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IPC classes for russian patent Ceramic mass for manufacturing facing tiles (RU 2507174):
Another patents in same IPC classes:
Ceramic mass for production of facing tiles / 2506242
Invention relates to compositions of ceramic masses, which can be used in production of facing tiles. Ceramic mass for production of facing tiles includes clay, glass bead, bone ash and wollastonite with the following component ratio, wt %: clay - 62.0-66.0; glass bead - 22.0-26.0; bone ash - 4.0-6.0; wollastonite - 6.0-8.0.
Ceramic paste for production of facing tiles / 2505509
Ceramic paste for production of facing tiles includes the following components by wt %: kaolin - 30.0-35.0; clay - 47.6-57.6; marble powder - 0.1-0.2; ceramic crockery - 0.3-1.0; bone ash - 3.0-4.0; granite processing waste ground and screened to pass mesh No. 008 - 9.0-13.0.
Crude mixture for making facing tile / 2503644
Invention relates to compositions of crude mixtures which can be used in making facing tiles. The crude mixture for making facing tiles contains the following, wt %: red-burning clay 64.0-67.0; water 22.0-26.0; glass fibre cut to 10-15 mm pieces 5.5-7.5; revolving furnace electrostatic filter dust from cement production 3.5-4.5.
Ceramic mixture / 2503643
Invention relates to the technology of silicates and compositions of ceramic mixtures which can be used in making general-purpose articles. The ceramic mixture contains the following, wt %: white-burning clay 35.0-40.0; clay wastes from zircon-ilmenite ore beneficiation 10.0-15.0; bone ash 5.0-10.0; talc 10.0-15.0; pegmatite 10.0-15.0; quartz 15.0-20.0.
Ceramic mixture for making tiles / 2503642
Invention relates to compositions of ceramic mixtures for making floor tiles. The ceramic mixture for making tiles contains fire clay, blast-furnace slag, kaolin, bone ash and glass fibre cut to 10-30 mm pieces, with the following ratio of components, wt %: fire clay - 85.0-87.0; blast-furnace slag - 3.0-4.0; kaolin - 3.0-4.0; bone ash - 3.0-4.0; glass fibre cut to 10-30 mm pieces - 3.0-4.0.
Ceramic mixture for making facing tile (versions) / 2503641
Invention relates to compositions of ceramic mixtures which can be used in making facing tiles. The ceramic mixture for making facing tiles contains the following, sieved through sieve 008, wt %: kaolin 59.6-59.8; feldspar 23.0-25.0; phosphogypsum 0.2-0.4; quartz sand ground until passage through sieve 008 15.0-17.0. In another version, the ceramic mixture for making facing tiles contains the following, sieved through sieve 008, wt %: kaolin 59.6-59.8; feldspar 23.0-25.0; phosphogypsum 0.2-0.4; marshalite 15.0-17.0. The invention is developed in subclaims.
Ceramic mixture for making facing tile / 2503640
Invention relates to compositions of ceramic mixtures which can be used primarily in making facing tiles. The ceramic mixture for making facing tiles contains the following, wt %: kaolin 79.0-83.0; bentonite 3.0-5.0; loess 3.0-5.0; scrap tiles 2.0-3.0; phosphorite 2.0-3.0; pegmatite 5.0-7.0.
Mass for production of aggloporite / 2503631
Invention deals with production of porous filler for light concretes. Mass for production of aggloporite includes, wt %: fusible mudstones 65.0-80.0, marshalite 10.0-30.0, coal fines, wood sawdust or peat 5.0-10.0.
Ceramic mass for production of ceramic brick / 2502701
Invention relates to industry of ceramic materials, mainly to compositions of mass for brick obtaining. Ceramic mass for production of ceramic brick includes medium plastic fusible clay and calcium-containing slag from obtaining of manganese ferroalloys with content, wt %: SiO2 - 32.7; Al2O3 - 9.7; Fe2O3 - 2.2; CaO - 38.28; MgO - 2.32; R2O - 2.28; MnO - 11.5, with the following component ratio, wt %: medium plastic fusible clay - 50-80; calcium-containing slag from obtaining manganese ferroalloys - 20-50.
Raw material mixture for tile production / 2502700
Invention relates to compositions of raw material mixtures for production of tiles, intended for external facing of buildings. Raw material mixture for tile production includes loam, ashes-and-slag wastes of TPP, sodium chloride, wood sawdust, carboxymethylcellulose, glycerin and bentonite clay with the following component ratio, wt %: loam - 80.3-82.9; ashes-and-slag wastes of TPP - 13.0-15.0; sodium chloride - 0.1-0.2; wood sawdust - 0.4-0.6; carboxymethylcellulose - 0.1-0.15; glycerin - 0.1-0.15; bentonite clay - 3.0-4.0.
 / 2259972
 / 2261847
 / 2270178
 / 2270819
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FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to compositions of ceramic mass, which can be used in production of facing tiles. Ceramic mass for production of facing tiles includes clay, coal, glass bead, talc and zinc oxide with the following component ratio, wt %: clay - 71.2-75.2; coal - 0.2-0.4; glass bead - 12.0-14.0; talc - 12.0-14.0; zinc oxide - 0.4-0.6.
EFFECT: increased strength of products.
1 tbl
The invention relates to compositions of ceramic masses, which can be used in the production of tiles.
Known ceramic material, comprising, by wt.%: clay 66,0-80,0; waste enrichment asbestos ore 10,0-20,0; coal 1,0-4,0; steklokeramika 1,0-10,0 [1].
The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of the products obtained from the ceramic body.
The technical result is achieved in that the ceramic material for the manufacture of tiles, including clay, coal, steklokeramika, further comprises talc and zinc oxide in the following ratio, wt.%: clay 71,2-75,2; coal 0,2-0,4; steklokeramika 12,0-14,0; talc 12,0-14,0; zinc oxide of 0.4-0.6.
The table below shows the composition of the ceramic material.
| Table |
| Components |
Composition, wt.%: |
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
| Clay |
71,2 |
73,2 |
to 75.2 |
| Coal |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,4 |
| Steklokeramika (waste is the production of glass fibre) |
14,0 |
13,0 |
to 12.0 |
| Talc |
14,0 |
13,0 |
to 12.0 |
| Zinc oxide |
0,6 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
| Compressive strength, MPa |
~40 |
~40 |
~40 |
For the preparation of ceramic masses use quality white burning clay all fields.
The components are metered in the desired quantities. Ball mill load steklokeramika, pour the water and spend it grinding for 4-6 hours. Then in the mill type clay, talc, coal and crushed for another 3-4 hours. At the end of the grinding type zinc oxide. The degree of grinding of the finished slip must match the remainder of the 2% on a sieve 008. This was followed by dehydration of the suspension to obtain layers with a moisture content of 20-25%. From the obtained ceramic material plastic method is formed into tiles, which are dried to a moisture content of 1-6%. When the temperature 980-1000°C carried out the first firing of the products. Then, on the surface of the tiles put a layer of glaze and at a temperature of 1100-1150°C have a second firing. For the decoration of the surface of the tiles with ceramic paints.
The source of information
1. SU 1165662, SW 33/00, 1985.
Ceramic material for the manufacture of tiles, including clay, coal, steklokeramika, characterized in that it further comprises talc and zinc oxide in the following ratio, wt. %: clay - 71,2-75,2; coal - 0,2-0,4; steklokeramika - 12,0-14,0; talc - 12,0-14,0; zinc oxide of 0.4 - 0.6.
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