Method for rehabilitation treatment of tongue dysfunction following frenuloplasty in patients using removable appliances |
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IPC classes for russian patent Method for rehabilitation treatment of tongue dysfunction following frenuloplasty in patients using removable appliances (RU 2523692):
 Method of retaining result of orthodontic treatment of deep overbite / 2495643
Invention relates to field of medicine, namely to orthodontic dentistry, and is intended for retaining stable result after performed orthodontic treatment. Non-detachable retainers are fixed on upper and lower dentitions after passive fitting. Non-detachable bite sites from composite material, imitating expressed incisive papillae are made on palate surface of incisors 1.1 and 2.1. Retainer on lower dentition is fixed on the segment from 4.4 to 3.4 teeth. Length of retainer on upper dentition depends on initial anomaly of teeth position and method of treatment. In case of initial vestibular position of canines and treatment of deep overbite without extraction of teeth 1.4 and 2.4 retainer is fixed from 1.3 to 2.3 teeth. In case of extraction of teeth 1.4 and 2.4 retainer is continued to 1.5 and 2.5 teeth. In case of absence of vestibular position of canines and treatment of deep overbite without extraction of 1.4 and 2.4 teeth retainer is installed from 1.2 to 2.2 teeth.
 Led bracket for orthodontic treatment / 2452428
Invention relates to medical equipment and can be used in dentistry, in particular in orthodontics. Bracket contains case, in whose slots ligature wire is placed. In bracket case placed are light-emitting elements, operating in range of ultraviolet, blue, green, red or infrared irradiation. Irradiation parameters are controlled by microcontroller, which is made in form of microchip.
 Method of early diagnostics and correction of temporomandibular joint dysfunctions / 2445043
Invention relates to medicine, namely to dentistry and is intended for correction of detected by early diagnostics temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunctions. Anthropometry of face is carried out in order to determine displacement of lower jaw and measure the height of lower third part of face. Displacement of lower jaw is determined in sagittal, transversal and distal directions. In order to determine distal displacement of lower jaw Eshler-Bittner test is applied. To determine lateral displacements occlusography is carried out in habitual occlusion, results are obtained by computer program T-Scan. Orthopantomography is performed and value of joint spaces is determined. If secondary displacements of lower law in sagittal and/or transversal and/or distal directions are determined, joint spaces of various value on orthopantomogram and change of height of lower third part of face are present, dysfunction of TMJ is diagnosed. Lower jaw is installed in neutral state in central occlusion, mouthguard with bite sites for fixation of lower jaw in said position is made. Occlusography is repeated in central occlusion together with mouthguard, difference of initial and blocking contacts is determined and in case if contact is advanced, selective lapping is carried out. Conclusion about elimination of dysfunction is made on the basis of patient's subjective sensations, anthropometric data and holding of lower jaw in position without displacement in sagittal and transversal planes. Final correction of mouthguard is performed in central occlusion under control of OPTG with central position of TMJ head in glenoid fossa, after which mouthguard from silicon is replaced with plastic. Myotherapy is administered and orthodontic treatment and/or dental prosthetics is performed after adaptation in accordance with indications.
 Two-leaf kappa / 2327434
Kappa applied for detection of parodentium and jaw bone tissute state is made of non-radiopaque flexible plastics and contain measuring element inside. Kappa is monolithic two-leaf isolated between dentures within first antagonistic molars, filled with plastics along isolation lengthwise. Measuring element is designed as graduated orthodontic wire and installed within kappa body in first antagonistic molars area. Within anterior teeth group inside of kappa body there is a cavity for attachment or strip rigidly mounted to orthopantomograph. Invention enables to provide accurate detection of bone tissues within first and subsequent X-ray examination (orthopantomogram, panoramic radiograph) with equally fixed position of jaws, increased efficiency of oral therapy.
 Orthodontic device / 2309703
Device has mandibular base plate having occlusion lining on lateral teeth. Supporting holding klammers are fixed in distal ends of the base plate. The occlusion lining members are fitted on the lower canine teeth. Recesses are produced on chewing surface of the occlusion lining members shaped as deep maxillary teeth imprints in constructive occlusion.
 Multifunctional two-jaw orthodontic apparatus prosthesis for treating mesial occlusion cases / 2307620
Device has base, fixing members and bearing members. Fixing and bearing members are fixed on the base. The base has two removable plates top one and bottom one. Artificial chewing teeth are mounted on plates for substituting the failing teeth. The top base plate is provided with occlusion inlays in the 6/6 region, round clammers on the sixth teeth with hooks for flexible tie members, protractors and to two lip pelots which are soldered into the base near the chewing teeth. The protractors are manufactured to enable transformation after anterior cutters promotion in arm-like Calvelis springs for removing diastema. The bottom base plate has two clammers on the sixth teeth and vestibular arch having M-shaped hooks to make engagement with flexible tie-members near temporary canine teeth.
 Apparatus for curing functions of (temporo) mandibular joints combined with habitual dislocations of lower jaw / 2281057
Apparatus can be used for orthopedic treatment of distinctions of (temporo)mandibular joints with habitual dislocations and semiluxations of lower jaw. Apparatus has lower jaw's movement restrictor provided with axis for free rotation; distal and proximal ends of apparatus are fixed to upper and lower jaws. Ends are tightly fixed at support orthodontic rings at 6th upper and lower teeth. Rings are provided with locks. Parts of locks are fixed together by brace. The restrictor has row longitudinal holes at side of lower jaw to adjust width of opening of mouth. Axis is disposed in center of gum of restrictor.
 Orthodontic device / 2275882
Device has mandibular base plate having members for separating jaws. The members for separating jaws are fabricated from 1.2 mm thick wire shaped as two parallel arcs. Each end of the first arc is fixed in the base plate between the canine tooth position and the first premolar position. Each end of the second arc is fixed between the first premolar position and the first molar position. Arc tops are joined with the base plate. The base plate has hard palate topography and is manufactured from flexible plastic. Supporting-and-holding cramp iron members are mounted on distal part of the base plate.
 Device for treating the cases of distal occlusion / 2256426
Device has removable maxillary plastic plate and mandibular one. The plates are separate and joined with flexible tie rod. To provide uniform load distribution, the maxillary plate is manufactured as supporting member. The supporting member has arch in frontal part that is congruently adjacent to vestibular surface of the frontal teeth. The arch is manufactured from wire and rigidly connected to basis. Premolars and molars have cramp iron members on frontal contact surface. The mandibular plate is manufactured as mandibular alveolar part base and internal surface of lower teeth. The plate is fastened to dental row with cramp iron members and has flexible tie rod hooks.
 Device for limiting the opening of the mouth / 2212207
The invention relates to medicine, namely to prosthetic dentistry and is designed to limit mouth opening
 System and method used in dentistry comprising no optical connectors on panel, and also nozzle assembly for given system / 2501533
Invention refers to medical equipment, namely to systems used in dentistry. A system comprises a panel with a body, an in-built power supply, at least one panel connector assembly attached to an exterior of the panel body, at least one panel connector assembly comprising a panel socket, a user's interface, and at least one nozzle from a nozzle assembly comprising a proximal portion comprising a nozzle connector assembly to be connected to the related panel connector assembly, and a nozzle socket which can be connected to the related panel socket, a composite cable comprising an optic fibre, a semiconductor converter presented by a diode laser, and a peripheral portion for optical connection to solid or soft tissues; the peripheral portion of at least one nozzle is connected to the proximal portion of at least one nozzle by the composite cable.
 Apparatus to suppress disease-causing microbes / 2489178
Invention refers to medical equipment, namely to apparatuses to suppress disease-causing microbes. The apparatus comprises a handle, a head and a voltage source, wherein the handle has a conductor in its middle part used as a negative terminal being in contact with the body. The head comprises a positive terminal consisting of silver which is able to release positive ions into body tissue when the electrical circuit is getting closed. The voltage source is integrated into the apparatus.
 Infiltration device for enamel approximal injures, as well as procedural kit involving such device / 2477626
Group of inventions refers to medicine, particularly dentistry and aims at enamel injury infiltration on the approximal teeth. The infiltration device approximal dental surface comprises a flexible flat element and a holder to squeeze this plat element having a surface area receiving the fluid to be processed. The flat element represent a fluid-impermeable synthetic film. The holder presents a brace element with a bridge and two side shoulders extending therefrom, being arch-formed or U-shaped with the coupled synthetic film by a fluid connection. The brace element is provided with one ore more canals. A procedural kit for approximal dental surface infiltration as provided by cl. 1-14, as well as additionally contains one or more separating tongues of various sizes for interdental space extension, an etching solution, an agent for drying and/or application device for the etching solution, as well of the infiltration fluid.
Method of recovering blood flow in microcirculatory bed of vessels of prepared teeth pulp by impact with alternating magnetic field / 2476186
Invention relates to medicine, namely to dentistry. Method includes carrying out examination by means of photoplethysmography (PPG) and further impact with alternating magnetic field. In carrying out PPG sensor of photoplethysmographer is fixed on movable guide, fixed on headband, and is centred onto area of pool of vessels of prepared teeth zone, from external side of lips and cheeks. After that, recording of parameters of local peripheral vessels of microcirculatory bed is performed in graphic and digital form for 15-20 seconds with patient in immobile free position. Recording is performed in form of histogram of PPG frequency spectrum in range 10-30 Hz. Performed are recording of PPG graph, which shows volume blood flow, recording of differential PPG, showing dynamics of blood flow rate, and recording of graph of differential PPG differential, showing dynamics of its acceleration. Then, value of dominating frequency is selected from frequencies of PPG spectrum. Selected frequency value is given to generator of current of sinusoidal form of device for control of tone of microcirculatory bed vessels. Electromagnetic emitter is fixed on mobile guide of headband and is installed in area of prepared teeth, from external side of cheeks or lips, at the distance not larger than 1 cm from their surface. Session of magnetic therapy is performed with selected frequency value from 5 to 40 Hz, intensity 15-60 mT for 20 minutes. Total time of impact does not exceed 35 minutes.
Method for targeted delivery of osteoplastic materials containing bone growth and regeneration factors into alveolar bone defect / 2469676
Cortical plate of mesh compact osteotomy is perforated in an alveolar bone within a defect. A paste osteoplastic composite containing bone growth and regeneration factors is introduced into each perforation. A bone frame made of xenogenic cortical bone of the shape and size formed so that the frame adding the alveolar bone within the defect to a normally developed alveolar bone is introduced into the bone frame. After the introduction, the frame is filled with said osteoplastic material, and the bone defect is filled with a resorbed membrane, and the wound is closed.
 Device for treating dental canal / 2455960
Invention relates to field of dental equipment and can be used in practical dentistry for treatment of dental canals. Device contains ultrasonic dental tip with nozzle, ultrasonic apparatus and system of ozonised solution supply. Tip is made with possibility of supplying ozonised solution to dental canal through nozzle. System of ozonised solution supply includes reservoir for obtaining ozonised solution, canal for supply of ozonised solution from hermetically closed reservoir to dental tip, canal for supply of ozone-oxygen mixture from ozoniser into reservoir, canal for discharge of ozone and oxygen mixture from reservoir back into ozoniser. One end of tube of canal for supply of ozonised solution from reservoir to dental tip is submerged into ozonised solution in reservoir, the other end being connected to first inlet of electromagnetic valve, through which ozonised solution is supplied to dental tip. One end of tube of canal for supply of ozone-oxygen mixture is connected to ozoniser, the other end is submerged into ozonised solution in reservoir. One end of tube of canal for discharge of air-ozone mixture from hermetically closed reservoir back into ozoniser is submerged into hermetically closed reservoir, which is located above the level of ozonised solution, the other end being connected to ozoniser destructor. Second inlet of electromagnetic valve is connected with two-way pedal for control of electromagnetic valve and ultrasonic apparatus operation.
Method of treating arthrosis of temporal-mandibular joints / 2438731
Invention relates to medicine, in particular - to dentistry, physiotherapy. Method of treating temporal-mandibular joints (TMJ) includes physiotherapeutic impact. As physiotherapeutic impact applied is TES- therapy. Impact of TES-therapy is performed on area of TMJ projection. Impact is realised daily, twice. In influence frequency from 0.5 mA, with its gradual increase to 3.0 mA is applied. Session duration constitutes 30-40 minutes. Sessions are carried out daily, two times. Course includes 10-15 sessions. Simultaneously during entire period of impact, and then - patient opens mouth to physiological norm, abduction of joint head from joint pit by means of gum shields is simultaneously carried out. Myogymnastics and mechanical therapy are performed.
 Electric device for oral cavity care / 2433802
Invention relates to field of medicine and can be used for oral cavity care. Electric device for oral cavity care contains handle and bristle-free main unit. Bristle-free main unit includes, at least, one light-emitting element, functionally connected with power source, and limiter, providing distance between said light-emitting element and oral cavity surface. Limiter is made with possibility of defocusing light irradiation, emitted by light-emitting element.
 Electric device for oral care / 2381769
Group of inventions is intended for oral care and can be used for light delivery to the oral cavity while care routine. The electric device for oral care comprises a handle, a bristle-free head assembly containing at least one light-emitting element functionally connected with a power supply, and a terminator providing distance between said light emitting element and the surface of oral cavity. The terminator is rotatable about the head assembly. The group of inventions also involves a version of the electric device for oral care, method of dental bleaching and a complete set for oral care.
 Carrier tape to be used in oral cavities and related methods / 2373898
This invention refers to the oral cavity care and can be used to deliver the composition to the teeth or other surfaces of the oral cavities of the human being or animal. The carrier tape consists of the first part adjusted to contact the front face of the teeth. The second part is put around the teeth so it contacted with the back face of the teeth. The first part has first outward border and made so it fitted the form of the visual tissue of the gums. The second part has the second outward border opposite to the first outward border and it is made so it fitted the form of the internal tissue of the gums. The second outward border determines the hole located in the second part. The second part has rounded cavity in the central part of the tape. The cavity is made to prevent the rupture of the tape when it is put around the teeth.
 Method for applying guided intracanal action (apex-phoresis) in endodontic dental treatment / 2252795
Method involves placing active electrode like metal conductor in canal and passive electrode on body surface zone and applying DC action. The metal conductor is coated with dielectric layer spread to its working part. The working part is brought close to impassable area through badly or well-passable zones of the root canal. Gap filled with electrolyte is left between the impassable area and electrode end. The active electrode is connected to electric current source plus terminal and the passive one to minus terminal.
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FIELD: medicine. SUBSTANCE: removable individual replaceable myogymnastic element (RIRME) representing an individually curved orthodontic wire having a many-sided bead is fixed for 2 hours a day and for a period of logopaedic treatment into closed canals of the palatal plate of the removable appliance. A patient moves his/her tongue: touches the bead and displaces it in different directions along the wire trajectory. As the range of motions increases, the RIRME is changed by a new one with the complex trajectory and a smaller bead. The lessons are continued until the tongue functions are recovered completely. EFFECT: method enables shortening the rehabilitation period that is ensured by orthodontic treatment in a combination with functional correction and use of the myogymnastic element that is complicated in the process of treatment. 1 ex
The invention relates to medicine and can be used in the practice of dentistry. In recent times, doctors orthodontists are faced with abnormal dentition, the reason of which is short frenulum of the tongue. Frenulum of tongue (frenulum linguae) - vertical fold of mucous membrane, comes from the lower surface of the tongue to the floor of mouth. Front fold reaches the oral surface of the gum[1]. Short frenulum of tongue - anomaly in which the tip of the tongue is fixed to the bottom of the oral cavity and does not appear outside. Bridle shorter in the front, where in most cases is a thin transparent film, devoid of blood vessels. With age, this film becomes more dense and sometimes abundantly vascularity. The limited mobility of the tongue associated with a short frenulum may cause some disorders of functions, participates in this body. Shortened frenulum of the tongue is the cause of the development of the dento-maxillary anomalies, broken processes of mastication, swallowing, vukobratovi and sound pronunciation [2]. These children need treatment, which includes surgical training, work with the orthodontist and a speech therapist. The indication for surgery is impaired articulation of sounds in children 2-3 years of age. OPE the situation is in children 3-4 years of age during the formation of correct speech. Shortened frenulum restricts his movements, so the test is to check for mobility. The patient is asked when the mouth is open to get the tip of the tongue to the mucous membrane of the cheeks and the red portion of the upper and lower lip. If movement language does not complete, a decision on surgery. For lengthening the frenulum of the tongue are two standard operations: plastic opposing triangular flaps (Z-plasty) method Lag and plastic cross-section [3]. To restore the full amount of tongue movement and positioning it in the correct position after surgical correction it is necessary to conduct jogimatti, which includes a series of exercises for language and a hardware method. Among the known hardware methods the closest to the claimed method is proposed by Professor Rolf Hinz. This method (prototype) involves the use of vestibular plates Myrrh with bead, which is designed to stimulate the muscles of the tongue. Placing the plate in the mouth, the child begins to instinctively roll bead tongue on the hard palate, thus stimulating the tone of the lingual muscles. Use this record for a period of speech therapy classes, and a few hours at home [4]. The disadvantage of this method in our opinion, are: standard size (2 sizes: for milk and mixed bites), same location and could not be replaced biogeneticists element (wire bead), the standard trajectory and the diameter of the beads, the unidirectionality of the action (the impossibility of the simultaneous use of removable orthodontic apparatus and vestibular plate with bead). Objective: to improve the quality of rehabilitation treatment dysfunction language after frenuloplasty patients using removable orthodontic appliances. The aim is achieved by a combination of removable orthodontic apparatus, composed of the Palatine bone, made of hypoallergenic plastic, and removable individually replaceable biogeneticists element (SISMA), representing orthodontic wires with different cross-sections, curved according to the individual needs, and put on her many-sided bead of variable diameter. SISMA determined by the voltage of the wire element in blind channels palatal plate behind the upper incisors. Patients are recommended daily for 2-3 hours a day and for a period of speech therapy classes, independently or with the help of parents to fix SISMA in Palatine bone orthodontic apparatus and to perform the following action is s: try to touch the beads and move it in any direction along the trajectory, marked with the wire, thereby stimulating the activity of the muscles of the tongue. With growing amount of movement of the tongue and the normalization function SISMA replaced by a new one with a bead of smaller diameter and with a more complex trajectory. Recommendations remain the same. Example. The patient's parents D. 2007 born addressed in the base dental clinic GBOU VPO "Ryazgmu of the RF Ministry of health at the Department of prosthetic dentistry and orthodontics with complaints about the location of the upper incisors baby horizontally, speech and chewing. In the examination diagnosed with protrusion of the upper incisors, short frenulum of the tongue. Recommended: frenuloplastika with subsequent hardware correction protrusion of the upper incisors. After consultation with the speech therapist was appointed miogymnastics to recover the amount of movement of the tongue when zvukoproiznositelinoi with diligence in the front third of the hard palate. Patient D. was made palatal plate with vestibular arc and removable individually replaceable biogeneticists element in the front third of the hard palate. Parents were given recommendations for installing and removing biogeneticists element in the palatal plate with vestibular arch. There were also recommendations about the time and periods jogimatti. After half a year of using this plate with removable individual is social replaceable biogeneticists element the amount of movement of the tongue increased. Speech therapist noted improvement with zvukoproiznositelinoi with palatal diligence language. The treatment outcome is positive, the Outlook is positive. Thus, the claimed method can simultaneously be combined orthodontic treatment and functional correction of patients with a short frenulum of tongue after frenuloplasty; to individualize the treatment process that can significantly speed up the rehabilitation of children using removable orthodontic designs after frenuloplasty. Sources of information 1. The human anatomy. Ed You, You. - Ed. 3rd, revised and enlarged extra - M.: Medicine, 1999. - 736 S. 2. Manual of pediatric outpatient surgery. The monograph. / Ayinesten. - L.: Medicine, 1986. - 335 S. - Bibliogr.: s. 3. Zelensky, VA, Mukharamov FS Children's surgical dentistry and maxillofacial surgery: Textbook - M.: GEOTAR-Media, 2008. - 208 S. 4. Correction of speech in children: the opinion of an orthodontist. Edited Avestin, Vmichael. M: TC Area, 2008. - 70 S. Way rehabilitation treatment dysfunction language after frenuloplasty patients using removable orthodontic appliances, namely, that for 2 hours a day and for a period of speech therapy classes in blind channels palatal plate removable orthodontic device was set con is hydrated individual replaceable biogenetically element (SISMA), representing curved to suit the individual characteristics of orthodontic wires and put on her many-sided bead; the patient takes action language: for the beads and move it in different directions along the trajectory indicated by the wire; increases range of motion, SISMA change for a new one with the complicated trajectory of the wire and the bead of smaller diameter; classes continue to restore the language.
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