Method for automatic detection of current state during multi- parameter comparison
 Device and editing method / 2252448Editing is performed for data files, which are segmented on blocks, each of which has known data length, and to which attribute file is added, having known length, while segmented blocks are recorded on energy independent memory device., method includes selecting two files of data, recorded in data area for their combination, attribute file is separated from the last data file from selected two; control data are edited recorded in control area by setting a logical link between two data files, and attribute file added to first placed file is edited; and edited control data are recorded to control area, and attribute file - to data area. |
 Device for sorting two-dimensional data array (variants) / 2252447Device has block of registers of first memory, block of registers of second memory, block for controlling reading of columns, block for controlling reading of rows, block for controlling reverse recording; according to second variant, device has same elements excluding block for controlling reverse recording. Third variant of device is different from second variant by absence of block for controlling reading of columns, and fourth variant of device is different from second one by absence of block for controlling reading of rows. |
 Device for multiplication of numbers in "1 of 4" code / 2251144Device, containing partial multiplication results block, adders block and control block, also has quaternion displacement register and result register in code "1 of 4", while partial multiplication results block has n+1 assembly of partial multiplication results in "1 of 4" code, where n - number of quaternary item bytes, adders block has n+1 adder in "1 of 4" code, result register in "1 of 4" code has 2n quaternion of quaternary bytes, control block has 2n "1 of 4" code control nodes. |
 Method for adding numbers in "1 of 4" code and adder for this code / 2251143Method includes insertion of setting signals, control signals, operands data signals of items in "1 of 4" code, checking results of adding result data for match to "1 of 4" code and in case of mismatch, generation of error signal, while signals of each appropriate quaternary byte of second and first items operands in "1 of 4" code and overflow signal from previous byte are inputted into circular displacement block, in each quaternary byte of first item displacement is performed for number of bytes, appropriate for code of appropriate quaternary byte of second item, in case of active transfer signal from previous quaternary byte one more displacement is performed in appropriate quaternary byte of first item operand, in case of transfer of unit from higher byte to lower in each quaternary byte, except for higher quaternary byte, a transfer signal is outputted to next quaternary byte, in case of presence of transfer signal from higher quaternary byte an overflow signal is generated. |
 Logical processor / 2251142Device has majority elements, grouped in V+1 group in such a way, that i-numbered (I = 1, V) and V+1 numbered groups contain respectively n and V-1 majority element groups. |
 Homogenous substance cell / 2251141Cell has eight outputs, forty-five AND elements, three OR elements, three inputs. |
 Homogenous substance cell / 2251140In a cell, containing seven inputs, eight OR elements, ten AND elements, three outputs by its adjustment different combination variants of connections of inputs to cell outputs are provided, to provide for calculation of Boolean formulae systems from classes of non-repeated orderly and disorderly formulae. |
 Random series generator / 2250489Device has random numbers source, N-digit selector-multiplexer, RAM, ranges control block, generations number control block, J-input OR element, AND elements block. Because series of given values of data set is broken in ranges and frequency of their appearance is set within certain limits, random series is generated with distribution law, presented in form of ranges. |
 Data processing method / 2250488Signals from each two bits of code of inputted data are converted to 1 of 4 code, calculations in said code are performed in accordance to operation code, result signals in said code are recorded, recorded signals are inputted into code control device and in case of mismatch error signal is generated and processing result output is blocked. |
 Divider based on neurons / 2249846Device has separator register block, data input block, divided part register block, block for sum and forming digits of result of division, block for analysis of digit grid overflow, block for recording remainder, block for recording result of division, control block. |
 Multilevel m-dimensional matrix adding structure for vertical arithmetic / 2246128Into multilevel m-dimensional matrix adding structure, containing one-digit adding nodes of first, second and third levels, m-dimensional matrix structures for one-digit adding of second, third and fourth level are inserted, which form hierarchical multilevel adding structure of vertical arithmetic, representing a regular hierarchical logarithmical structure connected along vertical line, with inter-level links, along horizontal line - matrix structure, wherein matrix structures of previous levels, connected by links, form a matrix structure of next hierarchical level of multilevel m-dimensional matrix structure. |
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Random numbers generation method / 2246129 Method includes generating random numbers with use of displacement register with check connection, elementary digit of which is a q-based symbol (q=2l, l - binary symbol length) at length of q-based digits register, in check connection networks nonlinear two-parameter operations on q-based symbols F (ub, ud) are used, on basis of random replacement tables, for generating next random number values z1=F(ui, uj), z2=F(ut, um), zg=F(z1, z2) are calculated, where ui, uj, ut, um - values of filling of respective register digits, value of result in check connection networks zg is recorded to g digit of displacement register and is a next result of random numbers generation, after which displacement of register contents for one q-based digit is performed. |
 Device for sorting numbers / 2246750Device has n analysis blocks, each of which contains two And elements, two groups of AND elements, OR element, comparison circuit and register, commutation trigger, control trigger, delay element, AND-NOT element, AND elements, pulse generator. |
 High-speed module for adding/comparing/selecting for use with witterby decoder / 2246751System has first memory element for storing metrics of basic states, multiplexer, capable of selection between first and second operating routes on basis of even and odd time step, adding/comparing/selecting mechanism, which calculates metrics of end states for each state metric. Second memory element, connected to adding/comparing/selecting mechanism and multiplexer is used for temporary storage of end states metrics. Multiplexer selects first operating route during even time steps and provides basic states metrics, extracted from first memory element, to said mechanism to form end state metrics. During odd cycles multiplexer picks second operating route for access to second memory element and use of previously calculated end state metrics as metrics of intermediate source states. |
 Parallel subtractor-adder on neurons / 2246752Device has numbers input block, comparison block, greater number register, adding-subtracting block, least number register block, result register block, control block. |
 Device for scaling number in modular scale of notation / 2246753Device has N blocks for calculating remainders, each of which has N devices for calculating remainders from bases of modular notation scale, including multiplication blocks, module adders of 3N numbers and tabular calculators. |
 Logical converter / 2248034Device has eleven majority elements, four information inputs, two adjustment inputs. |
 Symmetric module / 2248035Module has n D-triggers, n AND elements and n OR elements, while output of i-numbered |
 Logical calculator / 2248036Device has 2n AND elements, n OR elements, n D-triggers. |
 Pulse code transformer / 2248607Device has information input device, clock generator, connected to address counter with decoder, outputs of which are connected to inputs of recording device, inputs of which are connected to output of programming device, signal generator and multiplexers. Device for recording object sate is connected to output of decoder of cells address of device. Signal generator includes cells for recording checksum. First input of signals generator is connected to output of decoder of address of cells of checksum, second input - to output of recording device, first output - to first inputs of multiplexers, and second output - to first input of binary adder, by its output connected to third input of signal generator and checksum. Outputs of decoder of checksum cells address and decoder of object state recording device cells addresses are connected to second output of address counter, which is connected to second inputs of multiplexers. Recording device is programmable. |
FIELD: computer science.
SUBSTANCE: method includes forming parameters aij for each object, where i - object number, , and j - parameter number
, normalization of values of objects parameters relatively to maximal value for each object and calculation of value of vector Vi in space of n parameters according to formula
, where
with following recording and comparison of vectors values. Normalization relatively to value of maximal parameter allows to exclude wrong estimation of object state.
EFFECT: higher reliability.
The invention relates to information systems, in particular to the field of structural recognition samples, and can be used in automated systems operational diagnostics of technical and functional States multivariable process or object according to the measurement information, as well as for dynamic analysis of state changes of complex objects and processes in the economy, Finance, energy, etc.
Known devices and methods of control and diagnostics of the state of technical objects, implementation of which in process control and diagnostics are fixed slow change of parameters for each cycle, and the obtained data are compared with reference values and on the basis of comparison it is concluded that the state of the object (SU # 1504653 A1, G 06 F 15/46,1989). Also known input method automatically read digital data processing (EP 0493053 A2, G 06 To 1/12, 1992) and the method of data processing (EP 0493105 A1, G 06 F 15/20 1992).
Known devices and methods do not allow us to diagnose conditions multivariable processes (IGOS) on a large number of measurement parameters.
The closest to the technical nature of the claimed invention is a method of dynamic state analysis multivariate object or process, which consists in the operational conversion of the results of the tolerance parameter estimation in the corresponding information signals in a given time interval, and the quality of the estimated characteristics of the process can be amplitude, frequency, etc. as parameters of the evaluated characteristics use dynamic parameters, the conversion operation is carried out by formation of the corresponding color signal of the visible spectrum depending on the results of pass / fail evaluation of fact and the direction of change in a dynamic setting with generalization across many parameters at a given time interval, the display information signals through Cvetkovi chart-matrix, the columns which correspond to the relative value of the evaluation state class object parameters, and the rows specified time intervals, determining the relative size and nature of the integral changes the state of the object in the directions of change and the relative values of the time variation of the color signals (EN 2138849 C1, G 06 F 19/00, 27.09.1999).
The use of this method in real conditions does not allow dynamic analysis of the generalized state of the object (process) throughout the volume of diagnostic information, including the determination of the size and nature of the change of the integral state of the object. In addition, the accuracy of the data analysis of the state of interest is quite low due to insufficient processing of the obtained results, and presentation of results.
The technical result of the invention is to improve the accuracy of dynamic analysis of generalized across multiple controlled parameters of multivariate objects or processes with the operational definition of the relative size and nature of the change of its state, as well as reduce the time of analysis to inform decision support in the diagnosis States IGOS.
To achieve the technical result we propose a method for automatically determining the current state of objects in multi-parameter comparison, consisting in the formation for each of the N objects parameters and ij , where i is the number of the object , a j - number of the parameter setting values of parameters of the objects relative to the maximum value for each object and calculating the magnitude of the vector V i in the space of n parameters according to the formula where subsequent remembering and comparing values of the vectors. System for the implementation of the proposed method consists of forming, transforming the values of the n parameters of the object to a form suitable for subsequent digital processing, while the number of studied objects N. Then using the normalizing blocks produce normalized values of parameters of the object relative to the maximum value of the parameter, and then using multiplexers translate the normalized values of the quasi-permanent values in a sequence of pulses for each object that corresponds to the option after which erect the data values in the square. Because the multiplexers operate synchronously, the further sum of signals corresponding to the parameters is also synchronous. Next is the calculation of the vector V i . The values of vectors of different groups of objects are stored and compared to the distribution in ascending order. Implementation of the entire system and its individual elements hardship does not constitute and may be implemented as software, and using the circuit means.
For example, consider the comparative current state of two objects (regions), each of which is characterized by the following parameters:
- the number of TVs,
- the number of phones,
- the number of computers,
the number of mobile phones,
- the number of radios.
The normalization relative values of the maximum parameter allows you to exclude incorrect assessment of the state of the object by setting one of the parameters (e.g., phones).
Further evaluation of the magnitude of the vector V i in the space of n parameters allows to obtain a reliable picture of the state of the objects at the time of diagnosis.
Method for automatically determining the current state of objects in multi-parameter comparison, consisting in the formation for each of the N objects parameters and ij , where i is the number of the object, a j - number of the parameter setting values of parameters of the objects relative to the maximum value for each object and calculating the magnitude of the vector V i in the space of n parameters according to the formula