RussianPatents.com
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Clayphosphate material. RU patent 2360884. |
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FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: clayphospate material includes loam, iron-containing waste of metallurgical production with residue on sieve № 008 7-11 wt %, which contains Fe (II) oxide, orthophosphoric acid with density 1.24-1.25 g/cm3, additionally contains shell of chicken eggs with residue on sieve № 008 3-5%, which contains wt %: CaCO3 - 98.4; MgCO3 - 0.9; Mg3(PO4)2 - 0.35; Ca3(PO4)2 - 0.35, with following component ratio, wt %: loam - 65-68, said iron-containing waste - 6-8, said shell of chicken eggs - 5-7, orthophosphoric acid with density 1.24-1.25 g/cm3- the remaining part. EFFECT: reduction of heat conductivity of clayphospate material with preservation of water-resistance. 1 tbl
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Clay-phosphatic material / 2359937 Invention pertains to construction materials and may be used in manufacture of building blocks in civil and industrial construction. Clay-phosphate material containing clay loam, iron-containing waste of metallurgical production with oversize particles on strainer No 008 7-11 wt %, containing oxide Fe(II), orthophosphoric acid totally 1.24-1.25 g/cm3, additionally containing waste of copper melting production with oversize particles on strainer No 008 7-10%, containing wt %: SiO2 - 31.0; Fe2O3 - 57.9; Al2O3 - 3.2; CaO - 1.4; FeO - 1.1; MgO - 0.7; ZnO - 2.4; CuO - 1.0; MnO -0.10; TiO2 - 0.7; PbO - 0.5, with the following ratio of the components, wt %: clay loam - 40-45, said iron-containing waste - 6-8, said waste of copper melting production - 30 - 35, orthophosphoric acid 1.24-1.25 g/cm - the rest. |
Phosphate clay material / 2354624 Phosphate clay material including loam, iron-containing metallurgical waste including Fe (II) oxide, with sieve residue of 7-11 wt % on sieve № 008, orthophosphoric acid of 1.24-1.25 g/cm3 density, and additionally includes tailings of iron ore dressing with sieve residue of 7-10% on sieve № 008, including, wt %: Fe2O3-4.35, FeO-2.11, Fe2+-0.203; SiO2-42.0, CaO-20.15, MgO-14.06, Al2O3-6.21, MnO-0.051, TiO2-0.404, P5+-0.183, S-0.284, at the mollowing component ratio, wt %: loam - 60-65, indicated iron-containing waste - 6-8, indicated tailings of iron ore dressing - 10-15, the rest is orthophosphoric acid of 1.24-1.25 g/cm3 density. |
Clay-phosphate material / 2353599 Invention relates to building materials and can be used for producing building blocks in industrial and civil building. Clay-phosphate material, which includes loam, iron-containing wastes of metallurgical production, which contains Fe (II) oxide with remainder on sieve No 008 - 7-11 wt %, orthophosphoric acid, with density 1.24 - 1.25 g/cm3, ashes from burning of dehydrated sediments of installations for industrial sewage purification which contains wt %: SiO2 - 57.39, Al2O3 - 0.34, Fe2O3 - 0.39, CaO - 1.67, MgO - 0.78, SO3 - 6.15, P2O5 - 3.62, K2O - 0.11, Na2O - 28.36, Mn3O4 - 1.19, with following component ratio, wt %: loam-40-45, said iron-containing wastes - 6-8, said ashes - 30-35, orthophosphoric acid with density 1.24-1.25 g/cm3 - the remaining part. |
Clay phosphate material / 2351564 Invention is related to construction materials and may be used in production of construction blocks in industrial and civil construction. Clay phosphate material, which contains loam, iron-containing waste of metallurgical production with residue on sieve No 008 7-11%, containing Fe oxide (II), orthophosphoric acid with density of 1.24 - 1.25 g/cm3, waste of aluminium production produced during major overhaul of electrolytic cells, with residue on sieve No 008 5 - 7%, containing the following components, wt %: SiO2 - 22.40, Al2O3 - 15.01, Fe2O3 - 2.05, CaO - 2.60, MgO - 1.58, F- - to 15, Na+ - to 15, C - to 67, at further ratio of components, wt %: loam - 50-55, specified iron-containing waste - 6-8, specified waste of aluminium production - 20-22, orthophosphoric acid with density of 1.24-1.25 g/cm3 - the rest. |
Clay-phosphate material / 2336242 Clay-phosphate material contains sandy clay, ferriferous wastage from metal production with sieve residue №008 containing Fe(II) oxide 7-11 wt %, orthophosphoric acid with specific density of 1.24-1.25 g/cm3, wastage from rubber-processing industry in the form of rubber crumb with fraction sizes of 0.06-2.00 mm, with following mixture ratio, wt %: sandy clay - 65-70, specified ferriferous wastage - 4-8, specified rubber-processing wastage - 5-7, orthophosphoric acid with specific density of 1.24-1.25 g/cm3 - the rest. |
Raw mixture for producing concrete / 2331606 Raw mixture for producing concrete includes orthophosphoric acid, scrap of ceramic brick, clay component, wastes of cordierite production, expanded clay and, additionally, wastes of apatite ore concentration and wastes of zircon ilmenite ore concentration, with the following ratio of components, mass %: orthophosphoric acid 16.0-20.0, scrap of ceramic brick 16.0-20.0, clay component 8.0-12.0, wastes of cordierite production 10.0-16.0, wastes of apatite ore concentration 6.0-8.0, wastes of zircon ilmenite ore concentration 6.0-10.0, the remnant is constituted by expanded clay. |
Fireproof mixture / 2329995 Invention relates to the composition of fireproof mixtures and can be used during the laying of the upper sectors of glass furnaces. The fireproof mixture has a composition of, mass %: silica powder 60-64; ortho-phosphoric acid 16-20; refractory clay 4-6; dolomite powder 4-6; powdered discarded portion of the raw material zircon-ilmenitory ore. |
Method of producing ceramic materials / 2323911 During the process of producing the material it is used liquid phosphate binding agent modified surface-active material. The phosphate binding agent is mixed with nano-crystal ceramic particles under the conditions of movement forces, the produced mixture is tasted, then it is calcinated under the temperatures 100-130°С, cooled up to the room temperature and it is made the heat treatment under the pressure of 10-40MPa with isomeric execution under the temperature 120±10°С and 160±10°С during the time of finishing the deformation under the pressure. The process of heat treatment is finished under the temperature about 350+50°С up to the creating of stone-hardiness conditions. |
Charge for manufacture of building units / 2322420 Proposed charge contains the following components, mass-%: ortho-phosphoric acid, 20-30; pyrite cinders, 30-50; ash from thermal power stations, 30-40. |
Raw mix for production of concrete / 2318770 Proposed raw mix contains the following constituents, mass-%: phosphate binder, 12.0-16.0; broken common brick, 40.0-50.0; fire clay component, 15.0-20.0; sulfite waste liquor, 0.1-0.2; gypsum, 0.3-0.5; cake of alum, 0.4-0.5; the remainder being keramzite gravel. |
Superplasticiser of high initial strength / 2360880 Invention is related to superplasticising additive for concrete and other cement mixes with high capacity for strength growth and low air-entraining effect, which represents triple copolymer of monomers mix that have appropriate structural formulas, and to cement mixes that contain this additive. Invention is developed in dependent claims of invention formula. |
Complex additive / 2360879 Complex additive contains components at the following ratio, wt %: superplasticiser - sodium polynaphthalene methyl sulfonate 30-45, defoaming agent - Troykyd D128 - 0.25-0.50, sodium thiosulfate - the rest. |
Complex modifier to cement concrete / 2360877 Complex modifier to cement concrete includes mineral carrier - carbonate sludge for HPP water softening and surface-active material SAM of reducing action - polycarboxylate ether at the following ratio of components, wt %: specified carbonate sludge - 99.5, polycarboxylate ether - 0.5, with content of specified modifier of 15-20% from cement weight. |
Clay-phosphatic material / 2359937 Invention pertains to construction materials and may be used in manufacture of building blocks in civil and industrial construction. Clay-phosphate material containing clay loam, iron-containing waste of metallurgical production with oversize particles on strainer No 008 7-11 wt %, containing oxide Fe(II), orthophosphoric acid totally 1.24-1.25 g/cm3, additionally containing waste of copper melting production with oversize particles on strainer No 008 7-10%, containing wt %: SiO2 - 31.0; Fe2O3 - 57.9; Al2O3 - 3.2; CaO - 1.4; FeO - 1.1; MgO - 0.7; ZnO - 2.4; CuO - 1.0; MnO -0.10; TiO2 - 0.7; PbO - 0.5, with the following ratio of the components, wt %: clay loam - 40-45, said iron-containing waste - 6-8, said waste of copper melting production - 30 - 35, orthophosphoric acid 1.24-1.25 g/cm - the rest. |
Self-compacting concrete with ultrahigh properties, method of its production and use / 2359936 Invention pertains to self-compacting concrete of light shade with ultrahigh properties containing: cement, mixture of various types of sands of calcinated bauxites of various grain-size composition: fine sand with average grading less than 1 mm and coarse sand with average grading less 10 mm, if necessary white carbon, wherein size of 90% of particles is less than 1 mcm with the average diametre of 0.5 mcm; white carbon is introduced in the amount of not more than 15 wt shares per 100 wt shares of cement, anti-foam compound, super - plasticising admix, if necessary fibers and water, additionally super - small particles of calcium carbonate with specific area equal to or more than 10 m2/g, with form factor equal to or more than 0.3, preferably equal to or more than 0.4, whereat grain-size distribution of various types of cement and sand, super - small particles of calcium carbonate and of white carbon forms three and five various grain-size fractions, ratio between the average diametre of particles of one fracture and average diametre of particles of the other fracture makes 10. |
Self-compacting concrete with ultrahigh properties, method of its production and use / 2359936 Invention pertains to self-compacting concrete of light shade with ultrahigh properties containing: cement, mixture of various types of sands of calcinated bauxites of various grain-size composition: fine sand with average grading less than 1 mm and coarse sand with average grading less 10 mm, if necessary white carbon, wherein size of 90% of particles is less than 1 mcm with the average diametre of 0.5 mcm; white carbon is introduced in the amount of not more than 15 wt shares per 100 wt shares of cement, anti-foam compound, super - plasticising admix, if necessary fibers and water, additionally super - small particles of calcium carbonate with specific area equal to or more than 10 m2/g, with form factor equal to or more than 0.3, preferably equal to or more than 0.4, whereat grain-size distribution of various types of cement and sand, super - small particles of calcium carbonate and of white carbon forms three and five various grain-size fractions, ratio between the average diametre of particles of one fracture and average diametre of particles of the other fracture makes 10. |
Chemical supplement to concrete mixtures and construction mortars / 2359935 Invention pertains to the area of construction materials, in particular, to compositions of complex supplements used in manufacture of concrete mixtures and construction mortars. Antifreezing chemical supplement to concrete mixtures contains, wt %: sodium thiosulphte - 10-77.7, sodium rhodanate - 10-77.7, sodium sulphate - 12.3-80. |
Complex additive agent to concrete mixture / 2359933 Invention pertains to construction materials, in particular, to compositions of concrete mixtures used in manufacturing of prefabricated and solid-cast concrete and reinforced concrete constructions of waterworks as well as of buildings and structures of civil-industrial and transport purposes. Complex additive agent to concrete mixture includes, wt %: 13.0-19.0 sodium nitrate, 24.0-25.0 sodium carbonate, 26.0-27.0 sodium sulfate, 2.5-3.0 calcium chloride, 7.0-9.0 calcium carbide, 2.5-3.0 calcium hydroxide, 17.0-22.0 solution of natural mineral bischofite MgCl2-6H2O of sulphate type with density of 1.24-1.35 t/m3 with mol. wt 203.303. |
Complex additive agent to concrete mixture / 2359933 Invention pertains to construction materials, in particular, to compositions of concrete mixtures used in manufacturing of prefabricated and solid-cast concrete and reinforced concrete constructions of waterworks as well as of buildings and structures of civil-industrial and transport purposes. Complex additive agent to concrete mixture includes, wt %: 13.0-19.0 sodium nitrate, 24.0-25.0 sodium carbonate, 26.0-27.0 sodium sulfate, 2.5-3.0 calcium chloride, 7.0-9.0 calcium carbide, 2.5-3.0 calcium hydroxide, 17.0-22.0 solution of natural mineral bischofite MgCl2-6H2O of sulphate type with density of 1.24-1.35 t/m3 with mol. wt 203.303. |
Granulated filler based on perlite for concrete mix, composition of concrete mix for production of construction items, method for production of concrete construction items and concrete construction item / 2358937 Granulated filler for concrete construction items, made of silica-containing and lime-containing components is made in the form of granules with size of 0.5-10.0 mm, which contain core and shell, where core is produced by granulation of mixture of the following components that have been milled together down to specific surface of 150-250 m2/kg - silica-containing component - perlite and alkaline metal hydroxide at their mass ratio of 0.70-0.95 : 0.05-0.30 with binder - aqueous solution of sodium nitrate with density of 1.2-1.3 g/cm3 in amount of 0.1-7.0% from mixture, and shell is formed on core surface by means of its rolling in dry dusty mixture of jointly milled lime-containing component - quicklime and silicofluoric sodium in mass ratio of 0.85-0.95 : 0.05-0.15, with further hardening to density of at least 0.12 MPa. Concrete mix for production of construction items, which includes the following components, wt %: above mentioned filler 5-40, Portland cement 10-25, quartz sand 15-45, water - the rest. Method for production of concrete construction items from above mentioned concrete mix, including mixing of its components, moulding of construction items, maintenance in molds and further heat and moisture treatment of items at atmospheric pressure and temperature of 85-95°C. Concrete construction item produced by above mentioned method. |
Method for production of concrete plasticizer from distillery dreg / 2243950 Method includes centrifugal preseparation of distillery dreg to provide concentrate, treatment obtained concentrate with alkali carbonate to pH 8-11, followed by addition of superplasticizer or lignosulfonate solution providing ratio of total amount of alkali carbonate and concentrate to amount of solution ‹1. Superplasticizer or lignosulfonate solution is added to obtained centrifuge effluent, providing ratio of centrifuge effluent to said solution from 0.2 to 2.0 to produce another plasticizer. Dry alkali carbonate content is not more than biomass content in raw distillery dreg. Method of present invention is useful in concrete mixtures manufacturing for producing of precast concrete and cast-in-place constructions. |
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