Method of beet tops harvesting with its plant ensilage and technological vehicle for harvesting beet tops |
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IPC classes for russian patent Method of beet tops harvesting with its plant ensilage and technological vehicle for harvesting beet tops (RU 2457664):
   
 Root crops harvesting machine / 2447644
Invention relates to agricultural machinery and can be used in machines for harvesting root crops. The root crops harvesting machine comprises a main frame, the rack with a lift device fixed on it, root-taking discs, two beaters and a screw cleaner. The cleaner is designed as two successively mounted sets, each of which consists of two screws, a roll and a support bracket. Over the second screw of the front set a spring-loaded guide in the form of a gear wall is mounted.
 Method of mechanised harvesting and post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots and machine system of its implementation / 2446668
Method of mechanised harvesting and post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots, including digging of ridge of tuberous roots layer, its transportation with detaching of tuberous roots from the soil impurities of the layer by separation, download and accumulation of tuberous roots in the replaceable trailing hopper, transportation in it of tuberous roots to the line of post-harvesting processing, separation of the remaining impurities from the tuberous roots, their sorting into factions, and shipping. Before digging of the ridge the tops are removed, the ridge of the tuberous roots layer is pinched by figured wheel finders, covered from the sides by the cut-off wheels of the flat plowshare, and then it is digged out with a flat plowshare; root crops are transported to the clod table of the tuberous roots harvester, on which root crops are sorted out and uniformly loaded into the harvester reserve replaceable trailing hopper on wheels mounted on the tuberous roots, made with the drive bottom-conveyor and the cascade device with absorber of speed of descent of tuberous roots, the bottom of which communicates with a replaceable trailing hopper, made with a drive bottom-conveyor and the tail board, with the drive wheels of the reserve replaceable trailing hopper are mounted in one longitudinal plane with the harvester wheels; after transportation of tuberous roots to the line of post-harvesting processing the discharge of the end bottom-conveyor of the replaceable trailing hopper is installed with an overlap and a minimum difference over the receiving conveyor of the line of post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots, the tail board of the replaceable trailing hopper is raised and by the turned on drive bottom-conveyor from the electric motor tuberous roots are overloaded on the conveyor of the line of post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots, and when filling the replaceable trailing hopper during the accumulation of tuberous roots the filled replaceable trailing hopper is disconnected, the empty replaceable trailing hopper is attached and tuberous roots are loaded into it from the reserve replaceable trailing hopper. A system for mechanised harvesting and post-harvesting processing of tuberous roots containing sequentially located tuberous roots harvester equipped with a reserve replaceable trailing hopper and interacting with the means of transportation of tuberous roots to the line for their post-harvesting processing, made in the form of a replaceable trailing hopper. Digging working bodies in the harvester are made in the form of a ploughshare with cut-off discs, located behind the crimping figured wheel finders and replaceable trailing hopper is made provided with a liftgate and is equipped with a drive from hydraulic system or a electric motor of a harvester and the harvester wheels and the wheels of reserve replaceable trailing hopper are made with the possibility of synchronous rotation, and are located in the same longitudinal plane.
 Tuberous roots transportation and cleaning method / 2400048
Invention is intended to provide for quality and effective tuberous roots cleanup of soil. The method involves delivery of a tuberous roots heap to cleaning working tools and their interaction with the elements of the cleaning working tools represented by brushes as well as further unloading. The brushes perform clean off soil with cylindrical springs. The spring is positioned parallel to the brushes axle that performs longitudinal alternate/reciprocal vibratory motion along the brushes axle so that to enable the spring self-cleaning.
 Method of harvesting and post harvesting processing of tuberous roots / 2362294
Method involves digging the tuberous root layer and removal of foreign objects. The harvest is temporarily stored in a detachable storage bin of a harvesting machine. The harvest is then transported in the same storage bin from the field to a point for post harvesting processing, where the product is unloaded, the tuberous roots are cleaned and sorted into fractions of its packaging for storage.
 Method and machine for extracting of root mass of deep-descending rootstock weeds, preferably licorice roots and rootstocks / 2251248
Method involves preliminarily plowing root layer by deep cutting of soil layer without turning and deformation thereof by means of, preferably, flat U-shaped working tool; separating soil and separating rootstocks and roots during second passage along track of previous working tool by lifting undercut layer with the help of inclined lifters and by providing periodic impacts upon lifted layer from the bottom to the top by means of teeth of rotating rotor, with following moving of licorice roots and rootstocks onto surface of tilled soil strip and of soil aggregates and ground to the initial position; providing soil strip of 1.9-2.2 m width by rotavating soil top layer to 0.03-0.06 m depth; cutting 1.1-1.3 m wide and 0.45-0.65 m deep soil layer at one edge of tilled strip; during lifting of undercut layer and deformation thereof, separating root layer into small-sized and large-sized soil aggregates and root mass; laying extracted and separated roots and rootstocks onto remaining part of tilled strip; simultaneously covering surface of undercut layer having soil aggregates moved to the initial position. Machine has frame, separator with inclined lifters, and rotor positioned behind inclined lifters and equipped with drive having teeth with framed working edges. Machine is further provided with vibrating screen mounted behind rotor, and tray for laying licorice roots and rootstocks at the side of frame. Each lifter is mounted on transverse beam of frame and is equipped with chisel positioned on its lower part. Front face of lifter is made flat, with different angles of inclination with respect to horizontal plane.
 Method and apparatus for extraction of deep-rootage medicinal plants, including licorice, growing on abandoned, dried out hard and stony soil / 2247483
Method involves cutting surface layer of soil and forming narrow slits to 60-70 cm depth; during slitting, forming water-accumulating channels of different depth and supplying water therein at flow rate of 5-25 l/s; on expiration of 2-3 days, providing digging and extracting rootages. Apparatus has frame mounted on supporting wheels and provided with vertical knives. One knife is positioned in mid portion of frame. Two other knives are positioned at ends of additional beams. Each of vertical knives is made flat, with concave curvilinear cutting edge and chisel at lower end. Soil deforming device with gauged heads is positioned at rear cut of knives. Heads are communicated with pull-type vessel via channels formed in knives bodies and via flexible hoses. Water is supplied from vessel via gauged heads into vertical channels and water-accumulating channels. During 2-3 days water moistens and softens soil to allow simplified extraction of rootages.
 Method of production of roots and rhizomes of licorice, a device for removing non-tradable parts of licorice roots, machine for the production of licorice roots, machine for harvesting plant roots / 2179384
The invention relates to agriculture and the agricultural industry, in particular to a technique for manufacturing complex machines for the extraction of plant roots that lie at a considerable depth, such as roots and rhizomes of licorice
 The method of harvesting the roots of plants, mainly licorice cultivated on plantations licorice local ecoform / 2170001
The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to the technology of harvesting the roots of plants propagated by vegetative on degraded irrigated soils as methanolica
 Rotor device for mowing and grinding of grass vegetation / 2456792
Invention relates to agricultural machinery and can be used in machinery for mowing and grinding the potato tops before its digging out. A device for removing the tops of potatoes consists of a reducer attached to the frame of the plow-potato digger, a variator and vertical rotors. Each rotor consists of a shaft mounted in a housing of the bearings. At the lower part of the shaft a working body is placed. At the upper end of the shaft a pulley is mounted for transmitting the rotation from the power-takeoff shaft of the tractor through a V-belt transmission through the variator and a conical reducer. The working body consists of several rows of rigid star-shaped discs with protruding ends where the reels with spools with locking devices are fixedly mounted. On the spools flexible cutting threads are wound.
 Unit for extraction of root crops and their transportation machines for harvesting root crops, machine with such unit and method of operating this machine / 2456791
Group of inventions relates to the field of agriculture, namely, machines for harvesting root crops. Unit of a machine and their transportation machines for harvesting root crops contain extracting means (17, 19) for extraction of root crops, transportation means (27) for transportation of root crops, and means (23, 21) for real-time maintaining of operating depth of extracting means (17, 19) at the level of the first setting value (E), The transportation means (27) are made movable with respect to extracting means (17, 19), and the unit contains means for real-time maintaining of lifting height of the transportation means (27) at the level of the given second setting value (C) regardless of the means (23, 21) for real-time maintaining of operating depth at the level of the first setting value (E).
 Device to separate tuberous roots from admixtures / 2454850
Invention relates to agricultural machine building, in particular, to actuators of tuberous root harvesting machines. A device to separate tuberous roots from admixtures comprises an inclined finger-type conveyor and a tuber baffle in its upper part. The tuber baffle is arranged in the form of a bumper roll installed on a driving shaft and equipped with plates having an elastic coating. Plates are installed perpendicularly relative to the roll axis. The tuber baffle is equipped with a secondary treatment mechanism arranged in the form of a bumper roll with an installed ratchet mechanism to carry out a short-term slippage in process of operation on a drive shaft in a direction opposite to the direction of the drive shaft. On the bumper roll there are separate fixed plates spring-loaded with a clip spring.
 Device for separation of tuberous roots at rotory cup-type fraction / 2441359
this device includes hoisting mechanism, mesh sorting tools, and its driving gear, as well as cone sorting tools mounted on vertical shaft. The shaft is vertical to a pivot pin of the bladed cylindrical hoisting drum, herewith tool base circumferences intercross with circumference of an open drum inlet. Upper tool inlet is of inverted truncated cone form with removable micromesh wall. Whereas, minor cone base is attached to the upper shaft end by wheel hubs and balance arms for free screening of no-go tuberous root fraction. Cylinder guide neck adjoins to a minor cone base rim. Base down cone with removable coarse mesh wall is mounted under truncated cone at the shaft. Fixed semicylindrical housing is mounted above a cone base edge; this housing passes into a discharge chute raised boss, one end of which is located on a semi-circumference of cone rotation plane, and its free minor end is tilted to a degree of root rolling. There is a fixed cone collector for medium size roots located under the cone base with the discharge chute under it.
 Potato harvester / 2440711
Potato harvester comprises plougshares (1, 2), a rotor shaft installed behind the sapping ploughshares in front of the main first bar elevator, the second bar elevator, a sprocket for driving the rotor shaft, traction elements - chains, belts, between which there is a section of the main bar elevator. The rotor shaft is made with square section and is equipped with fixed bent plates made as a continuous line. The extreme tops of the bent plate are arranged along the axis of the ploughshares (1, 2), and the middle top - between ploughshares (1, 2).
 Separating device for roots and tubers harvester / 2438289
Device has a sieving elevator and intensifiers of separation set over it in the direction of the pile motion, and made in the form of a set of consecutive driveshafts with working elements attached to them. Working elements are made in the form of spiral elastic bands, which are fastened to the driveshafts discontinuously. At that one ends of the spiral bands are attached to the shafts hingedly, and the other ends of the bands are placed with the ability to move freely along the axis of the shafts.
 Clod smasher for potato harvesters / 2416188
Invention relates to agricultural machine building, in particular, to devices for breaking soil clods in potato harvesters. The clod smasher comprises the upper and lower cylindrical balloons with end discs installed with displacement above a receiving conveyor. The balloons are installed on horizontal driving shafts and have an elastic case, inside which there is an elastic open cylinder. Fixation of the lower and upper cylindrical balloons on driving shafts is eccentric. Surfaces of elastic cases are perforated, through them elastic-resilient working elements are pulled - studs - hooks fixed on the surface of the inner open cylinder. The end discs are rigidly joined to each other by means of a roller with end flanges, thus forming a bearing working frame of balloons. The clod smasher is also equipped with two cylindrical drums-activators with elastic-resilient working elements installed on driving shafts above a feed conveyor.
 Device for transportation and cleaning of tuberous roots / 2415546
Device comprises cleaning rollers arranged on fixed circular disc around the circle. Rollers consist of bearing discs installed on shaft with hubs and cleaning elements. Cleaning elements are arranged in the form of segments made of elastic material, have tooth-like end part and are fixed by screws to bearing discs. To form a transporting cavity, lines of axes of hubs in bearing discs and shafts arranged as splined are installed eccentrically with smooth change of eccentricity value of each subsequent bearing disc. Adjacent bearing discs are installed on shaft with angular displacement relative to the previous one.
 Shredder / 2410863
Invention relates to agricultural machine building, in particular, to shredders used to remove tops of potatoes, beets and other tuberous roots. Shredder comprises automatic coupling for working and transport position, horizontal shaft mounted under protective jacket. Shredding elements for removal of tops are fixed on shaft, and connecting link of each shredding element is rigidly fixed. Shredding elements in the form of knives shaped as isosceles trapezoid are rigidly fixed at the ends of each chain. Plane of knife is perpendicular to axis of chain, and smaller base is directed along with shaft rotation.
 Roller classificator / 2402189
Machine comprises frame, loading tray, roller elevator, conveyors for fractions discharge. Elevator is made of two flexible bearing elements, one of which is master one, installed on drums, and rollers are fixed on their external side by means of their cantilevers. Rollers move on upper convex and lower concave curvilinear surfaces. Upper surface is arranged in the form of two guides, and lower one - in the form of rollers.
 The rotary mottramite / 2129769
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FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a group of agriculture. Method of harvesting beet tops with its ensilage involves cutting the tops with the top of the root, cleaning piles of the tops from impurities of soil, and loading the tops to the technological vehicle constantly moving between rows of sugar beet with uncut tops on the unharvested side next to the top harvester. After loading the tops are transported to a place of ensilage, followed by unloading by placing in a surface clamp by the layer on top of previously laid layers, with the tops are placed on the previous layer in the surface clamp by throwing it from the tailgate of a technological vehicle body, made in the form of carrier-thrower. The technological vehicle for harvesting beet tops contains a wheeled chassis, body with sideboards hingedly connected to the chassis frame, and hydraulic cylinder of its tilting for unloading, mounted hingedly between the chassis frame and the bodywork. The rear side of the body is designed as a carrier-thrower, the chassis wheels of which are made fit into beet inter-row spacings on width and track and arranged in two traces on the same track, which coincides with the track of the towing tractor. Part of wheels of them are made of pivoted flap type and mounted on lever suspensions, and the chassis frame is equipped with a trailer needle and is adapted to connect to the tractor through its hitch attachment according to the scheme of the semitrailer. EFFECT: group of inventions simplifies and improves the process of harvesting sugar beet tops. 2 cl, 5 dwg
The invention relates to a method for cleaning the tops of her ensiling, technological vehicle for implementing the method, for example, machine: tractor MTZ-80 + beet machine BM-6 [1, 119, table 22], and the tractor MTZ-80 + trailer type 2PTS-4M model B [2, p.8, table 1, p.32...34, 20], and other equipment. A known method of harvesting sugar beet tops with its ensiling, including cutting the tops together with the tip of the root, cleansing piles of leaves from a mixture of soil and loading it into the technological vehicle, moving next to the beet machine, for example, from [3, p.10, 4]; [4, p.53...61: p.54, paragraph 1, top 2, PL. 34, PP and 3; p.56, paragraph 3 above; pp.61 p.3], and SU 16051 [5] is the closest analogue of the method. The disadvantages of the method is that: A) Beet unit tops are loaded into the vehicle moving on the strip fields harvested for root-crops harvesting machine, moving beet. Technical and technological failures one of these machines, as well as delays vehicle arrival for loading one of them for more than a few minutes stop and another machine. This method is not provided ahead of beet root-crops harvesting machine more than one cycle (two more runs in the same spin. Otherwise, due to the increased shielding of zagruzhaemoj trailer topper part of her litter the strip fields unharvested root crops, that is unacceptable, as it will degrade the quality of the work for root-crops harvesting machine, especially at high soil moisture. B) the Tops of the vehicle being unloaded directly at the ground clamp to ferment tops. Unloaded portion of the tops move crawler bulldozer on the previously laid in the shoulder. Caterpillars are entered into the collar at the ground, rescissory around the collar in the mud of the squeezed out juice to ferment tops. The task and the technical result of the invention of the method: a) the opportunity for advanced work beet unit for a specified number of cars and time; b) unloading tops directly from the vehicle immediately in the shoulder without bulldozers and dirt. Reach the specified task and the technical result of the fact that the method of harvesting sugar beet tops with its ensiling, including cutting the tops together with the tip of the root, cleansing piles of leaves from a mixture of soil and loading it into the technological vehicle, moving next to the beet machine, in accordance with the invention tops ship in the technological vehicle, constantly moving on the beet rows uncircumcised tops on the side of the unharvested fields, after loading the tops are transported to the place of silage with subsequent discharge through laying in ground clamp CL is eaten on top of the previously laid layers, the tops are placed on the previous layer in the ground clamp throwing her from the rear side of the technological vehicle, made in the form of a conveyor-thrower. Due to such characteristics Boto - and root-crops harvesting machine less mutually inhibit technological and technical failure of one of them, and also because of delays in the arrival of vehicles for loading. In the shoulder to ferment tops do not make the earth a bulldozer. As beet tops quickly comopletely [4, p.53, paragraph 1 below, p.54, paragraph 1 above], then seal it with a tractor too. Well-known technological vehicle for harvesting sugar beet tops, containing a wheeled chassis, a body with sides, coupled with the chassis frame hinge, and hydrocylinder tumbling for unloading, pivotally mounted between the chassis frame and the body, such as a trailer type 2PTS-4M model B [2, p.8, table 1, p.32...34, 20]; and EN 2104630 [6] is the closest analogue of the claimed device. The disadvantage of it is that leaves him unload on the surface of the field, and on the collar for silage it is moved with a bulldozer. Therefore, caterpillar bulldozer, as it happens, and his shovel is put in the tops of land that affects the silo. For quick unloading the rear side is removed, reducing the capacity of the body. The disadvantage in the fact that cf is DSTV, wheels which fit into the beet aisle, have a relatively small capacity and small volume of the body, such as a trailer type 2PTS-4M model B [2, S. 8, table 1]. They are used for transportation of tops from the beet machine to the place of silage because at the breakdown of the sugar beet plantations on collective [7, 164...169, RES, 53]that economic conditions do throughout the harvest season, almost every day, narrow wheels these trailers do not damage the roots in rows adjacent to the track. Wheel trailers greater capacity beet rows are not placed and root damage. For cleaning the tops don't use them. The task and the technical result of the invention: a) unloading of the tops in the shoulder directly from the vehicle without the addition of this land in the tops; b) the vehicle is increased carrying capacity and the increased volume of the body, whose wheels fits beet aisle and easy to maneuver back no worse than the trailer. Reach the specified task and the technical result of the fact that technological vehicle for harvesting sugar beet tops, containing a wheeled chassis, a body with sides, coupled with the chassis frame hinge and cylinder tumbling for RA the load, mounted pivotally between the chassis frame and a body, in accordance with the invention, the rear side of the body made in the form of conveyor-thrower, wheel chassis which is made to fit in beet aisle width and track are two tracks on the same track, coinciding with the track of the towing tractor, and some wheels from them made the directional type and mounted on the lever suspensions, and the chassis frame equipped with trailer snica and made with the possibility of connection to the tractor by means of the hinged device according to the scheme of the semi-trailer. Thanks to tops in the shoulder for silage serves conveyor-thrower directly from a body of sufficiently large capacity, with the possibility of maneuvering in reverse, as with the trailer. Arranged technologically advanced vehicle (the trailer), for example, as follows. Figure 1 schematically shows the trailer in the position of the feed leaves the conveyor-thrower in the shoulder. Figure 2 schematically shows the directional wheel is mounted on a lever suspension. Figure 3 simplistically depicted towbar frame and the coupling of the levers hitch of the tractor. Figure 4 shows two inner link with shelves plates of the outer chain link belt-thrower. Figure 5 is zobrazen scraper-blade conveyor-thrower. The legend in figure 1, 2, 3, 4, 5: 1 - frame chassis semi-trailer (next frame), 2 - coupling snica, for example, Vice tubes of rectangular cross section, rigidly connected to the frame 1 (hereinafter snica), 3 - the dimensions of the trailer: length 4...5 m, width between flanges 2.5 m, the floor height of 1 m, height 3 m; the capacity of the body 6...7.5 tons of beet tops (the body), 4 is an axial line of the telescopic cylinder in the position of the mini and its maximum length (the cylinder), 5 - towing hook (the hook), 6 - frame with the hook 5, connected to the tractor three-point scheme hinge (next frame), 7, a removable rear wall of the body made in the form of conveyor-thrower tops (the thrower), 8 - wheel chassis with aircraft tire 470×210 mm, working pressure of 0.35 MPa, auxiliary load 1150,0 kg, maximum load 4500,0 kg, speeds of up to 185 km/h [8, s, tabl], (hereinafter wheel), 9 - feathering axis with a fork wheel attachment 8 (the vane), 10 - the case of the vane 9 (next building), 11 - articulated arm four link suspension body 10 and the wheel 8 to the frame 1 (the lever), 12 is a torsion bar rigidly connected to the lever 11 and located across the frame 1 (the torsion), 13 - damper 14 is a conveyor belt thrower 7 collected at four endless chains with a length of 800 mm between the centers of these circuits, the total widths of the th 2462 mm to fit most chains (hereinafter tape), 15 - inner chain link POR-44,45-17240, GOST 13568-75, breaking strength 172,4 kN [9, p.10, table 1], (hereinafter the group), 16 - with the two holes in the folded shelf pair of custom plates of the outer chain link (the link), 17 - scraper-blade, tape 14, the length of the blade 44,45×6-16,7=250 mm (the blade), 18 is a cross blades 17 from area 80×50×5 with 4 holes for attaching thereto a link 16 (the cross), 19 - rotozaza welded to the cross member 18 (hereinafter rotozaza), 20 is welded to the cross member 18, the support edge, the outermost of them are under burden on the shelves of the links 16 (the edge), 21 - collar ferment sugar beet tops. Bulk weight of tops to self-packing of 0.3 t/m3. The frame 1 with the body 3 and the cylinder 4, pivotally mounted between frame and body, snice 2 attached to tagum hitch with the included hydrophilicities coupling weight of the tractor by means of the hook 5 and the frame 6. Instead of the usual (in the form of a shield on the hinges) tail has thrower 7 drive his side of the conveyor belt transmission trailer from PTO (hereinafter PTO) of the tractor. The frame of the trailer rests on ten wheels 8 on the track 1800 mm Working pressure in tires is the same as in the undercarriage wheels beet machine BM-6A, - 0.35 MPa [10, p.7, p.2.8]. The axis of each wheel mounted in the fork of the vane 9, whose body 10 of the upper and lower lever 11 connected to the frame 1 by means of two torsions 12 and the absorber 13. Thrower 7 contains the tape 14, four endless chains which consist of links 15 and 16, and at the extreme of the chain link 16 contains only one non-standard plate with curved shelf, and the second plate of the link standard. Tape chain cover shaft with leading asterisks, stretch and support rollers, which are mounted on the frame thrower attached to the body 3 tough. Chain thrower interconnected blades 17, comprising welded to the cross member 18 rotozaza 19 and ribs 20. The blades 17 are located so that their 19 are front edges 20 during the rotation of the tape. The ends of the blades 17 bypass upper sprocket number of teeth Z=10 and drop (throw) the tops with starstar up to 17 m/s chain speed up to 5 m/s The work of the semitrailer is performed, for example, the case. May need to harvest sugar beet machines separate cleaning type BM-6 + COP-6 [1, p.116...148] with simultaneous silage tops. The first round of each new corral pass from the butt aisles. The tops are loaded into a moving next to the beet machine semi described above. Further, the enclosure is removed, for example, usual and ship the tops in the trailer, moving on all the cars wheels on the spacing unharvested portion of the corral next to the beet washer. Filled with semi-tops bring ground when the voting, for example, on the edge of the field on the side of cars [1, pp.118, RES]; [4, p.53, paragraph 1 from below... p.54, paragraph 1, 2 above; p.56, paragraph 3 above]. Each semi-trailer (except the first) are moved to the previous layer of foliage in the collar and the collar at some extend, but so that the height of the fresh pile of not less than 2.5 m Laid for the change of part of the clamp are sprayed with a preservative, such as AES [4, p.59, paragraph 1 from below... p.60, paragraph 1 above], and covered with straw also using the same trailer. The number of trailers for cleaning topped determine, for example, on table [10, S. table 4]. The tops, which misses the body of the trailer due to the increased shielding, and for other reasons, falls on the rows of unharvested leaves and pick it up along with cut off again at the next passage of the beet plant. The rows of root vegetables with cropped tops so not to clog up. In this case, a very energy-intensive and environmentally undesirable cleaner and rows, and rows from the remnants of the leaves [10, p.18, 8] do not need. The trailer used to transport goods all year round, but with a Board instead of a thrower. So, tops in the shoulder for silage serves conveyor-thrower directly from a body of sufficiently large capacity, with the possibility of maneuvering in reverse, as with trailer. Bulldozer is not needed. Sources of information 1. Mash the us for sugar beet. Edited Agitable and Whichoften. M: mechanical engineering, 1976. - 368 S. 2. Marketnow V., Andreev V.A. maintenance and repair of tractor trailers. - M.: Agropromizdat, 1985. - 224 S. (see Annex). 3. Reference manual beet-harvesting complexes. Ammature etc. - K.: Vintage, 1963. - 90 S. (see Annex). 4. Student's application galleys, Tsukrovyk pollinators in Godl animals. Thor NS. - K.: Dergisi URSR. 1963. - 90 S. (see Annex). 5. SU 160051. Sugar beet harvester for harvesting sugar beets. Description of the invention. Publ. 14.01.1964. - 2 c. 6. EN 2104630. Cornelluniversity unit Igumen. Description of the invention. Publ. 20.02.1998. 7. The operating technology of cultivation of sugar beet. Voski etc. - K.: Vintage, 1988. - 240 S. 8. Alexandrov A.A. Handbook of aeronautical materials and technology of their application. M.: Transport, 1979. - 264 C. 9. The Gotovtsev A.A. and other Design chain transmission. The Handbook. - 2nd ed. - M.: Mashinostroenie, 1982. - 336 S. 10. Beet machine BM-6A. Technical description and operating instructions. Ternopil. Region-ed. 1961, 89 S. 1. The method of harvesting sugar beet tops with its ensiling, including cutting the tops together with the tip of the root, cleansing piles of leaves from a mixture of soil and loading it into the technological vehicle, moving next to the beet machine, Otley is audica fact, what tops ship in the technological vehicle, constantly moving on the beet rows uncircumcised tops on the side of the unharvested fields, after loading the tops are transported to the place of silage with subsequent discharge through laying in ground cap layer on top of the previously laid layers, while the tops are placed on the previous layer in the ground clamp throwing it out the rear of the bulkhead technology of the vehicle, made in the form of a conveyor-thrower. 2. Technological vehicle for harvesting sugar beet tops, containing a wheeled chassis, a body with sides, coupled with the chassis frame hinge and cylinder tumbling for unloading, pivotally mounted between the chassis frame and the body, wherein the rear side of the body made in the form of conveyor-thrower, wheel chassis which is made to fit in beet aisle width and track are two tracks on the same track, coinciding with the track of the towing tractor, and some wheels from them made the directional type and mounted on the lever suspensions, and the chassis frame equipped with trailer spoke and made with the possibility of connection to the tractor by means of the hinged device according to the scheme of the semi-trailer.
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