IPC classes for russian patent Apparatus for controlling data transmission channel quality. RU patent 2504830. (RU 2504830):
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FIELD: information technology.
SUBSTANCE: apparatus comprises a modem consisting of a demodulator and a modulator, a mutual difference coefficient measuring device consisting of two multipliers, a phase changer, two integrators, two squaring devices, an adder, a gating unit and a normalising unit, a group of AND elements, an OR element, a NOR element, a flip-flop, a register, a unit for measuring the signal energy to noise spectral density ratio, a mutual difference coefficient threshold measuring device consisting of an AND element, a doubler, a squaring device, a logarithm device, a divider, a comparator, a control result output unit, a group of delay lines, an analogue-to-digital converter, a controlled delay line, a switch, and further includes an OR element, two AND elements, an RS flip-flop, a comparator, two devices for calculating mathematical expectation consisting of two OR elements, two inverters, a register, two shift registers, a group of AND elements, a group of adders, a counter and a divider.
EFFECT: high reliability of controlling communication link quality of a data transmission channel and end transmission equipment.
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The invention relates to the measuring engineering and may be used to create automated systems for monitoring the quality of data transmission channel without a break in reception of a carrier frequency modulated information code sequence.
A device for automated monitoring of the communication line of a data channel that contains the modem, consisting of a modulator demodulator, the meter factor of mutual differences (), a group element And the element OR the element OR NOT, trigger, register, the unit of measurement of the ratio of the energy of the signal-to-noise spectral density (inventor's certificate of the USSR №1001489, cl. 04 3/46), meter threshold coefficient mutual differences, the comparator output unit testing results, analog-to-digital Converter, group delay lines, managed delay line, key (see patent RU 2304847 C2, cl. 04 3/46).
The disadvantage of this device is the low reliability of evaluation of the quality not only of the communication line of the channel of data transfer, but the terminal transmitting equipment, being components of a data transmission channel.
The goal of the invention is increasing the reliability of the line quality control of communication channel data transfer and terminal transmitting equipment, being components of a data transmission channel. Under the data transmission channel can be understood as a cable or radio channel.
To achieve this goal in the device for automated monitoring of the communication line of a data channel that contains the modem, consisting of a modulator demodulator, the meter factor of mutual differences (), a group element And the element OR the element OR NOT, trigger, register, the unit of measurement of the ratio of the energy of the signal-to-noise spectral density (inventor's certificate of the USSR №1001489, cl. 04 3/46), meter threshold coefficient mutual differences, the comparator output unit testing results, group delay lines, analog-to-digital Converter, controlled by the delay line, key, introduced the item OR two elements And, RS-trigger, comparator, the two devices to calculate the expectation (figure 2), consisting of two elements OR two inverters, register, two shift registers, the group elements And the group adders, counter, divider, element And, with the inputs of the element, OR are connected to the first and second outputs of the first comparator comparing the coefficient of mutual differences threshold value of the coefficient of mutual differences (CWR), and the output element OR connected to the installation's input RS-trigger normal R input connected to the third release of the first comparator comparing the coefficient of mutual differences threshold value for CWR and output RS-trigger is connected with the first inputs of two elements And control inputs devices to calculate the expectation, and the second entrance of the first of them is connected to the output analog-to-digital Converter and to the first input of the first comparator, and the second entrance of the second of them is connected to the output of the meter threshold CWR and with a second entrance of the first comparator, and the output of each of the elements And is connected to the inputs of the devices to calculate the expectation, the output devices to calculate the expectation connected to the inputs of the comparator comparing the mathematical expectation of the fluctuations of the coefficient of mutual differences and the expectation fluctuations threshold CWR and comparator outputs comparing the mathematical expectations, connected to the fourth and fifth inlet output the results of control, with the input devices for computation of mathematical expectation is the entrance of the first inverter, the first input of the first element OR entrance and the first shift register which are constituents of the device to calculate the expectation, and the output of the first inverter connected to the second input of the first element OR, the output of which is connected to the input of the second shift register, the output of which is connected with the input of the counter, the first input of the second item, OR with the second inputs groups of items And, with the input of the group elements And connected to corresponding outputs of the first shift register, and the outputs of the group elements And are connected to the corresponding inputs of the group adders, the second inputs are connected to the corresponding outputs the register also adders are connected in series with each other for transfers of values in the highest ones, and the entrance, which serves to transfer the senior level, the last of the adder is connected to the first input element And, the second input of which is connected with the last going out of the register, and the output element And is connected with reset input register and with reset input of the counter and outputs adders are connected to the corresponding inputs of the register and to the corresponding inputs of the divider, the other input connected to the output of the counter and output divider is an output device for computation of mathematical expectation; control inputs devices to calculate the expectation connected with the input of the second inverter, the output of which is connected to the second input element And, with output element And is connected with reset input of the second shift register.
In the figures 1 and 2 shows the functional electrical diagram of the device.
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