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Charge for glase production

IPC classes for russian patent Charge for glase production (RU 2430039):
Another patents in same IPC classes:
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Charge for glase production contains the following components, wt %: broken window sheet and/or container glass 76-82, kaolin 3-4, soda ash 1-2, zircon 8-11, pegmatite 5-8.
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FIELD: construction.

SUBSTANCE: charge for glase production contains the following components, wt %: broken window sheet and/or container glass 76-82, kaolin 3-4, soda ash 1-2, zircon 8-11, pegmatite 5-8.

EFFECT: improved frost resistance.

1 tbl

 

The invention relates to the technology of silicates and related compounds mixture for the preparation of glazes that can be used for application on exterior ceramic tile, brick, tile.

Known charge to prepare the glaze, vkluchaysya, wt.%.: the battle window and/or glass containers 60-90; kaolin 5-20; at least one component from the group of sodium silicate, metasilicate sodium, soda ash, potassium hydroxide, water alkalis NaOH and KOH [1].

The objective of the invention is to increase the frost resistance obtained from charge glaze.

The technical result is achieved by the fact that the charge for the preparation of glazes, including the breakage of the sheet and/or container glass, kaolin, soda ash, contains zircon and pegmatite in the following ratio, wt.%.: the breakage of the sheet and/or glass containers 76-82; kaolin 3-4; soda ash 1-2; zircon 8-11; pegmatite 5-8. The following table shows the composition of the glaze.

Table
Components Composition, wt.%
1 2 3 4 5
Breakage of glass:
window
tarn
80 - 39,5 82 -
- 78 39,5 - 76
Kaolin 3 4 3,5 3 4
Soda ash 1 2 1,5 2 1
Zircon 8 1:1 9,5 8 11
The pegmatite 8 5 6,5 5 8
Frost resistance, cycles 8-10 8-10 8-10 8-10 8-10

The glaze was obtained as follows.

Prepare and dispense components according to the selected composition (table). Breakage of glass is washed from dirt, dry and grind to a complete pass through mesh No. 008. Zircon, pegmatite and kaolin grind to a complete pass through mesh No. 008. Milled components are mixed. To the resulting mass is added soda ash, water, and prepare the glaze slurry with a humidity of 45-55%. The prepared suspension is applied to the surface of ceramic products, dried and calcined at a temperature of 850-950°C.

Sources of information

1. A.S. No. 773031 USSR, 1980.

The charge for making the glaze, including the breakage of the sheet and/or container glass, kaolin, soda ash, characterized in that it contains zircon and pegmatite in the following ratio, wt.%:

the breakage of the sheet and/or glass containers 76 - 82
kaolin 3 - 4
soda ash 1 - 2
zircon 8 - 11
5 - 8

 

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