Lamp, namely wall lamp

IPC classes for russian patent Lamp, namely wall lamp (RU 2508500):

F21S8/00 - Lighting devices intended for fixed installation (F21S0009000000, F21S0010000000 take precedence;using a string or strip oflight sources F21S0004000000)

Another patents in same IPC classes:

Methods and apparatus for providing led-based spotlight illumination in stage lighting applications / 2503883

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Illumination device / 2487296

Device contains light-emitting diodes (LED) installed in a sealed case connected to the electric power source, at that the sealed case (SC) is made with transparent protective wall serving as a diffuser and liquid cooling system in the form of closed circulation loop filled with liquid coolant (LC) and equipped with circulating pump and device removing heat from the circulation loop. SC is thermally insulated and filled with LC. Each light-emitting diode is installed in a separate reflector and is equipped with radiator. LEDs have one- or multi-chip semiconductor light sources. The device removing heat from the circulation loop is made as a heat exchanger where heat is removed from LC by means of a compression unit or thermoelectric refrigerating plant. At least one temperature sensor is installed in SC. Transparent non-freezing solution is used as LC.

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Protected high output led spotlight / 2476764

Spotlight contains a concave body in the shape of a conic or pyramidal frustrum made of a heat conductive material, finned on the rear side and having a round, oval or rectangular outlet hole with a protective glass, with high output /1-5 W/ LEDs assembled inside, as well as a chamber with a power supply and s control unit. Arranged on the body inner side walls is a cascade of steps, coaxially positioned and matching the shape of the outlet hole; mounted on the steps in a thermal contact are frames made of a thermally conductive material forming the fins of the conductive heat removal inner radiator; assembled on such fins in thermal contact are LED modules, lines of LEDs or individual LEDs with optic axes simultaneously displaced in sagittal and meridional planes and mutually parallel. mounted on the LEDs may be secondary optic elements such as menses generating a uniform, narrower irradiation flux. The frames may have external flanging made of L-shaped profile and are mechanically clamped to the walls of each step simultaneously with the boards of LED modules or lines with an aluminium foundation.

Light diode lamp / 2470220

Invention relates to lighting technology, in particular, to sources of light - lamps on light-radiating semiconducting diodes generating optical radiation of white, red and other colours, infrared and ultraviolet radiation, and also mixed radiation. A light diode lamp comprises the main circuit board arranged perpendicularly to the axial line and enclosed into a body, with current lead facilities, perpendicularly installed two or more circuit boards, equidistant from the lamp axis and available at identical distance from each other with at least one light diode installed and having an individual flask.

/ 2244870

/ 2245489

/ 2265156

/ 2268173

/ 2278319

/ 2293250

/ 2293910

/ 2300048

/ 2300699

/ 2302585

FIELD: electricity.

SUBSTANCE: lamp (1) consists of basic device (3) as the first functional block and lamp housing (11) as the second functional block, basic device (3) is meant for mounting in standard socket (24) for hidden wiring and includes converter (5) with control device, unit (4) for connection to network wires (28), electrical straight joint (8) and mounting panel (6) with connective means for attachment to socket (24) for hidden wiring, and lamp housing (11) includes at least one illumination device (14), one window (15) for output of generated light, one electrical male plug (13) made in compliance with straight joint (8) and connective means (22) for attachment to basic device (3).

EFFECT: improving electrical safety during repair works.

10 cl, 6 dwg

The invention concerns a lamp, in particular, wall lamp, turn electrically and mechanically into a standard wall outlet (for example, according to DIN 49073) for concealed wiring, at least one lighting means, the window for entering the generated light, with connecting means for attachment to the outlet flush with the unit, connect the network cables.

From DE 20313428 U1 known electric lamp, consisting of a mounting panel, complete with LEDs and, if necessary, other electronic components of the PCB with hot wires, svetoraspredelenie glass and decorative frame. Current-carrying wire connected to located almost behind the lamp to the electrical outlet, which is connected to a power supply transformer. Possible to supply several fixtures located at one wall covering (tiles, mirror tiles), to one Central connection point, which is installed on the source of low voltage (transformer).

The basis of the invention lies in the task of creating an optimized lamp of the above type.

This task in accordance with the invention is solved by means of the lamp, consisting of basic device as the first functional block and the body of light is ilnicka as the second functional block,

- the base unit is intended for mounting on a standard wall outlet for concealed wiring, for example, according to DIN 49073, and includes a Converter control unit/regulation unit connect to the network wire, electrical coupling and the mounting plate with connecting means for attachment to the outlet for concealed wiring,

and the luminaire housing includes at least one lighting means, one window to exit the generated light, one made in accordance with the coupling of the electrical connector and connecting means for attachment to the base unit.

Benefits advantages of the invention are, inter alia, that due to the embedding of the Converter into the wall outlet for hidden wiring becomes possible elegant design with the smallest and flat design of the components of the lamp, visible from the outside, i.e. the lamp enclosure. The use of energy-efficient lighting tools, which often require a lower voltage in comparison with the mains voltage of 230 V is significantly simplified. Compared with the commonly used wall lamp output wire is not hanging from the wall of the piece of installation wire, and built-in outlet for hidden wiring allow the display is. It is preferable from the point of view of electrical safety during repair activities, for example, Wallpaper hanging, i.e. when repair work is safely plywood Wallpaper and subsequent circumcision. Thanks created by the Converter on the secondary side separate from the network of small voltage that is not harmful to the touch, in relation to any externally visible components of the lamp is not required to perform activities in isolation, and the degree of freedom in designing the various design options of the lamp is greatly increased.

Another advantage is seen in that the connector system and fasteners are made so that one base unit can be attached to the lamp body, is made in various ways, for example, in the case of lamps of various embodiments, the lamp body different design or housing of the lamps of various sizes. In addition, preferably, in the construction electrician was able to embed and connect electrical wiring basic unit in very early stages, while the choice of the body of the lamp can be carried out later.

In addition, the orientation of the design of the lamp body on an already existing for sockets, switches, etc. soo is responsible developing a program, plastering and installation of materials. Another advantage is seen in the fact that ceases to exist the risk of damage to the drill electric wire in place of the lead wire when attaching the lamp.

Preferred embodiments of the invention are given in the dependent clauses.

Below the invention is explained with the aid of embodiments shown in the drawings, showing:

figure 1 - the main variant of the implementation of the lamp with the base unit and the housing of the lamp in the three-dimensional image

figure 2 - basic device designed to connect to your home system bus controller

figure 3 - the case of the light with optional motion sensor

figure 4 - the luminaire housing with additional twilight sensor,

figure 5 - the body of the lamp with remote control,

6 is a lamp mounted in the socket for hidden wiring.

Figure 1 shows the basic variant implementation lamp with two functional units, the base unit and the housing of the lamp, in the three-dimensional image. The base unit 3 of the lamp 1, designed for mounting in standard outlet for hidden wiring according to DIN 49073, includes mounting panel 6, on which are fixed the Converter 5 with the control unit/regulation unit 4 connect to the network wire, 230 V, connect the other clutch 8 and (as an option) bus wire. By the inverter 5 is reduced mains voltage 230 V to a low voltage suitable and desired for operation of the lighting means and do not pose a danger when you touch. The mounting plate 6 provided with connecting means for attachment to installed in the wall 25 of the receptacle 24 for hidden wiring, such as, for example, spring spacers or openings for the passage/screws, zavertyvanii outlet for hidden wiring. In addition, the mounting plate has a recess 7, which serve to accommodate the connecting means 22, preferably fixation ("place") springy components of the body 11 of the lamp.

The body 11 of the lamp has a circuit Board 12 on which is fixed a plug 13, at least one energy-saving lighting means 14 and, optionally, block 18 of the switch to turn on/off the lighting means. The plug 13 is made in accordance with a coupling 8, which is formed electrical system 8+13, with a few plug-in contacts, so as to connect the electrical components of the housing 11 of the lamp and the base unit 3 to each other. Through plug-in system 8+13 is transmitted as an electrical voltage, and - depending on the option exercise will complement the global control signals. As the lighting means may, in particular, the use of LEDs and low voltage halogen lamps. It is possible also the use of multiple LEDs of different colors to generate light of different colors. Created lighting means 14, the light penetrates through the window 15 in the housing 11 of the lamp, and a schematic sketch of the resulting cone of light beams 16, depending on the shape and size of the window. Already mentioned above, the two connecting means (spring elements) 22 designed to accommodate two grooves 7 of the mounting panel 6, are mounted directly on the housing 11 of the lamp, respectively, on the mounting panel of the housing 11 of the lamp.

Compared with conventional wall lamp the invention the lamp is preferably a rigid installation with the same distribution of the phases and neutral wire network for a specific contact block, 4 connections, couplings 8 and the plug 13, which substantially facilitates the proper electrical connection.

Figure 2 shows the basic device designed to connect to your home system bus controller. In this embodiment, on the mounting plate 6 of the base unit 3 in addition to the shown in figure 1 the basic variant implementation of Simon the new coupling element 9 bus to connect to your home system bus controller. With this additional tool, you can set turning on/off the lighting means 14 via the bus. In addition, you can also set via the bus, the intensity of light and when using multiple LEDs of different colors - the color of the light. Received via the bus control signals are transformed connecting element 9 bus, transferred to the control unit/regulation of the Converter 5 and converted into an electrical voltage is transmitted via plug / socket plug / socket system 8+13, for the impact of the lighting means 14 as desired.

The bus system may consist of either network with twisted-pair (Twisted Pair) wires, or preferably also be operated through a network of 230 V (connection via power line, Power Line). In this case, the bus does not require any additional connection terminals.

Figure 3 shows the light with optional motion sensor. In this embodiment, on the printed circuit Board 12 in addition to the shown in figure 1 basic version of the implementation is mounted sensor 20 movement with the switch block. The body 11 of the lamp provided with a hole 17, which transmits light corresponding to the infrared radiation. There is a possibility to set/to take on/off the lighting means 14 depending on the signal is s, detected by the sensor 20 movement (preferably passive infrared motion sensor). When the control signals received from the sensor 20, the movement is transmitted through the plug 8+13 from the housing 11 of the lamp to the base unit 3. Of course, the sensor 20 movement, as generally accepted, provided with twilight sensor, which ensures that the signal of the motion sensor are processed only when the brightness level drops below a specified level (the pre-set threshold ambient light). In addition, the sensor 20 movement, as is common with block time functions to set the desired proper time off. This kind of lamp with housing lamp 11, as shown in figure 3, is designed, for example, for use in hallways or at the entrance to the house.

Figure 4 shows the case of the lamp that is different from the basic variant implementation of additional twilight sensor. In this embodiment, on the printed circuit Board 12 in addition to the shown in figure 1 basic version of the implementation is mounted twilight sensor 21 with the switch block. The body 11 of the lamp provided with a light transmissive hole 17. This allows you to set/to take on/off the lighting means 14 depending on the particular twilight sensor 21 brightness level (enabling the lowering below a set level of brightness in the evening/off when exceeding a set level of brightness in the morning). When the control signals received from the twilight sensor 21, is transmitted through the plug 8+13 from the housing 11 of the lamp to the base unit 3. This kind of lamp with housing lamp 11, as shown in figure 4, is designed, for example, for use outside, for example, at the approach to the door of the house.

Figure 5 shows the light with remote control. In this embodiment, on the printed circuit Board 12 in addition to the shown in figure 1 basic version of the implementation is mounted receiver 19 for example, a radio or an infrared receiver for receiving wireless signals from the remote control of the external device 27 remote control. When used as an environment that provides remote control of the lamp 1, the infrared radiation of the body 11 of the lamp is equipped accordingly transmits infrared radiation window. This makes it possible to set on/off of the lighting means 14, and optionally also the light intensity and color of light illuminating means in dependence on signals generated by device 27 remote control. When this is received by receiver 19 of the control signals transmitted through the connector system 8+13 from the housing 11 of the lamp bazovomu device 3.

Figure 6 shows a lamp mounted in the socket for hidden wiring. This shows the lamp 1 corresponds to a variant of implementation, including the core described above and shown in figure 2-5 additional structural components such as the connecting element 9 bus (see also figure 2), the sensor 20 movement (see also figure 3) and a receiver 19 for wireless signals from the remote control (see also figure 5). In accordance with this power cord 28 230 and the wire 29 bus connected to the unit 4 connections. Of course, it is also possible to implement other alternative embodiments of the lamp of various kinds, such as, for example,

- main variant implementation, as shown in figure 1,

- main variant implementation + of the connecting element 9 bus (basic device 3 according to figure 2, the body 11 of the lamp according to Fig 1),

- main variant implementation + sensor 20 movement (base device 3 according to figure 1, the body 11 of the lamp according to Fig 3),

- the main variant of the implementation of the + twilight sensor 21 (the base device 3 according to figure 1, the body 11 of the lamp according to figure 4),

- main variant implementation + receiver 19 (basic device 3 according to figure 1, the body 11 of the lamp according to figure 5),

- main variant implementation + of the connecting element 9 Shi is s + sensor 20 movement (base device 3 according to figure 2, the body 11 of the lamp according to Fig 3).

It is possible to base an implementation option without block 18 of the switch.

One of the preferred embodiments opinoso above lamp electric coupling 8 can be made in the form of ratchet clutch and the electric plug 13 in the form of a ratchet type Jack. This kind of system hrapovic sockets/ratchet commonly known diameter of the shank ratchet plug 2.5 mm (micrographic), 3.5mm (mini-ratchet), 5.2 mm and 6.35 mm, two-pole, three-pole and four-pole embodiment, and are used, for example, when headphones are connected or power supply units.

According to another preferred variant implementation of the above-described electric lamp socket 8 may be made in the form of coupling with the latch, and the electric plug 13 in the form of a plug with latch. This kind of system coupling/connector with latch everywhere also known as "RCA Jack" and are used in many cases in combination with coaxial lines in audio and video.

Both the above system of plugs have the advantage that the housing 11 of the lamp can be rotated relative to the base unit 3, thus the desire to establish or, respectively, to direct the POPs is havemy lighting means 14 of the conical light beam 16. Preferably, this possibility also exists during operation of the lamp. In the case of a multi-faceted body 11 of the lamp can, for example, to insert the luminaire housing to the base unit 3 in steps of 90°, so as to set the direction cone of the light beam down, up, right or left.

1. The lamp (1)comprising a base unit (3) as the first functional block and the housing (11) lamp as the second functional block,
- the base unit (3) is designed for mounting in standard outlet (24) for hidden wiring and includes a transducer (5) with the control unit/regulation unit (4) connected to a network wire (28), electrical coupling (8) and mounting plate (6) with connecting means for attachment to the outlet (24) for concealed wiring,
and the housing (11) of the lamp includes at least one lighting means (14), one window (15) to output the generated light, one made in accordance with the coupler (8) electrical plug (13) and connecting means (22) for fastening to the base unit (3).

2. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (11) of the lamp is equipped with a block (18) switch to turn on/off the lighting means (14).

3. The lamp according to claim 1, ex is different, however, that the housing (11) of the lamp is equipped with a receiver (19) for wireless signals from the remote control.

4. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (11) of the lamp is equipped with a sensor (20) for movement with the switch block.

5. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (11) of the lamp provided with a twilight sensor (21) with the switch block.

6. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the base unit (3) is provided with a connecting element (9) bus and unit (4) connect wires (29) bus.

7. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized by the use as a lighting means (14), at least one led.

8. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized by the use as a lighting means (14)at least one low-voltage halogen lamps.

9. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrical connection sleeve (8) is made in the form of a ratchet clutch, and an electric plug (13) in the form of a ratchet type Jack.

10. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrical connection sleeve (8) is designed as a coupling with a latch, and an electric plug (13) in the form of a plug with latch.