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Surface floating vehicle with motion unit

Surface floating vehicle with motion unit
IPC classes for russian patent Surface floating vehicle with motion unit (RU 2299830):
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FIELD: recreation floating vehicles.

SUBSTANCE: hull of proposed floating vehicle is made in form of rigid envelope of surface of revolution where person may be embarked. Motion unit makes the floating vehicle move on water surface. Motion unit includes starter made separately from floating vehicle and used for sending pulse for initial motion; starter is located on surface of water basin or in immediate proximity. Starter is made in form of tube.

EFFECT: enhanced efficiency.

8 cl, 5 dwg

 

The invention relates to the field of floating funds for entertainment. The invention also relates to the field of propulsion ships. The invention can be used for water rides.

Famous promenade polupodpolnyh apparatus containing spherical glass-enclosed cabin, located between the two floats with ballast tanks, the connecting bridge, cabin, livelihoods and the lifting drive [SU 1801865, publ. 15.03.1993]. The known device has a complex structure and requires special maintenance and special training of the crew.

There are various designs of surface floating apparatus with a housing in the form of stereobase shell, designed to accommodate one person or a few people [patent US 4713030, publ. 15.12.1987] inside the enclosure used only for entertainment, but also for other special purposes, such as rescue equipment [US patent 731394, publ. 16.06.1903]. Such floating devices are completed by means of different purpose: by means of air ventilation and stability in a certain position [patent FR 1053385, publ. 02.02.1954], hatches for entry/exit seat with harness straps [patent DE 4343182, publ. 02.03.1995], Autonomous means of movement, in particular, with a muscular drive the m [application FR 2626548, publ. 29.01.1988] or with automatic drive [patent ES 2150384, publ. 16.11.2000]. Listed known surface apparatus can be used for entertainment, but their use as such is not achieved the diversity of the resulting sensations. As the closest analogue of the invention is selected the last known above the floating devices.

Solved technical problem - increasing diversity of the resulting human sensations when used for entertainment emergent floating devices

Proposed surface floating apparatus with tool movement, and the floating body of the device is made in the form of a rigid shell in the form of surfaces of revolution with the possibility of placing the person inside the body, and means motion is executed with a possibility of movement of the floating device at least on the surface of a pond. What's new is that the tool movement includes pad means is made separately from the floating apparatus with the possibility of floating model of the initial impetus for the initial movement, placed on the surface of a pond or in the immediate vicinity of the reservoir.

The actuator means may be in the form of the launch tube having an inner diameter that allows the movement of the floating device inside the pipe is, equipped with a starting device for giving the initial impulse to floating device inside the pipe, and at least one end of the launch tube is made open in the direction of the initial pulse generated triggering device.

Better when the longitudinal axis of the launch tube is predominantly horizontal. Also you can starting giving the pipe a small tilt up to 25° or greater slope, for example up to 45°when the pipe is used as a hill to roll down through it floating device on the surface of a pond.

The starting device can be performed by anyone, in particular mechanical, Electromechanical, hydraulic, etc. and according to the best variant of the second end of the launch tube is made hollow, and the starting device is made with pneumatic with the ability to create positive air pressure in the inner space of the pipe between the outer surface of the housing of the floating device and a hollow end of the tube.

The launch tube may contain the retractor made with the possibility of retracting the floating device inside the launch tube. Thus, the retractor may be any type of mechanical, Electromechanical, hydraulic, magnetic, etc. and according to the best option second end they conduct starting the tube is made hollow, and the retractor is made pneumatic with the possibility of retracting the floating device inside the launch tube by creating a negative pressure in the inner space of the pipe between the outer surface of the housing of the floating device and a hollow end of the tube.

Another option run starting means may be performing it in the form of slides made with the possibility of rolling off her floating device on the surface of the pond. One of the variants of hill-pipe has already been briefly described above.

Better when the slide is equipped with a lifting device configured to lift her floating apparatus. Such a device may also be any type of mechanical or Electromechanical, for example a hoist or conveyor; hydraulic, for example in the form of a simple hydraulic lift.

Means of movement may further comprise a propulsion device, placed on the floating apparatus, in particular, is already known from the prior art propulsion, for example, with CP propeller, and in the best case - in the form of a jet pump, since in this case it is easier to ensure that no parts of the thruster that extend beyond the spherical shell, for example, that allows the use of such a device together with a starting pipe at any orientation of the device relative to the launch tube, or in the use of the AI such a device together with a slide with the direct rolling of the apparatus on the surface of the slides.

Propulsion can be accomplished with a muscular drive.

The slide may be provided with guides to roll with it floating apparatus, for example, to impart movement to the desired trajectory, or for a particular orientation of the apparatus relative to the slides, for example, to avoid breaking of part of the apparatus, the incoming outside the spherical shell, for example of the propeller.

Better when stereopathy jacket are made at least partly transparent, although for providing the review inside the enclosure can be made at least one porthole or window. Mainly to do all stereopathy shell or the upper half of the transparent plastic of suitable strength.

Preferably, the casing is provided inside the fixing device body relative to the body to prevent injury. Such a device can be made in the form of pristezhnye belts, levers (e.g., as in a roller coaster) or even a simple handrail.

For convenience inside the body to perform better seat.

The invention is illustrated graphics. Figure 1-3 shows the appearance of the water attraction "Gun" at different mutual positions of the floating device and the ignition device in the form of a pipe. Figure 4 presents the appearance of a water attraction "Hill", and figure 5 cross R is Tres guide starter in the form of slides. The arrows in figure 4 show the direction of movement of the floating devices.

The invention is illustrated by examples.

Example 1. Water attraction "Gun."

Part of the attraction "Gun", performed at the shore 1 reservoir 2 includes a surface floating apparatus 3 and the actuator device mounted on the shore 2 with the pipe 4 with the open end in the form of a socket 5, the cover 6 with holes 7 and pneumonias (not shown), is arranged to discharge air pressure in the cavity 8 or pumping air from the cavity 8 through the holes 7. As apparatus 3 can be used any known self-propelled apparatus [for example, in patent ES 2150384, publ. 16.11.2000], preferably with a spherical transparent plastic housing with no protruding parts for it and having a positive buoyancy with payload. The internal diameter of the pipe 4 perform slightly larger than the outer diameter of the body of the device 3 to form a landing clearance.

Is placed inside the device 3 (not shown) on the seat to which he was tied with straps. People inside controls the motion of the vehicle 3 on the surface of the reservoir 2 in the direction of the socket 5 (see figure 1). When the apparatus 3 will come before contact with the socket 5, include pneumonias for pumping air from the cavity 8 through the openings 7, in this case, because RA is regenia in the cavity 8 of the apparatus 3 starts wading into the pipe 4 (see 2). Then, when the apparatus 3 will be close to the plug 6 (see figure 3), the air exhaust cease and fed into the cavity 8 through the holes 7 compressed air, the apparatus 3 due to excess pressure in the cavity 8 is ejected from the pipe 4 to the surface of the reservoir 2 in the direction from the pipe 4 (see figure 1). Next, the above-described cycle can be repeated.

To further improve the visual acuity test sensations tube 4 may be made of transparent plastic of suitable strength.

The tube 4 can be mounted not only on Bank 1, but with the help of supports mounted on the bottom of the reservoir and at the other floating means, for example by boat.

Example 2. Water attraction "Hill".

Part of the attraction of the "Hill" (see figure 4), performed in the middle of the reservoir 2 includes a surface floating apparatus 3 and the actuator device in the form of slides, fixed by means of supports 9, installed on the bottom. The slide contains a conveyor including a conveyor belt 10 with the pushers 11 in the form of a rigid pin, stretched over the pulleys 12 and 13 and the side guides 14, 15 and the upper rail 16. The conveyor drive is better to perform Electromechanical. As apparatus 3 may be used in apparatus as in example 1. The guides 14 are made trough-shaped in plan, the guides 14 and 15 have a similar form except that on the bottom of their profile is made a longitudinal slot (not shown) for the passage of the plungers 11.

Is placed inside the device 3 (not shown) on the seat to which he was tied with straps. People inside controls the motion of the vehicle 3 on the surface of the reservoir 2 in the direction of slides with side rails 15 to contact with them. Rotating counterclockwise (in the plane of figure 4), the conveyor belt brings the plunger 11 to the apparatus 3, which with the help of the pusher 11 is lifted from the surface of the water body 2 along the guide rails 15 up, moving on guides 16, which is released from the pusher 11 is rolled on the surface of the water body 2 along the guide rails 14.

The slide can be mounted not only in the middle of the pond, but from the shore 1, and other floating means, for example on the pontoon.

In the attraction of example 1 is used to boost strength excess air pressure and attraction for example 2 - the impetus of gravity. Meanwhile, in the framework of the claims is possible to implement a trigger device that uses pulses of other forces, such as electromagnetic repulsion force of elasticity, shock, etc.

As the surface of the floating apparatus 3 can be used any known or specially designed self-propelled floating devices, it is desirable that such floating devices were equipped with a seat with seat belts and/or arms and/or arms is to hold in the seat; by means of air ventilation, for example to contain holes in the upper part of the body; means stability afloat in a certain position, i.e. at the location of the seat bottom; hatch for entry/exit of a person; hand, foot or Autonomous vehicles.

As the reservoir 2 can be used as a natural reservoir (e.g., lake, pond etc)and artificial (e.g., pool). For security purposes, as of the reservoir can be used in shallow water, such as pool, in particular, the depth of which does not exceed the growth of the person.

The examples used only for illustration purposes, the possibility of carrying out the invention and in no way limit the scope of legal protection provided in the claims, the expert in the art capable of relatively easy exercise and other ways of carrying out the invention, in addition to the above.

1. Surface floating apparatus with tool movement, and the floating body of the device is made in the form of a rigid shell in the form of surfaces of revolution with the possibility of placing the person inside the body, and means motion is executed with a possibility of movement of the floating device at least on the surface of the reservoir, characterized in that the tool motion VK is uchet starting means, performed separately from the floating apparatus with the possibility of floating model of the initial impetus for the initial movement, placed on the surface of a pond or in the immediate vicinity of the reservoir, thus starting the tool is made in the form of a launch tube with a starting device for giving the initial impulse to floating device inside the pipe, or in the form of slides.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the launch tube has an inner diameter that allows the movement of the floating device inside the pipe, and at least one end of the launch tube is made open in the direction of the initial pulse generated triggering device.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the longitudinal axis of the launch tube is horizontal or at an acute angle to the horizon.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the second end of the launch tube is made hollow, and starting the pneumatic device is made with the ability to create positive air pressure in the inner space of the pipe between the outer surface of the housing of the floating device and a hollow end of the tube.

5. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the launch tube contains the retractor made with the possibility of retracting the floating device inside the launch tube.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, otlichayushiesya, the second end of the launch tube is made hollow, and the retractor is made pneumatic with the possibility of retracting the floating device inside the launch tube through the creation of suction air in an internal space of the pipe between the outer surface of the housing of the floating device and a hollow end of the tube.

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide is made with the possibility of rolling off her floating device on the surface of a pond.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the slide is equipped with a lifting device configured to lift her floating device.

 

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