RussianPatents.com
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Invention is related to semiconductor light engineering, in particular to a light-emitting diode lamp for general and special applications, for example, in explosion-proof luminaries. The lamp is designed with a light emitter made of at least two elongated and individually protected LED modules or lines assembled in a thermal contact area on individual cooling radiators separated in space, mounted in meridian planes in parallel or at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of the lamp and coupled to a converter of the supply mains placed in a separate insulated chamber. Each LED module or line is encapsulated into a tubular and optically transparent bulb with a long slot and an elongated radiator with cooling fins protruding from the slot along its whole length, the radiator is connected by a channel for current-carrying facilities to the chamber of the supply mains converter. |
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Method of forming indicatrix of radiation of on-board air navigation light in horizontal plane To widen the radiation angle of on-board air navigation light, additional light flux is generated by re-reflection of light flux of LEDs from a flat diffusion-scattering reflector mounted with an inclination angle relative to the base, defined by disclosed relationships. |
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Aboveground led lighting facility for airfield Facility contains a case (11) designed for fixture to a support (14) fixing the above case in the aboveground position (15), and at least one light unit (12, 13) with at least one light-emitting diode (LED) (17). In the case (11) there is an electronic circuit of the LED (17) power supply and excitation, which contains the first heat sink (110) being in a thermal contact with the above electronic circuit. The light unit contains the second heat sink (322, 422). The light unit (12, 13) is made as an element separated from the case (11) and containing the front part (122, 132) intended for emission of light emitted by the diode, the front part has a rear surface (120, 130) with the second heat sink (322, 422) on it. The light unit (12, 13) is mounted so that it can be fixed to the case (11). In the fixed position the rear surface (120, 130) is placed between the front part (122, 132) and the case (11), while between the case (11) and the light unit (12, 13) a channel is formed for fluid passing and the ambient air passes through it so that the above second heat sink provides heat dissipation in the ambient air by natural convention. |
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Method for focusing spotlight with discharge lamp According to the suggested method the spotlight beam is directed to the screen through a non-transparent mask with two holes symmetrical in regard to the spotlight optical axis, the mask the light spot at the screen is analysed, images of the discharge lamp anode and cathode are observed and the distance d1 is measured between peaks of two anode images and distance d2 is measured between peaks of two cathode images, then the discharge lamp is shifted along the optical axis of the spotlight until the focusing criterion is reached, at that the focusing criterion is the ratio between the distances d1, d2 and d0, where d0 is the distance between the hole centres in the mask. |
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Light assembly and lantern for lighting of road and/or street Invention refers to light assembly and lantern for lighting of a road and/or street. The light assembly (10) to be used in the lantern (1), in particular for lighting of the road and/or street includes a number of optical sources and a reflector (20) placed opposite the optical sources in order to control light emitted by them. The reflector (20) includes a number of reflecting elements (22) placed in parallel to each other and at least some of the reflecting elements (22) have the first section adapted for complete reflection and the second section adapted for partial reflection. |
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Light-emitting diode (led) lighting fixture and heat-eliminating profile as fixture body Group of inventions which includes a LED lighting fixture and a heat-eliminating profile as its body is related to the field of lighting engineering and namely to lighting fixtures for stationery mount with use of semiconductor optical point sources (LEDs) located in a row or a band and its body included into the device composition and serving as a load-carrying member. Substance of the invention lies in combination of lighting, load-carrying, protective and heat-eliminating functions which are attained due to manufacture of the lighting fixture with a body-radiator with linear printed circuit boards and optical point sources installed on it, translucent screen made of shock-proof material, end covers and external power supply source located at the external side of the body base. The lighting fixture is distinguished by use of heat-eliminating extruded section as a body-radiator and peculiarities of its design allow assembly of the lighting fixture with the least labour intensity due to availability of U- and F-shaped longitudinal elements in its base and improved heat elimination due to availability of longitudinal elements formed by closed loops. Optical sources are made in the form of several lines of printed-circuit boards with certain amount of optical sources on them. Protective translucent screen is flat and has rectangular shape. End covers are made from the inner side as the body counterpart thus ensuring accurate mount during installation and due to vertical-oriented openings for fixtures mounting of the lighting fixture can be made in the assembled condition. |
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Method for light-emitting surface manufacturing and lighting unit for method realization Method for light-emitting surface manufacturing and lighting unit for method realization are referred to light engineering and namely to light-emitting diode lighting facilities purposed for design of external and internal lighting. Method for light-emitting surface manufacturing includes operations of radiation flow generation; shaping of the flow direction by light-reflecting structure; exposure to radiation of luminophore particles forming the first means for radiation flow conversion; exposure to radiation by light flux of the second means for radiation flow conversion, which is made of optically transparent material and equipped with means for dispersion. Lighting unit contains emitting source in blue and/or ultraviolet spectral range; the first means for radiation flow conversion equipped with luminophore particles; light-reflecting structure capable to change direction of emission; the second means for radiation flow conversion equipped with light-diffusing elements made of optically transparent material and having light-emitting surface. |
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Invention relates to electric engineering and it can be used for lighting of highways and in plant breeding. Combined light fixture contains lighting fittings with high-pressure discharge sodium lamp or metal-halide lamp installed in concave reflector, to which side walls LED elements are adjoined providing thermal contact at cooling radiators; LED elements are made in the form of matrix, lines or modules with powerful LEDs having optical axes oriented in parallel or at sharp angle towards the main focal plane of reflector. Emission of LEDs is made in the selected spectral ranges supplementing emission of gas discharge lamp and changing the total spectral distribution of the light fixture. LED elements are pivotally connected in the fittings; slope angle of their optical axes can be changed towards focal plane of the reflector and they are heat insulated from side walls by air gap. |
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Projector with lens light flux former Projector with a lens light flux former comprises a reflector, a light source situated at the focal point of the reflector, a lens holder, a composite lens consisting of parts, one of which is a segment of a convergent lens and the other is a segment of a divergent lens, the match line of said segments enabling to obtain light flux of a given shape. |
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Light diode lamp comprises a body with a fixed printed circuit board with light diodes, a primary optical system and a secondary optical system. Light diodes produce segments, where the primary optical system is directly installed, besides, above it there is the secondary optical system comprising groups of lenses, and installed as capable of radial displacement relative to the axis of the lamp. |
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Lamp (1) consists of basic device (3) as the first functional block and lamp housing (11) as the second functional block, basic device (3) is meant for mounting in standard socket (24) for hidden wiring and includes converter (5) with control device, unit (4) for connection to network wires (28), electrical straight joint (8) and mounting panel (6) with connective means for attachment to socket (24) for hidden wiring, and lamp housing (11) includes at least one illumination device (14), one window (15) for output of generated light, one electrical male plug (13) made in compliance with straight joint (8) and connective means (22) for attachment to basic device (3). |
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Device comprises a coupled reflector (3) with several sections (A1, A2, B) of a reflecting surface and the first source (1) of light, which is located in such a manner that its light radiation is reflected by the first section (A1, B) of the reflecting surface of the reflector (3). The reflector (3) is made with a hole (5). The light device is equipped with the second source of light, which is arranged relative to the direction (L) of the light radiation of the light device behind the part (4) of the reflector (3), and its light radiation via the hole (5) gets to the second section (A2) of the reflecting surface of the reflector (3) and is reflected there. |
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Methods and apparatus for providing led-based spotlight illumination in stage lighting applications In one example, a modular lighting device (300) has an essentially cylindrically-shaped housing (320) including first openings (325) for providing an air path through the lighting device. A LED-based lighting assembly (350) is placed in the housing and has a LED module (360) including a plurality of LED light sources (104), a first control circuit (368, 370, 372) for controlling the light sources, and a fan (376) for providing a flow of cooling air along the air path. An end unit (330) is removably connected to the housing and has second openings (332). A second control circuit (384) is placed in the end unit and electrically connected to and substantially thermally isolated from the first control circuit. The lighting assembly is configured to direct the flow of cooling air towards said at least one first control circuit so as to effectively remove heat. |
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Modular LED lamp consists of a light-transparent dome including diffuser 1, side walls 2 connected to its as one piece 2 and along external perimetre of which there made is smooth edge 11, the thickness of which is smaller than side walls and forms projection 13 with external surface of side walls 2, and attachment posts 3 with square holes 4, which are located along internal perimetre of the dome and connected to it as one piece. Height of fastening posts 3 is lower than height of side walls 2 with smooth edges 11. On inner surface of rear light-nontransparent wall 5 there arranged are LED light sources 7, along perimetre of rear light-nontransparent wall 5 there made coaxially to holes 4 are holes 6. Along the perimetre of rear light-nontransparent wall 5 there made is chute 8; besides, height of external wall 9 of chute 8 is larger than height of smooth edge 11 with projection 13. Seal 12 is arranged inside chute 8. |
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Lighting device comprises a body with elements of supply and connection arranged in it, a light diode source of light mounted on a heat conducting base, installed in thermal contact with the body, and a protective lens cap. The protective lens cap is made in the form of a paraboloid of rotation with an indented top, the outer and inner surfaces of which are formed by rotation of the part of a parabola, cut by a straight line parallel to the axis of parabola and at the distance A from it, besides, the specified straight line is the axis of rotation. |
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Optimised radiation illumination device Illumination device has a housing with a curved in inner profile for accommodating at least one light source, equipped with corresponding supporting and fastening means and corresponding electric power supply means, and a frame for holding a screen, the screen having a generally concave curvature such that for each principal direction of radiation of the beam of light from said at least one light source, the screen is essentially perpendicular to the direction of said light radiation. |
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Projector includes emitter (2) of visible light, which are arranged in housing (1), protective glass (3), reflector (4), light screen (5) and optic filter (6) installed coaxially to the projector emitting axis and enveloping visible light emitter (2). Optic filter (6) is equipped with at least one section with a bandpass coordinated with the range of working frequencies of the emission receiver operating together with the projector. Position of optic filter (6) relative to visible light emitter (2) is changed remotely by means of movement assembly (7) equipped with a filter position control unit. |
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Led module/line/amd lamp based thereon Module based on 0.5-3 W LEDs is designed to have a bearing foundation made of a heat-conductive material, with a curved cross section profile, forming a hollow element with at least two extensive active faces joined to the foundation in thermal contact. Positioned on the faces are printed boards with LEDs or individual LEDs with white luminance or coloured irradiation. The said faces are divided with a longitudinal slot ensuring their thermal insulation from each other within the LEDs installation zone close to the edge of each face. |
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Device contains light-emitting diodes (LED) installed in a sealed case connected to the electric power source, at that the sealed case (SC) is made with transparent protective wall serving as a diffuser and liquid cooling system in the form of closed circulation loop filled with liquid coolant (LC) and equipped with circulating pump and device removing heat from the circulation loop. SC is thermally insulated and filled with LC. Each light-emitting diode is installed in a separate reflector and is equipped with radiator. LEDs have one- or multi-chip semiconductor light sources. The device removing heat from the circulation loop is made as a heat exchanger where heat is removed from LC by means of a compression unit or thermoelectric refrigerating plant. At least one temperature sensor is installed in SC. Transparent non-freezing solution is used as LC. |
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Method of generating signalling light at rear car of goods train Turbogenerator set (consisting of an electric generator with a wind turbine) is mounted on the rear car and connected by an air-duct through a filter to the hose of the car braking system. A red lamp is mounted in the area of the car buffer so that it can also be seen from the side of the train, and the emitter of the lamp is connected by a wire 6 to the output of the turbogenerator set. Compressed air is fed into the braking system, a portion of the compressed air being bled through the brake hose into the turbine of the generator set. The electric generator of the latter generates voltage which generates red (K) signalling light, which simultaneously acts on the ring phosphor. The beginning of radiation indicates the arrival of the release wave while its disappearance indicates the arrival of the braking wave at the rear car. The brightness of the lamp is directly proportional to air pressure in the brake line and the value of pressure in the brake line is determined from the brightness level. |
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LED lamp contains a radiator housing with longitudinal external and internal cooling elements forming transportation channels for passage of convective air flows, and a radiator housing in the form of a hexagon consisting of three identical sized larger planes with internal cooling elements, positioned at a 120° angle, and three smaller sized planes with external cooling elements, positioned between the larger sized planes. Additionally, there are LED mounting elements positioned on and integrated into the hexagon larger sized planes; in the housing bottom part here are three ring-shaped elements positioned for the power supply unit protection against short-circuiting and overheating. At the butt-end sides of the radiator housing two butt-end covers with through holes are installed, one of them connecting the radiator housing to the power supply unit via a connective ring. |
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Led street illumination device LED street illumination device contains a radiator housing (RH) 1 designed so that to enable connection to the support structure 7 and having elements 13 for convective heat dissipation on one side and at least one flat surface - on the other, at least one LED unit designed as having a flat heat-conductive foundation 9 on one side whereof light-emitting semiconductor elements are fixed covered with lens lids 11, the other side of the heat-conductive foundation conjugated with the RH 1 flat surface, a power supply unit 3, a concave surface screen 4; RH 1 is positioned with a gap between the concave surface and the elements 13, its LED unit oriented in the direction away from the screen 4 concave surface. |
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Device of vehicle light signaling with permanent light sources Invention relates to vehicle lighting equipment mounted outside and composed of multicellular head or tail lights. Proposed light source comprises case, diffuser and optical system. The latter comprises, at least, one unified optical module and optional built-in cell with appropriate cat's eye. Unified optical module allows the functions of single or combined light and is built around one-piece high-power LED with reflecting secondary optics composed of aspheric lens. Outer light-emitting surface of aspheric lens is composed of a set of 2nd-order surfaces with linear sizes commensurable with linear sizes of optical module. |
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Protected high output led spotlight Spotlight contains a concave body in the shape of a conic or pyramidal frustrum made of a heat conductive material, finned on the rear side and having a round, oval or rectangular outlet hole with a protective glass, with high output /1-5 W/ LEDs assembled inside, as well as a chamber with a power supply and s control unit. Arranged on the body inner side walls is a cascade of steps, coaxially positioned and matching the shape of the outlet hole; mounted on the steps in a thermal contact are frames made of a thermally conductive material forming the fins of the conductive heat removal inner radiator; assembled on such fins in thermal contact are LED modules, lines of LEDs or individual LEDs with optic axes simultaneously displaced in sagittal and meridional planes and mutually parallel. mounted on the LEDs may be secondary optic elements such as menses generating a uniform, narrower irradiation flux. The frames may have external flanging made of L-shaped profile and are mechanically clamped to the walls of each step simultaneously with the boards of LED modules or lines with an aluminium foundation. |
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Compact optical system and lenses for producing uniform collimated light Optical system includes a cylindrical side emitter lens, a reflector and a cylindrical Fresnel lens. The cylindrical side emitter lens redirects light from a light source, such as multiple light-emitting diodes arranged in a row, into side emitted light along an optical axis which is parallel with the exit plane. The reflector may be a stepped multi-focal length reflector which includes multiple reflector surfaces with different focal lengths based on the distance from the surfaces to the light source and height to redirect light from the cylindrical side emitter lens to illuminate the exit plane and collimate the light along one axis in the forward direction. The cylindrical Fresnel lens is used to collimate the light along an orthogonal axis in the forward direction. |
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Invention relates to the field of lighting equipment. A lighting device (1) comprises an extended flat base (2), large number of semiconductor sources (3) of light, arranged on a flat base in a longitudinal direction of the flat base, and a lens plate (4), arranged in front of semiconductor sources of light. The lens plate comprises a lens surface of light falling facing semiconductor sources of light and a lens surface of light radiation, the first lens section (5), formed on one of lens surfaces of light falling or light radiation and distributing light, radiated by semiconductor sources of light in a longitudinal direction, the second lens section (9), formed on the other one of lens surfaces of light falling or light reflection for distributing light radiated with semiconductor sources of light, in direction of width. The first lens section has a unit with a curvilinear surface comprising two or more curvilinear surfaces of a convex section, having different radii of curvature and formed adjacently with each other in a longitudinal direction. Each curvilinear surface of the convex section is arranged inside an area, which corresponds to width of each semiconductor source of light in longitudinal direction. |
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Invention relates to lighting technology, in particular, to sources of light - lamps on light-radiating semiconducting diodes generating optical radiation of white, red and other colours, infrared and ultraviolet radiation, and also mixed radiation. A light diode lamp comprises the main circuit board arranged perpendicularly to the axial line and enclosed into a body, with current lead facilities, perpendicularly installed two or more circuit boards, equidistant from the lamp axis and available at identical distance from each other with at least one light diode installed and having an individual flask. |
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Head light based on light-emitting diodes Device contains concave smooth reflector in the form of paraboloid truncated along focal plane behind which in half-space of truncated apex there arranged are fragments of concave elliptic mirrors and light-emitting diodes, each of them is arranged in one of focuses of corresponding fragment of concave elliptic mirror and oriented so that its whole light flux is reflected from fragment of corresponding concave elliptic mirror, at that one part of fragments of concave elliptic mirrors is arranged so that their second focuses are converged and brought into coincidence with focus of concave smooth truncated paraboloid located on symmetry axis of head light, and the other part of fragments of concave elliptic mirrors is arranged so that their second focuses are converged in one of two points on symmetry axis of head light which are displaced relative to focus of concave smooth truncated paraboloid in opposite directions. |
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Invention relates to the field of lighting equipment. A lamp comprises a body with rear, front and side walls, the following components fixed on the body: a light diffuser, end covers and a plug installed in a cover. There is one sealed entry in the plug, where a supply electric wire is installed. The body is made as aluminium and solid-drawn with a central cylindrical cavity, side cavities and a front cavity arranged outside the front wall of the body and closed with the light diffuser closed in the front. In the body cover there is the second sealed entry with the second branch of the supply electric wire fixed in it and connected to current stabilisers and light diodes. On the rear wall of the body along it there are through slots arranged for elements of lamp fixation, on the front side of the body along its perimetre there is a closed gap, in which a diffuser is fixed, in side cavities of the body between rear and front walls there are circuit boards of current stabilisers, between the diffuser and the front wall of the body there is a circuit board of light diodes. |
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Lamp comprises a light diode emitter with powerful light diodes assembled on a composite cooling radiator and a body with an electronic converter of supply grid installed in it and a standard base separated with an air gap or an adapter from a material with low heat conductivity. The specified radiator of the emitter and the body may be separated from each other by an air gap with electric and mechanical connection between each other by means of a nipple with current supply facilities installed inside. The adapter may be arranged in the form of an electromechanical socket connected by current supply facilities to the radiator and the body. In this case the lamp becomes split into two parts with the possibility of individual interchangeability of the emitter with light diodes or a converter. The cooling radiator of light diodes is arranged as composite on the basis of a truncated icosahedron or a pyramid with light diodes installed on faces and a ribbed holder, besides, a part of the radiator may be enclosed into a flask filled with a heat-conductive gas, for instance, argon, so that its other part - the ribbed holder - protrudes from the flask, providing for cooling of light diodes. |
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Illumination device has light sources in form of light-emitting diodes mounted on a heat-removing base and provided with separate reflectors. Each reflector has a shape similar to the shape of a tetrahedral frustum of a pyramid in whose smaller base a light-emitting diode is mounted. Each reflector is provided with mating elements in form of protrusions on two sides of the larger base of the pyramid and grooves reciprocating the protrusions, made on the other two sides, which enable 'dovetail' connection of the reflectors. |
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Light-emitting diode device with light guidance Light-emitting diode device (10) for illumination in a preferred side, including a light emitter (18), having at least one light-emitting diode on a base (22), includes a main lens (16) placed over the light emitter and having a central axis (26), and an auxiliary lens (20) placed with the inner surface surrounding the main lens. The auxiliary lens has a bottom end adjacent to the base which defines the base plane which is essentially perpendicular to the central axis, and a composite outer surface (24) of the lens with a support point for the middle area, which defines the support axis (44) parallel to the central axis (26). The composite outer surface of the lens includes (A) a main perimetric surface (38) which is centered on the preferred side, wherein the main perimetric surface (a) protrudes to the edge line which spans a considerable angle around the central axis and (b) ends inside at the edge line (42), (B) a middle area (50), having a support point and having a concave surface around it, and (C) a secondary perimetric surface which is centered on the non-preferred side and borders with the middle area and the main perimetric surface. |
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Lighting device with end action Device comprises at least one light diode matrix (LD), which includes at least one light diode connected with a wiring circuit board (14), at least one heat sink (11), installed and connected with a light diode matrix (matrices), and a light-transmitting light-transferring element (15), made of transparent or semi-transparent material, serving to direct light to objects that require lighting, which is arranged and configured so that the light arriving to a light-conducting element enters it at a certain angle so that it falls at the borders of the light-conducting element at the angle, which is smaller than the value of the angle of inner reflection of the light-conducting element, reflects back inside the body of the light-reflecting element and passes along the length of this element. A combination of a preset cross section of a light guide and a detailed worked external edge may be used to produce specially selected scattering of light emitted at the external end of the light guide. Multiple light guides using same or different distributions of light at the end may be combined to produce a general light distribution, which is created by a lighting device. |
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Projection-type direct luminance diode lamp Device includes a projector, a light source in form of a light-emitting diode array with a front supporting plate with light-emitting diodes, on the perimetre of which there are flanges for holding electric circuits of the lamp. The back cover of the light-emitting diode array has a dielectric guide which is perpendicular to the front supporting plate. There are contacts on the guide at the bottom on two sides. The light-emitting diode array can have one, two or more independent light-emitting loops. The front supporting plate is made of plastic and/or light-reflecting material. For waterproofing and electrical insulation, the inner volume of the light-emitting diode array is filled with a thermoplastic compound. |
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According to the invention, in lighting device containing at least two light-emitting diodes 1 or light-emitting diode matrix consisting of several branches, or group of individual light-emitting diode matrixes, secondary electric power supply 2 and light-diffusing element 3 the light-emitting diodes or branches of light-emitting diode matrix, or individual light-emitting diode matrixes are connected antiparallel to each other and connected to output of secondary electric power supply through in-series capacitor 4. Secondary electric power supply is made in the form of adjustable alternating current source, and light-diffusing element is provided with additional phosphor coating 5. |
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Energy-saving lamp for outdoor lighting Controlled energy-saving lamp for outdoor lighting includes the first, the second and the third drivers of LEDs, LED unit and thermal relay. The first input of the first driver is connected to output of thermal relay to the input of which the first phase of three-phase network is connected; the first inputs of the second and the third drivers are connected to the second and the third phases of three-phase network respectively; the second inputs of the first, the second and the third drivers are connected to neutral wire of supply mains, and outputs (with equal signs) of all the three drivers are connected to each other and to similar poles of LED unit. |
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Light-emitting diode lamp and lamp holder Light-emitting diode lamp comprises a ball-shaped body made of two parts connected as capable of disconnection and arranged in the form of hemispheres, besides, each part comprises a cap. A lamp holder is proposed for a light-emitting diode lamp. It comprises two adjacent holes to install caps of one light-emitting diode lamp and an additional electric contact with the possibility of its adjacency to bases of each cap. The lamp holder body is equipped with elements for fixation of caps. |
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Head light (versions) and method of road illumination Invention relates to automotive industry, particularly, to head light design. Proposed head light uses one LED as light source to form illumination zone and photoreceiver connected therewith. Said photoreceiver control LED brightness. LED and photoreceiver operate in pulse mode in antiphase. In compliance with first version, photoreceiver radiation pattern is partially or completely aligned with that of LED to allow photoreceiver to ambient light sources between LED flashes. In compliance with second version, photoreceivers are arranged to allow responding to LED crystal illumination by ambient light sources located in LED illumination zone between its flashes. Method of road illumination consists in using head light with above described properties as light source. |
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Light-emitting diode-based lamp Lamp has a transparent envelope, a standard base, a supply voltage converter and light-emitting diodes on printed-circuit boards along the axis of the envelope. Heat removal is provided through printed ceramic boards with a metal base joined to a metal holder mounted by its end on a metal radiator. There are light-diffusing elements in front of the light-emitting diodes on the surface of the envelope. |
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Moulded polymer translucent article Invention relates to moulded polymer translucent articles to be used in street and in-house illumination lamps as well as those used in transport, construction and artistic articles. Proposed article represents a glass for light source moulded in the form of faceted semicircle (ref. to dwg.1).Glass design allows locating light source at the point wherefrom maximum light flux comes off and which corresponds to the base of radius of aforesaid semicircle. Note here that light is transmitted through said glass at points of faceted semicircle edges perpendicular to tangent to circle at the angle of 90 degrees. |
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Lamp has body with optic chamber, unit of electric light source located in the optic chamber, protection glass, for example, bowed, toughly sealing optic chamber by gasket and longitudinally profiled plate fixed along the side of optic chamber forming channel clearance with its bottom part. At this the profiled plate is fixed with slope to the side from upper part of optic chamber. |
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Multi-functional front headlight on light diodes To obtain separate lights of front multi-functional headlight (MFH) there are used narrow-degree light diodes with double scattering angle for white light (lower beam - 2Θ0.5=(2±0.5)°, 2Θ0.01=(3±0.5) ° and upper beam 2Θ0.5=4-8°), of short wave IF-radiation (total blackout - blanking) of blue, blue-green and yellow light (partial blackout - 2Θ0.5=2-7°). Light distribution of the head light is formed with lens diffusers and/or prismatic elements simultaneously corresponding to protective glasses of each of a group of light diodes, or is achieved with turn of optical axes of light diodes. At output of radiation of partial blackout light diodes there can be installed a light screening device made in form of a volume cavity, for example, in form of a truncated parallelepiped consisting of two zones: light diodes directionally radiating through a narrow light optical gap into the second zone (into a low hemisphere) for lightning road surface are placed in the first zone. Light diodes can be connected to electronic inverters and can be controlled with autonomous remote control. |
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Polymer moulded translucent article Article is made in form of glass composed of concentric or plane-parallel sectors relative an optical axis. Each sector in the cross section has aspect angle of 90 degrees. On the side of the glass closer to the light source, each near side of the angle to the optical axis lies parallel the direction of light flux from the light source, and each far side of the angle from the optical axis lies perpendicular to the direction of the light flux from the light source. On the side of the glass far from the light source, each near side of the angle to the optical axis lies perpendicular to the direction of light flux from the light source, and each far side of the angle from the optical axis lies parallel to the direction of the light flux from the light source. |
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Polymer moulded translucent article Article is made from sheet plastic in form of protective glass for a light source composed of multiple concentric or plane-parallel sectors relative an optical axis. Each sector in the cross-section has an aspect angle of 90 degrees and one of the sides is parallel to the light flux, while the second is perpendicular. The angle at the upper side is a projection of the angle from the lower side relative the light source such that light passes through the lower and upper edges of the glass at all points perpendicular to the surface in order to reduce reflection loss. |
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Lamp is proposed with open architecture (a body with a cover and glass are not available), main parts of which are a structural element with basic elements (brackets), designed to install the lamp on a pole or ceiling (wall). A printed circuit board and a radiator are fixed to the structural element as connected to each other by means of a tight heat-conducting compound, as well as, as well as sealed supply units. On the free surface of the radiator there are protruding ribs or rods to increase area of heat irradiation. The printed circuit board together with bodies and contact elements of light diodes is filled with the same compound. At the same time optical elements of light diodes are not filled with the compound, which helps to improve illumination. |
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Light comprises casing accommodating light source, reflector and protective glass. Protective glass comprises suction and pressure spring-loaded valves and bypass channel arranged along vertical axis. Bypass channel is arranged at bottom point of vertical axis and pressure valve located there above and suction valve arranged above. |
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Method of external illumination, device for external illumination and photo cell module to this end Proposed method comprises generating light flux and increasing its intensity by varying light beam shape with help of hollow truncated pyramid-like wave guide with larger base representing n-polygon with n ≥ 4, light diode being arranged nearby its smaller base. Proposed device comprises light diode modules arranged at Y, with 0 < Y ≤ 120. Said module comprises cluster of light diodes, each provided with hollow truncated pyramid-like wave guide with larger base representing n-polygon with n ≥ 4, light diode being arranged nearby its smaller base to generate light flux at hollow wave guide output a with angular size of 85 ≤ α ≤ 60. |
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Laser illuminator for active-pulse optoelectronic devices (versions) Illuminator comprises a semiconductor laser and a three-channel optical system. The first channel is a mirror-lens, the second and third channels are lenses lying in the central shielding zone of the first channel. The following relationships are satisfied: f'1 > f'2 > f'3 , where f'1, f'2, f'3 are focal distances of the first, second and third channels of the optical system. |
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Modular lamp for suspended ceiling In a lamp a transparent tile is lifted above the level of the suspended ceiling is carried out with ledges in side faces of a box and two braces, which simultaneously strengthen the lamp body at the bottom, thus increasing its rigidity. At the same time the sharp cutting edges of the body faces are inside the box, while outside there are not sharp, but rounded ribs of L-shaped profile, formed in process of the box pressing. Two braces of aluminium L-shaped profile are installed into the box to rigidly fix the position of the lower parts of the box faces and to simultaneously create a part of a support surface for transparent tile installation. When making the lamp body, the lower parts of the opposite box faces are pressed in the form of L-shaped profile, width and height of which are equal to width and height of braces, thus whenever they are fixed aflush with the lower rib, the upper faces of all L-shaped profiles form a single horizontal support surface of the transparent tile installation. |
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Electric appliance comprising suspension facilities installed on bracket of instrument Electric appliance comprises bracket (110), equipped with mounting facilities for installation of at least one socle of mechanism of electric appliance, facing panel (120), installed on bracket, and facilities (200) of illumination arranged with the possibility to illuminate facade zone of specified instrument. According to invention, illumination facilities are installed on bracket (110) and are arranged with the possibility to illuminate section (120A) of facing panel (120). |
Another patent 2513362.
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