Method of wool quality assessment on fineness |
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IPC classes for russian patent Method of wool quality assessment on fineness (RU 2328114):
Nutrient medium for cultivation of larva wohlfahrtia magnifica / 2327347
Wohlfahrtia magnifica of all development stages. The nutrient medium contains hydrolyzate of the cattle muscular tissue, defibrinated blood of sheep, yeast extract, glucose, agar-agar, penicillin, streptomycin, and Hanks solution.
Immune correction method for incalvers to decrease postnatal diseases / 2323752
Method consists in affecting dry cows by electromagnetic radiation. They are affected using a portable source of low-intensity electromagnetic radiation (EMR) millimeter wavelength range on biologically active points of loin and sacrum twice: first time in 30-45 days before calving, second time - in 7-10 days before calving.
Method for restoration of cow fertility in ovary hypofunction / 2322054
Method involves a single parenteral administration of gonadotropic preparation mare in foal serum gonadotropin (MFGS). The preparation MFGS is administrated in period immediately preceding or coinciding with endogenous gonadotropic hormones wave incretion, namely for one of the following days after delivery: 51-53, 59-61, 66-68, 72-74, 80-82, 87-89, 93-95, 101-103, 108-110, 114-116, 122-124, 129-131, 135-137, 143-145, 150-152, 156-158, 164-166, 171-173. Method allows decreasing losses in productivity and capacity for fertilization of cows.
Agent for enhancing productivity and safety of agricultural animals and poultry / 2322053
Invention proposes an agent comprising, wt.-%: fumaric acid, 2.0-3.5, and montmorillonite clay, the balance. Proposed agent provides correction of metabolism, it acts as a protecting agent against stress, activates processes of aerobic oxidation, normalizes energy supplying in adaptation processes, adsorbs gases, alkaloids, heavy metals and poisons actively. Use of the agent in animal husbandry and poultry farming enhances productivity in average by 9.5% and 7.5% and safety of agricultural animals and poultry by 6.1% and 6.7%, respectively.
Method for increasing productivity of fur-producing animals / 2322052
Method involves introducing Emicidin antioxidant into ration of feed mixture in an amount of 25 mg per animal per day in two courses: beginning from last week of April - during 15 days and from first week of June - during 10-12 days.
Method for increasing inspecific resistance and immunological reactivity in swine at vaccination / 2321414
The present innovation deals with introducing the vaccine against colibacteriosis, salmonellosis and anaerobic enterotoxemia. Moreover, one should apply Selecor preparation as a selenium-organic one. It should be injected twice, intramuscularly, at 10-d-long interval 35 d and 25 d before farrowing at the dosage of 20 mcg/kg sows' body weight. The innovation enables to increase inspecific resistance and immunity intensity in the course of porcine vaccination.
Curative-prophylactic preparation for pharmocorrection of metabolism disorders in animals and poultry / 2320358
The suggested preparation contains combined premix PKK 60-cattle-1, beet syrup, common salt and wheat bran at the following ratio of the components mentioned, weight%: combined premix PKK 60-cattle-1 20.0-25.0; beet syrup 45.0-60.0; common salt 5.0-10.0, wheat bran - the rest. The preparation is safe, ecologically pure, it normalizes metabolic processes and reveals no cutaneous-resorptive, allergic, embryotoxic, teratogenous, cumulative properties and sensitizing action.
Method for predicting omphalitis in neonatal calves / 2320273
Cows and heifers should be subjected to clinical inspection about 20-30 d before calving. In case of detecting the signs of gestosis one should predict omphalitis in calves born from those cows. The innovation enables to predict omphalitis in perinatal period.
Method for increasing adaptational abilities in sheep / 2320167
The present innovation deals with subcutaneous injection of imunostimulant. Moreover, as the suggested immunostimulant one should apply an embryonic biostimulant subcutaneous injection of which should be fulfilled at the dosage of 0.1 ml/kg body weight thrice at day- or week-long interval. The innovation enables to improve the state of protein, carbohydrate, lipid and mineral metabolism in animals.
Method for increasing natural resistance in farm animals / 2317823
The present innovation deals with intramuscular injection of a biologically active substance as sterile oil of wheat germs for farm animals at the dosage of 0.3-10.0 ml/animal/d. The innovation enables to increase the resistance to diseases in farm animals and their offspring.
 Method for selecting first-calf heifers for milking herd / 2244419
The present innovation deals with dynamic loading onto cardio-vascular system in animals. Selection should be carried out by the following parameters:
Method for protection of vegetative solanaceous plants from insect pests / 2244421
Method includes spraying of vegetative solanaceous plants with Steinermena feltiae suspension in combination as antidesiccant with agent obtained from biomass of Mortierella jenkinii micromycete according to claimed technology.
Method for protection of vegetative solanaceous plants from insect pests / 2244422
Method includes spraying of vegetative solanaceous plants with Steinermena feltiae suspension in combination as antidesiccant with agent obtained from biomass of Mortierella marburgansis micromycete according to claimed technology.
Method for protection of vegetative solanaceous plants from insect pests / 2244423
Method includes spraying of vegetative solanaceous plants with Steinermena feltiae suspension in combination as antidesiccant with agent obtained from biomass of Saprolegia parasitica micromycete according to claimed technology.
Method for protection of vegetative solanaceous plants from insect pests / 2244424
Method includes spraying of vegetative solanaceous plants with Steinermena feltiae suspension in combination as antidesiccant with agent obtained from biomass of Pythium insidodiosum micromycete according to claimed technology.
Method for protection of vegetative solanaceous plants from insect pests / 2244425
Method includes spraying of vegetative solanaceous plants with Steinermena feltiae suspension in combination as antidesiccant with agent obtained from biomass of Mortierella exigua micromycete according to claimed technology.
 Apparatus and method for composting with the use of vermiculite culture / 2244698
Apparatus has casing, horizontally positioned perforated member adapted for accommodation of wastes and vermiculite culture, and water receiving device. Casing is made in the form of cylindrical segment. Perforated member is spaced from cylindrical member axis by distance making 50-75% the radius of cylindrical segment. Water receiving device is made in the form of part of cylindrical segment arranged under perforated member. Apparatus is equipped with frame. Casing is mounted on frame for lifting to an angle of up to 45 deg and is furnished at its ends with gates for discharging contents therefrom and with water inlet and water outlet branch pipes. Method involves placing onto perforated member preliminarily prepared material to be processed and having pH=6-8 and basic amount of worms; wetting said material to predetermined moisture content at preliminarily selected temperature; providing composting while maintaining predetermined temperature and moisture content in layer of material under process. Said layer has thickness of from 20 to 50% the radius of cylindrical segment. Lower part of casing is filled with water, which is heated by means of heaters to temperature of 19-210C. Worms are introduced into said layer of material in an amount of from 50 to 400 species per 1 m3 of material under process. Composting process is provided at temperature of 20-230C and layer moisture content in the range of 60-85% for 1-3 months. Upon termination of composting process, ready compost is discharged from casing.
Method of removing lead level in blood and milk of cows in industrial zones / 2245030
Method comprises introducing glauconite into diet of milk cows in ecologically unfriendly zone in amount corresponding to 0.15-0.20 g per 1 kg cow's weight once a day over a 25-30 day period.
 Method for estimating stress stability of kettle / 2246214
Method involves interpreting dynamic omega potential behavior pattern relative to its initial level during 6-7 min after applying artificial pain irritation. The method is applied beginning from animal age of 1 month. Omega potential is measured before and after pain irritation test. Omega potential level growing down, the animal is considered to be of low stress stability. Omega potential level growing high, the animal is considered to be of high stress stability.
Method for preventing traumatism caused by cerals husk of oviducal vagina in laying hens / 2247496
Poultry's diet during the first and second phases of egg yield should be supplemented with roxazym enzymatic complex at the ratio towards husk-bearing components being 0.007 - 0.009 : 20. The present innovation prevents inflammation of oviducal vagina in laying hens.
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FIELD: agriculture. SUBSTANCE: method includes definition of a wool fineness of investigated animal with subsequent choice of selection direction on this indicator of wool productivity. In investigated wool in addition urea-bisulphite solubility is defined and estimation is made, defining graphically arrangement of crossing point of received results of a fineness (x, micron) and urea-bisulphite solubility of a wool (y, %) with the subsequent analysis of their placing concerning normed space limited by a line, formed on equation y = -ax+b, where y - urea-bisulphite solubility; a, b - factors calculated separately for each herd; x - fineness, received on average indexes of dependences for a wool of breeding and commodity animals, thus in case of received results finding on a line or above it, it is considered, that wool of investigated animal meets set requirements of quality on fineness and it is made decision to continue with this animal breeding work by an estimation wool production, otherwise - investigated animal is subject to a culling from a further breeding work in a wool productivity direction. EFFECT: better estimation of a woollen fibre at selection of animals. 1 dwg, 1 ex
The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to breeding fine and semi fine-wooled sheep, and can be used in breeding and large-scale charcteristic farms in the selection and the selection of animals with the aim of classifying sheep to one or another direction of productivity, as well as the purchase and sale of breeding animals for their evaluation wool products. Improvement of sheep and increase productivity based on the selection of the best animals and replenish their main herd. Sheep are selected based on productivity, evaluating it according to different criteria. In breeding work in the direction of the wool productivity one of the qualitative characteristics of the herd is the quality of the wool of sheep in the assessment plays a big role fineness of wool (average diameter, µm). This metric [1], which is closely associated with other properties of wool is one of the important qualitative characteristics that determine its technological purpose. Than fleece uniform on Tonina, the higher selection evaluation of the animal. From a technology known method of selection of fine-wool sheep and semi fine-wooled breeds on canine wool, based on correlation interdependent relationships wool fineness with constitutional peculiarities of sheep and a number of productive qualities, such as: on the TRIG, the length, the density, the output of wool and live weight. Heritability and repeatability of the fineness of the wool of these sheep breeds high, which allows selection of quality hair products, assessing the quality of wool on canine [2]. A significant disadvantage of this method is the complexity and the complexity in assessing the productivity of sheep associated with the detection of a large number of indicators and the lack of simple communication of explicit criteria that determine the future direction of breeding. The method for determination of solubility of wool in urea-bisulfite solution [3], including the dissolution of the prepared sample of wool in a solution of urea and sodium bisulfite at regulated concentrations, volume of solution, temperature and time of treatment followed by drainage and drying the residue to constant dry mass, and determining the change in mass of the sample, in percent, before and after dilution. A known method is used to control the quality of wool on the degree of damage to the fibers in the technological process of processing [4]. The assessment of the damage to the wool includes the determination of urea-bisulfite solubility before and after processing of wool during the production process with a subsequent comparison of the obtained results. Known JV the property allows you to detect a destructive impact on fiber processing wool: storage washing, bleaching, dyeing, drying and other heat treatment. The mechanism of dissolution of wool is that in the urea solution in the structure of the fiber is the destruction of the hydrogen bonds of keratin, and the solution of bisulphite of sodium disulfide. The higher the value of solubility of wool, the less the degree of damage to the fibers in the technological process of processing, the higher the qualitative characteristics of wool. The disadvantage of this method is the impossibility of direct application in breeding evaluation wool products studied animal. There is a method allows to detect the presence of damage to the fiber without regard to quality of wool, in particular with Tonino. There is a method of assessing the quality of wool by means of alkali and urea-bisulfite solubilities of wool, and also determine the correlation of these characteristics with Tonino [5]. In this way revealed a functional relationship of the form y=ax+b or y=Ohbwhere is urea-bisulfite solubility of wool (ICBMs), %; x - fineness of wool μm; a, b - empirical coefficients, showing the increase of solubility of wool with decreasing fiber diameter. In practice, the preferred linear dependence due to its simplicity. The closest technical solution to the proposed izobreteny what is the method of evaluating the quality of wool on canine [6], including determination of fineness of wool and its indicators (standard deviation, coefficient of variation) with subsequent classification of wool fibres studied the animal in accordance with a certain quality fineness. The known method, which is based on the division of wool on canine with appropriate limits its ravninnoe, is designed to assess the quality of wool as raw materials for production purposes. The disadvantage of this method, despite a full description of wool on Tonina, is the inability of the obtained results to assess the wool of a particular animal for attributing it to the wool tribal or trademarks of animals. The technical problem addressed by the claimed invention is to provide an objective assessment of the quality of wool on canine and additional urea-bisulfite solubility, allowing the stud work on the estimation of wool production on Tonina in the selection and selection of animals to determine the choice in allocating sheep to one or another direction of productivity, as well as the purchase and sale of breeding animals. The technical result of the invention is to develop objective criteria for evaluating the quality of wool investigated in animal breeding evaluation wool products canine. Technical results the antibodies of the invention in the method of estimating the quality of wool on Tonina, including determination of fineness of wool investigational animal, is achieved by the fact that in the study of wool additionally determine urea-bisulfite solubility. Assessment of the quality of wool is done by setting graphically the location of the point of intersection of the results obtained fineness and urea-bisulfite solubility of wool with subsequent analysis of their location relative to the normalized space bounded by the line built by the equation y=-ax+b, where is urea-bisulfite solubility; a, b - coefficients calculated separately for each herd; x - fineness, the obtained average dependency for wool breeding and animals. In case of finding of the results obtained on line or above it is considered that the coat of the studied animal meets the specified quality requirements for canine and decide to continue with this animal breeding work on assessing the quality of products, otherwise the studied animal to be culling from further breeding work in the direction of the wool productivity. The way to assess the quality of wool on canine as follows. From the test animal, with each side, filter wool, which determines the fineness [1] and urea-bisulfite solubility [3. Then, using the graph (drawing), assessing the quality of wool, establishing the location of the point of intersection of the results obtained fineness and urea-bisulfite solubility and subsequent analysis of their location relative to the normalized space bounded by line, built by the equation y=-ax+b, obtained by the average dependency for wool breeding and animals, where y is urea-bisulfite solubility of wool, %; a, b - coefficients calculated separately for each herd; x - fineness of wool, micron. When the results are in line or above it, consider that the coat of the studied animal meets the specified quality requirements for canine, and decide that the evaluated animals can continue breeding work assessment wool products tonine. Otherwise, when the results are below the line, believe that the quality of wool on canine does not meet your requirements selection and investigational animal to be culling from further breeding work in the direction of the wool productivity. Used the graph of y=-ax+b is built separately for each herd average dependency for wool tribal (y1) and trademark (y2) animals. The build order above schedule conclusion is highlighted in the following. Filter wool separately from breeding and animals. In the studied samples of wool separately in each determine the fineness and urea-bisulfite solubility. The results build dependency graph: y1=-a1x+b - wool breeding animals and2=-a2x+b - for wool trade animals. On average these dependencies get the desired linear relationship y=-ax+b for a line which it given the limited space of assessing the quality of wool investigational animal. The choice of conditions is defined as follows. The definition of ICBMs wool investigational animal allows you to add the qualitative characteristics of wool fibres by Tonina. In addition, the use of the proposed dependencies between these attributes with regard to the quality of wool with the desired properties of pedigree animals, and fur trade animals allows greater reliability to conduct a selective assessment of sheep on quality wool products. Experimental studies [7] during the development of the proposed method showed the possibility of its application in breeding sheep, providing an objective assessment of the quality of wool on canine and urea-bisulfite solubility that allows you to gain a deeper qualitative characteristics of wool fibers. P the emer. For herds of sheep fine and semi fine-wooled breeds, bred in the Stavropol region, the results of determination of the fineness (x) and ICBM (u) wool tribal (n1=30) and commodity (n2=30) animals were obtained equation: y1=-1,h+102,36; I2=-2,h+95,49 and y=-1,h+98,92, which built a schedule for assessing the quality of wool investigated sheep for breeding quality wool products. According to the schedule set the location of the point of intersection of the obtained results (for example, point a or b) and locate them relative to the line (u), then assess. Point In (22 ám; 59%) is above the line. In this case, consider that the coat of the studied animal meets the specified quality requirements for tonine. With these animals continue breeding work. Point a (20 μm; 57%) is below the line. In this case, decide that because of inconsistencies in the quality of wool on canine studied animal to be culling from further breeding work in the direction of the wool productivity. The proposed method in breeding sheep allows you to add methods for sampling and selection of animals objective criteria for assessing the quality of products, to improve the technology for the evaluation of quality wool for a specific region, as well as improving the technology selection and recruitment, manning the Oia tribal kernel animals. List of used sources 1. GOST 17514-93. Wool is natural. Methods for determination of fineness. - Instead of GOST 17514-80, GOST 21645-76. - An introd. 01.01.95 // inter-state system of standardization. International standards: collection of standards. - Minsk: the interstate Council for standardization, Metrology and certification, 1995. - P.3-14. 2. Sheep breeding. Edited by Prof. Grotowska, t.ii. - M.: Kolos, 1972, - 567 S. 3. Standard IWTO-11-62 Method for Test for Solubility of Wool in Urea-Bisulphite Solution. 4. Deniskin LE Technical analysis and production control. - M: Light and food industry, 1969, - 221 S. - (S-207). 5. F.Sakly, R.Chutz. Qualitats Kontrrole der Wolle durch Loslichkeitsversuche // Melliand Textilberichte, 1988, No. 5, S.366-368. 6. Japaridze YEAR of the Sheep / Thegraphite and others - M.: Kolos, 1983. - P.65-71. 7. Pelichovska so-CALLED. Improvement of evaluation methods save and restore the quality of wool: author. dis. Kida. C. agricultural Sciences: 06.02.04. - Stavropol: Stavropol research Institute of livestock and fodder production, 2005, - 24 C. The way to assess the quality of wool on Tonina, including the definition of wool fineness studied the animal, characterized in that in the study of wool additionally determine urea-bisulfite solubility and evaluation of the quality of wool is done by setting graphically the location of the point of intersection of the results obtained fineness and urea-bisulfite RA is toremote wool with subsequent analysis of their location relative to the normalized space, limited line, built by the equation y=-ax+b, where is urea-bisulfite solubility; a, b - coefficients calculated separately for each herd; x - fineness, the obtained average dependency for wool breeding and animal, in the case of a finding of the results obtained on line or above it is considered that the coat of the studied animal meets the specified quality requirements for canine and decide to continue with this animal breeding work on assessing the quality of products, otherwise the studied animal to be culling from further breeding work in the direction of the wool productivity.
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