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Device for protection of power cable in a well

Device for protection of power cable in a well
IPC classes for russian patent Device for protection of power cable in a well (RU 2249667):

E21B17/10 - Wear protectors; Centralising devices (drives used in the borehole with anchoring means E21B0004180000; guiding or centralising devices outside the borehole E21B0019240000)
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FIELD: mining industry.

SUBSTANCE: device has body and groove for placement of power cable. Body is made closed, of elastic material with thickening and inner conical channel for interaction with conical thread of tubing pipe. Groove is placed on outer surface of body in parallel to its axis at its thickening and has T-like shape, which matches cross-section of power cable, for placement during mounting and holding by T-shaped groove of said power cable during its screwing together in well of next tubing pipe with sleeve.

EFFECT: simplified construction, higher manufacturability and reliability.

4 dwg

 

The invention relates to the field of mining, in particular to the oil and gas industry, and can be used to protect the power cable from mechanical damage during descent-ascent suspension tubing with the installation of electrical submersible pump in the well.

Known devices protect the power cable in the well, containing the appropriate split housings, fasteners and holes Rethimno key (2, 3).

The disadvantages of the known devices is the design complexity, difficulty in manufacturing, inconvenience during installation and dismantling.

Known protection device power cable in the well, comprising a housing and a groove to accommodate the power cable (1).

The disadvantages of the known devices are large shell base, the design complexity, low-tech, difficulty in manufacturing, inconvenience during installation and dismantling, unreliable in operation.

The objective of the invention is to reduce the element base structure of the device to protect the power cable in the borehole, to improve the processability during manufacture, the ease of use during installation and dismantling, to increase reliability and competitiveness.

The technical result is achieved in that the protection device power cable in a borehole containing a housing and a groove to accommodate the power cable, characterized in that the casing closed from an elastic material with thickening and inner tapered channel to communicate with the tapered threads of the tubing, and the groove is located on the outer surface of the body parallel to its axis in its thicker and has a T-shape, which corresponds to the section of the power cable, to accommodate the installation and capture the T-shaped groove mentioned power cable screwing in the borehole once the tubing with the clutch.

1 shows a protection device power cable during installation.

Figure 2 shows the device before screwing the tubing and couplings.

Figure 3 shows the protection device power cable in the well during the operation.

Figure 4 - cross section a-a figure 3.

Device to protect the power cable contains:

- closed housing 1,

- tapered channel 2,

- pump-compressor pipe 3.

- tapered thread 4 tubing 3,

- thickness portion 5 of the closed casing 1,

- T-shaped groove 6,

- power cable 7,

- the clutch 8,

- the seal 9,

operating the column 10.

In a static position the elements of the device protect the power cable in the borehole interact as follows.

Over the mouth of the hole before with what iniwanan regular tubing 3 and the clutch 8 closed casing 1 device protect the power cable, made of elastic material, compress and power cable 7 freely set in the extended T-shaped groove 6, is made in the thickened portion 5 of the housing 1 parallel to the axis of the housing (1).

After installation of the power cable 7 in T-shaped groove 6 a closed housing 1 is released from the compression force of and it takes the original form (before compression), while the T-shaped groove 6 captures the power cable 7 (figure 4).

Before screwing the tubing 3 it freely inserted into the sleeve 8 through the conical channel 2 of the closed casing 1 device protect the power cable in the borehole (figure 2).

In the process of screwing the tubing 3 to the sleeve 8 by the interaction of the conical channel 2 of the closed casing 1 and the conical thread 4 tubing 3 protection device power cable deforms and the cylindrical surface of the pipe is in a tapered channel 2 of the closed casing 1 (Fig 3).

In the process of screwing the tubing 3 and the clutch 8 power cable 7 through T-shaped groove 6 eliminates the twisting devices protect the power cable with respect to an axis of the suspension tubing, and after screwing the closed casing 1 is fixed on the cylindrical surface of the pipe.

In the dynamic position of the elements of the device protect the power cable is La in the well interact as follows.

In the process of running, lifting of the suspension tubing with electrical submersible pump and power cable in areas of curvature of the casing 10, especially in deviated or horizontal wells, there is friction between the inner diameter of the production string 10 and the thickened part 5 of the closed casing 1 device protect the power cable.

Therefore, power cable 7 laid in the T-shaped groove 6 when the descent-ascent tubing, protected from mechanical damage due to contact with the inner diameter of the production string 10 thickened part 5 protection devices power cable.

The presence of the coupling 8 sealing collars 9 (patent RU 2173764 C2 (2001) provides a reliable tightness of the suspension tubing during operation.

Proposed new technical solution devices protect the power cable from mechanical damage in the well differs from the known technical solutions novelty, easy to manufacture, convenient for installation and dismantling, reliable in operation, competitive, and its use in production will provide a positive technical and economic effect.

The level of technical solutions protection device power cable in the borehole has no analogues in Russian the Federation, and abroad.

Sources of information

1. RF patent №2120537 C1, CL E 21 17/10, 1998

2. U.S. patent No. 4042023 And class. E 21 17/10, 1977

3. U.S. patent No. 3893778 A, class F 16 L 58/00, 1975

4. GOST 633-80. Pipe tubing and couplings.

The protection device power cable in the well, comprising a housing and a groove to accommodate the power cable, characterized in that the casing closed from an elastic material with thickening and inner tapered channel to communicate with the tapered threads of the tubing, and the groove is located on the outer surface of the body parallel to its axis in its thicker and has a T-shape, which corresponds to the section of the power cable, to accommodate the installation and capture the T-shaped groove mentioned power cable screwing in the borehole once the tubing with the clutch.

 

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