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Automatic fire arm, mag-2 |
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IPC classes for russian patent Automatic fire arm, mag-2 (RU 2523784):
Bolt of gun with detachable handle / 2521911
Invention relates to breech blocks. Proposed bolt comprises body, coupling and detachable handle. Said coupling has at least one ledge while detachable handle has shaped hole to receive said ledge located behind said shaped hole to interact with flat made at said handle. Coupling comprises spring-loaded retainer interacting with recess made in bolt body to make coupling ledge and handle shaped hole align, these being misaligned at locked and released positions of the bolt.
Automatic gun with drum-type breechblock / 2521065
Invention relates to small arms. This automatic gun has drum-type breechblock, that is, feed of rounds from banana clip to drum bullet chamber.
Automatic gun-5 (versions) / 2520700
Automatic gun comprises frame, barrel and breechblock. The latter can slide in lengthwise direction. Breechblock is locked by two-lever slide-and-tilt mechanism. At unstable equilibrium said levers stay in contact at said slide-and-tilt mechanism at the angle smaller than self-braking angle. Front lever is hinged to sliding breechblock while rear lever is hinged to gun frame. In compliance with another version, this gun can comprise semi-free breechblock tripping mechanism engaged with sliding muzzle brake. The latter is equipped with pipe arranged at its front to feature the length which allows the bullet to close it for time interval sufficient for operation of recharging automatic circuit. In compliance with the other version, gun breechblock fits in the barrel so that with cartridge case moving out from the barrel pressure in the barrel decreases to pressure which can be sustained by cartridge case. In compliance with the other version, front lever is secured to sliding breechblock while rear lever is connected with bell crank by cable. Piston is arranged tangentially and its operating travel driven by gases is directed against tangent to bullet swirling direction.
Gun stock / 2520175
Stock of small arms like "bullpup" automatic weapon with a carriage is made based on a metal enveloping guide for a moving firing unit with possibility of its preliminary roll-out to perform a "fixed string" of three-four shots. Bends of the enveloping guide of the stock, which face each other, are equipped with upper longitudinal ribs with possibility of enveloping the bends. Elements facing downwards and arranged on lateral sides of the metal base of the firing unit prevent movement to sides of bends of the enveloping guide of the gun stock. On lower surface of the enveloping guide stock from the nose piece of the back plate and to the muzzle part, which envelopes from below the guide stock of a cross piece, there arranged are two strengthening longitudinal stiffeners forming side walls of a collar of a lower longitudinal window in the middle part of the stock for lower sleeve ejection. In the muzzle part of the stock there formed are side connection elements for arrangement under the fore-end of "bayonet-knife" attachment elements or an under-barrel-mounted grenade dispenser, which are attached onto the guide gun stock.
Bullpup small arms / 2519609
Bullpup small arms of an automatic weapon with a bayonet with preliminary roll-out of a fighting unit include a metal longitudinal base. Also, there are sleeves enclosing a gun barrel that is equipped with a right side gas branch pipe. There is an upper thrust vertical rib in the muzzle part of an under-barrel cantilever element for a spring shock absorber of recoil of the fighting unit. Gun barrel sleeves are of a composite type with possibility of weld joints of lower halves of sleeves with the under-barrel cantilever element. A breech composite sleeve of the barrel is arranged between a cartridge chamber caught with a cylindrical sleeve having locking lugs for the bolt, and an annular thrust collar of the barrel, which is arranged in front and prevents longitudinal displacement of the gun barrel. There is also a left side bracket on lower half of the composite breech sleeve of the barrel, which is longitudinal to the cartridge chamber, and having a semi-axis in its breech part serving as an element of the feeding device of ammunitions of these arms. Besides, the muzzle composite sleeve of the barrel is arranged in front of an eye lug of the right gas branch pipe having a T-shape in a horizontal projection of the barrel and a weld joint of its breech branch with the lower half of the breech composite sleeve of the barrel.
Self-operated gun / 2519333
Self-operated gun comprises an upper part (1) and a lower part (2) of the barrel receiver. The upper part (1) the barrel receiver is fixed to the barrel (3) with under-barrel tube (4). On the front side (13) of the lower part (2) of the barrel receiver the stop (12) and the clamping screw (10) are mounted, which interacts with the upper part of the barrel receiver. The stop (12) has a cylindrical shape, it is located in the under-barrel tube (4) and is provided with a guide bevel (14), on the stop the groove (15) is also provided.
Automatic weapon-3 /versions/ / 2517038
Automatic weapon is made in five versions. According to the first version two magazines - consumable and reserve - are installed transversely next to each other into one seat, the reserve one is pressed in direction of the consumable one, the consumable one at the other side is fixed by movable fixators, and in the weapon there is a wedge/wedges or cross-beam/cross-beams capable of interaction with the feeder of the consumable magazine and kinematically acting at fixators. According to the second, third and fourth versions the weapon comprises an arched magazine, and their difference consists in the form of the spring in the magazine feeder. According to the fifth version the weapon differs from the weapon according to the first version by the fact that there are wedges made on the movable fixators as capable of interaction with the consumable magazine feeder.
Firearm / 2516840
Proposed device comprises breech frame (1) with machine gun automatic gear and moving barrel (2). Said barrel is engaged with breech frame (1) by guides (3) composed of slot (4) with side surfaces (5) and end surfaces (6) made on barrel (2) and of ledges (7) on breech frame (1). Engagement is implemented with running clearances over side surfaces (5). Proposed device comprises at least three guides to make a structure embracing the channel axis.
Automatic weapon /2 versions/ / 2513886
Automatic weapon according to the first version comprises a recoil barrel, a frame and a recharge mechanism. The barrel is fixed on the weapon frame with the help of a parallelogram lever mechanism. The automatic weapon according to the second version comprises a recoil barrel, a frame and a recharge mechanism. The barrel is fixed on the weapon frame with the help of a lever mechanism, besides, the levers are made of different length and/or are initially installed at a different angle to the longitudinal axis of the barrel.
Automatic weapon /versions/ / 2513885
Automatic weapon is made in six versions. According to the first version the weapon comprises a mechanism of automatic recharge with a lock. On the barrel there is a muzzle brake connected in a sliding manner by a flexible traction rod/rods via a pulley/pulleys with the lock. According to the second version, the weapon differs by the fact that it has an unwinding muzzle brake located on the barrel in a sliding manner and slots aimed tangentially relative to the axis of the barrel. According to the third version, the weapon differs by the fact that on the barrel opposite to the muzzle there is a lever fixed in the form of a plate with an oval hole or a vertical slot, connected with kinematics of automatic by a flexible traction rod pulled via the pulley. According to the fourth version the weapon differs by the fact that at the end of the barrel there is a sleeve connected to the barrel channel, and in the sleeve there is a piston connected by a pusher to the automatics mechanism. According to the fifth version the weapon differs by the fact that at the end of the barrel there is a sleeve with one or several radial partitions, in the rear end of which the movable cover comprises the same quantity of radial partitions. Cavities between partitions of the sleeve and cover are connected to the channel of the barrel. According to the sixth version the weapon differs by the fact that on the barrel there is a sleeve with one or several partitions, in the rear end of which the cover comprises the same quantity of partitions.
Autoloading pistol / 2453787
Pistol comprises a frame, a barrel, a free lock with a percussion trigger and a spring-loaded elevator, a magazine and a return spring. The barrel is installed in the frame as capable of longitudinal displacement jointly with the lock and the lock elevator so that their shock in the extreme rear position against the shock happens in series. The lock has a ledge for serial interaction with the barrel and the frame. The force of the barrel spring is considerably higher than the force of the return spring.
Breechblock with retainer / 2383840
Proposed breechblock with retainer comprises spring-loaded blot-carrier assembly with cocking handle, striker and bolt link. Bolt link rear side acts on spring-loaded weight that interacts intermittently with breechblock locking device.
Hunters self-loading carbine / 2300724
The hunter's self-loading carbine has a barrel with a receiver, trigger mechanism, base with a stop. An additional mass of the breech representing an insert is installed between the receiver and the base for longitudinal motion, the insert is provided with a lateral lug engageable with a mating slot formed in the breech. Longitudinal slots engageable with the receiver lateral surfaces are made on the insert lateral surfaces.
Mechanism of automatic infantry weapon / 2251650
The invention refers to automatic infantry weapon, to mechanisms which mobile links in extreme positions impact the weapon decreasing grouping of shots mainly to the mechanisms that lock the barrel's bore. In the weapon mechanism last driving member and connected with it intermediate links moving in the same direction are fulfilled light -weight, kinematically connected with a screw gear with two rotatable in the opposite direction fly-wheels which are accumulators of kinetic energy. Rotational axes of the fly-wheels are parallel to the axis of the barrel's bore and with one of these fly-wheels with a screw-gear a counter balance is connected moving in the opposite direction of the driving member and connected with it links. Reduced mass of the forward moving details of the group of driven link, availability of the counter balance of the driven link, construction and location of rotatable fly-wheels which have no forward moving, are offsetting the axes of impacts against the weapon from forward moving links and mutually offset reactive rotational moments acting against the weapon from the fly-wheels' side with additional stabilization of an angular location of the weapon from gyroscopic action of the fly-wheels reducing hitting and overturning of the mobile parts of the mechanism on the weapon.
Automatic weapons (options) / 2203467
The invention relates to the field of armaments, and may be used in automatic weapons
Automatic weapons / 2165577
The invention relates to weapons and can be used in automatic weapons
Self-loading pistol / 2126521
Mechanism of automatic infantry weapon / 2251650
The invention refers to automatic infantry weapon, to mechanisms which mobile links in extreme positions impact the weapon decreasing grouping of shots mainly to the mechanisms that lock the barrel's bore. In the weapon mechanism last driving member and connected with it intermediate links moving in the same direction are fulfilled light -weight, kinematically connected with a screw gear with two rotatable in the opposite direction fly-wheels which are accumulators of kinetic energy. Rotational axes of the fly-wheels are parallel to the axis of the barrel's bore and with one of these fly-wheels with a screw-gear a counter balance is connected moving in the opposite direction of the driving member and connected with it links. Reduced mass of the forward moving details of the group of driven link, availability of the counter balance of the driven link, construction and location of rotatable fly-wheels which have no forward moving, are offsetting the axes of impacts against the weapon from forward moving links and mutually offset reactive rotational moments acting against the weapon from the fly-wheels' side with additional stabilization of an angular location of the weapon from gyroscopic action of the fly-wheels reducing hitting and overturning of the mobile parts of the mechanism on the weapon.
Hunters self-loading carbine / 2300724
The hunter's self-loading carbine has a barrel with a receiver, trigger mechanism, base with a stop. An additional mass of the breech representing an insert is installed between the receiver and the base for longitudinal motion, the insert is provided with a lateral lug engageable with a mating slot formed in the breech. Longitudinal slots engageable with the receiver lateral surfaces are made on the insert lateral surfaces.
Breechblock with retainer / 2383840
Proposed breechblock with retainer comprises spring-loaded blot-carrier assembly with cocking handle, striker and bolt link. Bolt link rear side acts on spring-loaded weight that interacts intermittently with breechblock locking device.
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FIELD: weapons and ammunition. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to automatic fire arm. The arm comprises a barrel, a barrel extension, a breech-mechanism with the return spring, a shotgun lock, an aiming device, a mechanism of removal and ejection of shell, a magazine, handles for holding the weapon. The weapon has two breeches with their return springs, connected with the inverter on the rotation axis, mounted to the rear part of the butt, and having a different length of the levers relative to the axis of rotation. The upper breech, inside which a locking lug is located on the rotation axis, slides on the upper guides of the barrel extension. The lower inertial breech at the end has an L-shape and slides on the lower guides of the barrel extension. Near the shotgun lock on the barrel extension the shock absorber of braking is mounted - pneumatic or made in the form of a buffer spring. EFFECT: reduced shock power. 3 dwg
The invention relates to weapons technology, systems of automatic firearms and can be used in smoothbore guns and rifled the machine-guns. Famous submachine gun PPSH-41, in which the locking shaft is provided with one spring-loaded inertial shutter [A.B. Zhuk Small arms. Revolvers, pistols, rifles, submachine guns, machine guns. - M.: Voenizdat, 1992. - 735 S.: ill. s]. The disadvantage of such a system lock prevents the use of large ammunition capacity. A well-known gun "Parabellum" with locking barrel system of levers with the copier located above the handle [A.B. Zhuk Small arms. Revolvers, pistols, rifles, submachine guns, machine guns. - M.: Voenizdat, 1992. - 735 S.: ill. s]. The locking shaft is provided by a system of levers the dead point position. During the shot when you step backwards moving parts, levers come up against the fence, climb up and the bolt is unlocked. The disadvantage is that the levers are located on the movable frame, not closed and the probability of clogging and failure of the weapon. Famous machine gun MG-42 [Babak F.K. Guns / F.K. Babak. - M.: ACT; SPb.: Polygon, 2006. - 335 S., s]. Automatics are operated by the recoil of the barrel during its short course. The breech is two fights the mi rollers, which are curved grooves boxes. The disadvantages of this gun are: significant weight, complexity of the device separate nodes (the locking mechanism, shutter mechanism, the shutter) and the whole gun in General, large volume production of almost all items, the sensitivity of the gun to pollution and big recoil when fired. Closest to the proposed invention (prototype) is a submachine gun MP-5, developed by the German company Heckler and Koch" [V. Grytsenko, Fedoseev S.L. Weapons infantry.- M: Arsenal Press, 1997. - 400 S.: ill. s], [Shunkov, NR. Encyclopedia latest small arms / V.N. Shunkov. Under the General editorship AU Taras. - M.: ACT, Mn.: Harvest, 2006. - 560 S.; Il., s]. The locking system of the machine gun MP-5 is similar to the MG-42. The bolt submachine gun MP-5 consists of two main parts and has rollers protruding from the side faces of the lower part (larvae) of the shutter. The more massive the upper part presses the larva in its extreme rear position. When the shot rollers disposed in side, in the slots of the receiver, thereby locking the shutter. The disadvantage of this system of locking is to return the shot, because the accelerating movement of the parts of the shutter are directed in the direction of impact. The technical result of using the present invention, t is aetsa reduce the recoil, which is achieved due to: - use two paddles (upper and lower inertia) with their return springs that provides energy absorption impact; - inverter connecting the two gates with different arm lengths, which ensures rapid roll forward of the lower inertia of the shutter, which reported significant kinetic energy directed in the direction opposite to the recoil that provides the energy absorption of the recoil. The speed of movement of the lower shutter several times greater than the speed of movement of the upper shutter; - inside the upper shutter is fighting the emphasis in the form of a lever on an axis of rotation which receives the pressure of the powder gases from the top of the shutter and transmits this pressure to the inverter, and after disconnection of the combat focus with inverter upper shutter due to the residual pressure of the powder gases rolled back to the end position. Other advantages of the present invention: - easy replacement of the barrel in case of overheating, as the trunk except flies and handles there are no additional mechanisms and units; - placing mechanisms of energy absorption impact inside the butt, does not increase the length of the weapon. The technical result is achieved by automatic small arms has two shutter is their return springs, connected the inverter to the axis of rotation, mounted at the rear of the butt and having a different length levers about the axis of rotation, with the upper gate, inside of which is placed a combat emphasis on the axis of rotation, slides over the top rails of the receiver, and the lower inertia of the shutter on the end has a D-shaped glides on the bottom rails of the receiver and near the trigger on the receiver are equipped with shock absorbers brake. The absorber braking can be pneumatic, hydraulic or made in the form of buffer springs. When using powerful ammunition you can apply multiple braking devices. 1 shows a General view of the automatic fire weapons, MAGE-2, which shows the barrel 1, stock 2, a handle for holding 3, the sighting device 4, shop 5, the receiver box 6. Figure 2 shows the barrel 1 and the receiver box 6 with the upper and lower guides. Figure 3 shows the weapons in the context of: the barrel 1, the receiver box 6, the upper stopper 7 with the return spring 8, the knob for distortion 9 with its axis of rotation 10, the lower shutter 11 with the return spring 12 and the absorber 13. Shows the inverter 14 with the axis 15, consisting of an upper and short lower long arms. There is a battle stop 16 with the spring 17 and the axis of rotation of bewag the stop 18. Figure 3 also shows the trigger mechanism 19, which has the trigger 20 and the trigger 21. The receiver is installed, the copier 22. For the shot you want to take the weapon in the hand by the handles for holding 3 (1), insert the store with 5 cartridges and pen for distortion 9 (3) pull the upper shutter 7 back to the rearmost position. When the trigger 20 in the firing mechanism 19 is fighting trim. (Figure 3). Next, the compressed return spring 8, the upper shutter 7, the handle 9 is turned on its axis 10, the effect on the morale of the stop 16, which rotates on its axis 18 and compresses the spring 17 the fighting stops. When the fighting stops 16 rotates, end rises and disengages from the inverter 14 and the unlocking of the upper shutter 7. When releasing the handle 9 on the bolt 7, under the influence of the return spring 8, the movement of the shutter 7 and the upper rail of the receiver in the extreme forward position, this retrieves the cartridge from the magazine and shall be expedited a round in the chamber, and the lower inertia of the shutter 11 remains stationary. When pressing the trigger 21 of the trigger 20 strikes the striker, destroys capsule and is shot. The pressure of the powder gases affects the upper stopper 7 and through the fighting stops 16 presses on the top of the short arm of the inverter 14 and the inverter 14 beg the onset rotated on the axis 15, and lower long end of the lever imparts acceleration of the lower inertia of the shutter 11 and it compresses the return spring 12. As turning of the inverter 14, the upper stopper 7 with a force stop 16 will go back up until the copier 22 has no effect on the fighting stops 16, will cause it to rotate on its axis 18, to compress the spring 17 and outputs it from engagement with the inverter 14. Without encountering obstacles in its path, the upper stopper 7 on the upper track due to the residual pressure of the powder gases in the barrel will move to its rearmost position, together with the fighting stops 16 and compress its return spring 8. When movement occurs the extraction and ejection of the empty case from the chamber and the trigger Assembly 20 in the firing mechanism 19. When the motion of the upper shutter 7 forward combat focus 16 does not prevent its forward movement, is another removing the cartridge from the magazine and ramming it into the chamber. The upper locking bolt 7 is possible if the following two conditions: when the forward movement of the upper stopper 7 from the influence of its return spring 8 has an extreme forward position, the spring 17 acts to combat the stop 16, which rotates on the axis of rotation 18, combat focus comes into contact with the short arm of the inverter 14 and the locking of the barrel 1 top ZAT is a PR 7; - lower the shutter 11 in the rotation of the inverter 14 on the axis 15 receives the shot significant acceleration and moves forward on the bottom rail of the receiver in the direction of the bullet, when it absorbs the recoil energy becomes significant kinetic energy. When the forward movement of the lower inertia of the shutter 11 compresses its return spring 12, gives the kinetic energy of the braking device 13 mounted on the receiver and returns to its rearmost position, cranks the inverter 14, acting on its long arm, the inverter turns on the axis 15 and the upper short end comes in contact with the fighting stops 16 and locks the upper stopper 7. Automatic small arms, including the barrel, receiver box, shutter return spring, the trigger, the sights, the release mechanism and the ejection cartridge, store, handle bag, characterized in that the automatic small arms has two gates with their return springs connected inverter on the axis of rotation, mounted at the rear of the butt and having a different length levers about the axis of rotation, with the upper gate, inside of which is placed a combat emphasis on the axis of rotation, slides over the top rails of the receiver, the lower the inertial breech end has an l-shaped form glides on the bottom rails of the receiver, and near the trigger on the receiver are equipped with shock absorbers brake - pneumatic or made in the form of buffer springs.
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