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Floating house |
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IPC classes for russian patent Floating house (RU 2363610):
Dock / 2356778
Invention relates to collapsible floating docks of adjoining water area and coastal structures. The proposed dock features a cellular design and consists of the hexagonal floating modules made from a composite material, consisting of polyurethane enclosure and compacted foamed plastic fitted there inside. Detachable fasteners represent horizontally located plates jointed by vertical rods. Aforesaid plates feature teeth bent towards the module and conic recesses made at the plate centre to receive the rod heads. A part of floating modules features recesses for mooring floating means. Note that the dock is equipped with detachable hand-rails with fasteners.
Water bike / 2314965
Proposed water bike has floating body and load-bearing members made in form of front hydrofoil connected with rudder secured on body and rear hydrofoil. Water bike is additionally provided with bladed propulsor made in form of monoflipper mounted behind rear hydrofoil and articulated with it by its leading edge for relative turn. Water bike is also provided with pedal drive including right-hand and left-hand levers mounted on common axle; these levers are articulated with rods connected in their turn with bladed propulsor; rear hydrofoil is immovably secured relative to body.
Surface floating vehicle with motion unit / 2299830
Hull of proposed floating vehicle is made in form of rigid envelope of surface of revolution where person may be embarked. Motion unit makes the floating vehicle move on water surface. Motion unit includes starter made separately from floating vehicle and used for sending pulse for initial motion; starter is located on surface of water basin or in immediate proximity. Starter is made in form of tube.
High-speed motor ship / 2297359
Proposed ship has passenger seat 3 in fore section 2 which is made integral with ship's hull and is provided with hand-rests 5 and foot-rests 6, as well as water-and-air discharge passage 12 for drainage of outside water. Passage 12 is connected with ship's bottom forming transversal planing step 11. Seat is located in front of screw-rudder without reducing the viewing angle for driver. Seat ensures reclined position of passenger. Centering of ship is effected due to sternward shift of driver's seat and/or storage battery and/or fuel tank and/or luggage.
Small-sized high-speed two-seated boat-hydrocycle / 2264949
Proposed boat-hydrocycle has hull, reversible steering gear and motion control unit connected with engine and with reversible steering gear; driver and passenger seats are located on either side from CL at level close to WL. Boat-hydrocycle control unit is located between seats and is made in form of joy stick kinematically connected with rudder and with control system kinematically coupling the engine and reversible gear control. Control system is made in such form that when joy stick is inclined to "forward" from neutral position, reversible gear is shifted to "ahead running" position and engine revolutions increase in proportion to shift of joy stick and when joy stick is inclined to "sternward" from neutral position, reversible gear is shifted to "astern running" position and revolutions of engine increase also in proportion to shift of joy stick; joy stick is so connected with rudder that when it is inclined to one side, boat-hydrocycle turns to the same side and vice versa.
Shipboard complex and descent submersible vehicle / 2262465
Proposed dismountable assembled submersible vehicle includes dismountable assembled catamaran with side inflatable sectional floats, portable house mounted above them and manned submersible vehicle located in between them and suspended from catamaran by means of winch-and-rope system controlled from submersible vehicle. Proposed complex includes also ramp-frame mounted above floats and inclined by means of inflatable mat and provided with built-in rolls for lateral lowering on shore or for launching in detachable bottom-trough of said house which may be used as floating or ground house. Descent submersible vehicle has platform with detachable wheels mounted over edges on side of floats which form trailer together with platform for ground transportation of house. Platform consists of longitudinal extended members interconnected by means of transversal pipes and/or rods (at varying number) for obtaining required ballasting before submergence of vehicle. Seats with transparent hoods are located along lateral sides of platform; their lower edges are located in area of passenger waist.
Water bicycle / 2252895
Water bicycle has hollow body with seat, load bearing member in form of V-shaped hydrofoil connected with handle-rods which are mounted on body and propulsor made in form of two tail cetacean fins. Levers, synchronizer and propulsor fins are interconnected by means of elastomer joints. Body, wing and fins are made from composite materials.
Tour package for cruises / 2215667
The invention relates to the field of shipbuilding, in particular, to the design tour packages for cruises
Inflatable body collapsible vessel catamaran base type / 2169681
The invention relates to a small shipbuilding and for the creation of inflatable Multihull, mainly sports and recreational sailing catamarans
Board "yul" / 2139221
The invention relates to sports shipbuilding and can be used as flotation devices for entertainment, tourism and water sports
Method for erection of objects / 2360826
Method for erection of objects includes preparation of construction site, object construction, separation of erected object from construction site together with part of construction site and final installation of erected object with completion of construction works. Construction site used is frozen surface of water reservoir. Preparation of construction site is carried out by erection of heat insulating temporary volume coat above construction site or its part in the form of structure. At that construction of erected object or its components is carried out inside specified structure. After object erection temporary volume coat is dismantled. Invention makes it possible to use seasonal (winter) time for performance of the main, most laborious works in erection of construction objects.
Method of mounting underwater operations complex on water area bed and underwater operations complex / 2355598
Invention relates to deep-water equipment, in particularly, to the method of organising manned underwater labs and stations, both self-contained and towed, and to the device to this end. The proposed method of mounting underwater operations complex on water area bed and removing it therefrom consists in imparting negative buoyancy to the complex for it to be set on the bed. An air bell is created inside the complex top for gas medium pressure to be kept up therein and, at a time, water is pumped out from the complex housing inside to ensure forces pressing the housing to the bed. To remove the complex from the bed, it is gradually deluged along with bypassing air (gas medium) from the complex housing into ballast tanks to impart buoyancy to it and to lift it off the bed. Note here that complex has the housing furnished with a skirt. The complex housing top edge is located in air (gas) medium of the said bell, while the bell top accommodates ballast tanks.
Sleetproof sea floating oil and gas production platform (versions) / 2351502
Invention refers to ship building, particularly to building sea floating oil and gas production platforms operating on shelf under arctic ice conditions on intensive rough sea. The case of the support base consists of two sections in height: the lower one which is completely located under water and the upper one which serves as a support for an above water upper construction and is oriented crosswise the sea surface in the region of the design waterline and also above and below the latter. The upper section has a shape of a narrowed body with diameter considerably less, than that of the lower one. The total length of the above said section by height is equal to no less, then sum of thickness of ice formations of the given water area, and to at least doubled height of calculated wave of the water area. The case of the lower section is water proof and is filled predominantly with air. Process equipment for extraction of oil and gas is assembled in the lower section and head completions of standpipes and producing well uprisers are arranged in the lower part of this lower section. Inside the case of the upper section there are arranged passenger elevator shafts, shafts of air intake and gas discharge of the process equipment for oil and gas extraction, and shafts of lower section ventilation. The case of the lower section can be made divided with a partition into upper and lower water proof parts where an upper part can be detached from the lower part with located within the boundaries of the latter head completions of stand pipes and producing well uprisers. The process equipment for oil and gas extraction is located in the upper detached part of the lower section case. The case of the lower part is designed so that cavities of the case can be filled with inert gas. An ice breaking device is arranged around the upper section; this device is placed in the region of the design waterline. According to the second variant of the platform the upper section in the region of the design waterline, and above and below it has the shape of a body narrowing upward from section to section, exterior surface of which is inclined to the vertical axis of the said case.
Off-shore drilling platform / 2349705
Offshore drilling platform includes supports for fastening to the ground and platform foundation. Diesel-generator is installed on the platform foundation. The diesel-generator supplies power to drilling equipment and personnel quarters. There is a control unit between power consumers and generator. No less than one additional generator with the drive operating on the natural power sources is connected to the control unit. At least one additional generator may be designed to have aerodynamic drive exploiting wind power and installed on the upper part of the support. At least, one additional generator may be designed to have hydrodynamic drive operating from wave power and installed on the support under water. Aerodynamic drive or hydrodynamic drive may be implemented as two co-axial airscrews connected with the additional generator through the facility of two shafts rotation movement transformation to the rotation movement of one shaft, e.g. differential orbital increase gear.
Complex for development of sub-sea deposits of minerals / 2349489
Invention refers to engineering equipment for development from wells of such natural resources of World Ocean as oil and gas as well as other minerals form gravel sub-sea deposits. The complex for development of sub-sea deposits of minerals consists of an assembly frame either on a mother ship in the open sea, on an island or on shore; the frame is designed for fabrication, test and launching pressure tight chambers with equipment installed therein. Pressure tight casings with pipelines and casings with power and control cables are connected with chambers. Also the head part of the complex is transferred in submerged position from the site of assembly frame to the specified coordinates of the sea bottom by means of alternate switching on maneuvering devices of pontoon blocks; the length of transport system of the complex is being gradually increased by means of addition of the next sections inside the assembly frame. To maintain the course of complex traveling not less, than two submarines are used which are continuously coupled with the head part of the complex.
Self-propelled semi- submersible oceanological research platform and method for its use / 2343084
Platform looks like semi- submersible catamaran consisting of above-water platform resting on two rows of hollow columns with stabilisation plates established on pontoons interconnected with each other by two rows of hollow biplane horizontal-lateral stiffening ribs installed in different horizontal planes offset in relation of each other. Each pontoon equipped with azimuthal full revolving propulsion-steering complex is separated by water-tight bulkheads into five compartments two of which serve as tanks for intake of shifted ballast and central compartment - for placement of fixed ballast represented by storage battery. In way of midship frame H-shaped signal mast is installed consisting of side vertical staffs and horizontal platform and supporting mast with scientific instrumentation, navigation, radio, telesearch and transmitting equipment. In centre of above-water platform supporting wind-electric tower is installed. Around supporting tower solar battery is located. At bow edge of above-water platform deep-water winch is installed for performing operations with underwater container and electric-driven cable rope reel for operations with floating ellipse-shaped container with underwater scientific instrumentation.
Device for anchoring floating structure / 2338661
Device for anchoring floating structures incorporates mooring bar with ends furnished with the appliance to turn the aforesaid rod about its axis of rotation. At that the rod free end is provided with a sleeve letting the chains or cable to pass there through. The anchor chain passed through one of the aforesaid sleeves is fastened at one end faces of the said floating structure. Besides that, to up the structure stability, the proposed device can be furnished with links connecting the free ends of both mooring rods to the structure in question.
Landing stage / 2336194
Landing stage is implemented in a form of regular hexagon in plane and outfitted by walls-membrane separating pentagonal and tetragonal in plane rooms grouped by perimeter around of central communication room.
System and vessel for technical servicing of offshore deposits / 2330154
Invention relates to development of offshore deposits of hydrocarbons and is intended for technical servicing of deposits with many places of dislocation of subsea wells (SW), each of them having one or several SW. The system includes a floating vessel, which can be transferred from one place of dislocation of SW to another place of dislocation of SW and two separate systems: one system to perform operations in the place of dislocation of SW, such as power supply, data transmitting and a system of underground servicing intended for underground servicing of a certain SW, such as repair servicing and operational servicing. The operational system can provide control of SW and other subsea equipment either in the first or in the second place of dislocation of SW irrespective of the position of the vessel.
Floating moving marine dock / 2329179
Invention relates to floating shipbuilding, in particular, to floating moving marine dock. Floating moving marine dock (10) includes a one-piece molded frame limiting ship receiving area (30). The ship receiving area (30) includes rolling mechanisms (72) on the bottom of the ship receiving area and sliding mechanisms (42) on the side faces of the said area. The rolling and sliding mechanisms can be easily removed and changed in the course of maintenance of a ship dock. For elongation of a ship dock, proposed elongating section (130) can be adjusted to it. The elongating section includes a frame (132) and a ledge (134) emanating from the elongating section frame. The ledge has such size and form so that its lower part serves as the addition to the shipping dock entrance (30) of the shipping dock frame. The elongating section also includes a shipping receiving dock (139), which, in case of adjusting of the section, elongates the ship receiving area.
Mobile research complex / 2248298
Proposed complex is made in form of ship with small waterplane area having upper and lower hulls interconnected by means of telescopic columns for disconnection and autonomous motion of these hulls. Lower hull is submersible vehicle and upper hull is amphibian. Both hulls are provided with greenhouses and power units for generation of energy for motion of complex, domestic and technological purposes, as well as for growing vegetables, sea products and production of distilling water by motion of spheres with plant containers located spirally on their surfaces, thus ensuring generation of electric power. In addition to vegetation tubes with plants growing chains are provided where sea products are contained for distilling sea water by change in pressure and level of illumination and growing chains for growing fish and preparation of nutrient solution for plants. Lower hull is provided with plankton trawls for delivery of plankton for greenhouse and power plants of lower and upper hulls for growing fish and sea products. Amphibian supplies fresh air to submersible vehicle through its collector; it is also used for transportation of sections for erection of scientific research station. Provision is made for delivery of light to submersible vehicle through lenses, light conduits and structural sections and light conduits of collector of vehicle.
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FIELD: transport. SUBSTANCE: proposed flowing house has above-water and underwater parts. Underwater part represents a cylindrical base accommodating the house draft stabilising and adjusting tanks, and fluid fuel storage tanks. Aforesaid cylindrical base changes over into a funnel part terminating into wedge-shaped part. There are channels intended for mooring and/or immobile storage of minor floating vessels arranged at the level of actual water-line oscillation. EFFECT: controlled floatability and high factor of floating house stabilisation during sea motions. 3 dwg
The invention relates to the construction, in particular for the construction of mobile homes on the water, and can be used to create permanent housing for the wealthy people. Know the use of various vessels (barges, pontoons, landing stages, aircraft and ships) for residential and public premises. The company Cool Amphibious from South Carolina produces machine-amphibian (http://www.terrawind.com/index.html) superior. For example, the bus amphibious HydraTerra, which can be used for exploring the lakes and rescue excursions during the flood. Corporation "vessel" (JSC "Ship-shipbuilding Corporation, horodetz) has completed development of project documentation for construction of floating houses (café, restaurant and other facilities) http://www.seatech.ru/rus/ships/houseboat/waterhouse.htm. In Finnish shipyard Aker Yards is the construction of the first cruise ship of the American Four Seasons Ocean Residence, one of the main operators of the hotel business Suite, which will build the first ocean liner for the private residence (http://www.travelfinland.ru/news/10665/). The Danish company AquaDomi took the idea of prefabricated floating homes for one or two families on an industrial scale (http://www.l000ideas.ru/?p=47). In the Hungarian city of Szeged is built second in Europe in terms of the size of the houseboat"Sweet is enum", designed primarily for tourists (http://www.rol.ru/news/hobbv/travel/01/II/20_002.htm). Petrozavodsk "Peter's yard" started production of self-propelled houses-yachts. Proposed alternative cottage accommodation option life of people on plastretur type of ancient ships or boats that are equipped with a diesel engine and can move under sail or oar-powered (http://www.rokf.ru). The disadvantage of these types of houses afloat is the fact that the houses they are not intended for temporary accommodation. In addition, any ships at home, catamarans home, barge house, how great they may be, still severely rolling during bad weather. Another important factor is the availability of a person living in that even the most expensive housing, for criminals, terrorists, located on the mainland. The present invention largely eliminates the above mentioned disadvantages. The houseboat is designed so that the main wave (sea, ocean), the burden falls on the aerodynamic stabilizing cylinder (cylindrical part of the design), and the house itself has managed buoyancy (and lift). Controlled buoyancy is provided by several tanks (compartments) in the cylindrical part, dedicated to superior quality products is obtained to fill with water (and diesel and other liquid fuels) and regulation of the level of penetration (precipitation) of the structure of the total mass of goods in the warehouses of the house. Design feature is the transition of the cylindrical part of the funnel, which provides for small largest vertical depth a sharp increase of the load, preventing the inundation. On the one hand, allows a large temperature difference of the mass of goods in the warehouses of the house to get a small offset vertically (small coefficients of penetration), and, on the other hand, have a high coefficient stabilize the structure during the unrest of the sea. The infundibular portion of the design goes into the cone, where there are residential and office space, as well as greenhouse and other industrial premises. The external surface of the conical part of the house is covered with solar cells. In the funnel-shaped part of the structure, on the levels of real rearrange the waterline, there are channels for mooring small boats, boats, boats. Part of floating funds in reserve, pinned to the ceiling channel lifting and clamping devices. In place of the pressure vessels to the ceiling have the appropriate form niches for General stabilization and improvement of the quality of fixation. Boats that are in constant use, are fixed in a floating state adequate berthing ropes the steering effort (1-2 cable), and during the storm - additional FIC is youdemi devices. The number of options provided devices for obtaining electric current with several thermocouples, one of which descends to the depth of the sea, and the other is located on the outer surface of the conical part of the house. In addition, in some embodiments, the completed devices for deployment and fixation of external (outside of house construction) sails. For even more reliable damping of pitching and General stabilization of the house in some embodiments, provided separately located (at some distance) buoys, representing the reduced copy of the house. These buoys are located on their respective farms, and the plan can be located, for example, in the form of a star. The buoys are made of the premises for the storage and deployment of the sail deployment process which can be remote. The buoys are allowed to have tanks with combustible material, as well as primary and secondary (backup) engines. In the end you get a houseboat with surface and underwater parts, characterized in that the underwater part is made in the form of a cylindrical bases located therein a stabilizing and regulating the draught house containers, and storage of liquid fuel, and a cylindrical base enters the funnel-shaped part, and the last ends with a cone-shaped part, while n is the level of real fluctuations in the waterline made channels for mooring and/or fixed storage of small boats. Draught house is quite large, and it does not allow him to approach the beach and become an object of terror and corruption. In addition, the mooring of floating structures, steps and transitions in residential part of the house is supplied by equipment tracking and organization of the movement of people one at a time, with the possibility of overlapping movement at any time. The houseboat is illustrated by figures 1, 2 and 3. In figure 1 the house is presented in section along the Central vertical plane passing. Figure 2 presents a cross-section of the cylindrical part with one of the embodiments of the tanks to stabilize the house and reserves of liquid fuels, as well as primary and backup engines. Figure 3 shows one of the variants are more resistant to rolling home with a remote buoys and ability to deploy large sails. Houseboat (figure 1) consists of a cone 1, a funnel 2 and a cylindrical 3 parts. In the cylindrical part manufactured containers 4 to stabilize the structure and regulation of its capacity (precipitation). In the higher location of the containers 5 can be stored liquid fuel. In the upper part of the funnel-shaped extension provided with channels 6 for mooring and fixing ships. Space channel top and bottom formed of double beams 7. The big ol the space 8 is designed as a greenhouse or garden with the necessary utility services (not shown). On higher floors are 9 residential and office 10 rooms. The house is equipped with antennas 11 different destination, a powerful barrier 12 exercise area, pull and towing rings 13. The design center is made of durable pipe 14, which is a multifunctional building-mounting device that performs, in particular, the role of the ventilation duct from the tank with fuel in the cylindrical part of the house. One embodiment of a stabilizing and storage tanks are presented in figure 2. On the outer edge of the cylindrical part are the most traumatic tank 15, which at the same time designed as protection of the basic stabilizing tanks 16 and 17. The Central tank 18 is designed as the storage of liquid fuel. The movement is carried out several major engines 19 and multiple backup engines 20. To create opportunities for effective movement of the house on the sails and further increase its resistance to tossing presents a variant of the house (figure 3) with functional buoys 21 fixed on 22 farms that make up the overall design, for example, in the form of a star. To deploy the sails are ropes 23. Operated construction as follows. After filling the stabilizing tanks 16, 17 and 15 water and reaching the minimum allowable the charge of the house fill the container 18 and 5 liquid fuel, download warehouses necessary materials and products. After a full transport load home again complement water main stabilizing capacity of 16, 17 and 15 to achieve optimal transport deposits of the house. In this position, begin fixing of floating vehicles in their Parking in a floating state or to the slab 7 in the standby status. With the help of motors 19 and 20 the house starts moving in the right direction, and upon reaching the zone of active wind - deployed sails from buoys 21 on the ropes 23. Houseboat with surface and underwater parts, characterized in that the underwater part is made in the form of a cylindrical bases located therein a stabilizing and regulating the draught house containers, and storage of liquid fuel, and a cylindrical base enters the funnel-shaped part, and the last ends with a conical part, on the level of real fluctuations in the waterline made channels for mooring and/or fixed storage of small boats.
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