Universal toilet tank and method of its operation
Universal toilet tank and method of its operation / 2517833
Universal toilet tank and method of its operation / 2517833
FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: tank comprises a body divided by a partition into two compartments, each of which is equipped with a bellows with a control stem. In each compartment there is one hole with a supply valve to supply water and one drain hole. Drain holes are made in the second bottom, located above the bottom with the common drain hole. One compartment is a compartment for pure tap water, and the other compartment is a compartment for spent water. The compartment for spent water is made as capable of arrival of spent water via a partition with height h or via a hole in it, arranged at the height h, into the compartment for pure tap water. The supply valve for supply of pure tap water is adjusted to supply water to the height h1, and the supply valve for supply of spent water is adjusted to supply water to the height h2, besides, h2>h≥h1. The method of toilet tank operation includes usage of a tank of above design.
EFFECT: reduced flow rate of pure tap water or its complete elimination, improved hygiene and quality of users life.
3 cl, 1 dwg
The group of inventions relates to the field of sanitary ware, namely to design flush tank of the toilet, and can be used in the toilets residential, industrial and other premises.
Famous tank of the toilet, comprising a housing divided by a partition into two compartments, in which a single locking device serves pure tap water (patent RU 60550 U1 E03D 11/00, publ. 27.01.2007). However, its disadvantage is the high consumption of clean tap water.
The specified tank is the closest in technical terms the present invention.
The objective of the invention is the saving of clean tap water.
The technical result of the invention is the reduction in the flow of pure water or an exception while improving and accelerating flush toilets, improved hygiene and improving users ' quality of life, energy savings, including on the heating.
This technical result is achieved due to the fact that in the tank of the toilet (hereinafter - tank), comprising a housing divided by a partition into two compartments, each of which is equipped with a siphon with a control rod and each of which has one hole with a supply device for supplying water and one drain hole, with drain holes made in the second day, h is held above the bottom with a common outlet, one branch is the branch of pure water, and the other Department is the Department for waste water to waste water made with the possibility of receiving the waste water through the wall height h or through the hole located at the height h, to the Department for clean tap water, while the supply valve for the supply of clean tap water adjusted to supply water to a height of h1and the supply valve for supplying waste water (from the sink and/or washing and/or shower) adjusted to supply water to a height of h2and h2>h≥h1.
In the drawing shown symbolically tank, General view.
The tank includes a housing 1 with an opening 2 for the supply of tap water and a hole 3 for the supply of the waste water. Above the plate 4 installed additional bottom 5, in which you have two drain holes 6 and 7. The body of the tank 1 is divided by a partition 8 of height h into two compartments 9 and 10. The compartment 9 is for receiving clean water compartment 10 is intended for waste water. In the bottom 4 of the housing 1 is made common drain hole 11. The tank of the toilet is equipped with siphons 12 and 13 with the control rods 14 and 15, respectively. The siphon 12 is controlled by a handle 16 mounted on the upper end of the rod 14, the siphon 13 is controlled by a handle 17 attached the Oh on the upper end of the rod 15. The tank is equipped with a supply valve 18 with the float 19 for the supply of clean tap water into the compartment 9 to the height h1and the supply valve 20 with the float 21 for the supply of the waste water in the compartment 10 to a height of h2. It is obvious that the water level will rise to a height of h2only after filling with water to the specified height of the branches 9 and 10.
The tank is used as follows.
There are several options work tank.
1. The waste water flowing through the supply valve 20, is sufficient for timely filling of the compartments 9 and 10.
Supply of clean tap water into the tank through the supply valve block 18. Waste water-filled compartment of the tank 9 and 10. If necessary to produce a flush of urine from the bowl of the toilet (not shown), the user lifts the handle 17 connected by a rod 15 with the siphon 13, and an opening 7 in additional bottom 5. While waste water from the compartment 10 through the holes 7 and 11 goes into the bowl.
For flushing use waste water from compartment 9 or separation 10.
The user raises, for example, the handle 17 connected by a rod 15 with the siphon 13, and an opening 7 in additional bottom 5. Waste water from the compartment 10 through the holes 7 and 11 goes into the bowl.
If necessary, re-wash the used water from the compartment 9, before filling the water compartment 10.
Improve flushing can be achieved through the simultaneous use of water from the compartments 9 and 10 by simultaneous impact on the handles 16 and 17.
2. Waste water only enough to fill the compartment 10.
In the compartment 9 is supplied with clean tap water through the supply valve 18 and the compartment 10 is filled with the waste water through the supply valve 20. Wash produce waste water from the compartment 10, repeat if necessary clean water from the compartment 9.
3. Wastewater is temporarily absent.
Division 9 of the supply valve 18 to a height of h1is filled with clean tap water. For flushing, the user lifts the handle 16, after which the water rushes through the holes 6 and 11 in the bowl.
Department for water Department of water and for waste water performs about equal volumes. For flushing is waste water. Clean tap water from compartment 9 is used only when necessary.
In addition, to improve the quality of the rinse can be made flush, momentary lifting of the arms 16 and 17 and directing in the bowl of toilet water from the compartments 9 and 10.
The method of operation of the tank of the toilet, including the use of the tank for flushing a toilet bowl, is the fact that what for flushing toilets use the tank as described above.
The use of "free" waste water stimulates more frequent and high-quality hand-washing, which helps to improve hygiene and prevention of various diseases. Through the use of warm waste water in the tank of the toilet not only improves wash, but also increases the temperature in the bathroom, which saves the cost of heating the room and creates a more comfortable environment for the user. Cost savings improves the quality of life, allowing the user to spend their financial resources on other needs.
1. The tank of the toilet, comprising a housing divided by a partition into two compartments, each of which is equipped with a siphon with a control rod and each of which has one hole with the supply valve to supply water and one drain hole, with drain holes made in the second day above the bottom with a common outlet, wherein one compartment is a compartment for clean tap water, and the other Department is the Department for waste water to waste water made with the possibility of receiving the waste water through the wall height h or through the hole in it, situated at a height h, to the Department for a clean Vagapova the Noi water, in this case the supply valve for the supply of clean tap water adjusted to supply water to a height of h1and the supply valve for supplying the waste water is adjusted to supply water to a height of h2and h2>h≥h1.
2. The tank of the toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that Department for water Department of water and for waste water is made approximately equal amounts.
3. The method of operation of the tank of the toilet, including the use of the tank for flushing a toilet bowl, wherein the flushing of the toilet use a tank according to claim 1.