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Automatic small arm

Automatic small arm
IPC classes for russian patent Automatic small arm (RU 2410624):
Another patents in same IPC classes:
Automatic gun Automatic gun / 2392568
Invention relates to small arms and represents an automatic gun that comprises barrel, breech box with bolt, hammer with spring, trigger with spring, automatic fire sear with spring, single fire sear with spring, firing lever with spring, shots counter with spring and safety lock and four-position fire selector: "safe", "single fire", "limited burst" and "burst". In "single fire", fire selector moves trigger lever and automatic fire sear out of engagement with firing lever, breech frame and trigger. Single fire sear stays in contact with trigger, breech frame and cock. Note here that shots counter is set into position whereat one of its ledges stays in contact with single fire sear. All ledges of shots counter stay in contact with single fire sear when in "limited burst" position. In "automatic fire" position, fire selector moves single fire sear and shots counter out of contact with cock, trigger and breech frame, while trigger lever interacts with breech frame in its counter recoiling between locking the bolt and coming into breech frame extreme front position, with single fire sear after breech frame comes into extreme front position and with cock after it comes off the sear.
Small-arms trigger mechanism Small-arms trigger mechanism / 2311601
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Small-arms trigger mechanism Small-arms trigger mechanism / 2311601
The small-arms trigger mechanism has a spring-loaded sear, intermediate sear and a spring-loaded trigger. The trigger is made hollow. The intermediate sear is fastened inside the trigger on a common axle, it is made double-arm with one arm positioned vertically, and the other-horizontally. The vertical arm of the intermediate sear is permanent engaged with the spring-loaded sear for engagement with the front wall of the trigger. The horizontal arm is made for engagement with the lower edge of the trigger front wall.
Automatic gun Automatic gun / 2392568
Invention relates to small arms and represents an automatic gun that comprises barrel, breech box with bolt, hammer with spring, trigger with spring, automatic fire sear with spring, single fire sear with spring, firing lever with spring, shots counter with spring and safety lock and four-position fire selector: "safe", "single fire", "limited burst" and "burst". In "single fire", fire selector moves trigger lever and automatic fire sear out of engagement with firing lever, breech frame and trigger. Single fire sear stays in contact with trigger, breech frame and cock. Note here that shots counter is set into position whereat one of its ledges stays in contact with single fire sear. All ledges of shots counter stay in contact with single fire sear when in "limited burst" position. In "automatic fire" position, fire selector moves single fire sear and shots counter out of contact with cock, trigger and breech frame, while trigger lever interacts with breech frame in its counter recoiling between locking the bolt and coming into breech frame extreme front position, with single fire sear after breech frame comes into extreme front position and with cock after it comes off the sear.
Automatic small arm Automatic small arm / 2410624
Invention relates to anti-personnel small arms. Hammer retarder represents plate 15 interacting with hammer tail and has one end fitted on the axle. Plate 15 stays in permanent contact with tail of hammer 4. Fire rate regulator is made up of plate 17 fitted in the same axle to interact with eccentric washer 18 to adjust force spring 16 acts on retarder of hammer 4. Washer 18 is arranged between plates 15 and 17. Hammer tail is furnished with roller to allow plate 15 with said hammer tail.
Firearms counter-recoil mechanism Firearms counter-recoil mechanism / 2442090

FIELD: firearms.

SUBSTANCE: counter-recoil mechanism comprises a pullback string (1); a step-like connecting rod (2) divided into attachment area (3), fixation area (4) with side planes (5) and thrusting area (6); and a coupling (7) with a slot (8) and edgings (9). The size (10) of the attachment area section is smaller than the coupling (7) slot (8) width, while the size (11) taken on edgings is larger than the coupling (7) slot (8) width.

EFFECT: mechanism operation reliability increase, design simplification.

2 cl, 4 dwg

Weapon trigger mechanism Weapon trigger mechanism / 2458307
Trigger mechanism is installed on small arms of a carriage-mounted gun of a bullpup configuration with prior recoil of a firing device inside its guide bed, equipped with the right and left gun handles. A trigger mechanism comprises the following: a figured spring-loaded slider trigger element with two triggers, a muzzle ledge, acting at a transversely moving spring-loaded strut of a full bent in the front position of the firing device, and a breech ledge of the trigger element acting at the strut. The breech ledge is installed on a spring-loaded cam available on the slider trigger element. The breech and muzzle full cocks of the slider trigger element are installed at the distance, the value of which provides for locking of the spring-loaded hinged cock in the cocked position immediately after the first shot in the "fixed" burst firing mode. The trigger mechanism comprises a cock moderator to reduce the firing rate in the "burst of arbitrary length" mode. The longitudinal figure slider trigger element is placed on the carriage-mounted gun equipped with a basic longitudinal metal element, which carries the movable firing unit and metal bases of weapon gun handles. The return spring of the trigger element is placed on a breech rod of the slider trigger element with a rest of the muzzle end at the crank transition of the trigger element, and of the breech end - at the breech wall of a seat for this spring.
Automatic gun Automatic gun / 2520638
Automatic gun comprises barrel (6) sliding in breech frame (1), gas vent gear (35), spring loaded bolt carrier (19) with bolt (20), buffer mechanism (118), feed mechanism (2), lock mechanism (17) and trigger mechanism (18) in case with sear (84), barrel angular shift device (5), cover (176) with strap (183) and guides. In incorporates the assembly arranged under barrel (21) and barrel and recoil part residual pulses damper (16). Lock mechanism (17) has fire springs (70, 71) and trigger assembly (69). Guides (22, 23) are composed of the left and right assemblies. Trigger mechanism (18) consists of trigger (90), lever (93), release plate (92) with pin (97) and trip (99) on pin (103), seat (84) with bearing surface (88). Trigger (90) interacts via ledge (95) of lever (93) with displacing release plate (92) fitted in release mechanism case (82). Pin (103) and trip (99) serve to interact with bearing surface (88) of sear (84) which interact with trigger assembly (69).
Lockwork Lockwork / 2525339
Automatic gun lockwork comprises sear with trigger, trigger pin, drop-in auto sear fitted in trigger pin, decocking and spring-loaded automatic release trigger, firing spring, trigger pin, spring-loaded automatic release with sear and spring-loaded release pin. Trigger is composed by L-like leer with stepped full cock to interact with spring-loaded U-shape automatic release with its pin arranged between trigger pin and hammer pin.
Bull pup gun trigger mechanism Bull pup gun trigger mechanism / 2525464
Invention relates to weapons. Trigger mechanism comprises trigger, lengthwise link arranged along left inner side of breech box under structural web and above autorelease and trigger pins. One end of said link is connected with trigger and opposite end is connected with adapter fitted on the pin of standard trigger. Or, directly with standard trigger adapted to link connection.

FIELD: weapons and ammunition.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to anti-personnel small arms. Hammer retarder represents plate 15 interacting with hammer tail and has one end fitted on the axle. Plate 15 stays in permanent contact with tail of hammer 4. Fire rate regulator is made up of plate 17 fitted in the same axle to interact with eccentric washer 18 to adjust force spring 16 acts on retarder of hammer 4. Washer 18 is arranged between plates 15 and 17. Hammer tail is furnished with roller to allow plate 15 with said hammer tail.

EFFECT: optimised fighting performances.

6 dwg

 

The invention relates to the field of armaments, particularly to individual small arms, and is designed to defeat enemy forces.

The machine holds the barrel to the receiver, which placed the trigger mechanism, stock, store /see, for example, a Material part of the small arms" edited AOR. - M.: "Barongis", 1945, str-332/, which describes an automatic weapon: PPSH, RPD, etc. But as a legacy samples are taken from the Armory.

Currently adopted is widely known AKM I. on the basis of other small arms /see "basic military training" edited Whanaunga. - M., Chamberlain, 1983, p.86-105/.

The machine holds the barrel to the receiver, stock and store, the shutter return mechanisms, the trigger mechanism. In the trigger mechanism includes a moderator trigger to stabilize the barrel before the next shot. However, the hammer from striking the moderator before hitting the drummer and also directed below the axis of the barrel has an impact on the quality of automatic fire, and high rate of fire is not always justified.

The objective of the invention is a cost - effective use of weapons.

This object is achieved in that the machine containing the barrel to the receiver, butt and store the n, the shutter return mechanism, the trigger mechanism with the moderator of the trigger, the moderator of the trigger is made in the form of a plate, loosely planted one end to the axle and is constantly in contact with the tail of the hammer as with a roller, and without it, and on the same axis set another plate of the regulator of the rate of fire, interacting with the eccentric washer for setting the pressure of the spring on the moderator trigger mounted between the plates.

The design of the machine is made under an intermediate cartridge, 7.62-mm sample, 1943

Figure 1 shows a General view of the machine, figure 2 and 3, the front and rear part of the receiver, figs.4 and 5 - views of the front and rear ends of the shutter and figure 6 is a top view of the trigger mechanism.

The machine includes a barrel 1, the receiver box 2 with a lid 3 which is placed in the trigger mechanism containing the trigger 4 trigger 5. On the trigger made the protrusion 6 under the sear 7 self-timer lever 8 and the projection 9 of the trigger, and the protrusion 10 under the sear 11 with the lever 12 mode single combat, interacting with the sector 13 of the translator. On the tail of the trigger is a roller 14 that interacts with the plate-moderator of the trigger 15, which communicates through the spring 16 with the plate-regulator of the rate of fire 17. The adjustment is made eccentric W is boy 18. In the trigger mechanism includes combat spring 19 and the spring 20, common to timer lever and lever single combat.

In the receiver placed the bolt 21 with the return spring 22. The shutter is placed drummer 23 held by the pin 24, which is in mine. The shutter made Bolognese 25 for the cartridge-ejector sleeves 26 and grooves 27 under the folds 28 of the receiver and the groove 29 under the reflector liner 30. In the trunnion 31 of the shutter made a hole for the stem 32 of the gas piston and the groove 33 under the tab 34 on the handle 35 of the bolt to lock the latter. The handle itself freely planted on the gas piston and fixed the washer 36.

The hammer is cocked when the drain bolt back safety ledge 37, which also removes the timer lever in the return of the shutter to the trunk. The groove under the bolt handle in the lid of the receiver front ends curved section, performed in the receiver, and has a top 38 and bottom faces 39 and stopper 40 moderator of the trigger.

Working machine as follows.

When the trigger is pulled, its 5 lug 9 releases the trigger. The trigger turns up, and his tail with roller 14 or without it runs in the retarder 15 and, after compressing the spring 16, strikes the firing pin 23. Is shot. Under the influence of the powder gases of the gas piston rod 32 t is lket back the handle 35, bringing it to the ledge 34 of the groove 33 of the axle bolt. The handle moves up and down through the top face 38 of the curved section of the groove against Casey arrows. Opening the shutter arm with the back of his base pushes the bolt back, compressing the return spring 22. The protrusion 37 of the shutter vvodit the trigger and releases the lever 8 self-timer, sear 7 which locks the trigger due to its protrusion 6. The reflector 30 ejects through the slot to the right of the cover 3 of the receiver 2 sleeve.

When returning the shutter forward he takes the top round from the magazine. The bolt handle after its contact with the end of the stem continues to move onward and upward through the bottom face 39 of the groove and the protrusion 34 is included in the groove 33. The shutter is locked.

Sector 12 the interpreter in figure 2 is the provision of automatic fire, and figure 3 - mode single fire, and to repeat the shot, you need to release the trigger, then click on it. The position of the sector 12, shown in figure 3 by the dashed line means that the machine put on the fuse.

The axis of the cartridge coincides with the bottom forming chamber that avoids uticaria bullet in the end of the stem.

Plate 17 with eccentric washers 18 compresses the spring 16. Retarder 15 trigger becomes more rigid, increasing the time its running roller 14 of the trigger 4. The rate of fire so about what time is reduced, allowing more rationally ammunition.

Automatic weapons, containing the barrel to the receiver, stock, market, the shutter return mechanism, the trigger mechanism with the moderator of the trigger and regulator of the rate of fire, characterized in that the retarder hammer made in the form of having the opportunity to interact with the tail of the trigger plate, freely planted one end to the axle, and the regulator of the rate of fire is made in the form set out on the same axis, the other plate interacting with the eccentric washer for adjusting the pressure force of the spring on the moderator trigger mounted between the said plates, thus to ensure the interaction of the plate with the tail of the trigger last provided with a roller.

 

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