. After that, tuberous roots are transported to the warehouse, and there while unloading the similar flexible diaphragms are used, which are mounted first on self-propelled devices. If necessary, they are rolled under the vehicle or a tractor trolley, the products are unloaded in them, transported in to the desired location in the warehouse and placed for long-term storage. To return the flexible diaphragm to its original state the compressor is actuated, air is injected into the diaphragm to actuating the safety valve, and it is provided that the original form of the flexible diaphragm is not convex, but U-shaped.
Flexible diaphragm / 2465186
Diaphragm for non-traumatic handling of tuberous roots consists of base and frame (1), made as rectangular rigid spatial bar structure with double bottom (2). Walls are made solid and rigidly mounted on bars of base or frame (1). Inside the frame, flexible diaphragm (4) is attached to bottom with possibility to be filled with air from common compressor (5) with control panel (6). To side walls of the frame (1), flexible belt (7) having width equal to diaphragm (4) length is rigidly attached. Near bottom this belt forms narrow loop (8) and passes upwards without being rigidly attached to diaphragm (4) material. At the top, the belt (7) is rigidly attached to diaphragm (4) material and can be made of polyurethane foam or in combination. Profile of diaphragm (4) when being filled with air forms trough shape. At the top of front wall, pneumatic chute is rigidly attached being possible to fold and unfold depending on feeding or removing air to/from it. The chute is made of flexible material, and its outer surface is covered with polyurethane foam. From below, along centerline near the front wall pneumatic cylinder with air stock under pressure of 100-150 MPa inside the cylinder is attached. The cylinder has drain valve and exhaust valve. Cross profile of the chute is trough-shaped. From below of the chute, horizontal rectangular concavity is formed where horizontal rigid link (9) is stretched. Its one end is pivotally attached to the front wall of the said concavity, and the second end is rigidly connected with tape-coil spring. There can be several such devices installed along a wall with equal pitch.
Method of loader-cleaner of root crops and unit for its implementation / 2471334
Group of inventions can be used for cleaning and loading of sugar beet from the field pile into the vehicle. The method of operation of the unit as a part of the tractor and the loader-cleaner of root crops includes periods of presence of the loader-cleaner at the field pile of root crops waiting for the arrival of the vehicle for removal of root crops and periods of operation of the loader-cleaner on arrival of the next vehicle. The root crops, soil impurities, and crop residues are taken from the field pile by the loader-cleaner and sent to the cleaning units. They are then partially purified by movement to the loading elevator, and then loaded into the back of the vehicle. During the periods of presence of the loader-cleaner at the field pile of root crops waiting for the arrival of the vehicle, the root crops and soil impurities are taken from the field pile by the loader-cleaner and sent to the cleaning units, cleaned from impurities and moved to the cross conveyor which places a pile of root crops with the remaining impurities in the new field pile on the opposite side from the loading elevator. Upon arrival of the vehicle the cleaned root crops and remaining impurities are taken from the new field pile, re-cleaned and moved to the loading elevator which loads twice cleaned pile of root crops with reduced remaining impurities in the back of the vehicle.
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(57) Abstract: The method includes mowing and shredding ground shoots, destruction of subsistence parts and the destruction of the top layer of sod, cutting karastergiou layer, removing the roots and rhizomes of the clipped layer, laying the root mass on the surface of the strip, cleaning of the root-raw and reclamation of the surface of the cleaned strip. After removal of non-commodity parts and the destruction of the sod of the upper layer during the continuous movement in the prepared strip karastergiou layer cut or vertically equidistant vertical well and/or floating cracks or horizontally in the form of a tape. The cross section of the tape has the shape of a rectangle or a part of a circle or trapezoid, or triangle. Sections of treated areas with floating vertical slits or different ribbons less than the cross-section of retrieved cut around the perimeter karastergiou layer. Increases the completeness of the collection of plant materials in the form of roots and rhizomes and reduced energy consumption. 15 Il. The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to machine cleaning technologies roots of medicinal plants, for example, the medicament is a first mowing of the aerial parts of plants, cutting the surface layer with root tails and Karabash, podkapyvanii and removing the roots from the soil in which the cutting surface layer with root tails and Karabash produce a soil cutter milling stubble and roots to a depth of 5 to 6 cm, and after removing the roots from the layer 0 - 60 cm pagkapanalo layer produce re-circulation of the upper horizon at a depth of 20 - 25 cm with subsequent sampling of roots in the upper layer (0 - 40 cm by hand picking and combing (see RU, patent N 2116718, M CL6A 01 D 91/02. The method of harvesting the roots of the licorice //A. M. Caldew, A. C. Kolganov, Century Century Borodachev. Declared 10.07.1997 published 10.08.1998). Analysis of the structure of licorice roots of riparian ecotype (floodplain R. Volga, Astrakhan region), produced as licorice raw materials, showed that up to 80% of the stock meter layer of the root mass is in the horizon with a capacity of 0 - 60 cm, However, the two-phase method of harvesting the roots of the liquorice extended time. Due to the harsh continental and ostrozatochennogo climate of the South of the Russian Federation in a dry layer of soil and soil Karabash and the remaining licorice roots dry out. For this reason, terminate processes korneobrazovateley. Wild thickets licorice can't recover described spodoblyayutsya mowing ground shoots, remove the milling subsistence parts licorice and sod, cutting karastergiou reservoir, lifting it above the groove and the extraction of roots and rhizomes of licorice shock impact. Some of these operations provides a machine for the production of licorice roots, containing frame, the castor wheels, consistently established a working body for undermining, lifting, moving and primary separation is made in the form of a U-shaped spurs knife, the front of which is provided with cutting edges on removable blades on the remote side from the horizontal blades placed lifts cropped soil layer, and the working body for secondary separation of the soil layer is made in the form of a drive rotor with radially directed teeth, and the said rotor placed on the frame, connected pivotally to the main frame and provided with a translation in the working and transport position, with additional frame equipped with screens placed in front of the rotor; the frame is made of the U-shape of the vertical and horizontal beams; the frame is supplied blocks of hinge brackets made with the possibility of mounting on trucks, tractors class thrust 3, 4, 5 and 6; konstamonitou, placed between brackets on the vertical beams of the U-frame and brackets on the lower faces of the H-shaped frame; a drive rotor placed on the frame; a drive rotor with the main gear, the friction clutch and two circuits chain drives installed in the cavity of the H-shaped frame; the axis of rotation of the additional frame at the hinges of the main frame is made coaxial with the axes of the safety clutch and main gear; additional frame of the rotor connected to the frame of the machine transport thrust; reference-castor wheels are equipped with a screw mechanisms; the screen of the rotor is made in the form of curvilinear arcs, facing consoles in the direction of rotation of the teeth of the rotor and the flexible links, the ends of which are oriented towards the U-shaped spurs knife; the screen of curvilinear arcs equipped with a possibility of rotation relative to the transverse beams of the additional frame (see RU, patent N 2116715, M CL6A 01 D 25/02. Machine for the production of licorice roots //A. M. Caldew, A. C. Kolganov, Century Century Borodachev. Declared 10.07.1997 published 10.08.1998). The disadvantages of the operations described machine when the above method is that when increasing the power cut CoreCodec relatively small layer at the bottom of the reservoir, facing the bottom of the ditch. To increase the degree of extraction of the roots of the liquorice is necessary to increase the frequency of impact. This in turn leads to a sharp increase in energy costs and reduce quality indicators raw materials. The closest entity to the claimed method is a method of extraction of licorice roots, including the cutting and grinding of the aerial parts, podkapyvanii and retrieval of conditioned fractions of licorice roots perform in a width of 1 to 3 m, and between retracted stripes create a reservation licorice with natural grass, while the cleaning of licorice roots in the mentioned bands remove the roots of plants and Karabash milling layer of soil to a depth of 3 to 6 cm, and after cleaning the extracted roots perform natural seeding mixtures, mainly grain with a seeding rate of 20 - 25 kg/ha (10,6106- 11,7106pieces/ha) at a depth of 1.5 - 2.5 cm (see RU, patent N 2118484. M CL6A 01 D 91/02. The production method of licorice roots //A. M. Caldew, A. C. Kolganov, Century Century Borodachev. Declared 10.07.1997 published 10.09.1998). Describes how to implement further performing the following operations: 1) cutting and grinding of the aerial parts; osah by natural seeding mixtures. However, the effectiveness of this method decreases with increasing power cut soil layer, twisted skeletal and sucking roots of licorice. The invention consists in the following. The task, which directed the claimed invention, the efficiency impact on karastergiou layer of soil with the roots of wild medicinal plants. The technical result, which can be obtained by carrying out the invention, to increase the completeness of the collection of plant materials in the form of roots and rhizomes and reduce energy consumption. This technical result in the implementation of the invention is achieved in that in the known production method globalmarketing wild medicinal plants, including mowing and shredding ground shoots, destruction of subsistence parts and Karabash, cutting karastergiou layer, removing the roots and rhizomes of the clipped layer, laying the root mass on the surface of the strip, cleaning of the root-raw and reclamation of the surface of the cleaned strip, in the present invention, after removal of Karabash and destruction of the sod of the upper layer in continuous magic cube MOV is - and/or floating slit and side seam are cut horizontally, while cutting karastergiou layer when removing the roots perform on a width greater than the width of the strip between the extreme vertical slits cut layers, but less than the width of the trained bands, and to a depth equal to or greater than the depth of the vertical portion of the slots; karastergiou layer are cut in the form of a tape, the section which has the shape or part of a circle, or triangle, or a trapezoid or rectangle, with a section cut of the tape is smaller than the cross section of the formation with subsequent extraction of raw materials. Due to the fact that prior to the extraction of the root mass karastergiou layer cut on the vertical part (narrow vertical stripes) or on tape, achieved the above technical result. Spent an analysis of the prior art, including searching by the patent and scientific and technical information sources and identify sources that contain information about the equivalents of the claimed invention, has allowed to establish that applicants are not detected similar, characterized by signs, identical to all the essential features of the claimed invention. Therefore, the claimed invention meets the requirement of "Novi is their "inventive step" applicants conducted an additional search of the known solutions in order to identify signs, coinciding with distinctive from the nearest similar features of the claimed invention, the results of which show that the claimed invention is not necessary for the expert in the obvious way from the prior art because the prior art, certain applicants not identified impact provided the essential features of the claimed invention transformations to achieve a technical result. Therefore, the claimed invention meets the requirement of "inventive step" by applicable law. The essence of the claimed method of extracting globalmarketing wild medicinal plants is illustrated by drawings. In Fig. 1 shows a cross section of a layer of soil with above-ground shoots, for example, licorice riparian ecotype and its roots and rhizomes in the active root zone of the horizon. In Fig. 2 - the same, after cutting, grinding and distribution of above-ground shoots to the surface layer mortmass. In Fig. 3 - the same, after removal of non-commodity parts licorice and destruction of the sod of the upper layer to a depth of 3 - 5 cm in Fig. 4 presents a process crafts of Vertica is shown In Fig. 6 - the process of preparing the tape from karastergiou layer (cross-section in the form of a rectangle). In Fig. 7 - this is the same section in the form of a circle segment. In Fig. 8 - this is the same section in the form of a trapezoid. In Fig. 9 is a cross-section in the shape of a triangle. In Fig. 10 - the process of cutting karastergiou layer before sampling root (cross section). In Fig. 11 depicts the rise cut vertical strips and horizontal strips for further processing karastergiou layer. In Fig. 12 - primary deformation of the soil layer and soil from the roots of licorice by application znakoperemennykh bending moments. In Fig. 13 - removing the root mass of the deformed layer driven working bodies. In Fig. 14 - distribution of root mass on the surface of the removed strip. In Fig. 15 is a cross section of the ditch and processed strip after performing reclamation works. Information confirming the possibility of carrying out the invention are as follows. On selected sites with wild thickets of medicinal herbs, such as licorice with productivity raw roots and rhizomes of nei mark the contours of the site. After visual inspection of the plot from the surface thickets remove foreign objects. The first operation carried out in this area, is mowing the aerial parts of wild plants and licorice. Stems 1 (Fig. 1) licorice cut, crushed and placed on the stubble 2 and mortmass processed strip. This surgery is performed trailed machine CYRUS-1,5 B PTO shaft attached to the tractor MTZ-80. The cross-section of the machined surface and stubble 2 licorice and cutting shown in Fig. 2. Then spend the destruction of subsistence and Karabash licorice, stubble and the lobe of related wild herbs, non-medicinal raw material. This operation is carried out hinged combined soil cutter CPK-2.0 with PTO shaft tractor MTZ-80 class thrust of 1.4. The width of the treated band 4 - of 1.65-1.85 m (see Fig. 3). After the passage of the milling unit on the surface of wild Solodkova thickets remains raw bar 4, the surface of which is covered with a layer of mulch. After removal of Karabash and destruction of the sod of the upper layer during the continuous movement in the prepared strip 4 karastergiou layer 5 is vertically cut into equidistant vertical R is quarterly. These areas are shown in Fig. 4 and 5 arc clipped layer 8 (see Fig. 4, 5 and 10). Incision (vertical, inclined, horizontal) karastergiou layer in the layer 5 when stemming is carried out on 9 width greater than the width of the strip between the extreme vertical slots 6 cut layers (see Fig. 10). The width of the undercut layer a-b-c-d-e-f between the posts 10 and 11 of the U-shaped knife 12 is less than the width of the prepared strip 4 (Fig. 10). The depth of the U-shaped knife 12 is greater than or equal to the depth of the vertical portion of the slots 6 or 7. To increase the output of the commodity fraction of the root mass licorice karastergiou layer are cut in the form of a tape 13, the cross section of which is shaped or rectangle (Fig. 6), or segment of a circle (Fig. 7), or trapezoidal (Fig. 8) or triangle (Fig. 9). Section cut tape 13 is less than the cross-section cut seam a-b-c-d-e-f on subsequent fetches the roots and rhizomes of licorice in the extraction of raw materials. This operation with one of the working bodies (Fig. 5-9) performs a tillage tool that contains a frame, bracket, hinge, support wheel with a screw mechanism and an exchangeable working bodies. Design mentioned working bodies is read in Fig. 4-9. Pochvoobrazovaniya on a vertical slit 6 with a spacing of 0.35 m or band width of the tape 13 is not more than 0.8 - 0.9 m and a thickness of 0,25 - 0,35 m Then, directly in the extraction of licorice cut karastergiou layer with vertical slots 6 (7) and the horizontal cross-section with a width of 1.1 - 1.2 m at a depth of 0.5 - 0.6 m Cut the seam a-b-c-d-e-f lift over ditch 144 (Fig. 11). The subsequent deformation of karastergiou layer in the form of a vertical parts of the layers or tapes carried out by the application of alternating bending moments from the bottom layer up above the gutter 14 (see Fig. 12). Intensive impact on the formation of the shock impact from the fangs of the rotating rotor 15 causes the extraction of the roots and rhizomes to the surface (Fig. 13). Pre-cut vertical slits 6 or 7 or horizontal strip 13 cross-section in the form or rectangle, or a circle segment, or a trapezoid, or triangle cut a U-shaped knife 12 (Fig. 10, 11 and 12). Frontal sections of the knife 12 is equipped with cutting edges on one-sided blades. The inclined passive lifts 16 cut along the perimeter of the a-b-c-d-e-f (Fig. 10) karastergiou the reservoir rises above the gutter 14 to a height of not less than 1/2 - 3/4 of the depth of undermining. Due to the fact that the cross section of the tape 13 (Fig. 6), (Fig. 7), (Fig. 8), (Fig. 9) is less than the cross-section cut seam a-b-c-d-themnike 16 and undergo the first type of deformation: compression tape and stretching of the reservoir. The roots and rhizomes of licorice because of its great plasticity and moisture do not undergo mechanical damage. Intensive influence on the tape 13 and the layer a-b-c-d-e-f alternating bending moments reach the drive rotor 17 with two diametrically oppositely mounted gearless roller 18. Due to the large amplitude of movement of the belt 13 relative to the cut surface of the reservoir and the reservoir relative to the bottom of the trench 10 with a given frequency of the last rise and fall over the ditch 10. Rollers 18 of the rotor 17 for practicing karastergiou layer in the bottom plane is in the plane of the cutting U-shaped horizontal knife 12. Tape 13 and the layer a-b-c-d-e-f dissolved in clods, roots and rhizomes 9 is forced on the surface of the strip 19 from the bottom up. Due to the fact that the rollers 18 on the axis of rotation of the rotor 17 is set free, this excludes the winding roots and rhizomes to the surface. Final separation of the roots and rhizomes of licorice from the tape 13 and a layer of conducting high-frequency percussive effects (see Fig. 13). For this purpose, the drive rotor 15 with a radially oriented teeth 20. The frequency of rotation of the rotor 15 - 4,5 - 9,0-1The teeth 20 and the clods 21 soil to deform agronomically valuable fractions and focus on the bottom of the ditch 14. Separate the roots and rhizomes are placed on the surface of the processed strip 19 (Fig. 14). After drying of the root-raw for 2 - 3 days the last clean one of the known methods involving machine-tractor units. Device for cleaning roots UDC-2,0 acceptable to pick up a wide range of medicinal plants (elecampane, marshmallow, licorice and others ). Unit (MTZ-80 + UDC-2,0) method selenia partially covered roots and rhizomes extracts from the upper layer is separated from the soil, separare and transports in the trailer containers that move in parallel. Tractor tipper trailers root mass is not exported to the primary processing of root-raw (licorice, marshmallow, elecampane, and others). The surface of the strip is subjected to reclamation. Before flooding in flood-prone floodplains strip is rolled smooth water-filled rollers. This excludes the processes of water erosion and creates a contact remaining small rootlets for natural recovery of the population, such as licorice. In the extraction of licorice after flood strip surface is first rolled by rollers SKUG-1,4, then conduct seeding drill SN-PM and implement poslepoletnoi wild medicinal plants provides a high condition of raw materials, eliminates unnecessary manual effort when cutting sections of roots from mechanical damage, increases the output of the root mass per unit area, reduces the overall energy consumption, despite the introduction of a new additional technological operations - crafts groups of vertical slots or one continuous ribbon with a cross section smaller than the cross-section cut of the reservoir, ensures conditions for the restoration of the initial productivity of natural thickets at 4 and 5 years plant life. Additional vertical slices karastergiou formation in the extraction retain the high quality of the extracted roots and rhizomes of elecampane. This also applies to the tapes in the extraction of roots and rhizomes marshmallow and licorice. Therefore, the invention meets the requirement of "industrial applicability" under the current law. The production method globalmarketing wild medicinal plants, including mowing and shredding ground shoots, destruction of subsistence parts and the destruction of the top layer of sod, cutting karastergiou layer, removing the roots and rhizomes of the clipped layer, laying the root mass on the surface of the strip, cleaning the TEI and the destruction of the sod of the upper layer during the continuous movement in the prepared strip karastergiou layer cut or vertically equidistant vertical well and/or floating cracks or horizontally in the form of a tape, whose cross section has the shape of a rectangle or a part of a circle or trapezoid, or triangle, and the cross section of treated areas with floating vertical slits or different ribbons less than the cross-section of retrieved cut around the perimeter karastergiou layer.
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