Walker for motor rehabilitation of patients with complicated spinal injury |
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IPC classes for russian patent Walker for motor rehabilitation of patients with complicated spinal injury (RU 2437643):
 Physiotherapy apparatus of blind patients / 2387439
Physiotherapy apparatus for blind patients by training of walking is constructed of parallel bars with an armchair additionally fixed therein; each pole of the bars has an individual tactile perceptible surface pattern, while the flanges limit the range of admissible independent longitudinal motion of the patient in the bars.
 Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis / 2387438
Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis by training of walking is designed as a portable unwheeled playpen. On a covering of the playpen, there is a swing board additionally resting on a round-head hinge and used to train and develop vestibular vestibular skills while standing and walking.
 Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl / 2387437
Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl comprises two shoulder pads each of which has a rigid aliform curved safety bar. The safety bars are curved so that while the patient being in knee-hand position, their support ends are respectively to the left and to the right of the patient's body, near to the bearing surface to crawl without touching it.
 Support walking stick for diabled persons / 2386429
Invention refers to medicine, namely to physiotherapy, and can be used, e.g. in walking training and/or rehabilitation of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis. The support walking stick for disabled persons with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis or for walking motor shaping within physiotherapy and/or rehabilitations of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis contains a case with a widened foot. The widened foot has a rounded end face and an external downward-projecting round edge.
 Infrared radar for people with weak sight / 2359287
Invention refers to devices used for warning a person with weak sight against approaching an obstacle, and for assessing the distance thereto. Into infrared radar for people with weak sight there additionally introduced is a switch, the first memory register, in-series connected the second memory register, the second digital-to-analogue converter, the second controllable audio frequency generator and the second headphone, and pulse counter is made in the form of reversible pulse counter. Frequency divider output is simultaneously connected to input of T-type flip-flop, control input of reversible pulse counter and control input of switch. True output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of left-handed infrared source, and inverted output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of right-handed infrared source. Output of pulse generator is parallel connected to frequency divider input, inverting input of reversible pulse counter to controllable input of linear instrument with charge coupling. Output of limiting amplifier is connected via the switch to control input of the first memory register and control input of the second memory register. Output of reversible pulse counter is connected simultaneously to data inputs of the first and the second memory registers. Output of the first memory register is connected to the first digital-to-analogue converter connected via the first controllable frequency generator to the first headphone.
 Cane for sight-impaired persons / 2357720
Invention concerns medical devices for sight-impaired persons. Cane for sight-impaired persons includes white bar with holding handle. Handle features oval cross-section and can be fixated at convenient angle to bar by screw clamp. The other end of bar carries rigidly fixated cross-bar with axles at its ends carrying loosely attached wheels, and prop with two mobile conical flexible metal discs and spring between them. Discs can collide.
 Cane for sight-disabled person / 2352317
Invention concerns medical equipment, in particular devices for orientation blind in surrounding space, and can be used at independent movement blind in non determined situation, and also in extreme situations when blind urgent medical aid is required. The cane represents a stick with the handle with a receiver-radiator, established on the cane with the possibility of change of an angle of an inclination to a stick axis in planes of symmetry of a cane, the block of processing of the information, the power supply and an annunciator. The receiver-radiator it is supplied by an agent of an operational control of an angle of its inclination to an axis of the stick in the course of movement of the user. In addition there is a transmitter with the radiating aerial, an including button, the pendular switch, the relay and the receiver with the catching aerial. The transmitter is executed in the form of consistently included a setting high-frequency generator, the phase manipulator which second input is bridged to an exit of the generator of pseudo-random series, and the power amplifier, which exit the receiver - in the form of consistently connected to the catching aerial of the amplifier of high frequency, a line of a delay and the phase detector which second input is bridged to an exit of the amplifier of high frequency is connected to the radiating aerial, and, and the exit is connected to the block of registration and an alarm signal annunciator.
 Device for equilibrium restoration with cerebellar ataxia / 2328261
Device for equilibrium restoration with cerebellar ataxia comprises shoes fixed on ellipse-shaped support platform. By ends platform is furnished with fixed angles with mounted rigid metallic rods which are fixed with opposite ends to metallic collar, fastened at a height of upper leg one-third with retainer and holes in upper part of rigid metallic rods.
 System for maintaining spatial orientation in people suffering from vision function disorders / 2299052
Device has at least, one source and signal receiver connected through switchboard to data processing device, connected through modulator to corresponding device for treating patients. Magnetometer and pedometer are connected in addition to data processing device through switchboard. GPS system is connected to the switchboard through aerial.
 Walking-stick for invalid by vision / 2280429
Walking-stick for invalid by vision has stick provided with handle and receiver-transmitter, data processing unit and signaler, all connected with electric circuit. Receiver-transmitter is mounted in stick for change in angle of inclination to axis of stick at plane of symmetry of walking-stick and it is provided with aid for quick control of angle of inclination during usage.
 Method of selecting tactics of treatment of acute inflammatory diseases of orbit / 2435555
Invention relates to medicine, namely to ophthalmology, ophthalmic surgery, physiotherapy. In case of localization of inflammatory focus in orbit without involvement into the process of paraorbital areas hospitalisation of patient into ophthalmology department of hospital is carried out. Orbitotomy in one or more quadrants is performed. Traditional intensive therapy is carried out. In case of intraorbital complications second stage of treatment is carried out. 1% solution of nicotinic acid is introduced intravenously in dose 2 ml on the first day, with daily 0.5-1.0 ml increase on the following days until maximal therapeutic efficiency is achieved, after that, successively dose is daily reduced by 0.5-1.0 ml to initial dose. Additionally after each injection of nicotinic acid, intravenous drip infusion of 2% pentoxifylline 5 ml on physiological solution in dose 100-200 ml is carried out during 7-15 days. Parabulbarly dexason 0.4% in dose 0.5 ml is introduced. Intramuscularly introduced are lidase in dose 64 U, actovegin in dose 2 ml and proserin 0.05% in dose 1 ml daily during 10 days. Electrophoresis with 0.05% proserin is carried out alternately with 0.5% hydrocortosone emulsion endonasally in case of optic nerve neuritis and bath method - in case of affection of eye-moving muscles with course of 10-15 procedures. If inflammatory process spreads into orbit from anatomically adjacent regions hospitalisation into otolaryngology department or into department of maxillofacial surgery, or neurosurgery or septic department of hospital is carried out. Sanitation of primary focuses of purulent infection is carried out. Traditional intensive therapy, which includes antibacterial, detoxication, desensibilising, immunologic and vitamin therapy, is performed. In case of intraorbital complications second stage of treatment is carried out in ophthalmology department of hospital.
Method of treating autoimmune diseases of thyroid gland / 2434628
Invention relates to medicine, namely to endocrinology, reflexology. Method includes selection of corporal biologically active points (BAP) of general health-improving action, auricular points and points, located in area of thyroid gland, estimation of electric conductivity of selected points and impact on BAPs. Preliminarily, by Nakatani method determined is functional state of classical acupuncture meridians GB, SP and BL. In case of GB meridian hyperfunction conclusion about hyperfunction of thyroid gland is made. In case of hypofunction of GB meridian conclusion about hypofunction of thyroid gland is made. Degree of hypofunction of SP and BL meridians is used to conclude about autoimmune process activity. In case of GB meridian hyperfunction and any degree of hypofunction of SP and BL meridians or hypofunction of GB meridian and expressed hypofunction of SP and BL meridians, poinbts of collar zone are added to selected for impact BAPs and sedative impact is performed on selected points. As points of general health-improving action selected are points TE5, LI10, ST36, GB34, segmental - SI15, SI16, GB12, GB20, symptomatic remote - GB39, BL40, BL60, points of collar zone - BL11, LI15, GB21, TE 17, and as auricular points - AT22, AT25, AT45, AT51, AT55. In case of meridian GB hypofunction and moderate hypofunction of SP and BL meridians, to selected for impact BAPs added are symptomatic local points in area of thyroid gland, and tonic impact is performed on selected points. As points of general health-improving action selected are points TE5, LI4, LI10, LIU, ST36, GB34, segmental - SI15, SI16, GB20, symptomatic remote - GB39, GB41, symptomatic local points in area of thyroid gland - ST12, KI27, SI17, auricular - AT22, AT45, AT51, AT55. Sedative impact on BAPs is performed by constant electric current of negative polarity. Tonic impact is performed by alternating electric current. Required number of procedures is determined taking into account degree of hypofunction of SP and BL meridians before beginning treatment course.
Method of correcting body weight gain after giving up smoking / 2434627
Invention relates to medicine, namely to therapy, reflexology. Method includes introduction of low-calorie diet. Simple carbohydrates are limited to 10% of calorie content, general fats - to 30-35% of calorie content, animal fats - to 10%. Diet is enriched with proteins to 25%, vitamins, minerals, with magnesium - to 500 mg, cellulose - to 30 g. If body weight index is 25-30 units, food calorie content is limited to 1800 kcal per day for men and 1500 kcal - for women, course of auricular acupuncture is carried out. Course includes carrying out 10 sessions for 30 minutes in points AP 17 and AP 18. If body weight index is higher than 30, food calorie content is limited to1500 kcal for men and 1400 kcal - for women. Additionally to auricular acupuncture after 20-30 days carried out are 10 30-minute long procedures of corporal acupuncture every second day or daily. Corporal acupuncture is performed in points of intersection of anterior, medial and posterior axillary lines with horizontal line, drawn through crests of iliac bones.
Method of reducing spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in case of arterial hypertension with dyslipidemia and disturbance of tolerance to glucose / 2433813
Invention relates to medicine, namely to hematology and cardiology, and can be used for reduction of spontaneous aggregation of erythrocytes in case of arterial hypertension with dyslipidemia and disturbance of tolerance to glucose. For this purpose at the background of hypolipidemic diet, dosed static and dynamic physical exercise and daily swimming for not less than 30 minutes per day in the middle of the day introduced are lisinopril and metformin. Physical exercise includes morning hygienic gymnastics, therapeutic-preventive gymnastics, fractional physical exercise throughout the day. Lisinipril is introduced in dose 10 mg 1 time per day in the morning. Metformin is introduced in dose 500 mg 2 times per day. Treatment is carried out for 2 months.
Method of reducing spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in case of arterial hypertension with abdominal obesity and disturbance of tolerance to glucose / 2433812
Invention relates to medicine, namely to hematology and cardiology, and can be used for reduction of spontaneous aggregation of erythrocytes in case of arterial hypertension with abdominal obesity and disturbance of tolerance to glucose. For this purpose at the background of hypocalory diet, dosed static and dynamic physical exercise and daily swimming for not less than 30 minutes per day in the middle of the day introduced are lisinopril and metformin. Physical exercise includes morning hygienic gymnastics, therapeutic-preventive gymnastics, fractional physical exercise throughout the day. Lisinipril is introduced in dose 10 mg 1 time per day in the morning. Metformin is introduced in dose 500 mg 2 times per day. Treatment is carried out for 2 months.
Method of reducing spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in case of dyslipidemia / 2432936
Invention relates to medicine, namely to hematology and cardiology, and can be sued for reduction of spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in case of dyslipidemia. For this purpose, at the background of hypolipidemic diet, dosed static and dynamic physical exercise and daily swimming for not less than 30 minutes per day, in the middle of the day simvastatin is introduced. Physical exercise includes morning hygienic gymnastics, therapeutic and preventive gymnastics, dosed physical exercise throughout the day. Simvastatin is introduced in dose 10 mg 1 time per day in the evening after meal. Treatment is carried out for 1.5 months.
Method of reducing spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in case of arterial hypertension with abdominal obesity / 2432935
Invention relates to medicine, namely to hematology and cardiology, and can be used for reduction of spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in case of arterial hypertension with abdominal obesity. For this purpose at the background of hypocaloric diet, dosed static and dynamic physical exercise and daily swimming for not less than 30 minutes per day in the middle of the day lisinopril and metformin are introduced. Physical exercise includes morning hygienic gymnastics, therapeutic and preventive gymnastics, dosed physical exercised throughout the day. Lisinopril is introduced in dose 10 mg 1 time per day in the morning. Metformin is introduced in dose 500 mg 2 times per day. Treatment is carried out for 2 months.
Method of deliberate cardiac arrest before aortic compression in cardiac surgeries employing extracorporeal circulation in patients with aortic valve incompetence / 2432186
Invention refers to medicine, namely to cardiosurgery, and can be used in cardiac surgeries employing extracorporeal circulation in patients with aortic valve incompetence. For this purpose, at the stage of parallel extracorporeal circulation ATP 100 mg and lidocaine 2 mg/kg are introduced in a contour of an apparatus. Then, the aorta is clamped, and an aortic root opening is exposed. A cannula is inserted in a coronary artery mouth, and a cardioplegic fluid is infused wit underlying drug-induced asystole.
Method of decreasing spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in impaired glucose tolerance / 2432147
Invention refers to medicine, namely to haematology and endocrinology, and can be used for decreasing spontaneous erythrocyte aggregation in impaired glucose tolerance. That is ensured by introduction of metformin with underlying graduated static and dynamic physical exercises and daily swimming for at least 40 minutes a day in the middle of day. Physical exercises include morning hygienic gymnastics, therapeutic exercises, graduated physical exercises during the day. Metformin 500 mg is introduced 2 times a day. The therapy is carries out for 1.5 months.
 Method of relieving pain shock severity in burning injury / 2432146
Invention refers to medicine, namely to combustiology, and can be used in treating the patients with pain shock developed owing to a burning injury. For this purpose, a bath is filled with water of temperature 30°C and less with a burn solution added. Said solution contains the following ingredients taken in certain proportions, wt %: nettle - 5-25, bottle brush - 5-15, celandine - 10-15, sophora - 10-20, calendula - 10-20, hips - 5-15, common plantain - 10, echinacea - 10-25, sea-buckthorn - 5-10, chamomile - 5-10, a colloidal silver solution - 1, a sea salt solution - 2-3. Thereafter, water temperature is gradually decreased until observing an effect of stable pain relief in the patient.
 Table for massage and gymnastics / 2244503
Table has frame, desk with the opening, support of jack with the traverse provided with members for massage and gymnastics, which can be moved with respect to the opening in the desk. The table is additionally provided with electromagnetic therapy. Each therapy block is connected with the power source, programmer, timer, and commutating device.
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FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine and medical technology and is intended for treatment and rehabilitation of patients with complicated spinal injury Walker for training function of standing, independent first steps and walking contains two side rectangular bearing supports with rounded corners, with crossbar, upper and medial longitudinal beams, and knee rest, fixed to medial longitudinal beams Side bearing supports are provided with lower transverse and longitudinal beams Knee rest is made with semi-circular concavities for joints support. EFFECT: use of invention increases support ability and stability of construction, provides rest for knees, ensures production of "knee closing" reflex, improvement of nervous, muscular and motor activity of musculoskeletal system as a whole, acceleration of vertical positioning of spinal patients. 1 dwg
The invention relates to medicine and medical technology relates to devices for motor rehabilitation of patients with complicated spinal injury and can be used to improve the nervous, musculoskeletal and locomotor activity locomotor system in General, to accelerate the verticalization of spinal patients, workout, walk, reduce contractures, spasticity, increased muscle strength of upper and lower limbs, accelerate the recovery of the disturbed function of the pelvic organs. Known for walking support-Walker, consisting of four legs with two bars for hands (the manufacturer of Amrus enterprises, Ltd. N-j, 08863, USA, importer of the joint stock company "Moscow-AMRO", Moscow, 107996, P.O.Box 11). The patient rests on the crossbar and makes independent steps. The closest analogue of the invention are walkers, containing two lateral bearing support with transverse upper and middle longitudinal bars, knee stress, which is attached to the median longitudinal spars (http://www.chuvashev.ru/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/hodunki.jpg). The disadvantages of this device are the lack of stability and ease of design for patients with complicated spinal injury. Object of the invention is a device for the rehabilitation of patients with disorders of the muscle, not the main and motor coordination due to severe spinal injuries, for the restoration of motor stereotypes, improvement in muscle, nerve and motor coordination, relieve muscle spasticity, elimination of contractures, the elimination of adhesions between muscle fibers in patients with impaired nerve and muscle coordination as a result of injury of the spine. The technical result is an increase in support ability and stability of the structure, creating a reliance on his knees, the development of reflex knee circuit, the improvement in nerve, muscle and locomotor activity locomotor system as a whole, the acceleration of the process of verticalization spinal patients, reducing contractures, spasticity, increased muscle strength of upper and lower limbs, strengthening the abdominal muscles and spine, accelerate the recovery of the disturbed function of the pelvic organs. This technical result is achieved by the fact that the Walker to exercise the functions of standing, independent first steps and walk with two lateral rectangular bearing support having rounded corners, with transverse, upper and median longitudinal spars, knee stress, which is attached to the median longitudinal beams, according to the invention the lateral bearing support provided with a lower transverse and longitudinal beams and knee stress is made with a semicircular concavity is to lock the joints. The invention is illustrated in the drawing, which shows the proposed device, General view. The proposed Walker include two rectangular base 1 with rounded corners, between which is located the knee stop 2 with a semicircular concavity for the rest of the joints. The base is connected the upper and lower transverse bars 3 and contain the upper 4, mid 5 and the bottom 6 of the longitudinal beam (see drawing). The proposed device is used as follows. The patient in a sitting position on a chair or in a wheelchair stands up, holding onto the crossbar of the base, based on knee stress. Thus trains the function of standing, a reflex of the knee circuit. The patient then makes the first steps and trains independent walking. Advantages of the proposed devices are more convenient and safe position of the patient by increasing the support ability and stability of the structure due to the addition of the bottom longitudinal and transverse bars in lateral bearing support. Having an advanced knee lock, which has a semicircular concavity for emphasis joints, provides fixation and movement restriction in their hand. With the help of knee stops the patient first coached the function of standing, relying on his knees, produces reflex knee circuit and, based on the crossbar to hand, independently makes its first steps, walking. Permutation of a Walker when walking is more convenient due to the fact that the side bearing supports are made in the form of a rectangular bases with rounded corners. Walker to exercise the functions of standing, independent first steps and walk with two lateral rectangular bearing support having rounded corners, with transverse, upper and median longitudinal spars, knee stress, which is attached to the median longitudinal beams, characterized in that the side bearing support provided with a lower transverse and longitudinal beams and knee stress is made with a semicircular concavity for the rest of the joints.
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