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Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl

Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl
IPC classes for russian patent Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl (RU 2387437):
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Cane for sight-impaired persons Cane for sight-impaired persons / 2357720
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Infrared radar for people with weak sight Infrared radar for people with weak sight / 2359287
Invention refers to devices used for warning a person with weak sight against approaching an obstacle, and for assessing the distance thereto. Into infrared radar for people with weak sight there additionally introduced is a switch, the first memory register, in-series connected the second memory register, the second digital-to-analogue converter, the second controllable audio frequency generator and the second headphone, and pulse counter is made in the form of reversible pulse counter. Frequency divider output is simultaneously connected to input of T-type flip-flop, control input of reversible pulse counter and control input of switch. True output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of left-handed infrared source, and inverted output of T-type flip-flop is connected to input of right-handed infrared source. Output of pulse generator is parallel connected to frequency divider input, inverting input of reversible pulse counter to controllable input of linear instrument with charge coupling. Output of limiting amplifier is connected via the switch to control input of the first memory register and control input of the second memory register. Output of reversible pulse counter is connected simultaneously to data inputs of the first and the second memory registers. Output of the first memory register is connected to the first digital-to-analogue converter connected via the first controllable frequency generator to the first headphone.
Support walking stick for diabled persons Support walking stick for diabled persons / 2386429
Invention refers to medicine, namely to physiotherapy, and can be used, e.g. in walking training and/or rehabilitation of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis. The support walking stick for disabled persons with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis or for walking motor shaping within physiotherapy and/or rehabilitations of the patients with diagnosed infantile cerebral paralysis contains a case with a widened foot. The widened foot has a rounded end face and an external downward-projecting round edge.
Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl / 2387437
Physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl comprises two shoulder pads each of which has a rigid aliform curved safety bar. The safety bars are curved so that while the patient being in knee-hand position, their support ends are respectively to the left and to the right of the patient's body, near to the bearing surface to crawl without touching it.
Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis / 2387438
Combined physiotherapy apparatus for infantile cerebral paralysis by training of walking is designed as a portable unwheeled playpen. On a covering of the playpen, there is a swing board additionally resting on a round-head hinge and used to train and develop vestibular vestibular skills while standing and walking.

FIELD: medicine.

SUBSTANCE: physiotherapeutic jacket for learning to crawl comprises two shoulder pads each of which has a rigid aliform curved safety bar. The safety bars are curved so that while the patient being in knee-hand position, their support ends are respectively to the left and to the right of the patient's body, near to the bearing surface to crawl without touching it.

EFFECT: physiotherapeutic enhancement, improved effectiveness, safety and comfort, reduced labour input and complexity of physiotherapy.

2 cl, 1 dwg

 

The present invention relates to the field of medicine, namely physiotherapy, and can be used, for example, for patient education in self-crawling on all fours.

There are plenty of jackets for different purposes: medical (orthopedic, load, physiotherapy, heated), inflatable life, multi-function, transport, unloading, jackets, backpacks, vest bags, vests-conditioned, safety, multipurpose, vests rescuers, politisite with armor insert and other

Known physiotherapy vest-similar with zipper on the side of the chest [1] to exercise the muscles, carrying in their pockets a set of steel platinum, magnets and elastic harness.

Known medical vest-analogue of [2] with the front section, which is closed by a belt with a buckle and has numerous pockets around the perimeter of the vest, in which to create additional weight may be placed in loose, granular or plate weight or physical materials.

Famous vest-similar [3], correcting the posture of the person suspended to him on the straps of a flexible plate-holder, the lower edge of which is connected along the perimeter of the removable straps adjustable length with elastic waist adjustable length with the clasp.

Known many who Funktsionalnyi vest-similar [4], consisting of thoracic and dorsal sections, connected by a belt-presetname means, and having on the dorsal section of the vehicle for the transfer in the form of a knapsack or backpack, and a chest section - armored insert.

Famous vest-analog (vest rescuer) [5], with internal safety belt, pockets for items of equipment, holes with grommets for mounting hinged large items of equipment) and having on the outside of the back of the vest basic safety strap, the ends of which are missing inside the vest and connected to the safety belt.

Known medical orthopedic vest-analogue of [6] for the treatment and prevention of scoliosis, consisting of the thoracic and lumbar corsets made as one unit on a common ground, with the flexible plate located in the thoracic corset on the back and radiating fixation straps, correcting the shape of the patient's torso.

A device-analogue of [7, RIS on str] for training and rehabilitation of children-patients who are not able to crawl on all fours, on the basis of the Board on rollers under the chest, abdomen and legs of a patient, where the patient moves in the supine position due to the active movement of the hands. The disadvantages of this device are similar low efficiency and limited functional capacity and (develop motor skills only at the hands of the child-patient, and only in certain functional areas, and he can't even stand on all fours and crawl on all fours).

The disadvantage of the above devices analogues is their unsuitability for training children to crawl on all fours.

A device-similar called "suspension" [8, figure 43 on p.157] on the basis of two corsets under the chest and abdomen lying patient, with fixtures (lacing) for fixation of the patient's body to the corset, containing four adjustable length straps, two straps on each side of the patient, suspended on a horizontal rotating wheel which can move in a linear, horizontal cable car. Changing the length of the lines, "you can give the patient the different positions - vertical, upside down, on its side and others To the same type of devices ("suspension") applies trainer Grossman [9-a and 9-b]. The disadvantage of this device is analogous to the "suspension" is the low suitability for training the patient to crawl on all fours.

A device-prototype [10] for patient education creeping, on the basis of pan-vest to the patient's torso, with adaptations for attachment to the tray-vest torso of a patient, comprising two transverse transport handles, each of which is attached at one end to the left side of the tray by the ETA, and the other end to the right side, and the attachment points on each side spaced apart in the longitudinal direction to the front and rear, i.e. the opposite ends of the tray-vest and executed on the hinges. The drawback of the prototype is small its suitability for training patients in self-crawling on all fours.

The technical result of the proposed device is the expansion of physiotherapy functionality vest (teaching a child self-creeping in different interest areas), improving the efficiency, safety and comfort, as well as reducing the complexity and difficulty of physical therapy.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the vest has two hard shoulder, each of which has a hard cryoablation curved safety rod, and safety rods are curved so that their base ends when the patient on all fours are in front of the patient, respectively, the left and right of his body, near the supporting surface for crawling, not touching her.

The technical result is also achieved by the fact that the abutment end of each cryoablate curved rod has a knob to change its length in relation to the length of the patient's hand.

A comparison of the proposed device with the proto is ipom allowed to install, that the proposed device is different in that it has two hard shoulder, each of which has a hard cryoablation curved safety rod, and safety rods are curved so that their base ends when the patient on all fours are in front of the patient, respectively, the left and right of his body, near the supporting surface for crawling, not touching her.

The study of other known solutions in this field of technology characteristics are identical to the features distinguishing the claimed invention from the prototype, not identified, and therefore it meets the criterion of "inventive step".

The use of the claimed invention to practice physical therapy of cerebral palsy for patient education creeping provides him with the criterion "industrial applicability".

The drawing shows the proposed device, where 1 is the jacket; 2 - cryoablate dorsal (coming from the back of the hard shoulder) curved safety pin; 3 - sliding (e.g., telescopic) part of the safety rod with lock; 4 - support the end of a safety pin; 5 - bearing surface for crawling patient.

The device is used as follows.

Trainer and physical therapist puts on the patient and captures wears a vest with 1 cilobradine Dor the social curved safety rods 2; puts the patient on all fours on the reference plane (soft carpet on the floor or other); gives the child a command to crawl forward on all fours; if necessary, help the child physically and hedging. The rods prevent the child from falling when convulsant curl his hands. In addition, when the fatigue of the hands of the child may transfer part of the weight of the body with hands on support safety rods, shoulders down with safety rods to the floor until it stops safety rods on the support surface (carpet floor). The weight of the head and torso of the child's body is kept ventral (ventral) part of the shoulders. (The ventral part of the shoulders of the vest is pressed against the patient's stomach using a belt or lacing connector vest.)

The proposed device allows, in comparison with the device prototype, to expand physiotherapy functionality (provides training for child self-crawling interested in different directions), to improve efficiency, safety and comfort, as well as reduce the effort and complexity of physiotherapy. Coach-physiotherapist is freed from having to constantly maintain the body weight of the child. He's only a good support for the child and sometimes he has physical assistance, if that when crawling careens towards weak or light the military cramped hands. The child-patient feels relaxed and more confident, fluent and interested. The effectiveness of training and/or rehabilitation increases.

Sources of information

1. Patent RU No. 94016921 (1996.04.27) "Device for training the muscle containing the vest and tool to generate load. (Similar.)

2. Application RU # 2000122172 (2002.07.27) "medical Vest". (Similar.)

3. Patent RU No. 2142244 (1999.03.27) "Vest, correcting the posture of the person." (Similar.)

4. Patent RU No. 2234842 (2004.08.27) "Multifunctional vest". (Similar.)

5. Patent RU No. 94026712 (1995.10.20) "Vest rescuer". (Similar.)

6. Patent RU No. 2204362 (2003.05.20) "Orthopedic vest Ambarawa". (Similar.)

7. Finney E.G. a Child with cerebral palsy: use, care and development. A book for parents. / Lane. from English. / M: Elms. 2001. 336 S. Is on str. (Device-similar to the Board on rollers under the chest of the patient.")

8. Bortfeld S.A., Rogacheva E.I. Medical physical culture and massage with cerebral palsy / HP: Medicine. 1980. Is on p.157. (Device-similar to the "Suspension".)

9-A. Gross Y.A., gross N.A. Modern approaches to the development of motor skills in children with disorders of musculoskeletal system. // Adaptive physical education. 2006. No. 4 (28). P.46-48 and 2-I cover page.

9-B. Gross Y.A., gross N.A. Universal safety belt. RF patent №2126666 from 1999.02.27. CL. MCI: 61F 5/00,AN 3/00. (The device is similar).

10. She EJ, Zhukovsky YG Patent RU 2272608 from 27.03.2006 (bull. No. 9) on application No. 2004105012 24.02.2004 "Device-puppet for training and/or rehabilitation patients." IPC-7 AN 3/00. (The device is a prototype.)

1. Physiotherapy vest for patient education creeping, characterized in that it has two hard shoulder, each of which has a hard cryoablation curved safety rod, and safety rods are curved so that their base ends when the patient on all fours are in front of the patient, respectively, the left and right of his body, near the supporting surface for crawling, not touching her.

2. Physiotherapy vest for patient education creeping according to claim 1, characterized in that the abutment end of each cryoablate curved safety rod has a knob to change its length in relation to the length of the patient's hands.

 

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