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Method and device for separation of fluids Invention relates to cleaning of fluids and can be used at absorption or desorption column. Device comprises mass exchanger containing volatile fluid and poor-volatile fluid. Mass exchanger includes structure bed. The latter includes first layer (10) and second layer (100). Bed first layer (10) contacts with second bed (100) via spacing elements (24, 34, 44, 134, 144). The latter make the component of the bed first or second layer (10, 100) and are composed of bridges. Said elements (33, 43, 133, 143) confine open channels 12, 14, 16, 112, 114, 116. First bed layer (10) and second layer (100) feature wavy profile making said open channels (12, 14, 16, 112, 114, 116). Method of cleaning includes the feed of poor-volatile fluid into mass exchanger and its distribution over common surface. Beside said process comprises the feed of volatile fluid into mass exchanger and its distribution at gas inlet over the common surface. Volatile fluid flows in counter stream with fluid. Then, volatile fluid is collected at the bed fluid exit. Open channels of the bed first layer cross the second layer channels of the bed. Volatile fluid flows in said channels from fluid inlet to outlet. Poor-volatile fluid envelops volatile fluid to flow in the walls of channels. Therefore, mass exchange is increased between volatile and poor-volatile fluids via mass exchange surface composed by said channels. |
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Material for induction heat sealing for packaging liquid products comprises a layer of paper or cardboard, outer liquid-impermeable heat sealable polymer layers based on polyolefins, and a vapour-deposited metal coating covering the inner side of the layer of paper or cardboard, sensitive to induction heating. |
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Proposed devise comprises case with channels for fluid cavitation processing. Cross-section of said channels is shaped to polygon. Every said channel incorporates cavitators partially overlap said channels for fluid cavitation processing. These are composed of plates arranged in said case along fluid flow to make channels for fluid cavitation processing with slit cross-section. Central plate is arranged to divide the case inner chamber into top and bottom parts. Its extending converging end is located on the side of output end. Cavitators are composed of bars arranged across fluid flow that feature round, oval or rectangular cross-section. On the side of fluid inlet, channels for fluid cavitation processing allows fitting plugs in place for partial or full overlap of the cross-section. |
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Method of tall rosin disproportionation Method includes melting tall rosin to a temperature of 150°C with the following pumping into a reactor, loading a catalyst - iodine 0.4-0.7 wt.p. of the loaded tall rosin into it and disproportionation at a temperature of 200±5°C for 4±1 h. First, iodine of a small fraction of 3-4 mm and then of a coarse fraction of 35-50 mm is loaded into the reactor in a ratio from 40:60 to 30:70. |
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Method of 3d printing on refractory articles Proposed method comprises making the 3D model of article, its division to plies in cross-section, application of powder, application of model cross-section pattern on powder by liquid binder, ply-by-ply solidification of powder in 3D model unless cycle completion. Powder consists of the mix of fine and granular heat-resistant materials. Mixing is performed in mixing runners to homogeneous bulk. Said liquid binder represents the solutions of magnesium salts and/or organic binder and/or hydraulic binder. Obtained article is cured for at least 2 hours and, then, dried. Carbon component, a plasticiser, can be added to said powder. Produced article can be heat treated at, at least 180°C. |
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Method of producing disubstituted dinitrite compounds of palladium Invention can be used in chemical industry. The method of producing disubstituted dinitrite compounds of palladium includes reacting palladium nitrate solution with NO and evaporating the obtained solution. The palladium nitrate solution is evaporated to palladium content of not less than 100 g/l and free nitric acid of not more than 300 g/l. NO is then released into said solution at 15-40°C until the end of precipitation of a nitrite-nitrosyl compound of palladium in the presence of perchloric acid in amount of 0.5-10% of the molar amount of palladium in the solution. Further, the formed nitrite-nitrosyl compound is filtered and then reacted with not less than 10 wt % solution of mono- or bidentate amine or phosphine ligand at 10-30°C. |
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Alumosilicate zeolite, containing transition metal Claimed is a synthetic alumosilicate zeolite catalyst, containing copper as a catalytically active component. The catalyst contains alumosilicate zeolite of a chabazite type. The maximal size of the zeolite ring constitutes eight tetrahedral atoms. The average size of zeolite crystals, determined by scanning electronic microscopy, constitutes more than 0.50 micrometer. |
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Method of preparing resin-based composite material Stack of prepregs is formed on a matrix, which has a specified shape before obtaining the stack of prepregs with the specified thickness. Placed in the stack prepregs are covered with a packing material and the first semi-finished product and the second semi-finished product are formed by carrying out thermal processing under pressure. The thickness of the first semi-finished product and second semi-finished product is measured. The quantity of additional layers is determined. The layered product is formed by the placement of a required quantity of additional layers on each other between the first semi-finished product and the second semi-finished product, placed in the matrix of the specified shape. The layered product and the matrix are covered with the packing material and the packing material is subjected to thermal influence under pressure. |
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Sprinkler-activator for mobile sprinkler machines In the sprinkler-activator for mobile sprinkler machines the housing is made L-shaped and is mounted at the rear part of the sprinkler machine. A screw guide of the flow of the left-hand orientation is placed on the body of revolution formed by the rotation of a parabola Z2=2px about an axis Z, where p is the parameter of the parabola, x is the current coordinate of the parabola. The base of the body of revolution is connected to the bottom fixed to the housing by a threaded ring. The housing is connected to the curved blades made on the spiral of Archimedes and directed counter clockwise. Between the blades in the bottom openings are provided, located on the circumferences of different diameters. The body of revolution is fixed to the bottom by a bolt. The housing on a water-supply pipeline is secured with a threaded connection. The distance between the bottom and the outlet edge of the housing is adjustable. |
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Optimisation of feed distribution in settling tank Invention relates to settling tanks used for separation of solids from fluids. Feeder to be incorporated with settling tank comprises feed chamber with central wall. Note here the at least one channel is made in the bed of said feed chamber. In fact, feed barrel is aligned with feed chamber. The latter us communicated with feed barrel. Note here that suspension is fed through said channel for access to feed barrel. Outlet is arranged at feed barrel. Note here that suspension flows through outlet into settling tank. Central wall features conical shape and comprises top section and conical bottom section. Said channel is located nearby bottom section of said central wall. |
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Processing of liquid oil slimes to hydrated fuel Proposed process comprises oil slime heating and cleaning. Cleaned and heated mix of hydrocarbons with water is fed into working vessel and separated into at least two flows. Separated flows are fed for their homogenisation into vibratory cavitation homogeniser at different flow rate magnitude of at least 1.5. Homogenisation is executed in vibratory cavitation homogeniser with spinning rotor with perforated surface and stationary stator at the mix specific flow rate not over 2.5 g/cm2 of rotor working surface per second and peripheral speed not over 20 m/s. Processing is conducted three times: primary processing is performed unless hydrated fuel emulsion with water drop sixe not over 15 mcm, subsequent processing is conducted unless water drop size does not exceed 5 mcm. |
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Fabrication of shaped article by low-pressure moulding Method of production of shaped article from unordered mat containing carbon fibre strands with mean length of fibre strands of 5-100 mm, and thermoplastic polymer. Said fibre strands are impregnated at heating and comprises of mat before or after placing in the mould. Production of definite unordered mat is executed by its impregnation with thermoplastic polymer, compaction of said mat in metal mould at 0.1-20 MPa and withdrawal unordered mat from metal mould. Large and complex shaped article is produced by moulding at low pressure in compliance with this invention. |
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Invention relates to laminated polymer materials for packing food products and a barrier coated thermo-mechanically stable heat sealable film, a packaging laminate and a container made from said film. A polymer film, suitable for liquid-film carton lamination and heat-seal packaging, comprising a core layer consisting of polyethylene and comprising more than 40 wt % of a polyethylene selected from a group consisting of MDPE, HDPE, modified MDPE, modified HDPE and mixtures of two or more thereof, a heat sealing layer, which is contiguous to the core layer on a first side and consists of low-density polyethylene, and having a thin vapour deposition barrier coating on its second, opposite side. The total thickness of the polymer film ranges from 12 to 20 mcm. |
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Laminated structure and film for identification documents with improved laser engraving suitability Laminated structure includes a layer containing a thermoplastic polymer and a layer containing a thermoplastic polymer and a black pigment as a laser radiation sensitive additive. The layer containing a thermoplastic polymer is free of laser radiation sensitive additives and the layer containing a thermoplastic polymer and a black pigment as a laser radiation sensitive additive has a thickness of 5-30 mcm and contains 40-180 ppm of the black pigment. |
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Method and unit for assembling vehicle wheel tires Unit and methods for assembling tires vehicle wheels are suggested. Assembling unit contains multiple forming drums on which tires are assembled, and multiple pairs of supporting rings made capable to be connected with at least one of multiple forming drums and disconnected from these drums. Proposed method comprises: a′) controlled manipulating at least one forming drum not provided with supporting rings; b′) controlled manipulating at least one pair of rings disconnected from corresponding forming drum; c′) controlled manipulating at least one forming drum linked with a pair of supporting rings. Each of a′), b′) and c′) manipulations is performed independently and simultaneously relative to the rest a′), b′) and c′) manipulations during sustained mode of operation of assembling unit. Manipulation a′) includes step of removal of assembled shaped raw tire from at least one forming drum and transfer of at least one forming drum without assembled shaped raw tire to supporting rings attachment workstation for connection of at least one forming drum with a pair of supporting rings. During manipulation c′) the said at least one forming drum connected with a pair of supporting rings is transferred from supporting rings attachment workstation to warehouse for forming drums temporary storage or used to start new assembling cycle according to specifications. |
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Device for separating liquid phase from materials Device for separation of liquid phase from materials includes external drum, inside of which fastened are: screw insert, filter, input connecting pipe, connecting pipes for output of filtrate and concentrated fraction. On perimeter filter is made in form of multiple-start screw perforated surface with screw grooves inside filter in form of pocket of curved shape with curvature centers of curve-shaped pockets of screw perforated surface, located inside transverse section of filter, made from three and more similar perforated lines, twisted in longitudinal direction relative to longitudinal axis and curved on screw line in transversel direction on cylindrical frame of perforated straps of rectangular form, with formation on perimeter of filter of three and more internal curve-shaped perforated surfaces of convex form with centers of curvature inside filter and formation of overlaps inside filter in form of screw blades along the entire length of filter from input to output hole. On the entire length of filter mounted is wave-shaped spring with flat cut of coils, equipped with device for changing coil spacing by its stretching or contraction. |
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Method for production of "goulash with vegetables" preserves Method involves recipe components preparation, carrots, bulb onions, white vegetables and rutabaga cutting and sauteing in animal fat, fresh white cabbages chopping and freezing, beef cutting, the listed components mixing with flour, salt, black hot pepper, allspice and laurel leaf, the produced mixture and bone broth packing, sealing and sterilisation; one uses ground pumpkin seeds extraction cake that is poured (before mixing) with bone broth and maintained for swelling; the components are used at the following expenditure ratio, weight parts: beef - 469.01-482.61, animal fat - 67, carrots - 46.8-48, bulb onions - 124.02-125.61, white vegetables - 49.8-50.6, rutabaga - 65.72-68.37, fresh white cabbages - 204.17, pumpkin seeds extraction cake - 10, salt - 12, black hot pepper - 0.4, allspice - 0.5, laurel leaf - 0.1, bone broth - till the target product yield is equal to 1000. |
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Composition of easy-to-remove protective coating Proposed composition contains perchlorovinyl resin, plasticising agent, organic solvents, mix of nitrated oils and synthetic fat acids and, additionally, ethyl cellosolv at the following ratio of components, wt %: perchlorovinyl resin - 9.7-8.3, dioctylcebacinate - 4.8-4.1, acetone - 43.1-41.6, toluene - 24.1-20.6, mix of nitrated oils and synthetic fat acids - 9.4-17.5, xylene - 2.1-2.3, ethyl cellosolv - 2.2-1.6. |
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Device to produce tubular items Device to produce tubular items comprises a mandrel for spiral winding of tape material which is formed by at least two drums set in parallel and able of rotation in one direction. The working surface of the drums is formed by axially movable segments. The device comprises a drum rotation drive, guiding templets for axial movement of pushers, a drive for guiding templet movement, an eccentric and a fixed axis. The guiding templet is movable and includes three grooves. One groove interacts with the eccentric, the second one - with the axis, and the third one - with the shaft. The drive for guiding templet movement is kinematically coupled with the eccentric set pivotally on the drum shaft. |
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Turbine mixer for mixing rubber crumbs with solvent Invention relates to mixers and is intended for use in chemical industry and other industries. The mixer comprises loading and unloading devices, a fixed housing inside of which there is a vertical shaft with blades, and an annular chamber with a permeable partition wall. The blades are composite and are in the form of horizontal rods mounted in vertical rows, having a triangular cross-section, the vertex of which is directed towards the direction of rotation of the shaft. Flat blades of a shorter length are placed between the blades on the shaft. The permeable partition wall is in the form of spaced-apart baffle elements arranged in an alternating manner in a circular direction, said elements being in the form of vertical beams with a trapezoidal and triangular shape. |
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Invention relates to fluid sprayers and can be used in agriculture, food and light industries. Splitter composed of perforated disc is screwed to resonator disc from the side opposite the cavities of blind holes in said acoustic atomiser. |
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Foundation of bearing support of carousel Foundation of a bearing support of a carousel comprises a bearing support and a foundation arranged in soil. Besides, the foundation is made as demountable, and comprises at least three foundation slabs tightened by threaded screwed bolts, between two lower ones of which there are freely arranged spacer rings with wedges creating a closed circular system. At the same time each spacer ring is made as interacting via wedge pairs with two wedges with the possibility to increase the perimeter of the closed circular system towards the soil. |
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Method for obtaining high-quality magnetite concentrate Method for obtaining a magnetite concentrate involves classification, aftergrinding, magnetic separation and magnetic deslurrying so that magnetite concentrate and final tailings are obtained. Prior to aftergrinding of crude magnetite concentrate, first, it is prepared by compacting and deactivation, magnetic-gravitational concentration in an ascending flow and an electromagnetic flux is performed so that final tailings and a rough concentrate is obtained, and classification of the crude concentrate in coarse and fine products is performed. A coarse product is finally ground before it is combined with the fine product with further deslurrying and magnetic separation. |
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Invert emulsion solution based on mineral oil for exposure of productive beds Proposed invert solution comprises the following components in wt %: "ВМГ3" hydraulic mineral oil as solvent - 32.0-63.0; organophilic bentonite for creation of solution structure - 0.8-3.2; microtiff - 3.9-8.0; Rhodopol 23 for adjustment of rheological and filtration properties - 0.2-0.8; emulsifier "ЭКС-ЭМ" - 2.3; 10% water solution of calcium chloride as emulsion stabiliser and inhibitor of shape hydration - 15.3-16.0; quicklime - 1.7, foam killer "МАСС-200" - 0.5-0.8, and heavy spar - 7.5-40.0. |
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Polymerase chain reaction method is used to recognise polymorphous variants of IL6 and TGFb1 genes. Recognising the homozygous genotype CC in -174 position of IL6 gene in males and females, as well as the heterozygous genotype GC in -915 position of TGFb1 gene in females enables predicting the high risk of the complicated clinical course of the urogenital Chlamydial infection. |
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Method of site class determination of complex, mixed, uneven-aged plantations Invention relates to the field of forestry and forest biogeocenology and can be used for the forest resource inventory and organisation of forestry during forest management fieldwork. The method comprises aerial photography, interpretation of a contour base of taxation plots on aerial photographs, field inventory of plantations and treatment of materials of forest inventories. The interpretation of the aerial photographs is carried out by a landscape method. The assessment of productivity of plantations is carried out in complex taking into account growth energy of all components of forest stands of plantations of forest elements to obtain the integrated assessment on the landscape base of the degree of viability and growth rate of complex, mixed and uneven-aged forest stands through recording the contribution to the overall productivity of individual completeness and reserves of each forest stand of the forest element by the index of growth energy of a plantation E. The index of growth energy of a plantation E is determined by the table, in which basis there is the ratio of the total reserves of all tiers of plantations and the total relative completeness of all forest stands of the forest elements of the same plantation. |
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Pier is a linear gravitational hydraulic structure located on the coast of the Arctic seas, mainly in lower reaches of navigable rivers. The pier is designed in the form of an ice platform 1 of a rectangular section, placed on the sea bottom. The pier is equipped with wind-capture electric power plants 10 of a tower type located on the shore, liquid cooling and air cooling systems in the form of pass channels 2. The pier is additionally equipped with a thermo-fluid insulating screen 7, placed on the platform surface 1, and a solid floor covering 8 in the form of flat elements of a rectangular shape in plan, arranged at an angle of 45°C to the longitudinal axis of the platform. The platform 1 is designed with slopes at side edges, located at the level of calved ice. The liquid cooling system is designed of interconnected atmospheric cold storage batteries 3, 4 of cooling pipelines 5, 6 and consumers of a coolant 9. The cooling pipelines are arranged along the slopes and under the thermo-fluid insulating screen 7. |
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Device for drying vegetable and animal materials Device comprises at least one drying chamber made in the form of a housing with a hermetically sealed door, in which a drum with a perforated sidewall is rotatably mounted, connected to a rotation drive by a hollow perforated shaft, extending along the drum, a vacuumising line, a line of supplying a coolant to the drying chamber, a line of the coolant discharge from the drying chamber. On the line of supplying the coolant a distribution unit of the coolant to the chamber is mounted, one output of which is fed to the hollow perforated shaft, and the second - to a slit formed in the lower part of the chamber housing. The coolant distribution unit is made in the form of a distributor valve provided with a gate. |
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Residential and industrial complex Residential and industrial complex includes residential 1, plant-growing 8, cattle-breeding 9 and power blocks connected to each other by material and energy flows. And the plant-growing 8 and cattle-breeding 9 blocks are located in temperature-controlled premises. Residential zone 1 is separated from other blocks which are forming industrial zone 6, and is equipped with the system of waste collecting and milling 3 with the homogenizer 4. The waste treatment block 7 enters the industrial zone 6, connected by inputs through pipelines with the output of the homogenizer 4 and by outputs of wastes of plant-growing 8 and cattle-breeding 9 blocks, and by outputs - with the system of technical water of the residential zone 1 and of all blocks, by inputs of ground supply and stimulators of development of the plant-growing 8 block including the water treatment system 14, device for waste treatment in environmentally clean black soil and concentrated soil solution 15. Meanwhile the plant-growing block 8 includes devices for growing of greenery 16 using environmentally clean black soil and device for cultivation of energy plants 17 using the concentrated soil solution. The output of the device for greenery cultivation 16 is connected to inputs of power supply of the residential zone 1 and cattle-breeding block 9, and output of the device for cultivation of energy plants 17 through the device of fuel preparation 10 is connected to input of fuel supply of the power block 11. The power block 11 comprises the electric power generators 12 and heat generators 13, and the output of exhaust gases of the power block 11 is connected with the plant growing block 8. |
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Method of obtaining of high quality marble pork Invention relates to agriculture, in particular to pork pig breeding. The method of obtaining of high quality marble pork consists in use in the ration of iodine microcomponents "Ioddar-Zn" and protein-carbohydrate component "Protamine" and performing of ovariectomy operation. Meanwhile the component "Ioddar-Zn" is introduced to gelded pigs, casted out after the first interrogation, amounting 60-80 g per 1 t of the concentrated forage, and protein-carbohydrate component "Protamine" amounting 2-3.5 % from the mass of the concentrated forage. |
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Shortcrust yeast-leavened product and its semi-product production method Semi-product production method involves dough rolling out so that to form a circle which is divided into individual triangular sectors; filling is applied onto the sectors that are then folded to the required semi-product shape. The said triangular sectors are produced of dough rolled out 1-2 mm thick; each sector is folded in three stages: at the first stage, the triangle base is bent towards the centre, at the second one two adjacent corners are tensioned and bent towards the centre, at the third one the triangle base is repeatedly twisted so that to tension the triangle top angle to ensure the maximum number of twists for production of a layered croissant of uniform thickness, closed on the sides. For preparation of dough pieces, one uses prime grade wheat flour, sugar sand, margarine, dry milk, instant bakery yeast, vanillin, salt and water with the filling represented by Creamfill vanilla confectionary filling. |
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Gingerbreads with sea-buckthorn extraction cake Invention relates to the field of food industry, in particular to confectionary industry and may be used for gingerbreads production. The formula of gingerbreads with sea-buckthorn extraction cake includes prime grade wheat flour, sugar sand, butter, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium carbonate, water and melange. Additionally, gingerbreads contain a poly-functional additive represented by powder produced from defatted sea-buckthorn extraction cake. The initial components are used at the following ratio, wt %: prime grade wheat flour - 37.49, prime grade wheat flour (for sprinkling) 3.03, sugar sand - 28.63, butter - 8.67, sea-buckthorn extraction cake - 4.21, sodium bicarbonate - 0.13, ammonium carbonate - 0.34, water - 16.31, melange (for lubrication) - 1.19. |
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Fancy bread with sea-buckthorn extraction cake Invention relates to food industry, in particular to bakery industry and may be used for functional purpose fancy bread products preparation. The formula of the fancy bread with sea-buckthorn extraction cake includes prime grade wheat flour, sugar sand, butter, melange, salt, pressed yeast and water. Additionally, the fancy bread contains a poly-functional additive represented by powder produced from defatted sea-buckthorn extraction cake at the following components ratio, wt %: prime grade wheat flour - 54.71; prime grade wheat flour (for sprinkling) - 2.41; sugar sand - 6.03; butter - 1.81; butter (for handling) - 2.41; melange (for lubrication) - 2.17; salt - 0.91; sea buckthorn extraction cake - 2.93; pressed yeast - 0.91; water - 25.71. |
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Pick-up comprises shaft (2) with dual spring pins (4, 5) secured in pairs to its supports (3). Said pins comprise fastening, spring and working sections are fastened by single fastening element (6). Springs of pins are fitted one inside the other. Spacing between extreme outer spring turns of pins (5) with smaller spring diameter is larger than that of pins (4) with larger spring diameter. Transition from spring section of working section of pins with smaller spring diameter is flexed to align planes of revolution of working section of both types of pins. |
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Liana-shaped method of forming vines Method comprises planting, formation of arms, placing them on supports. The formation of the arms is carried out in two stages, with an annual increase in the length of the perennial timber of each arm and the presence in the fruiting unit of only one annual shoot: at the first stage two unbranching shoots are grown. At the second stage on each of the shoots four zones are allocated: the first is a reserve one, consisting of the perennial timber of the shoot, the second is the fruiting zone which is half the length of the annual growth, the third is the stimulating zone which is the second half of the last year annual growth, except the terminal bud, the fourth zone is the zone of growth, consisting initially of the terminal bud. In the reserve zone all the shoots are removed. In the fruiting zone the required number of fruit-bearing shoots is provided. In the stimulating zone all the shoots are removed. In the zone of growth one powerful shoot is formed. |
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Grainy berry product manufacture method Invention relates to the food industry and may be used during production of culinary goods, in particular, as an individual course in the group of desserts. The grainy berry product manufacture method involves mixing of berry syrup based on sea buckthorn berries or cranberries or bilberries with sodium alginate and milled cedar nut kernels introduction to produce a mixture. Then one performs the mixture stirring and a calcium lactate solution introduction using a syringe. The berries are taken in an amount of 25-45%, milled cedar nut kernels - in an amount of 1.5-5.5% of the syrup weight. |
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Gutter for shower at floor level Gutter (1) comprises a body (2) and at least one end part (3). At the same time one end part (3) of the gutter is made as capable of split connection with the body (2) of the gutter and is equipped with a seal adjacent to the body (2) of the gutter. At least one end part (3) of the gutter has at least one slot or holder for supporting the end of the body (5) in the form of a bar, which in mounted condition stretches along and inside the inlet hole (2.2) of the gutter body (2). |
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Application of letavin as component of wood boards based on amido-formaldehyde binder Application of letavin, the product of the directed condensation of phosphoric acid and urea in the presence of a catalyst with the molecular weight of MW=300±20, with the percent of phosphorus in the product of P=17±1% with pH=4.0±0.5, as a component of wood boards based on amido-formaldehyde resins, or based on urea-formaldehyde resins, or a component of outer layers of particleboards of formaldehyde emission class of E 0.5% in an amount of 1.6-3.2% by weight of the wood chips. |
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Cutting unit of agricultural machine Cutting unit of an agricultural machine comprises knife blades, representing a knife strip which is attached to segments, repairable clamps with holes for fastening to the front bar of the frame of the agricultural machine, and plates of friction, adjusting plates and threaded connections with friction bushings. The repairable clamps in a horizontal plane are pairwise interconnected by a jumper, which is integral with the repairable clamps, and at the front side protrude beyond the front face of the knife strip for a distance of not less than 1 mm. The outer surface of the repairable clamps at their place of attachment to the front bar of the machine is made parallel to the horizontal plane, and the holes for attaching them are made oval. The friction bushings are arranged with faces on lateral outer surfaces, and the friction plates of the clamps are mounted with the ability to create a support on them, respectively, from the rear and the outer surfaces of the knife strips. |
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Method of growing green fodder mass on substrate Method comprises placement of seeds on trays located in multitiered racks, sprinkling the seeds with a nutrient solution, their germination under a cover material without supplementary lighting and light growing the green, before placement of the seeds on the trays the substrate is laid of shredded meadow hay weight of which makes 25÷30% of the weight of the seeds, on the top of the substrate the seeds are placed evenly based on 2÷2.5 kg of seeds per 1 m2, a disinfecting solution is poured for 15÷20 minutes with full coverage of the seeds, the disinfecting solution is discharged, the seeds are irrigated once with a nutritious vermi-solution, the seeds are covered on the surface with a polythene film and germinated for 24-36 hours without irrigation, and then an air layer of 15÷20 cm is created between the seeds and the polythene film for the next 48÷60 hours with irrigation twice a day with the vermi-solution, the film is removed, and the green is grown with lighting during 120÷144 hours. Biofungicide PLANRIZ is added to the vermi-solution, the disinfecting solution is used as 1% solution of potassium permanganate, irrigation is carried out by flooding. |
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Device for accumulation and removing from row spacing of vine grapes of trunk breeds Device relates to the agricultural machinery industry. The device comprises the power means on which carcase a frame with upright racks is placed. Cantilever-rotary beams are mounted on the racks by means of bushes. The beams are provided with mechanisms for lifting and descending of trays with boxes. The device is provided with a mechanism of the cantilever-rotary beams turning. The cantilever-rotary beam bushes are provided with friction pads and a pressure spring with a nut. |
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Device for making planting pits for transplants of fruit cultures in submontane and mountainous area Device for making the planting pits in soil for planting of transplants of fruit cultures in submontane-mountain area contains an energetic preparation, frame for fastening of working members placed on basic plates, current generator with current leads and control boards for hydrocylinders for movement of working members. The skeleton is placed on hydraulic hinged system of the energetic preparation and is made from nonmotile semi-frame and longitudinally mobile semi-frame. In a transverse beam of the mobile semi-frame the hollow is provisioned, where the mobile transversal bar is installed. The working members are rigidly fixed on both ends of the transversal bar. The hydrocylinders for moving the working members are connected with mobile semi-frame and mobile transversal bar. |
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Method of remote diagnostics and treatment of black and small cattle Invention relates to animal industries, in particular to method of diagnostics and treatment of the cattle. The method is characterized by use of the capsule, introduced by an oral way into liver hollow of an animal. The capsule has circulated smooth shape and has inside control microprocessor, pH level sensor, temperature transmitter, wireless transmitter, power supply unit. Meanwhile the capsule has build-in memory module inside the microprocessor and in addition the module of dosing of medicines, which is designed with a possibility of release of the medicine by the schedule and/or by the command of the microprocessor, which is transmitted from operator to the wireless transmitter. Also the capsule has built-in module for sampling the internal environment and/or flora, the collected from which data are analyzed inside the capsule and transmitted into memory of the microprocessor of the capsule for storage and consequent transmission to the operator, GSM/GPRS wireless module or wireless transmitter, wireless identification RFID module, magnet. The capsule is designed with a longitudinal recess, with the magnet inside. |
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Machine for washing and sorting of tuberous roots Invention relates to agricultural machines and is intended for washing and sorting of tuberous roots. The machine comprises barrels, rolls with resilient elements, shower device and mechanical transmission. The machine has, at least, two mated drums - washing and sorting. The machine is also equipped with epicyclic driving mechanism of the sorting drum supporting a function of opposite rotations of drums. |
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Device for collection of oil products from water surface Invention relates to the environment protection and is designed to collect and remove spilled oil and petroleum products from the surface of open water reservoirs, as well as in waste treatment facilities. The device comprises a housing mounted on an oil recovery vessel of the "catamaran" type, a container with a magnetic adsorbent and an oil collection drum with a magnetic system. The housing is opened for input and output of treated water. The bottom of the housing is made in the form of a tape moving in the direction to the oil collection drum. The container with the magnetic adsorbent is mounted in the front part of the open housing above the water surface and is provided with a drum feeder with an adjustable flow rate of the adsorbent into the petroleum product layer. The oil collection drum is made with the rotation direction counter the direction of the tape and mounted with the ability of linear contact with its lower part of its surface. The device for removal of adhered petroleum products from the surface of the oil collection drum is designed as a scraper transforming into a chute with a rotating screw mounted inside the chute. |
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Invention relates to the field of agricultural machine industry, in particular to rotary tillers. The tiller contains hinge, rotor, central conic and board reducers, protective cover, holding tank. The holding tank is made as a lattice bucket. In the bottom of the tank an unloading hatch and support beam with raning roller on hallow stands. Inside the hollow stands the pushers with springs are installed. On the roller axle the protuberances are provisioned. The protuberances interact with pushers and shake the holding tank at motion. |
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Method of recovery of oil-contaminated soils by applying of microbial-plant communities In the method after the preliminary collection of oil from the soil surface, perennial herbal plants resistant to oil-contamination are sown in the oil-contaminated soil simultaneously with the introduction of microorganisms-oil destructors in the form of a solution of a biological product comprising microorganisms-oil destructors with mineral fertilisers. |
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Modular cowshed with ecologically-clean milk production technology Invention relates to agriculture, in particular to buildings for livestock management, primary treatment and processing of production. The modular cowshed comprises premises for cows, calving and calf rearing, storage and preparation of feed, for the milking parlor with milk house and a laboratory for the ventilation chamber, and manure storage located separately. Part of the premises is presented as technological modules as part of the production, milking and feed-producing, united in monoblock or cowshed, as well as reclamation of manure, effluent and feed wastes, dedicated to the separate premises. The feed-producing module is docked with the production module to form a single feed passage. On either side of the feed passage within the feed-producing module there are facilities for storage and preparing components of feed mixture for animals. The vestibule walls of the cowshed in the end of the building and the wall of the milking module is made with the ability of dismantling and subsequent docking with additional parts of production and milking modules with an increase in the number of animals. |
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Microelement fertilisers, methods of obtaining and using thereof Inventions relate to fertilisers. A method of obtaining a composition of a microelement metal polyphosphate. A fertiliser, containing the composition of the microelement metal polyphosphate. Fertilisers in a solid form, which contain the composition of the microelement metal polyphosphate. |
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Method and device for production of cold-smoked small sea fish Small sea fish is maintained in a smoking solution consisting of water, liquid smoke and a natural food colouring agent. The prepared fish is hung onto metal rods and slightly dried under the impact of infrared radiation during 12-14 minutes. Slight drying is performed cyclically in a mode "2 minutes - heating, 2 minutes - cooling" 6-7 times. Then one performs smoking in an electrostatic field of high voltage during 60-90 minutes. The device consists of a metal frame and (mounted thereon) four sections of drying installation with metal rods for fish hanging. Additionally, the device includes infrared halogen lamps with stainless steel reflectors and a control device. The control device contains a three-position tumbler and a diode included into the electric circuit of the drying installation and allowing to perform the installation switching and the lamps power adjustment. |
Another patent 2550932.