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Light diode lamp |
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IPC classes for russian patent Light diode lamp (RU 2509952):
Lamp, namely wall lamp / 2508500
Lamp (1) consists of basic device (3) as the first functional block and lamp housing (11) as the second functional block, basic device (3) is meant for mounting in standard socket (24) for hidden wiring and includes converter (5) with control device, unit (4) for connection to network wires (28), electrical straight joint (8) and mounting panel (6) with connective means for attachment to socket (24) for hidden wiring, and lamp housing (11) includes at least one illumination device (14), one window (15) for output of generated light, one electrical male plug (13) made in compliance with straight joint (8) and connective means (22) for attachment to basic device (3).
Methods and apparatus for providing led-based spotlight illumination in stage lighting applications / 2503883
In one example, a modular lighting device (300) has an essentially cylindrically-shaped housing (320) including first openings (325) for providing an air path through the lighting device. A LED-based lighting assembly (350) is placed in the housing and has a LED module (360) including a plurality of LED light sources (104), a first control circuit (368, 370, 372) for controlling the light sources, and a fan (376) for providing a flow of cooling air along the air path. An end unit (330) is removably connected to the housing and has second openings (332). A second control circuit (384) is placed in the end unit and electrically connected to and substantially thermally isolated from the first control circuit. The lighting assembly is configured to direct the flow of cooling air towards said at least one first control circuit so as to effectively remove heat.
Modular led lamp / 2502013
Modular LED lamp consists of a light-transparent dome including diffuser 1, side walls 2 connected to its as one piece 2 and along external perimetre of which there made is smooth edge 11, the thickness of which is smaller than side walls and forms projection 13 with external surface of side walls 2, and attachment posts 3 with square holes 4, which are located along internal perimetre of the dome and connected to it as one piece. Height of fastening posts 3 is lower than height of side walls 2 with smooth edges 11. On inner surface of rear light-nontransparent wall 5 there arranged are LED light sources 7, along perimetre of rear light-nontransparent wall 5 there made coaxially to holes 4 are holes 6. Along the perimetre of rear light-nontransparent wall 5 there made is chute 8; besides, height of external wall 9 of chute 8 is larger than height of smooth edge 11 with projection 13. Seal 12 is arranged inside chute 8.
Lighting device / 2499184
Lighting device comprises a body with elements of supply and connection arranged in it, a light diode source of light mounted on a heat conducting base, installed in thermal contact with the body, and a protective lens cap. The protective lens cap is made in the form of a paraboloid of rotation with an indented top, the outer and inner surfaces of which are formed by rotation of the part of a parabola, cut by a straight line parallel to the axis of parabola and at the distance A from it, besides, the specified straight line is the axis of rotation.
Combined projector / 2497042
Projector includes emitter (2) of visible light, which are arranged in housing (1), protective glass (3), reflector (4), light screen (5) and optic filter (6) installed coaxially to the projector emitting axis and enveloping visible light emitter (2). Optic filter (6) is equipped with at least one section with a bandpass coordinated with the range of working frequencies of the emission receiver operating together with the projector. Position of optic filter (6) relative to visible light emitter (2) is changed remotely by means of movement assembly (7) equipped with a filter position control unit.
Led module/line/amd lamp based thereon / 2488739
Module based on 0.5-3 W LEDs is designed to have a bearing foundation made of a heat-conductive material, with a curved cross section profile, forming a hollow element with at least two extensive active faces joined to the foundation in thermal contact. Positioned on the faces are printed boards with LEDs or individual LEDs with white luminance or coloured irradiation. The said faces are divided with a longitudinal slot ensuring their thermal insulation from each other within the LEDs installation zone close to the edge of each face.
Illumination device / 2487296
Device contains light-emitting diodes (LED) installed in a sealed case connected to the electric power source, at that the sealed case (SC) is made with transparent protective wall serving as a diffuser and liquid cooling system in the form of closed circulation loop filled with liquid coolant (LC) and equipped with circulating pump and device removing heat from the circulation loop. SC is thermally insulated and filled with LC. Each light-emitting diode is installed in a separate reflector and is equipped with radiator. LEDs have one- or multi-chip semiconductor light sources. The device removing heat from the circulation loop is made as a heat exchanger where heat is removed from LC by means of a compression unit or thermoelectric refrigerating plant. At least one temperature sensor is installed in SC. Transparent non-freezing solution is used as LC.
Led lamp / 2482566
LED lamp contains a radiator housing with longitudinal external and internal cooling elements forming transportation channels for passage of convective air flows, and a radiator housing in the form of a hexagon consisting of three identical sized larger planes with internal cooling elements, positioned at a 120° angle, and three smaller sized planes with external cooling elements, positioned between the larger sized planes. Additionally, there are LED mounting elements positioned on and integrated into the hexagon larger sized planes; in the housing bottom part here are three ring-shaped elements positioned for the power supply unit protection against short-circuiting and overheating. At the butt-end sides of the radiator housing two butt-end covers with through holes are installed, one of them connecting the radiator housing to the power supply unit via a connective ring.
Led street illumination device / 2482386
LED street illumination device contains a radiator housing (RH) 1 designed so that to enable connection to the support structure 7 and having elements 13 for convective heat dissipation on one side and at least one flat surface - on the other, at least one LED unit designed as having a flat heat-conductive foundation 9 on one side whereof light-emitting semiconductor elements are fixed covered with lens lids 11, the other side of the heat-conductive foundation conjugated with the RH 1 flat surface, a power supply unit 3, a concave surface screen 4; RH 1 is positioned with a gap between the concave surface and the elements 13, its LED unit oriented in the direction away from the screen 4 concave surface.
Protected high output led spotlight / 2476764
Spotlight contains a concave body in the shape of a conic or pyramidal frustrum made of a heat conductive material, finned on the rear side and having a round, oval or rectangular outlet hole with a protective glass, with high output /1-5 W/ LEDs assembled inside, as well as a chamber with a power supply and s control unit. Arranged on the body inner side walls is a cascade of steps, coaxially positioned and matching the shape of the outlet hole; mounted on the steps in a thermal contact are frames made of a thermally conductive material forming the fins of the conductive heat removal inner radiator; assembled on such fins in thermal contact are LED modules, lines of LEDs or individual LEDs with optic axes simultaneously displaced in sagittal and meridional planes and mutually parallel. mounted on the LEDs may be secondary optic elements such as menses generating a uniform, narrower irradiation flux. The frames may have external flanging made of L-shaped profile and are mechanically clamped to the walls of each step simultaneously with the boards of LED modules or lines with an aluminium foundation.
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FIELD: electricity. SUBSTANCE: light diode lamp comprises a body with a fixed printed circuit board with light diodes, a primary optical system and a secondary optical system. Light diodes produce segments, where the primary optical system is directly installed, besides, above it there is the secondary optical system comprising groups of lenses, and installed as capable of radial displacement relative to the axis of the lamp. EFFECT: variation of a curve of light force without dismantling of the lamp itself or its parts. 14 cl, 5 dwg
The invention relates to lighting devices and can be used as a stationary led lamp interior lighting for mass application. Declared fixture can be recessed in ceilings, in particular in suspended ceilings. The use of LEDs as light sources provides low power consumption and small dimensions, which makes led lights are popular on the market today. One of the major advantages of led lighting is the ability to focus and direct the light flux in the desired direction. Currently, there is a need to install additional lighting at the workplace to perform point operations, which increases the power consumption and the cost of additional lighting equipment. Also in the lighting conditions of warehouses there is a need to change light intensity curve (CSC) depending on their workload, namely in terms of storage in areas with narrow aisles between the shelves and full load under the ceiling there is a need to create a focused chart light intensity curve, at low same workload there is a need to create a wide charts is to ensure a more uniform illumination of objects. Today offer on the market lamps not allow for the adaptation of the CMP in place. Known led lamp (options) (patent RU №98542, IPC F21S14/00, publ. http://www.fips.ru/cdfi/fips.dll?ty=29&docid=98532&cl=9&path=http://195.208.85.248/Archive/PAT/2010FULL/2010.10.20/DOC/RUNWU1/000/000/000/098/532/document.pdf" o "the Official publication in PDF format" t "_blank containing a body of heat conducting material, a closed panel of translucent material, which has a printed circuit Board with the LEDs and the control unit. Known led lamp (patent RU №114124, IPC F21S4/00, publ. http://www.fips.ru/cdfi/fips.dll?ty=29&docid=114124&cl=9&path=http://195.208.85.248/Archive/PAT/2012FULL/2012.03.10/DOC/RUNWU1/000/000/000/114/124/document.pdf" o "the Official publication in PDF format" t "_blank)containing bonded with each other and with the base of the radiator plate forming a heat-distributing surface and mounted on the base of the led module containing the led Board and lens. Known led lamp (patent RU №112446, IPC F21L4/00, publ. http://www.fips.ru/cdfi/fips.dll?ty=29&docid=112341&cl=9&path=http://195.208.85.248/Archive/PAT/2012FULL/2012.01.10/DOC/RUNWU1/000/000/000/112/341/document.pdf" o "the Official publication in PDF format" t "_blank containing housing-diffuser, the cover, the circuit Board with LEDs and the electronic circuit management, and lenses, the inner active surface of the housing-diffuser sod is RIT at least one collimating lens, having a cone shape with a curved side wall and truncated at the base to the right of the hexagon. The known lamp (patent RU No. 102749, IPC F21L4/00, publ. 10.04.2011 g)containing a heat strip, printed circuit Board with mounted LEDs and transparent frame with lenses, to a printed circuit Board made in the form of a solid plate made of heat-conducting pad cover is made in the form of a transparent panel with biconvex, PLANO-convex, concave-convex, biconcave, - concave, convex-concave lenses, coaxial with LEDs. Known led ceiling lamp (patent RU №112441, IPC F21S8/00, publ. http://www.fips.ru/cdfi/fips.dll?ty=29&docid=112341&cl=9&path=http://195.208.85.248/Archive/PAT/2012FULL/2012.01.10/DOC/RUNWU1/000/000/000/112/341/document.pdf" o "the Official publication in PDF format" t "_blank), the closest to the technical nature of the claimed device and adopted for the prototype, comprising a housing with fixed therein PCB, which includes light-emitting diodes, the primary optical system and the secondary optical system. However, the known lamps not allow you to arbitrarily change a light intensity curve depending on the needs of the premises. The problem to which the invention is directed, is to create a lamp that allows you to change the chart napravlennost the (distribution) of light intensity curve without dismantling the lamp or its parts. An additional challenge which is aimed by the invention is the reduction of overall dimensions and weight of the products, as well as simplifying maintenance and expansion of the application range. The technical result is to improve the operational characteristics of the lamp due to a change in light intensity curve. The problem is solved in that the applied complex opto-mechanical system that allows without dismantling the lamp or its parts to change a light intensity curve. The technical result is achieved by the fact that the led lamp, comprising a housing with fixed therein a printed circuit Board, on which is placed the LEDs, the primary optical system and the secondary optical system, it is new that the LEDs form the segments that directly set the primary optical system, and above it there is a secondary optical system containing a lens group and installed with the possibility of radial movement relative to the axis of the lamp. The LEDs form a three segment with angle 40ºand behind each other at an angle 80º. The secondary optical system includes three lens group. Each lens group of the secondary optical system contains three segments with an angle of 40ºequidistant is Rog from each other. The segments included in the lens group of the secondary optical system, contain lenses of the same gradetest with your view functions of refraction. Printed circuit Board and the secondary optical system have the form of a circle with the same diameter and are located on the same axis. The distance between the primary optical system and the secondary optical system is minimal. The secondary optical system is fixed to the housing by means of the rim by means of a movable connection. On the edge of the secondary optical system caused positional labels. In case there is an electronic unit and a stepper motor, an output shaft with which the gear is located on the rim of the secondary optical system. The secondary optical system is installed with the ability to control wirelessly or manually. From the bottom of the secondary optical system closes the protective shield is made of optically transparent material. The primary optical system is installed directly on the LEDs and has the appearance of a single lens or a lens system, the number of which corresponds to the number of LEDs. Printed circuit Board contains one segment LEDs, occupying half of its surface, and the secondary optical system includes two lens group, occupying half of its surface. Print the lat contains two segments of LEDs, occupying two quarters from its surface and arranged in a checkerboard pattern, and the secondary optical system includes four segments combined in a staggered manner in two groups of lenses. The claimed technical solution is illustrated in Fig. 1-5. In Fig. 1 shows a General view of the slit lamp. In Fig. 2 presents a fragment of the lamp, type A. In Fig. 3 presents a view of the lamp from below. In Fig. 4 presents a view of the lamp bottom view B-B. In Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a lamp. The led lamp includes a housing 1, the bottom of which is mounted a printed circuit Board 2 round shape of the working surface down, on which the light-emitting elements (LEDs). In a preferred variant embodiment, the LEDs are grouped in three equal angular segment at an angle of 40ºrelative to the center of the Board, are equidistant from each other, i.e. with step 80º. Directly on the LEDs mounted primary optical system 3, which may be in the form of one monalisa, repeating the shape of the Board, or multiple lenses, which number corresponds to the number of LEDs and attaches directly to them. Below, on the primary optical system 3 and on the same axis to the circuit Board 2 is secondary optical systems is (multiline) 4 round shape, with a diameter equal to the diameter of the PCB 2. In a preferred variant embodiment of the secondary optical system consists of nine segments of the lens, combined in three groups according to the type of lenses. All segments of the secondary optical system 4 are equal and angled 40ºrelative to the center of the secondary optical system 4. The segments of each lens group are arranged equidistant from each other and have the same lens gradetest. Lenses included in one group have their own view of the functions of refraction. Each segment of the secondary optical system 4 according to the shape and size corresponds to each segment LEDs on the circuit Board 2. The distance between the primary optical system 3 and the secondary optical system 4 should be the minimum. The secondary optical system 4 is fixed to the body 1 by means of a movable connection through the rim for radial movement relative to the axis of the lamp. On the edge of the secondary optical system 4 caused a positional label to determine the angle of rotation of the secondary optical system 4. On the outer radius of the secondary optical system 4 in contact with the rim has an output shaft 5 of the motor gear. In the housing 1 is a stepper motor and an electronic unit 6 is designed to control the operation when melnica. Management of secondary optical system 4 may be implemented on a wireless communication channel (using the remote control or computer) or manually. The secondary optical system 4 closes the protective shield is made of optically transparent material. In another variant embodiment of the circuit Board 2 can contain one segment LEDs, occupying half of the working surface of the PCB 2. The secondary optical system 4 will contain two groups of lenses, occupying half of the working surface of the secondary optical system 4. Also printed Board 2 can contain two segments of LEDs, occupying two quarters from the working surface of the PCB 2 and arranged in a checkerboard pattern. The secondary optical system 4 will contain four segments combined in a staggered manner in two groups of lenses. Next, the printed Board 2 and the secondary optical system may contain many segments of LEDs and lens groups. The device operates as follows. Originally segments LEDs installed directly over one of the lens groups of the secondary optical system 4. At power-up signal to the electronic unit 6, located in the housing 1. The electronic unit 6 converts incoming AC to DC, which goes to the St. todiode, segmented located on the circuit Board 2. All the LEDs are illuminated at the same time, creating a luminous flux, which passes through the primary optical system 3 and the secondary optical system 4, is amplified and is directed towards the illuminated surface. When you need to change the angle of the light signal using the remote or the computer enters the electronic unit 6, which runs the stepper motors that drive the output shaft 5. Through the transmission gear gear produces rotation of the secondary optical system 4 one step to the next position of the label and each segment of one group of lenses of the secondary optical system 4 rises exactly over each segment LEDs. In a preferred variant embodiment is a combination of three segments that are part of one lens group, with three segments LEDs. Thus, geometrically aligning the segments of the secondary optical system 4 strictly with the segments of the LEDs, you can get three types of functions of refraction of the secondary optical system 4, which allows in combination with LEDs to change the lighting angle and the CMP. For further change lighting angle move the secondary optical system 4 to the next label by submitting a new signal in the electronic unit 6. The displacement W is the hexadecimal format of the optical system 4 can be done manually by turning the secondary optical system 4 until you hear, what is happening in the moment of movement of the secondary optical system 4 to the next label. The operation of the lamp is as follows. When power is applied to the driver in the electronic unit 6 starts the microcontroller control system, which consists of a pulsed power supply, stepper motor, the microcontroller unit of the wireless communication channel according to the ZigBee Protocol. Microcontroller system works according to the following algorithm (the countdown starts from the moment the supply voltage): 1. Initialization of the microcontroller (port settings I/o and peripheral modules). 2. The initialization unit of the wireless communication channel (port settings I/o, peripherals, start PWM with the last saved values, network search, inclusion in the network). 3. Initializing the position of the secondary optical system 4 (finding the starting position, install the last saved position). When switching winding gear on the output shaft 5 of the stepper motor through the transmission gear produces rotation of the secondary optical system 4. 4. Waiting for the wireless Protocol. 5. When passing commands to adjust the brightness block of the wireless communication channel is adjusted PWM value, thereby adjusting the output current of the driver is. The system enters standby mode new data. 6. When passing commands to adjust the position of the secondary optical system 4 unit wireless communication channel transmits the command via the serial interface to the microcontroller. The microcontroller will process the command and adjusts the position of the secondary optical system 4 by switching the microcontroller of the windings of the stepper motor. When switching winding gear on the output shaft 5 of the stepper motor through the transmission gear produces rotation of the secondary optical system 4. During the rotation position of the label commute the computer, thereby indicating the position of the secondary optical system 4. When placing the secondary optical system 4 at a predetermined position of the switching of the windings of the stepper motor. The last position of the secondary optical system 4 immediately saved in non-volatile memory of the microcontroller, and then reviewing it on the correctness of the stored data. The system enters standby mode new data. The inventive lamp allows you to provide a powerful stream of light, enough to light industrial and commercial premises with the possibility of modifying the curve of the light intensity depending on the needs for change at this point in time b is C dismantling of the lamp or its parts. Also, the proposed design allows you to create a cost-effective, with a guaranteed long life lamp interior light. 1. A led lamp, comprising a housing with fixed therein a printed circuit Board, on which is placed the LEDs, the primary optical system and the secondary optical system, wherein the LEDs comprise segments that directly set the primary optical system, and above it there is a secondary optical system containing a lens group and installed with the possibility of radial movement relative to the axis of the lamp. 2. The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the LEDs comprise three segments with an angle of 40ºand behind each other at an angle 80º. 3. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the secondary optical system includes three lens group. 4. The lamp according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that each lens group of the secondary optical system contains three segments with an angle of 40ºequidistant from each other. 5. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the printed circuit Board and the secondary optical system have the form of a circle with the same diameter and are located on the same axis. 6. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the primary optical system and the secondary optical system is emnd is minimal. 7. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the secondary optical system is fixed to the housing by means of the rim by means of a movable connection. 8. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge of the secondary optical system caused positional labels. 9. The lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that the housing has an electronic unit and a stepper motor, an output shaft with which the gear is located on the rim of the secondary optical system. 10. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the secondary optical system is installed with the ability to control wirelessly or manually. 11. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the secondary optical system closes the protective shield is made of optically transparent material. 12. The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the primary optical system is installed directly on the LEDs and has the appearance of a single lens or a lens system, the number of which corresponds to the number of LEDs. 13. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the printed circuit Board contains one segment LEDs, occupying half of its surface, and the secondary optical system includes two lens group, occupying half of its surface. 14. The lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the printed circuit Board contains two segments of light is the iodines, occupying two quarters from its surface and arranged in a checkerboard pattern, and the secondary optical system includes four segments combined in a staggered manner in two groups of lenses.
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