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IPC classes for russian patent Adhesive composition (RU 2435816):
Composition distinguished by improved adhesion to porous substrates / 2419645
Invention relates to compositions based on silane-functional polymers, which are suitable for adhesive binding, sealing and coating porous substrates. The composition contains at least one silane-functional polymer, at least one organosilane and at least one organotitanate. The silane-functional polymer is a silane-functional polyurethane polymer or can be obtained through hydrosilylation of polymers, having terminal double bonds. The organosilane contains at least one sulphur atom. The organotitanate has ligands bound to a titanium atom through an oxygen-titanium bond. The ligands are selected from a group consisting of an alkoxy group, a sulphate group, a carboxylate group, a dialkylphosphate group and an acetylacetonate group. Content of the organotitanate in the composition is between 0.1 and 10 wt %. Content of the organosilane in the composition is between 0.1 and 7 wt %. The composition also contains at least one filler, content of which is between 10 and 70 wt %. The composition is used for binding, sealing and coating substrates made from concrete, mortar, brick, tiles, plaster, natural stone such as granite or marble, glass, glass-ceramic, metal or metal alloy, wood, plastic and lacquer.
Single-component moisture-curable polymer foamed material / 2418822
Foamed material consists of a single-component, moisture-curable composition containing at least one polymer P, having isocyanate groups and/or alkoxy silane groups, 10-60 vol. % of at least one gas and 10-30 wt % soot per total weight of the single-component foamed material which is curable in a moist medium. Application of the obtained foamed material is carried out primarily at temperature in the range of 10-40°C. The degree of foaming of the composition and, consequently, gas content of the single-component, moisture-curable foamed material varies during its application.
Single-component glass primer containing oxazolidine / 2418811
Present invention relates to a single-component primer composition for substrates made from glass and/or plastic, having setting time of at least 1 month. Said composition includes: a base primer composition including (a) an isocyanate functional prepolymer derived from the reaction of an aliphatic polyisocyanate and a polyol, and which is partially reacted with an amino group of a secondary aminosilane, wherein the aminosilane includes two or three methoxy groups bound to a silicon atom, two or three ethoxy groups bound to a silicon atom, or a combination thereof; (b) an isocyanate functional prepolymer with an isocyanate content greater than 1%, which is the reaction product of an aromatic polyisocyanate and a polyol of Mn>300; and (c) at least one solvent for the components (a) and (b); and an ingredient including an oxazolidine ring or derivative thereof; a second adduct (i) of an aromatic polyisocyanate and (ii) mercaptosilane, aminosilane or both; a film-forming polymer. The invention also describes glued structure having a glass or plastic panel, containing the said composition, a method of gluing the glass panel to the frame of a vehicle, comprising a step for applying said composition and a glued structure made using said method.
Aqueous polyurethane dispersion which does not contain n-methylpyrrolidone and solvents, preparation method thereof and use / 2412213
Disclosed is an aqueous polyurethane dispersion which does not contain N-methylpyrrolidone and solvents and contains a product of reaction of a mixture of 1-isocyanate-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-isocyanatemethylcyclohexane and 4,4'-diisocyanatedicyclohexylmethane, one or more polyols with average molecular weight of 500-3000, one or more compounds with at least one OH- or NH- functional group, which contain a carboxyl and/or carboxylate group, where at least 50 mol % acid incorporated in the overall resin consists of dimethylol propionic acid, one or more polyols and/or polyamines with average molecular weight less than 500 and, if necessary, one or more monoalcohols and/or monoamines, as well as preparation method thereof and use thereof as an agent for coatings having good resistance characteristics.
Moisture-curable polyurethane compositions containing aldimine-containing compounds / 2410399
Invention relates to a moisture-curable composition for adhesive compounds, sealing compounds, coatings or linings, application thereof as an adhesive, sealing compound or coating, a cured composition obtained by reacting water with such a composition, methods of gluing bases and sealing using said composition, as well as adhesive and sealed articles made using said methods, respectively. The moisture-curable composition contains (i) at least one isocyanate-containing polyurethane polymer P, which is obtained from at least one polyisocyanate and at least one polyol, and (ii) at least one aldimine-containing compound of formula (I): .
Reactive polyurethane hot-melt adhesives with low content of monomeric isocyanates / 2408611
Invention relates to a moisture-hardening composition for polyurethane hot-melt adhesives, use thereof as hot-melt adhesive, to a hardened composition obtained from reaction of moisture with said composition, a method of gluing bases using said composition and an adhesive article made using said method, as well as a method of reducing content of monomeric diisocyanates in polyurethane polymers. The moisture hardening composition contains (a) at least one polyurethane polymer of formula (I) which is solid at room temperature, containing aldimine groups; (I) and (b) at least one polyurethane polymer P containing isocyanate groups.
Aqueous single-component dispersion undercoating for gluing polymeric films with dispersion adhesives / 2408610
Aqueous polyurethane dispersion composition contains polyurethane with carbodiimide and/or carboxyl groups, and polyurethane dispersion adhesive which contains polyurethane with carbodiimide and/or carboxyl groups. The polyurethanes are polyester-polyurethane elastomers. The aqueous polyurethane dispersion composition and polyurethane dispersion adhesive also contain at least one carbodiimide which contains at least one carbodiimide group. The aqueous polyurethane dispersion composition and polyurethane dispersion adhesive react with each other through a polyaddition reaction when heated to 50°C or higher. A polymeric film having an undercoating is obtained by depositing and drying the single-component aqueous polyurethane dispersion composition on a polymeric film. A composite is obtained by reacting the polymeric film having an undercoating with a substrate on which polyurethane dispersion adhesive is deposited and dried. The composite can be produced industrially and can be especially used in interior finishing, preferably of a component built into a transportation vehicle or can be used in the furniture industry.
Strengthening polyurethane composition / 2405802
Composition contains the following components, wt %: 74.42-83.63 - hydroxyl-containing polybutadiene rubber SKD-GTRA, 1.63-2.11 - 1.4-butanediol, 0.07-0.09 - trimethylolpropane, 4.76-13.04 - transformer oil, 8.90-11.53 - hexamethylenediisocyanate, 0.5-5.0 - technical carbon (over 100%), 0.02-0.03 - dibutyldilaurate of tin (over 100%).
Glue layer for wig and method of its production / 2398500
Invention relates to glue layer, to wig, where such layer is used, and also to methods of their production. Glue layer is made of polyurethane contact layer made by mixing of two fluids, the main reagent and hardener, besides the main reagent is high-molecular alcohol, and hardener contains polyisocyanate as the main component. At the same time one side of glue layer is glued to wig base by means of chemical reaction to inner side of wig base in process of reaction of gel-formation of glue solution applied on inner side of wig base, and serves for fixation of hair to stick root part of hair inserted with penetration on inner side of wig base. And other side is glued to head skin by means of pressing and performs function of possible further peeling from scalp.
Undercoating with long open time for polymer substrates / 2393188
Invention relates to undercoating compositions containing at least one polyurethane prepolymer A with isocyanate groups; at least one aliphatic polyisocyanate B; at least one aromatic polyisocyanate C; at least one reaction product D, obtained from at least one epoxysilane and at least one aminosilane with quantitative ratio of atoms of active hydrogen of the amine to the number of epoxy groups of the epoxysilane equal to 3:1-1:3, or at least one epoxysilane and at least one mercaptosilane with quantitative ratio of mercapto groups to epoxy groups equal to 1.5:1-1:1.5, with content of product D equal to 0.5-15 wt % of the total weight of A+B+C+D. The invention also relates to use of the undercoating composition as an undercoating for adhesives, sealants and floor coatings.
Adhesive composition / 2435805
Adhesive composition contains polychloroprene rubber nairit DP, butylphenol formaldehyde resin 101 K, water, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide and an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethylacetate and nefras. The composition also contains 23 KNTS grade polycaproamide fibre ground beforehand, with the following ratio of components in pts.wt: polychloroprene rubber nairit DP - 90.0, butylphenol formaldehyde resin 101 K - 90.0, water - 3.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 11.0, said organic solvent - 800.0, ground 23 KNTS grade polycaproamide fibre - 1.0-5.0.
Adhesive composition / 2435804
Adhesive composition contains polychloroprene rubber nairit DP, butylphenol formaldehyde resin 101 K, water, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide and an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethylacetate and nefras. The composition also contains phosphorus-boron-containing methacrylate as a modifier, with the following ratio of components in pts.wt: polychloroprene rubber nairit DP - 90.0, butylphenol formaldehyde resin 101 K - 90.0 water - 3.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 11.0, said organic solvent - 800.0, said phosphorus-boron-containing methacrylate - 3.0-10.0.
Adhesive composition / 2434031
Adhesive composition contains the following (pts.wt): polychloroprene rubber nairit DP 90.0, butylphenol formaldehyde resin 101K 90.0, water 3.0, zinc oxide 5.0, magnesium oxide 11.0, organic solvent 800.0, which is a mixture of ethyl acetate and nefras, a modifier obtained at room temperature from methylphosphite borate and silica filler Rosil R-175 in ratio of 7-3:1.
Adhesive composition / 2415898
Adhesive composition contains chlorine-containing rubber and an organic solvent. The chlorine-containing rubber used is chlorosulphonated polyethylene and the organic solvent is toluene. The composition also contains a borate methyl phosphite modifier. Components of the composition are in the following ratio, pts. wt: chlorosulphonated polyethylene 20, toluene 80, borate methyl phosphite 0.1-0.5.
Method of gluing rubber to each other / 2395552
Invention relates to a method of gluing vulcanised rubber to each other and can be used in rubber industry. The method of gluing different types of vulcanised rubber to each other involves application of polychloroprene rubber based glue onto vulcanised rubber surfaces to be glued and then bringing the surfaces into contact. The base of the polychloroprene glue used is nairit NT or nairit DP combined with butyl phenolformaldehyde resin in 88NT or 88SA adhesive. Before application onto the surface, the adhesive is mixed with a trichloroethylphosphate or trichloropropylphosphate modifier in amount of 0.05-2.0 pts. wt per 100 pts. wt of the adhesive, and after application, the adhesive film is dried at room temperature for 1-2 minutes and the surfaces to be glued are brought into contact under a load for 24 hours.
Adhesive composition / 2393194
Invention relates to adhesive compositions based on chloroprene rubber and can be used in the rubber industry when gluing together vulcanised rubber. The adhesive composition contains polychloroprene rubber nairit DP, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K, water, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, a modifier, an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethylacetate and petroleum solvent. The modifier used is methylphosphite borate. Components of the composition are in the following ratio in pts. wt: polychloroprene rubber nairit DP - 90.0, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K - 90.0 water - 3.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 11.0, said organic solvent - 800.0, methylphosphite borate - 10.0-3.0.
Adhesive composition / 2393193
Invention relates to adhesive compositions based on polychloroprene rubber and can be used in the rubber industry when gluing together vulcanised rubber. The adhesive composition contains polychloroprene rubber nairit DP, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K, water, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethylacetate and petroleum solvent and a modifier. The modifier used is trichloroethylphosphate or trichloropropylphosphate. Components of the composition are in the following ratio in pts. wt: polychloroprene rubber nairit DP - 90.0, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K - 90.0 water - 3.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 11.0, said organic solvent - 800.0, said modifier - 1.0-20.0.
Adhesive composition / 2393192
Invention relates to adhesive compositions based on chloroprene rubber and can be used in the rubber industry when gluing together vulcanised rubber. The adhesive composition contains polychloroprene rubber nairit NT, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K, thiuram, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, a modifier and an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethylacetate and petroleum solvent. The modifier used is methylphosphite borate. Components of the composition are in the following ratio in pts. wt: polychloroprene rubber nairit NT - 100.0, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K - 90.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 12.0, thiuram - 2.0, said organic solvent - 800.0, methylphosphite borate - 10.0-30.0.
Adhesive composition / 2393191
Invention relates to adhesive compositions based on chloroprene rubber and can be used in the rubber industry when gluing together vulcanised rubber. The adhesive composition contains polychloroprene rubber nairit NT, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K, thiuram, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, a modifier and an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethylacetate and petroleum solvent. The modifier used is trichloroethylphosphate or trichloropropylphosphate. Components of the composition are in the following ratio in pts. wt: polychloroprene rubber nairit NT - 100.0, butylphenolformaldehyde resin 101 K - 90.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 12.0, thiuram - 2.0, said organic solvent - 800.0, said modifier - 0.5-10.0.
Method of gluing rubber to each other / 2385891
Method of gluing vulcanised rubber of the same type to each other involves depositing glue based on polychloroprene rubber on the surfaces to be glued and subsequently bringing the surfaces into contact. 88NT or 88SA glue based on polychloroprene rubber nairite NT or nairite DP combined with butylphenol formaldehyde resin is used. Before depositing the glue onto the surface, a modifier which is ortho-phenylenediamine is added to the glue in amount of 0.5-3.0 pts. wt per 100 pts. wt of glue, and after deposition, the glue film is dried at room temperature for 1-2 minutes. The glued surfaces are brought into contact under a load for 24 hours. Rubber based on SKI-3, SKEPT-40, SKN-18 and neoprene is glued.
Butadiene-nitrile rubber based adhesive composition / 2418026
Butadiene-nitrile rubber based adhesive composition contains phenol formaldehyde resin, polyvinylchloride resin which is chlorinated or chlorinated isopreprene rubber, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, organic solvent and filler. The filler is a mixture of lignocellulose polydispersed fibre materials and ethyl cellulose. The lignocellulose polydispersed fibre materials are wastes from textile industry, wood chemical and/or cellulose and paper production.
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FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: adhesive composition contains polychloroprene rubber nairit DP, butyl phenol formaldehyde resin 101 K, water, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide and an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethyl acetate and nefras. The composition additionally contains a modifier obtained first as a result of room temperature-reaction of an aliphatic amine - triethanolamine or polyethylene polyamine and silica filler Rosil R-175, with the following ratio of components, wt %: polychloroprene rubber nairit DP - 90.0, butyl phenol formaldehyde resin 101K - 90.0, water - 3.0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 11.0, organic solvent - 800.0, aliphatic amine - 0.1-0.2, silica filler Rosil R-175 - 10.0. EFFECT: invention increases strength when gluing together vulcanised rubber. 2 tbl
The invention relates to adhesive compositions based on polychloroprene rubber and can be used in the rubber industry for bonding vulcanized rubbers on the basis of different rubbers to each other. Known adhesive composition comprising a chloroprene rubber, thiuram, zinc oxide, as the resin product of co-condensation of phenol acetaldehyde and acetonaphthone and the solvent (USSR Author's certificate No. 1579920, CL C09J 111/00; publ. 23.07.90). As solvent a mixture of ethyl acetate and petrol. However, this adhesive composition does not provide a sufficiently high strength for bonding articles of vulcanized rubber. Known adhesive composition comprising polychloroprene rubber, epoxy resin, low molecular weight on BNR rubber, tertiary amine, and a solvent (USSR Author's certificate No. 685673, CL C08L 11/00; publ. 15.09.79). However, this adhesive composition has a low strength bonding of rubber products based on various rubbers. Known adhesive composition comprising polychloroprene rubber, butylbenzaldehyde resin, a copolymer of styrene and piperylene, rosin, esterified with glycerol, pine rosin, diphenylguanidine, 2,2-dimensionalised, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, organic dissolve the spruce (U.S. Pat. 2028358 Russia, MKI6C09J 111/00; publ. 09.02.95). However, this adhesive composition, although it has a similar composition, used to glue products from ferrites. Closest to the invention to the technical essence is the glue SU (TU 381051760-89), which includes (parts by weight): polychloroprene rubber Nairit DP - 90,0, butylbenzaldehyde resin C - 90,0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 11,0, water - 3,0, organic solvent - 800,0. As the organic solvent, a mixture of nefras and ethyl acetate in a percentage ratio of 50:50. However, this adhesive composition (although it is widely used because of its low cost) does not provide a sufficiently high strength for bonding vulcanized rubber (attainable shear strength for bonding vulcanized rubber-based composition of polyisoprene rubber (SKI-3) does not exceed 0.43 MPa). Task: development of the composition of the adhesive composition having increased strength in bonding vulcanized rubber between them. The technical result is to increase the strength of the bonding vulcanized rubber between them. The technical result is achieved in that the adhesive composition comprising polychloroprene rubber Nairit DP, butylbenzaldehyde resin C, the water, the led of zinc, magnesium oxide, an organic solvent which is a mixture of ethyl acetate and nefras, further comprises a modifier, previously obtained as a result of interaction at room temperature aliphatic amine is triethanolamine or polyethylenimine and filler silica Rosil brand R-175 in the following ratio, parts by weight: polychloroprene rubber Nairit DP - 90,0, butylbenzaldehyde resin C - 90,0, water - 3,0, zinc oxide - 5.0, magnesium oxide - 11,0 specified organic solvent - 800,0, aliphatic amine is 0.1 to 0.2, the silica filler Rosil brand P-175 - 10,0. Polychloroprene rubber Nairit DP (TU-6-01-1319-85) is the main film-forming adhesives-solutions. Butylbenzaldehyde resin C (TU-60004691277193-97). Curing group: zinc oxide (zinc white GOST 202-84), magnesium oxide (burnt magnesia GOST 844-79) was previously used in the adhesive compositions (Kardashov D.A., Petrov A.V. Polymer adhesives. M.: Chemistry, 1983). Organic solvent: a mixture of ethyl acetate (GOST 8981-78) and nefras (GOST 3840167109-92). Triethanolamine (TU 2423-061-05807977-2002) is used for gas purification in obtaining pure carbon dioxide, textile and cement industries, in the manufacture of Metalworking fluids, cosmetics, household chemicals as raw materials in organic the ish synthesis. The polyethylenepolyamine (TU 2413-214-00203312-2002) is used as raw material for the production of active fundamentals of corrosion inhibitors, epoxy compounds, aminecontaining resins as curing agent of epoxy resins, varnishes and paints, detergents and additives. The filler is silica Rosil brand R-175 (Rosel-175) (TU 2168-038-00204872-2001) is a fine precipitated silica. Used for the production of tires, rubber products, artificial leather, paint, oil industry. Modifier receive a direct interaction of aliphatic amine and silica filler Rosil brand P-175, at room temperature for 1 hour. The modifier is a viscous mass of white. When using this modifier increases the adhesive properties of the adhesive composition. This is due to the increase of the content in the adhesive composition of functional groups. As a result of interaction of the specified modifier with macromolecule polychloroprene rubber is an increase in the concentration of polar groups and the formation of additional chemical bonds, which increases the mobility of the macromolecules polychloroprene and deeper diffusion areas of the interior surface of the vulcanizate. This explains the higher is their strength when bonding of vulcanized rubbers to each other. The adhesive composition is prepared as follows. In the beginning prepare a rubber compound S-1-GN - a mixture of plant APS, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide (ETP 8857-91) in the rubber mixer for 10 minutes, the temperature of the mixer gradually increases as you enter the components of the mixture) from 50°C to 85°C. After discharging the mixture at a temperature of 105°C is carried out by listomania for 5 minutes Then heated rubber mixture with part of the solvent (about 0.1 of the total amount of the solvent is loaded into clearesult. Remaining solvent together with other ingredients of the adhesive composition butylbenzaldehyde resin, water, modifier loaded portions in clearesult as swelling rubber compound. Total time clemmesen is 4.5-5 hours, with the introduction of the modifier can be carried out after preparation of the adhesive composition on the basis of the remaining components. An example of the preparation of the adhesive composition. In clearesult containing prepared in a known manner naritaweg glue SU (TU 381051760-89), comprising polychloroprene rubber Nairit DP, butylbenzaldehyde resin C, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, water and a specified organic solvent, enter the calculated amount in the specified modifier and mix the contents 5-10 minutes before proceneonate mass. Receive adhesive compositions 1-4, the compositions of which are given in table 1. Glue is a liquid beige color. Adhesive tech, well put on the rubber surface. Have been investigated by various contents of the specified modifier (table 2). Stated number of components of the modifier aliphatic amine of 0.1 - 0.2 and the silica filler Rosil brand P-175 - 10,0 due to the fact that when you increase or decrease the indicated dosages bond strength when bonding is reduced. Comparative tests of strength properties of adhesives in all variants of the claimed composition and the prototype for bonding vulcanized rubber-based composition of polyisoprene rubber (SKI-3) and chloroprene rubber (Neoprene) are given in table 2. For the comparative tests was prepared 4 types of compositions (according to the method described in the example) and the composition of the prototype presented in table 1. The proposed composition was studied on the adhesion strength shear achieved through keeping under load of 2 kg at room temperature (20°C) within 24 hours. The data presented in table 2, which shows that the proposed composition surpass the prototype values of shear strength. Adhesion shear was determined on a tensile testing machine MPC - 250 (RTM 1.2.126-88). is the technology pasting the following samples. One-time application of the prepared adhesive to the prepared surface, drying the adhesive film at room temperature (20°C) for 1-2 minutes, then made a tight pressing of the bonding surfaces. As can be seen from table 2, the proposed adhesive compositions provide enhanced strength properties of adhesive joints in comparison with the prototype. Thus, the shear strength of the adhesive joint for bonding vulcanized rubber-based Neoprene prototype is 0.75 MPa, and with the use of the modifier of 1.02 MPa (composition 3). Thus, when using the proposed adhesive compositions within these limits increases the strength of bonding of the articles of vulcanised rubber other on the basis of various rubbers, due to the participation of this modifier in improving the adhesion properties of the adhesive. We found that the reason for increasing the adhesion performance of the adhesive composition is not only an increase in the concentration of the polar groups with the introduction of the modifier, but the formation of additional chemical bonds in the interaction of the specified modifier with movable allylic chlorine atoms in macromolecules polychloroprene rubber, which leads to an increase of the density of a spatial grid and, apparently, to the hardening of the adhesive film./p>
Technical and economic effect, resulting from the application of the adhesive compositions is that its use can significantly improve the quality fastening products, of vulcanised rubber other on the basis of different rubbers. The adhesive composition comprising polychloroprene rubber Nairit DP, butylbenzaldehyde resin C, water, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, organic solvent which is a mixture of ethyl acetate and nefras, characterized in that it further comprises a modifier, previously obtained as a result of interaction at room temperature aliphatic amine is triethanolamine or polyethylenepolyamine and filler silica Rosil brand R-175 in the following ratio of components, parts by weight:
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