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Method for solid substances dosaging and toilet bowl cistern dosers based thereon Invention relates to the field of substances dosaging, in particular, to dosaging detergents during water flushing from the toilet bowl cistern. According to the substances dosaging method, a vessel with holes represented by a jar with a cover containing a solid substance is placed inside the vessel containing solvent. The solid substance is placed inside the cover so that the solvent is supplied to it from below. The doser for a toilet bowl cistern contains a vessel in the form of a jar with a cover with a hole therein and a solid detergent designed in the form of a rod placed so that to enable its movement and fixation inside the tube installed in the cover. The doser for a toilet bowl cistern contains a vessel in the form of a jar with a cover with a hole therein and a solid detergent that is placed inside the cover and is supporter from below by a prop placed in the jar bottom so that to enable movement with fixation. The doser for a toilet bowl cistern contains a vessel in the form of a jar with a cover with a hole therein and a solid detergent and additionally contains fixable extendable legs. The doser for a toilet bowl cistern contains a vessel in the form of a jar with a cover with a hole therein and a solid detergent; additionally, the doser contains a curtain designed so that to enable closure of the jar side holes in the "standby mode", with the drive represented by a float. The doser for a toilet bowl cistern contains a vessel in the form of a jar with a cover with a hole therein and a solid detergent; in the lower part of the jar, up to the side holes, the doser has a backup volume of detergent solution. |
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Universal toilet tank and method of its operation Tank comprises a body divided by a partition into two compartments, each of which is equipped with a bellows with a control stem. In each compartment there is one hole with a supply valve to supply water and one drain hole. Drain holes are made in the second bottom, located above the bottom with the common drain hole. One compartment is a compartment for pure tap water, and the other compartment is a compartment for spent water. The compartment for spent water is made as capable of arrival of spent water via a partition with height h or via a hole in it, arranged at the height h, into the compartment for pure tap water. The supply valve for supply of pure tap water is adjusted to supply water to the height h1, and the supply valve for supply of spent water is adjusted to supply water to the height h2, besides, h2>h≥h1. The method of toilet tank operation includes usage of a tank of above design. |
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Toilet suspension with flush water distribution element Suspension includes at least two containers with different solid compositions, mounted under toilet bowl edge ensuring flush water flow over the boil. At least one inlet and one outlet opening for flush water and holder for suspension mounting on toilet bowl edge are made in the wall of containers. Suspension features flush water distribution element positioned and configured so that flushed water flows over the distribution element to ensure even feed of flush water into inlet opening of containers. Containers are mainly spherical and interconnected as a single part. Solid compositions placed in the containers are mainly spherical. Flush water distribution element is made in the form of plate for all containers and is integrated with containers and positioned under inlet opening. Element length mainly matches suspension length. |
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Device according to both versions comprises a path of water supply for water supply, an injection hole, an outlet channel with an outlet hole for discharge of a jet flow outside, a chamber of water storage between the injection hole and the outlet channel, a section of water storage. The device according to the first version comprises a section of air bubble supply made as capable to form an air bubble and to supply the air bubble to the section of the water passage path. The section of air bubble supply forms a large air bubble, having the area of the cross section larger than the area of the section of the injection hole channel. Periodically the air bubble is supplied to the section of the water passage path for alternate formation of the first condition of water passage, in which the jet flow passes via the large air bubble, and the second condition of water passage, in which the jet flow passes via the stored water. The device according to the second version comprises a section of air supply made as capable to supply air to the section of the water passage path. The section of air supply alternately and repeatedly forms the first condition of water passage, in which the jet flow passes via the air by means of air supply in order to cover surroundings of the jet flow, and the second condition of water passage, in which the jet flow passes via the stored water by means of suppression of air supply. |
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Drain valve and vacuum generator for vacuum drain system Invention relates to WC systems of transport facilities. Drain valve panel for vacuum WC system comprises side support panel 40, drain valve 10 made therein, discharge disc made in valve body and including rotary section and solid shutoff section. Rotary section is secured to the body to turn between closed position and open position. Valve body houses seal sleeve adjoining the discharge opening perimeter to seal said discharge opening. Vacuum source is connected with discharge outlet. Proposed system comprises WC pan retained by wastes intake support having drain valve panel mounted at said support. |
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Toilet flush valve with reducing cross section of valve seat Flush valve comprises a fixture having a lower end, an upper end in the form of a valve seat, a through hole stretching down from the valve seat and a guide part. The guide part is installed in the through hole and stretches upwards from it. The valve body provides for restraint of water flow by means of the fixture, when it is in the first position. At the same time when the body is located in the valve seat, the valve body provides for water flow through the fixture, when it is in the second position, in which the body is not arranged in the valve seat. The valve body is made in the form of a canister. The through hole narrows down below the valve seat. The fixture applied as a part of the flush valve comprises a body in the form of a sleeve and having a lower end, simplifying installation of the body near the hole, the upper end in the form of the valve seat, a through hole stretching down from the valve seat, and a guide stand. The stand is fixed in the through hole and stretches upwards above the valve seat. The through hole narrows down below the valve seat. A sanitary unit comprises a toilet bowl, a tank for water storage and a flush valve installed in the outlet hole. The tank comprises a lower outlet hole for provision of water passage from the tank into the toilet bowl. |
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In the toilet body there are cabins with toilet sinks, a room for washing and a technical room. The toilet includes a water supply system, systems for removal of toilet sink and wash basin drains, a vacuum system, an accumulating tank of drains with a system of its heating and a unit of automatic control. The water supply system comprises tanks connected by pipelines with wash basin taps, and also with toilet sink washing facilities joined with the automatic control unit. The system of toilet sink drains includes pneumatically controlled drain valves, installed on the outlet nozzles of the toilet sinks, which are connected by means of sewage pipes with the accumulating tank of drains. The system of wash basin drains removal comprises a sewage pipe that connects an outlet nozzle of the wash basin sink with the accumulating tank of drains. On the sewage pipe of the wash basing there is an intermediate reservoir with upper and lower sensors of drain level and with a pneumatically controlled drain valve. The vacuum system includes a facility for cleaning of air released into atmosphere and a facility for pulling vacuum connected with the accumulating tank by the pipeline, on which there is a complex cleaning filter. |
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Device comprises a holder suspended onto a toilet edge and at least one spare reservoir for an active substance fluid in the holder, besides, the spare reservoir has at least one outlet hole, through which the fluid may be released into the flushing liquid. The spare reservoir is protected against ingress of the flushing liquid into its inner part, and its outlet hole is arranged so that only the fluid is released. At the same time the outlet hole in the position of application is arranged at the side of the bottom, and during every process of flushing, the fluid is partially released from the spare reservoir into the flushing liquid. On the holder there is a distribution element provided in the form of a plate, and this element has an area for supply of the poured flushing liquid during flushing. The inner part of the spare reservoir via an outlet hole with the intermediate arrangement of the device preventing free flow of the fluid is permanently connected to the distribution element. The device also comprises at least one functional chamber for placement of a substrate material that emits an aromatic substance, besides, the chamber and the substrate material are made so that the flushing water may arrive into the chamber, contact with at least a part of the substrate material and again be released from it. The chamber mainly fully surrounds the substrate material, and the flushing water may arrive to the chamber and leave it, i.e. the chamber may be flooded, and the substrate material is retained in the chamber, and the gaseous emission of the substrate material may be released into environment. The device also comprises at least one facility to forward the flushing water into the chamber so that during each startup of the flushing water flow the chamber is flooded with the flushing water. Besides, the chamber has a hole directed towards the facility, holes at the side of the bottom and/or holes in the side surface for discharge of the flushing water and holes on the upper side and/or holes in the side surface for discharge of the aromatic substance, a holder and a fastening element have such configuration that the chamber in the application position of the device for discharge is positioned outside the flow of the flushing water, and the substrate material is selected from the group of polymers and is formed by large number of bulk bodies that are arranged in the form of a filling. |
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Controlled valve for flush tank filling Valve comprises the main pipe for water supply, which may be fixed near the bottom of the appropriate flush tank. The main pipe is made as capable of adjustment of its length for adjustment to flush tanks of various depth. Near the upper part there is a neck for placement of various facilities for sending of a water flow, its closing and control. The water supply pipe comprises three main parts. All three parts are connected with each other as capable of mutual replacement in axial direction. One of the main parts forms an inner tube with a stem designed for fixation near the bottom of the flush tank. The inner tube enters the middle tube. The middle tube forms the second main part. The second part is installed inside the third main part as capable of limited displacement between both parts. The third main part may be considered as an outer one and has a facility for pulling and (or) pushing. This facility serves to perform the appropriate relative displacement of the middle pipe in the inner tube. Thus adjustment is realised along pipe height or length. |
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Device for releasing at least one active substance fluid into toilet flushing water as well as for odorisation has a holder which is suspended on the edge of the toilet bowl and at least one spare container on the holder for an active substance fluid which is released into the flushing water through at least one outlet opening. The spare container is protected from entry of flushing water. The device has a functional chamber for holding substrate material which emits an odorant, having such a configuration that it basically completely surrounds the substrate material, and flushing water cannot enter the functional chamber. The functional chamber has at least one opening closed by a membrane which is permeable for the odorant such that substrate material is held in the functional chamber and the odorant from the substrate material can be released from the functional chamber into the environment. The device has at least one channel-like means which guides flushing water onto the membrane such that the membrane is filled and washed with flushing water every time water is flushed. |
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Vacuum toilet sink includes facilities for washing of the inner surface of a cup 1 and facilities for removal of wastes from it. Facilities for washing of the inner surface of the cup 1 are made in the form of water nozzles 2. Water nozzles are connected with a common header 3. A pipeline 4 of water supply is connected to the header. The pipeline has a water valve 5 with an electric drive 6. Facilities for wastes removal from the cup are made in the form of a drainage valve 7. The drainage valve is installed on the outlet hole of the cup 1. The drainage valve has a hollow body 9, an elastic collar 10 and a mechanism 11 of collar clamping. The collar is arranged in the cavity of the body and is attached to the side walls of the body. The cavity of the drainage valve 7 body communicates with a three-way valve 12 equipped with an electric drive 13. The three-way valve may connect the drainage valve body cavity either with atmosphere or with a pipeline 14. The pipeline 14 diverts from the drainage vacuum manifold. The toilet sink equipment comprises a liquid level sensor 15, a button 16 to start washing of the cup 1, a lamp 17 to indicate toilet sink operation mode, a pressure sensor 18 and a control unit 19. The liquid level sensor 15 is installed in the upper part of the cup 1. The pressure sensor is arranged in the drainage vacuum manifold. The control unit is connected with electric drives of the three-way valve 12 and the water valve 5, with the pressure sensor 18 in the drainage vacuum manifold, with the liquid level sensor 15 in the cup 1, with the button 16 to start washing of the cup 1 and with the lamp 17 of operation mode indication. The control unit 19 includes an inbuilt controller. The controller provides for correction of time setpoints of duration of the cup 1 washing operation, duration of the operation of wastes removal from the cup and duration of the pause between the start of the operation of cup washing and start of the operation of wastes removal from the cup. |
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In the cleaning method a toilet tank is used, the body of which is separated with a vertical partition into two compartments. Each compartment is equipped with a siphon with a control stem. Each of compartments also has one hole with a supply device for water supply and one drainage hole. Drainage holes are arranged in the second bottom, which is located above the bottom with a common drainage hole. One compartment is a compartment for pure tap water, and the other compartment is a compartment for used water. The tank is cleaned by supplying pure tap water in process of tank operation into the compartment for used water, and supplying used water into the compartment for pure water. |
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Flushing device with capability to control amount of reactant Flushing device to inject into a toilet at least one reactant formula includes at least one first reservoir with the first formula. The reservoir may be coupled with a dosing device of the flushing device, which comprises a fixation facility to fix the flushing device on the toilet. The device also comprises at least one source of energy, a control device, a sensor block and an outlet element, which interact so that at least two specified versions of the amount of at least one formula that differ from each other may be released. The control device generates a control signal for release of the reactant formula in case when flushing takes place, and also a control signal for termination of the reactant formula release, when the flushing water flow in the toilet stops. |
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Method and device to determine service maintenance periods Invention relates to the method for determination and setting of the moment for replacement of high-wear parts or a sealing liquid and/or aromatic and cleaning substances depending on usage of a urinal. An indicator element is chemically or physically arranged so that after the specified number of urinal usages and as a result of the appropriate number of wetting operations it is fully decomposed and/or changes its colour in the process of usage at least in the field of contact with a cover. Colour change is visible outside through the cover. The indicator element is arranged directly under the water-impermeable and at least partially transparent cover open to the bottom. The cover with the indicator element arranged underneath is installed in the urinal on legs above a receiving funnel of a drain hole at the distance from it in the vertical direction. Colour change is that indicator, which draws attention of maintenance personnel at the moment of valve replacement. Simultaneously cleaning and biologically decomposing substances may also be added to the indicator element. |
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Flushing device with start of active substance release by means of sensor directed at flushing water Flushing device with placement on the outer side of a toilet for introduction into a toilet of at least one formula of an active substance, comprises a source of energy, a control device, a pump, and also at least one first reservoir. The first reservoir contains the first formula and is capable of coupling with a dispenser. The fixation facility for fixation of the flushing device onto the toilet is arranged in the form of a bracket. The source of energy, the control device, the sensor unit and the pump are integrated into the dispenser. The sensor unit records the start of flushing water flow, not disturbing hydrodynamics of flushing water, and generates a signal of a sensor arriving to the control device. The device converts a sensor signal into a control signal for release of at least one formula, provided that if the sensor signal exceeds the threshold value recorded in the control device, and the source of energy, the control device and also at least the first reservoir interacts so that if there is a control signal available, from the first reservoir into the toilet by means of the pump and the discharge element at least the first formula arrives into the toilet. The sensor unit and two nozzles are arranged in the discharge element arranged in the discharge element, placed on the distal end of the bracket, which is connected with the dispenser placed on the outer side of the toilet. The sensor unit is arranged as infrared or ultrasonic sensors, which are directed inside the toilet. |
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Closet valve for vacuum system for wastes Closet valve comprises a valve unit, comprising an input, receiving a washing fluid medium and a ventilation unit arranged near to the input and connected with it for ventilation of air arriving at the input. The unit also comprises a device to control a fluid medium driven by means of a solenoid, an output device of the device for removal of vacuum and an output sending a washing fluid medium from the closed valve into a receiver for wastes. A device for control of the fluid medium selectively establishes interaction of the fluid medium between the input and output. In the valve unit there is a channel provided for direction of a washing fluid medium into a path of the primary flow of the washing fluid medium from the input into the ventilation unit, from the ventilation unit into a device for fluid medium control, from the device for fluid medium control into an output unit of a device for vacuum removal and from an output unit of a device for vacuum removal to output into a receiver for wastes. |
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Vacuum system for removal of wastes and method for its usage Vacuum system comprises a light base unit and a light toilet bowl unit fixed to the upper part of the base unit. The toilet bowl unit comprises downward stretching elements, which are engaged in a sliding manner with horizontally stretching elements on the upper part of the base unit, in order to fix the toilet bowl unit with the base unit. The fixation device, such as a unit of a nut and a bolt, may be connected with the toilet bowl unit and the base unit, using a tool to fix the toilet bowl unit with the base unit. The method of vacuum unit assembly is also disclosed. |
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Plumbing device and fixture for installation of such device Plumbing device comprises a reservoir body fixed in a suspended position, besides, at the side of the wall for fixation there are at least two wall brackets in the form of pins, at least one fixture, which in the assembly position has at least one transverse slot stretching in direction along the wall brackets, for placement of a wall bracket in it, and a threaded hole for placement of a set screw in it, arranged perpendicularly to the transverse slot and accessible in the assembly position at the bottom, the fixture is fixed in at least one hole, available in the wall of the plumbing device, and is arranged in the form of a crosspiece, ends of which enter horizontal slots arranged oppositely to each other in side walls of the reservoir body. A fixture of a plumbing device is also disclosed. |
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Module comprises a toilet, a receiver of faecal drains, a faecal manifold from a toilet to a receiver of faecal drains with an unloading valve, a flushing device with a water pump, a vacuum device connected by a pipeline with a faecal manifold, a controller. The module includes a device of gas and water recirculation, a device for decontamination, a chamber of disintegration and synthesis with a row of lines of diode lasers. The receiver of faecal drains is a separator, where temperature of at least 37°C is maintained. In the faecal manifold downstream the unloading valve there is a check valve installed with an opening direction towards the separator. The separator is equipped with a pipeline arranged in its upper part to exhaust water vapour, a hole to enter the chamber of disintegration and synthesis, a network of holes at the bottom. In the inner volume of the separator between its pipeline for water vapour exhaust and the hole to enter the chamber of disintegration and synthesis there is a fire grate installed as inclined from the pipeline for water vapour exhaust to the hole to enter the chamber of disintegration and synthesis. The device for gas and water recirculation comprises a fan of high pressure, a hydrocyclone with a condensate collector, an air duct with nozzles at one end. To the inlet of the hydrocyclone a pipeline outlet is connected to exhaust water vapour in the separator, the hydrocyclone is connected by the pipeline to the inlet of the high-pressure fan, to the outlet of which an air duct with nozzles is connected, outlets of nozzles are connected with holes in the separator bottom. The water pump is connected with a pipeline with a condensate collector. The device for decontamination is arranged in the form of a line of diode lasers entering the pipeline to exhaust water vapour between the separator outlet and the inlet to the hydrocyclone, in the chamber of disintegration and synthesis lines of diode lasers are arranged in series along the chamber length. |
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Device of automatic flushing for toilet sink Device comprises an indirect acting solenoid valve 10, a sealed accumulator vessel 1 for water and air. The indirect acting solenoid valve 10 is mutually connected with a utility water source under pressure. The solenoid valve 10 comprises a floating stop element to supply water to a toilet sink 8 with two connecting parts 11, 12. The stop element of the solenoid valve 10 is mutually connected with an actuating mechanism 13 of a drive. The actuating mechanism 13 of a drive is connected via a microcomputer 14 with a sensor 15. The tight accumulator vessel 1 for water and air has a flooding nozzle 3. The flooding nozzle 3 is connected with the utility water source under pressure. On the side surface of the tight accumulator vessel 1 of water there is an outlet nozzle 9 arranged. The indirect acting solenoid valve 10 is arranged with a smoothened relief of the inner surface of its throughput channel and is couple with one connection part 11 with an outlet nozzle 9 of the accumulator vessel. The connection part 12 of the valve is arranged for coupling with an inlet hole of the toilet sink 8. The accumulator vessel 1 is arranged with an inner volume equal to (0.5-0.8)·103 of the cubic diameter of the maximum effective throughput section of a through channel of the solenoid valve 10. The stop element of the solenoid valve 10 is mutually connected with the actuating mechanism 13 of the drive with the possibility to change efficient throughput section of a through channel of the solenoid valve 10 from the "closed" position into the "opened" position along an exponential curve. |
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Device for electric starting process of flushing by toilet flush tank Device comprises a drain valve, an electronic control device and at least one sensor. The sensor is connected to the electronic control device and is designed to actuate the drain valve. There is a drain valve in the flush tank. The drain valve is equipped with an electric linear drive. The electronic control device when contacting at least one sensor controls an electric linear drive. The electric linear drive actuates the drain valve by means of a Bowden wire. The drain valve is additionally equipped with a mechanical start device. The mechanical start device comprises a manual actuating element, in particular, a button or a handle. The manual actuating element is connected with an additional Bowden wire to actuate the drain valve. |
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Water closet and method of its operation Water closet comprises a toilet sink with a flush tank and a wash basin with a sink having a drainage neck with a drainage nozzle arranged with a hole to supply spent water into a sewage outlet. The flush tank is connected with a flexible hose to the drainage nozzle, by means of which spent water is supplied into it from the wash basin sink, at the same time the hole for supply of spent water into the sewage outlet is arranged in the vertical wall of the drainage nozzle. |
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Water closet and method of its operation Water closet comprises a toilet sink with a flush tank installed in a room with two or more floors and containing wash basins and/or shower cabins and/or baths. For flushing spent water is used from wash basins and/or shower cabins and/or baths located on the same floor with the toilet sink or one or several floors above, at the same time the flush tank is connected by a vertical pipeline to the toilet sink and drainage nozzles of wash basins and/or shower cabins and/or baths, besides, in the vertical wall of each drainage nozzle there is a hole to discharge spent water into a sewage outlet, and on some or all pipelines connecting a vertical pipeline with drain nozzles of wash basins and/or shower cabins and/or baths to supply spent water, there are check valves. |
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Suction air device for toilet drain port Air suction device for toilet drain port has an air suction means for sucking air from the toilet drain port. Suction means is connected to the rear along the side of the water trap of the toilet body. The suction means has an ejector. The ejector is used as a generator of negative pressure and has a suction tank. The suction tank is located between the ejector and the toilet drain port. The air suction device additionally has a control device designed to control the execution of two stages. During the first stage, the suction tank sucks air from the toilet drain port. During the second stage, the suction tank releases air into the toilet drain port. The control unit performs a suction stage after the start of the supply of wash water into the toilet bowl. The stage of air release is performed before the completion of supply of wash water into the toilet bowl. |
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Application solution for infrared transmission in automatically controlled plumbing equipment Automatic detection device has a main circuit board, an auxiliary circuit board, an infrared signal emitter, a compared code emitter, a compared code receiver, a plumbing equipment drive and a returned compared code emitter. The infrared transmission method involves wireless communication between the main and auxiliary circuit boards. Infrared signals are emitted by the main board. A user is identified based on the emitted signals. The compared code is emitted to the auxiliary board. The code is received by the auxiliary board. The received code is compared with a stored code. Plumbing equipment is activated if the codes match. If the codes match, the received code is emitted back to the main board. If the returned code does not match, signal emission from the main board to the auxiliary board continues. |
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Economic flushing cistern for toilet bowl and method of its use Flushing cistern for toilet bowl comprises a container with supply valve for supply of tap water and an additional supply valve for supply of waste water from the sink and/or shower cabin and/or bath to a level corresponding to the minimum volume of water V1 in the container, which is necessary to flush the toilet, with V1≤1/2V2, where V2 is volume of water corresponding to the level to which waste water is supplied with an additional supply valve. The method of flushing the toilet bowl with the said cistern is provided. |
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Ceramic plumbing fixture, in particular, a ceramic toilet, made by casting into foundry moulds, made of resin or porous material, comprises the first lower component with a bowl to collect liquid and a siphon part to drain liquid outside, the second upper component or a rim made of a front part forming the upper face of the bowl, and a rear extension having a channel for fluid passage, besides, the first component and the second component of the toilet are made as a whole in a foundry mould to form a single part, and there is also the third coating component, or an external casing, where there may be a single part arranged as capable of connection and assembly with the casing, at least on its upper faces. |
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Water closet and method of its operation Water closet comprises a toilet sink with a flush tank, where water arrives from a cold supply system along a supply pipeline, and a wash basin and/or a sink, at the same time the supply pipeline is connected to a drain neck of the wash basin and/or sink bowl by a pipeline comprising a check valve, and is also equipped with a valve to stop water supply into a flush tank from the cold supply system. The method of water closet operation is also described. |
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Water-saving system for domestic water pipelines and similar networks System comprises a reservoir (3) to collect used water, from which water is sent to a toilet flush tank, an inlet connector (1), installed in a place, where pipes meet for repeatedly used water, and attached to the main pipe (5), on which the following components are arranged one after another - a filter (9) for particles, a flow breaker (11), a circulation pump (14), an ozone injector (16) connected to a recirculation pump (15), and a stop valve (18), downstream which there is the second connector (19) installed, via which the device is connected to the reservoir (3) for water, a programmable automatic device (12), connected to a digital screen (13) and controlling the system on the basis of information received from the flow breaker (11). |
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Protective and masking jacket for toilet and toilet with such jacket Device comprises a vessel (30) and a covering part (32). The upper part of the cup (10) has a shape of a peripheral edge bent inside. The peripheral edge forms a channel (R) for water supply together with the upper part of the cup (10) and is connected to the jacket. The covering part (32) is designed for installation onto the vessel. The covering part closes the peripheral edge (11) of the toilet. The body (30) is equipped with an anchor part (5). The anchor part (5) is connected to the covering part (32). Anchor and covering (32) parts have connection facilities (51, 330) with complementary shapes. Connection facilities (51, 330) with complementary shapes have a curvilinear contact surface of a ball hinged joint type. |
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Toilet module contains a toilet bowl, a soil appliance, a sewage pipe with a discharge valve; a device of flush with a water pump, a vacuum device, a controller. The vacuum device is connected to the sewage pipe. Between the sewage pipe and the soil appliance a self-slamming check valve is installed. The self-slamming check valve is designed as a cylindrical thin-walled tube of elastic material such as rubber. In the middle part of the pipe a deepening is stamped. The deepening is directed with its outer convex part into the cavity of the tube with an ability of complete overlap of the sewage pipe opening. |
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Toilet bowl comprises a cup with a drain hole, a siphon, a valve. The siphon is communicated along the flow with the drain hole. The valve is installed as capable to control the flow from the drain hole into the siphon. The valve comprises an insert block, the first body, the second body and the rotary lock. The second body is connected with the first body to form a cavity between them. The rotary lock is installed in the cavity as capable of displacement between the first position, which substantially shuts off the flow through the drain hole, and the second position providing the flow from the drain hole into the siphon. In the cavity there is a groove arranged along one of its walls. When the rotary lock is in the second position, a part of the rotary lock is installed in the groove. The first body is connected to the second body along the plane, which is approximately parallel to direction of the flow via the insert block. According to the second version, the valve provides for flow trajectory, which deviates from the substantially vertical trajectory near the drain hole of the cup to the trajectory, being at least partially horizontal. According to the third version, the rotary lock has a curvilinear contour. In the siphon channel there is a groove arranged along one of its walls. The groove has a curvilinear contour, which follows the rotary lock contour. |
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Device of electric start of flush in water closet Device comprises the main frame (1), a control panel (2), a fastening element (3), a control device (4), a body (5). The control panel (2) is made of glass and/or other electrically non-conducting material. The assembled control panel covers a sight hole. The main frame is designed for fixation of the sight hole of a lower arranged flushing tank. The control panel (2) comprises at least one sensor button. The sensor button is connected to the control device (4). The front side of the control panel (2) is made as solid and does not contain holes. The control panel (2) comprises at least one fastening element (3) at the rear side. The fastening element is detachably connected to the main frame (1) and is glued to the control panel (2). The control panel is covered with the main frame (1) in the assembled condition. The front side of the control panel (2) is arranged aflush or mainly aflush with the front side of the main frame. At least one sensor button is arranged exclusively on the back side of the control panel (2). On the back side (2.2) of the control panel (2) there is at least one sensor button attached and/or a case (5) with the enclosed control device (4). |
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Flushing nozzle of internal surface of water-closet bowl Nozzle includes housing, outlet slot and channel made in the housing. Channel is intended to supply flushing liquid to outlet slot. Housing is made in the form of body of rotation. Outlet slot is formed with two flat front walls and two side walls. Front walls are parallel to each other and inclined to channel axis. Side walls are connected to front walls and diverge in the direction from the channel axis. On the side of outlet slot the channel has the expansion forming a cavity. |
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Hydraulic actuating device (1) for actuating discharge mechanism (2) consists of driven device (4) with plunger(s) (9, 80), of control unit (5), of at least one hydraulic T-valve (6) and of at least one hydraulic cylinder (3) of simple action with one hydraulic T-valve (6). Control unit (5) can be united with driven device (4). Water from a water main comes into hydraulic T-valve (6). Control valve (5) hydraulically operates hydraulic T-valve (6). Hydraulic cylinder (3) of simple action with one hydraulic T-valve (6) actuates the said discharge mechanism by lifting a shut off valve. Each plunger (9, 80) interacting with one hydraulic T-valve (6) also interacts with one hydro-cylinder (3) of simple action. |
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Tank comprises a vessel with devices of its filling and drain. The body is arranged in the form of a toroidal chamber 1 with a rigidly mounted partition 10 and a piston 9 installed in it with the possibility of reciprocal motion, which in extreme positions interacts by one of two opposite mutually spring-loaded valves 24 of counterpressure to its displacement, with a slide valve 17 of a hydraulic distributor, installed in the partition and connecting two cavities formed by walls of the partition and the piston, alternately - with inlet and outlet holes. |
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Drain valve of flush tank with system of drained water amount control Drain valve (1) comprises a support structure (2), a body (3) of a valve, at least one float (41), a system to control water level in a reservoir (6) and accordingly a level (H1) of float actuation (41) and a gate valve (16). The support structure (2) passes along the axis (A) and contains a reservoir (6). The valve body (3) is arranged with the possibility of sliding along the axis (A) and has a gate (26), which interacts with the tight seat (10). One float (41) is arranged as movable in the reservoir (6) and optionally interacts with the body (3) of the valve. The control system includes a window in the side wall (11) of the reservoir (6). The gate valve (16) closes a window and is movable to control the window opening. The gate valve (16) has two fingers, every of which is engaged with the seat selected from multiple seats formed in the wall (11). |
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Support structure passes along the axis and includes a vessel. The valve body has a gate interacting with a moistureproof seat, and is arranged with the possibility of displacement around the axis. The upper and lower floats are arranged at various heights along the axis and interact with the valve body. The floats are arranged as movable independently on each other relative to the valve body together with variations of water level inside the vessel for selective and independent engagement with the valve body at various heights along the axis. The first and second control buttons impact a control lever. The control lever is attached to the valve body to lift the valve body along the axis. The buttons are arranged with the possibility of displacement at according various lengths along the axis, in order to lift the valve body at according various heights and to drain according amounts of water. The first button is arranged with the possibility of displacement to the first specified length in order to lift the valve body into the position of a partial drain. In position of the partial drain the valve body is only engaged with the upper float, besides, the lower float is not engaged with the valve body. The second button is arranged with the possibility of displacement to the second specified length, which is more than the first length, in order to lift the valve body in position of a full drain, where the valve body is engaged with the lower float. |
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Control fastening device consists of fixture element containing bracket-shaped case with orifices for screws or other elements designed for fastening to wall and having seat passing along axis, and connecting bar with external thread sliding along axis in said seat. The seat has threaded sections connected to the fixture element engaging with these threaded sections and facilitating their engagement with thread on the bar or facilitating their release from engagement. The fixture element is set on the threaded sections outside in radial direction; it turns relative to said axis and has internal lugs passing in a radial direction. The lugs engage the said threaded sections and push them to the bar; also, the lugs engage the threaded sections by means of turn of the fixture element around said axis. The seat has axial gaps wherein the said lugs can be inserted to facilitate free bar sliding in the seat. |
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Controller of water supply to flushing tank Controller of water supply to flushing tank comprises L-shaped lever, float, body with nozzle and gate. At the same time unit of diaphragm valves is installed on vertical arm of lever, and one working and spare valves are formed in it, body of diaphragm valves unit is polyhedron, sides of which are arranged with holes closed by specified gate, for instance in the form of tube tightly put onto body, which does not move when changing to spare valve. |
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Method of constant cleaning and sanitisation of toilet bowl Invention relates to sanitisation of toilet bowls. Method of constant cleaning and sanitisation of a toilet bowl includes placement in a toilet tank (7) a device containing the detergent-disinfectant or detergent-disinfectant with flavoring substance in solution and/or dry mixtures. The device containing the specified substances is made as a tank (1) with a hole at the end of which there is a nozzle in the form of needle- distribution valve (2), and on top of the distribution valve a cap-mixer is attached to the container (3) with at least one hole or slit so that it covers the needle-distribution valve. The needle-distribution valve (2) is a tapering hollow shape which end contains at least one hole. The specified device is placed in the toilet tank (7) with the needle-distribution valve (2) down. |
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Assembly of discharge channel for toilet bowl Toilet includes bowl comprising lower discharge hole; siphon; siphon valve, including valve body, cavity and lock; and sealing gasket. Siphon is connected to discharge hole making it possible for fluid medium to flow through. Siphon valve is located with the possibility to control flow from discharge hole into siphon. Valve body has inlet and outlet holes, and cavity that connects both holes. Valve body is arranged in the form of insert unit, comprising two folds forming a cavity. Lock is located in cavity and may rotate using lever mechanism, which passes along outer side of valve body into lock. Lock rotates from the first position, closing flow from outlet hole, into the second position, in which flow passes from outlet hole into siphon. Lock is located relative to sealing gasket so that closure of inlet hole starts when front edge of lock is arranged at the angle within the limits of 40° relative to vertical line. |
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Fixing device with adjustable length and fast adjustment, namely for control panel of sanitary fixture includes the main element having the socket passing along the axis, connecting rod inserted in the socket with possibility of sliding along the above axis and having threaded sections, and fixing element for attachment of rod inside socket. At that, the main element and fixing element have the appropriate sockets located on the above axis (A) and intended for introduction of rod. At that, the above sockets have the appropriate threaded sectors alternating in circumferential direction with the sectors having smooth surface, and fixing element is located with possibility of being moved relative to the main element so that selective alignment of threaded sectors of two above sockets relative to the above axis and arrangement of those sectors with shift is provided. |
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Ventilation device for toilet bowl and seat with function of local suction for it Ventilation device for toilet bowl includes exhaust fan, having suction and injection cavities. Suction cavity is connected to air duct of toilet seat with function of local suction installed on toilet bowl by its air duct. Injection cavity is connected by air duct to nozzle installed in ventilation window, which connects inner space of toilet room to ventilation shaft of the house. Seat for toilet with function of local suction is characterised. |
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Device for flow rate control for flush systems with tank Device for flow rate adjustment for flushing system with tank comprises bell connected to discharge neck of tank together with overflow pipe equipped with rubber sealing element, and having tubular journal that serves as guide for overflow pipe. Device also comprises small separate reservoir open on top and installed coaxially with overflow pipe on top of bell, and at least one floating element joined to overflow pipe and installed in reservoir. At the same time reservoir is equipped with facilities of gradual adjustment of water discharge as flushing system is actuated, with the possibility to change volume of water drained from tank depending on value of water flow outgoing from reservoir in process of this drain. |
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System for blocking of control elements displacement in flush tank System for fixation of control elements in flush tank, which comprises at least one float and unit of control element, which connects specified element to inlet valve. It also comprises flush device, where upper mechanism with press button enters, including the first disk, and flush mechanism arranged below, including body, where the other control element is installed, comprising the second disk arranged nearby and facing disk of mechanism with press button. Besides control elements are connected to separate guiding nuts, which when tightened interact upper surfaces of fixed parts and act as stop. The first and second disks are arranged as independent with the possibility of periodical contact with each other, and connections between one fixing nut and upper surface of mechanism with press button and between other fixing nut and upper surface of flush mechanism include male elements and female elements, which prevent spontaneous untwisting of guide nuts. |
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Drain device for reservoirs or tanks equipped with drain valve Drain device for reservoirs or tanks equipped with drain valve comprises overflow element, through upper hole of which water leaks out from reservoir or tank into inner cavity of this overflow element, when water level reaches its upper edge. Upper hole of overflow element leads to chamber formed by bell, lateral side of which passes outside overflow element, and lower section of bell body faces upper part of overflow element. At the same time narrow circular space is formed with the possibility for water to flow through it from reservoir or tank into inner cavity of overflow element to create a hydraulic lock in this circular space. Besides in specified lower section of bell body at least one through hole is arranged, and as a result, more intense suction is provided to increase water flow through inner cavity of overflow element. Lower edge of bell body and upper hole of overflow element lie at the same height, or circular space has at least minimum height sufficient to locate lower edge of bell body below hole of overflow element. |
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Waterless toilet with flushing device and flushing pump Invention refers to the sphere of sanitaryware. Waterless flushing device of toilet consists of human detection, device of contour control, toilet bowl, device of dispenser and centrifuge, flushing pump of upper level flushing liquid, chambers of flushing liquid collection, chamber of faecal masses, automatic device of deodorising liquid batching. At the same time device of dispenser and centrifuge consists of bowl with dispenser and impeller of centrifuge installed on the same shaft, and electric motor, which is installed in toilet bowl cavity to drive shaft. Flushing pump of upper level flushing liquid is installed inside or outside chamber of flushing liquid, which makes it possible to easier pump upper level flushing liquid, outlet of flushing pump of upper level flushing liquid is connected to front part of toilet bowl through pipeline. At the same time device comprises four-way electrically controlled valve, inlet of which is connected to outlet in side wall of cavity in back part of toilet bowl for collection of faecal masses. Three outlets of valve are connected to central part of toilet bowl, chamber for collection of faecal masses and chamber for collection of flushing liquid through pipe of dispersed faecal masses, header pipe for faecal masses and header pipe for urine. |
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Dispenser of cleaning substance for flush tank Invention is related to the sphere of sanitaryware equipment. Device for dispensing of specified amount of liquid cleaning substance into reservoir of toilet flush device in process of actuation of the latter comprises the following ingredients: dispensing cavity, volume (V) of which is close to volume (V+v) of substance subject to distribution, the first facility for provision of connection between this cavity and container for storage of specified substance, the second facility for provision of controlled connection of this cavity and reservoir of toilet flush device. Besides pressure drop at the first facility is at least five times more than pressure drop in the second facility. Besides device comprises the following components: ventilation hole for provision of specified cavity connection with environment, closing elements of the second facility controlled by device, which is installed so that it floats onto water surface available in flush device reservoir, and which is designed to close them in anticipation phase of toilet flush device and to open them in process of flush device actuation. |
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Flush valve for controlling the water flow from flush tank through the outlet hole to the toilet bowl includes the following: valve body comprising the seat of the drain valve; float capable of being moved relative to the valve body; at that, float includes the part for retaining the sealing and having the complex profile formed at least with one non-cylindrical ring-shaped surface; and the sealing having complex peripheral surface adjacent to complex profile of the part for retaining the sealing of the float and intended to be installed on the float and to be located on the valve seat. |
Another patent 2513935.