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Method for treatment of suppurative wound

IPC classes for russian patent Method for treatment of suppurative wound (RU 2257211):
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FIELD: medicine, surgery.

SUBSTANCE: method involves every day covering a wound with an agent comprising of pig spleen homogenate and oxygenated with perfluorane taken in the following amounts: 100 g of pig spleen homogenate and 10 ml of oxygenated perfluorane. Invention promotes to accelerating sanitation of suppurative wounds due to activation of topical immunity and activation of regenerating processes. Invention can be used in treatment of suppurative wounds.

EFFECT: improved treatment method of wounds.

2 ex

 

The invention relates to medicine, namely to surgery, and can be used for the treatment of acute and chronic local infection.

It is known that for the treatment of purulent wounds applies the homogenate of porcine spleen (a Method of treatment of purulent wounds. The patent of the USSR to the invention SU 1801488 A1, et al. Shushpanov, M.a.aliyev). The homogenate of xenoculture accelerates the removal from the wound toxico-infectious agents, metabolic products of resorption of detritus, accelerates the development of granulation and epithelization of wounds, improves local immunity. However, the homogenate of porcine spleen does not have the property of improving kislorodolechenie tissue inflammation zone.

One of the important factors that contribute to the improvement of wound healing, many authors consider the oxygenation zone of inflammation (Ratner GL, 1974; Zinchuk WU, 1995; Paramonov B.A., 2000; Hant BECAUSE, 1974; Ufbink D.T., 1994), which can be stimulated by various factors, including the use of perfluorocarbon compounds (Mokrushin V.I., 1995; Osipov A.P., Krupkin V.I., 1997; Krylov K.M., Chiguanco E.N., 1999).

The use of perfluorocarbon emulsion stimulates the formation of tissue macrophages (perforation), which have increased phagocytic activity (Lutsevich EV, Kalinin MR, Poltoratskaya N.A., Dolgatov GD 2001).

However, despite the advantages, this method of treatment has the disadvantages. So, when using dressings with perftoran in the first phase of wound healing positive effect was not observed, and the total time of healing of the wounds remained large (Osipov A.P., 1997, 2001; Krupkin V.I., 1997).

As a prototype we have used the method for the treatment of septic wounds according to the patent of the USSR to the invention SU 1801488 A1, et al. Shushpanov, M.a.aliyev from 15.03.93,

The method prototype is as follows:

Fence spleen produce meat immediately after slaughter with respect to the reimbursement, the spleen is placed in a sterile plastic bag and immediately taken to the hospital where after removing the capsule slurry cut it into small pieces, and pound in a mortar to obtain a homogeneous mass. Then make applique homogenate of purulent wounds and ulcers.

The homogenate of xenoculture accelerates the removal from the wound toxico-infectious agents, metabolic products of resorption of detritus, accelerates the development of granulation and epithelization of wounds, improves local immunity. But the homogenate of porcine spleen does not have the property of improving kislorodolechenie tissue inflammation zone.

The use of perfluorocarbon emulsion stimulates the formation of tissue macrophages (perforation), which have increased phagocytic activity (Lutsevich EV, Kalinin MR, Poltoratskaya N.A., Dolgatov G.D. 2001). However, this method of treatment has drawbacks. So, when using dressings with perftoran in the first phase of wound healing positive effect was not observed, and the total time of healing of the wounds remained large (Osipov A.P., 1997, 2001; Krupkin V.I., 1997).

The purpose of the invention is the reduction of terms of treatment of purulent wounds and ulcers by activation of local immunity and tissue oxygenation, which accelerates as rehabilitation and regenerative processes.

The method of treatment of purulent wounds and trophic ulcers, claimed as the invention is as follows.

For the implementation of the proposed method produces therapeutic application of cell mass consisting of a homogenate of porcine spleen with the addition of perftoran on the entire wound surface, the thickness of the overlay means is 2-3 mm. Applications are changed every day.

Therapeutic cell mass prepared as follows:

Fence spleen produce meat immediately after slaughter in compliance with the rules of asepsis, the spleen is placed in a sterile plastic bag and immediately take to the clinic, where washed spleen is cut into 5-6 pieces. The tissue of the spleen is placed in the mixer, sterilized with 0.5% chlorhexidine, and crushed, resulting in a homogeneous mass (homogenate). 12 the aces to the intended use of the bottle with perftoran from the freezer transferred to a refrigerator with a temperature of +4° C. Immediately before use "is reheated in warm water until the temperature of the alleged introduction (+33-36°C), then Oxygenium apparatus Bobrov.

To obtain the necessary funds to the homogenate of porcine spleen add oxygenated perftoran in the following quantities: 100 g of the homogenate of porcine spleen and 10 ml oxygendemanding of perftoran.

The combination of these products provides the article concludes that effect.

Examples of specific implementation method:

Example 1. Nosikova L.D., born in 1955 was admitted to the hospital 12.11.03, with a diagnosis of diabetes of the 1st type, severe, stage of decompensation, diabetic foot syndrome, ischemia-gangrenous form, wet gangrene of the toes of the left foot, complicated by purulent thatcame dorsal and plantar surfaces.

13.11.03, operation transplacentally amputation of the left foot, the opening of the suppurative Saakov, necrectomy.

Despite the complex conservative therapy, the wound was not cleared, the effect of the treatment was not. Therefore treatment with applications of homogenate of porcine spleen add oxygendemanding of perftoran. After seven applications the wound was cleansed, appeared "lush" granulation, which gave the possibility to make free plastic skin wound surface mesh flap. Perez is right flap stuck the patient was discharged home.

Example 2. Sulamangalam P.M., born in 1931 was admitted to the hospital 25.10.03, with a diagnosis of diabetes of the 2nd type, moderate, decompensation, diabetic foot syndrome, neuropathies positive form, trophic ulcer of the right foot.

In the heel area of the ulcer size 6×4,5×1.5 cm, cloth forming the bottom of the ulcer, gray, places with purulent-necrotic tissue.

Due to the lack of effect of conventional therapies with 03.11.03, treatment applications homogenate of porcine spleen and oxygendemanding of perftoran in the following quantities: 100 g of the homogenate of porcine spleen and 10 ml oxygendemanding of perftoran.

After 5-6 applications ulcer was purified from necrotic tissue, appeared bright granulation, the edges began epithelialization. 16.11.03, the ulcer healed completely, the patient was discharged home.

Signs, distinctive features of the prototype:

using homogenate of porcine spleen in combination with perftoran in the following quantities: 100 g of the homogenate of porcine spleen and 10 ml oxygendemanding of perftoran.

The usefulness of the invention:

The method allows to increase the efficiency of the treatment is achieved accelerated cleansing and wound healing by increasing local immunity, improve tissue oxygenation zone of inflammation treatable chronic local processes,with no effective conventional treatment methods, promotes rapid cleansing of the wound microflora, amid sluggish course of the inflammatory process, after application is a significant increase in phagocytic activity of cellular elements, the development of lymphocytic reaction and enhancing regeneration.

The source of information

The patent of the USSR to the invention SU 1801488 A1, Shushpanov, M.a.aliyev from 15.03.93, prototype.

The method of treatment of purulent wounds, consisting in the application of the wound surface with a homogenate of porcine spleen, characterized in that the wound daily cover means consisting of a homogenate of porcine spleen and oxygendemanding of perftoran in the following quantities: 100 g of the homogenate of porcine spleen and 10 ml oxygendemanding of perftoran.

 

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