Physiotherapy apparatus of blind patients |
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IPC classes for russian patent Physiotherapy apparatus of blind patients (RU 2387439):
 Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis / 2387438
Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis by training of walking is designed as a portable unwheeled playpen. On a covering of the playpen, there is a swing board additionally resting on a round-head hinge and used to train and develop vestibular vestibular skills while standing and walking.
 Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl / 2387437
Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl comprises two shoulder pads each of which has a rigid aliform curved safety bar. The safety bars are curved so that while the patient being in knee-hand position, their support ends are respectively to the left and to the right of the patient's body, near to the bearing surface to crawl without touching it.
 Support walking stick for diabled persons / 2386429
Invention refers to medicine, namely to physiotherapy, and can be used, e.g. in walking training and/or rehabilitation of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis. The support walking stick for disabled persons with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis or for walking motor shaping within physiotherapy and/or rehabilitations of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis contains a case with a widened foot. The widened foot has a rounded end face and an external downward-projecting round edge.
 Infrared radar for people with weak sight / 2359287
Invention refers to devices used for warning a person with weak sight against approaching an obstacle, and for assessing the distance thereto. Into infrared radar for people with weak sight there additionally introduced is a switch, the first memory register, in-series connected the second memory register, the second digital-to-analogue converter, the second controllable audio frequency generator and the second headphone, and pulse counter is made in the form of reversible pulse counter. Frequency divider output is simultaneously connected to input of T-type flip-flop, control input of reversible pulse counter and control input of switch. True output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of left-handed infrared source, and inverted output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of right-handed infrared source. Output of pulse generator is parallel connected to frequency divider input, inverting input of reversible pulse counter to controllable input of linear instrument with charge coupling. Output of limiting amplifier is connected via the switch to control input of the first memory register and control input of the second memory register. Output of reversible pulse counter is connected simultaneously to data inputs of the first and the second memory registers. Output of the first memory register is connected to the first digital-to-analogue converter connected via the first controllable frequency generator to the first headphone.
 Cane for sight-impaired persons / 2357720
Invention concerns medical devices for sight-impaired persons. Cane for sight-impaired persons includes white bar with holding handle. Handle features oval cross-section and can be fixated at convenient angle to bar by screw clamp. The other end of bar carries rigidly fixated cross-bar with axles at its ends carrying loosely attached wheels, and prop with two mobile conical flexible metal discs and spring between them. Discs can collide.
 Cane for sight-disabled person / 2352317
Invention concerns medical equipment, in particular devices for orientation blind in surrounding space, and can be used at independent movement blind in non determined situation, and also in extreme situations when blind urgent medical aid is required. The cane represents a stick with the handle with a receiver-radiator, established on the cane with the possibility of change of an angle of an inclination to a stick axis in planes of symmetry of a cane, the block of processing of the information, the power supply and an annunciator. The receiver-radiator it is supplied by an agent of an operational control of an angle of its inclination to an axis of the stick in the course of movement of the user. In addition there is a transmitter with the radiating aerial, an including button, the pendular switch, the relay and the receiver with the catching aerial. The transmitter is executed in the form of consistently included a setting high-frequency generator, the phase manipulator which second input is bridged to an exit of the generator of pseudo-random series, and the power amplifier, which exit the receiver - in the form of consistently connected to the catching aerial of the amplifier of high frequency, a line of a delay and the phase detector which second input is bridged to an exit of the amplifier of high frequency is connected to the radiating aerial, and, and the exit is connected to the block of registration and an alarm signal annunciator.
 Device for equilibrium restoration with cerebellar ataxia / 2328261
Device for equilibrium restoration with cerebellar ataxia comprises shoes fixed on ellipse-shaped support platform. By ends platform is furnished with fixed angles with mounted rigid metallic rods which are fixed with opposite ends to metallic collar, fastened at a height of upper leg one-third with retainer and holes in upper part of rigid metallic rods.
 System for maintaining spatial orientation in people suffering from vision function disorders / 2299052
Device has at least, one source and signal receiver connected through switchboard to data processing device, connected through modulator to corresponding device for treating patients. Magnetometer and pedometer are connected in addition to data processing device through switchboard. GPS system is connected to the switchboard through aerial.
 Walking-stick for invalid by vision / 2280429
Walking-stick for invalid by vision has stick provided with handle and receiver-transmitter, data processing unit and signaler, all connected with electric circuit. Receiver-transmitter is mounted in stick for change in angle of inclination to axis of stick at plane of symmetry of walking-stick and it is provided with aid for quick control of angle of inclination during usage.
 Orthopedic glove / 2278654
orthopedic glove is made in form of envelopment of radiocarpal articulation and it has T-shaped soft ribbon in form of stem and two leaves. Smaller leave is provided with two stickers at its end, bigger leave is provided with one sticker disposed outside. Stem is made for wrap of wrist. Leaves are made for embrace of radiocarpal articulation. Envelopment of glove provides semi-hard contact of patient's wrist with support unit. Additional aids are not necessary when patient moves.
Orthopedic glove / 2278654
orthopedic glove is made in form of envelopment of radiocarpal articulation and it has T-shaped soft ribbon in form of stem and two leaves. Smaller leave is provided with two stickers at its end, bigger leave is provided with one sticker disposed outside. Stem is made for wrap of wrist. Leaves are made for embrace of radiocarpal articulation. Envelopment of glove provides semi-hard contact of patient's wrist with support unit. Additional aids are not necessary when patient moves.
Walking-stick for invalid by vision / 2280429
Walking-stick for invalid by vision has stick provided with handle and receiver-transmitter, data processing unit and signaler, all connected with electric circuit. Receiver-transmitter is mounted in stick for change in angle of inclination to axis of stick at plane of symmetry of walking-stick and it is provided with aid for quick control of angle of inclination during usage.
System for maintaining spatial orientation in people suffering from vision function disorders / 2299052
Device has at least, one source and signal receiver connected through switchboard to data processing device, connected through modulator to corresponding device for treating patients. Magnetometer and pedometer are connected in addition to data processing device through switchboard. GPS system is connected to the switchboard through aerial.
Device for equilibrium restoration with cerebellar ataxia / 2328261
Device for equilibrium restoration with cerebellar ataxia comprises shoes fixed on ellipse-shaped support platform. By ends platform is furnished with fixed angles with mounted rigid metallic rods which are fixed with opposite ends to metallic collar, fastened at a height of upper leg one-third with retainer and holes in upper part of rigid metallic rods.
Cane for sight-disabled person / 2352317
Invention concerns medical equipment, in particular devices for orientation blind in surrounding space, and can be used at independent movement blind in non determined situation, and also in extreme situations when blind urgent medical aid is required. The cane represents a stick with the handle with a receiver-radiator, established on the cane with the possibility of change of an angle of an inclination to a stick axis in planes of symmetry of a cane, the block of processing of the information, the power supply and an annunciator. The receiver-radiator it is supplied by an agent of an operational control of an angle of its inclination to an axis of the stick in the course of movement of the user. In addition there is a transmitter with the radiating aerial, an including button, the pendular switch, the relay and the receiver with the catching aerial. The transmitter is executed in the form of consistently included a setting high-frequency generator, the phase manipulator which second input is bridged to an exit of the generator of pseudo-random series, and the power amplifier, which exit the receiver - in the form of consistently connected to the catching aerial of the amplifier of high frequency, a line of a delay and the phase detector which second input is bridged to an exit of the amplifier of high frequency is connected to the radiating aerial, and, and the exit is connected to the block of registration and an alarm signal annunciator.
Cane for sight-impaired persons / 2357720
Invention concerns medical devices for sight-impaired persons. Cane for sight-impaired persons includes white bar with holding handle. Handle features oval cross-section and can be fixated at convenient angle to bar by screw clamp. The other end of bar carries rigidly fixated cross-bar with axles at its ends carrying loosely attached wheels, and prop with two mobile conical flexible metal discs and spring between them. Discs can collide.
Infrared radar for people with weak sight / 2359287
Invention refers to devices used for warning a person with weak sight against approaching an obstacle, and for assessing the distance thereto. Into infrared radar for people with weak sight there additionally introduced is a switch, the first memory register, in-series connected the second memory register, the second digital-to-analogue converter, the second controllable audio frequency generator and the second headphone, and pulse counter is made in the form of reversible pulse counter. Frequency divider output is simultaneously connected to input of T-type flip-flop, control input of reversible pulse counter and control input of switch. True output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of left-handed infrared source, and inverted output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of right-handed infrared source. Output of pulse generator is parallel connected to frequency divider input, inverting input of reversible pulse counter to controllable input of linear instrument with charge coupling. Output of limiting amplifier is connected via the switch to control input of the first memory register and control input of the second memory register. Output of reversible pulse counter is connected simultaneously to data inputs of the first and the second memory registers. Output of the first memory register is connected to the first digital-to-analogue converter connected via the first controllable frequency generator to the first headphone.
Support walking stick for diabled persons / 2386429
Invention refers to medicine, namely to physiotherapy, and can be used, e.g. in walking training and/or rehabilitation of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis. The support walking stick for disabled persons with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis or for walking motor shaping within physiotherapy and/or rehabilitations of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis contains a case with a widened foot. The widened foot has a rounded end face and an external downward-projecting round edge.
Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl / 2387437
Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl comprises two shoulder pads each of which has a rigid aliform curved safety bar. The safety bars are curved so that while the patient being in knee-hand position, their support ends are respectively to the left and to the right of the patient's body, near to the bearing surface to crawl without touching it.
Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis / 2387438
Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis by training of walking is designed as a portable unwheeled playpen. On a covering of the playpen, there is a swing board additionally resting on a round-head hinge and used to train and develop vestibular vestibular skills while standing and walking.
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FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: physiotherapy apparatus for blind patients by training of walking is constructed of parallel bars with an armchair additionally fixed therein; each pole of the bars has an individual tactile perceptible surface pattern, while the flanges limit the range of admissible independent longitudinal motion of the patient in the bars. EFFECT: invention enables physiotherapeutic functional enhancement, provides correct spatial orientation and safety of the blind or visually impaired patients, and reduces labour input and complexity of physiotherapy of the patients. 2 cl, 1 dwg
The present invention relates to the field of medicine, namely physiotherapy, and can be used, for example, to learn how to walk and/or rehabilitation of the blind and visually impaired patients. A device-analogue of [1, 2] for physical therapy of cerebral palsy by forming the locomotor skills of walking in child support on shoulders, forearm and wrist of both hands, representing stationary gymnastic parallel bars. This device is used by physiotherapists in the initial stages of learning to walk those children who are unable to walk independently. The disadvantages of the device are similar complexity training to its blind and visually impaired patients. Independently pass from the boards to the seat to rest a blind patient usually cannot, and therefore blind to the patient have to provide physical assistance of one or two therapists-guide (on its maintenance or transfer of arms). Such assistance is complicated by the fact that physiotherapists guide should Podlasie under the poles of the bars and work in a bent condition, which often leads to their downfall with the patient on the floor. A device-prototype [3] for physiotherapy patients by forming the locomotor skills of walking based on the parallel bars with Ni is sustained fashion vested in them by the chair of the patient. The drawback of the prototype are the complexity of the training to its blind and visually impaired patients. A blind patient often confuses the direction of motion inside the boards, brings the edges of the bars and falls. He needs constant physical support from a physiotherapist's guide, as an independent exercise inside bars can lead to falls and injuries. The technical result of the invention is the expansion of physiotherapy functional capabilities of the device, ensuring the correct spatial orientation and safety are blind or visually impaired patients, as well as reducing the complexity and difficulty of physical therapy patients. The technical result is achieved by the fact that according to the invention, each of the poles of the bars has an individual character of the surface, visible to the senses, and has projections indicate the range of acceptable independent longitudinal movement of the patient inside the bars. The technical result is also achieved by the fact that according to the invention on the parallel bars at the edges of the poles across them, is the crossmember as the boundary of the admissible independent longitudinal movement of the patient inside the bars. A comparison of the proposed device with the prototype allowed is about to set, that the inventive device is characterized by the fact that he has each of the poles of the bars has an individual character of the surface, visible to the senses, and has projections indicate the range of acceptable independent longitudinal movement of the patient inside the bars, and to conclude that the invention conforms to the criterion "novelty". The study of other known solutions in this field of technology characteristics are identical to the features distinguishing the claimed invention from the prototype, not identified, and therefore it meets the criterion of "inventive step". The use of the claimed invention to practice for the treatment of the blind and visually impaired patients (e.g., cerebral palsy, Dega) gives the criterion "industrial applicability". A device for physiotherapy blind patients by forming the locomotor skills of walk, based on parallel bars with an optional vested in them by the chair, characterized in that each of the poles of the bars has an individual character of the surface, visible to the senses, and has projections indicate the range of acceptable independent longitudinal movement of the patient inside the bars. In addition, the proposed device is also different in that the ends of the poles across them, is the crossmember as the boundary of the admissible independently the CSOs longitudinal movement of the patient inside the bars. The claimed invention (combined beams to blind patients) is illustrated in the drawing, where: 1 - parallel poles with corrugated surfaces 1R and restrictive protrusions 1B; 2 - chair for the rest of the patient; 3 - cross (or removable or detachable). On one of the poles of the bars rifle (grooves, grooves or other) can be applied along the pole, and on the other across the poles. Can be used and other options for tactile recognition of the two poles (right and left). For example, one of them may be smooth, polished, and the other is slightly rough. The cross member may be either a split (belt drive) or removable (crossbar or other). The device is used in the following way. Blind or visually impaired, the patient begins to run on the parallel bars set of exercises at the walk with support for poles 1, if necessary, rest the patient moves within the bars to the seat 2, sits in it and fastened to it with a safety belt. When the movement inside the boards of the patient is oriented in space and selects the direction of movement, tactile defining the left and right poles of the bars on the individual nature of their surface (for example, on their individual rifles), and does not go beyond the restrictive protrusions 1B at the ends of the poles and the cross member 3. The inventive device extends NAT is terapevticheskii functionality. In contrast to the known devices, the proposed device allows blind or visually impaired the patient to exercise at the walk and to move the bars on their own, without a guide physiotherapist. The patient to the touch (tactile) on the nature of the flute itself determines which of corrugated poles (left or right) holding each of his hands, which allows him to accurately determine in which direction (back or front at the location of the body of his body across the poles of the bars; from the left or from the right side - when the body of his body along the poles of the bars) is a built-in lounge chair. When you approach the edge of the poles of the boards of the patient detects tactile protrusions, limiters, which enables it to stop and change the direction of movement inside the boards on the opposite. For higher security, zastupanju patient over the edge of the bars prevent the cross member (or one, or several), located on the edges of the poles across them. When doing walking exercises within the claimed combined beams patient can do without the physical assistance of a guide therapists that reduces the complexity and intensity of training. Part of the guide physiotherapist limited job on the exercise and ensure safe patient is from falls, especially when playing with blind cerebral palsy children. Sources of information 1. Bortfeld S.A. and other Therapeutic physical culture and massage with cerebral palsy. HP: Medicine. 1980. P.146 (28-6) (parallel bars-similar). 2. The company's catalog "Century Hospitec", 2003; www.beka.ru (Parallel bars-similar). 3. She EJ, Zhukovsky YG Patent RU 2264202 C1 from 2005.11.20 invention "Combined device for physical therapy of cerebral palsy." CL. MCI: AN 3/00 (prototype). 1. Device for physiotherapy blind patients by forming the locomotor skills of walk, based on parallel bars with an optional vested in them by the chair, characterized in that each of the poles of the bars has an individual character of the surface, visible to the senses, and has projections indicate the range of acceptable independent longitudinal movement of the patient inside the bars. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ends of the poles across them, is the crossmember as the boundary of the admissible independent longitudinal movement of the patient inside the bars.
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