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Inductive emitter

Inductive emitter
IPC classes for russian patent Inductive emitter (RU 2169020):
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(57) Abstract:

The invention relates to medical equipment and is intended for use in physiotherapy for the treatment of inflammatory processes, in particular in traumatology and orthopedics. Inductive emitter contains the coil inductance. The coil is made in the form of a spiral and placed on a flat or curved frame made of solid dielectric in the form of petals, arranged radially with clearances. Wire spiral turns around one or the other side of each petal frame. The emitter is provided in addition M coils similar to the main, where M = 3, 5, 7, frame, consisting of two half-rings, the two rods and the connection piece. The frame is made from solid dielectric. On each of the half-rings of the fixed inductors. The windings of the coils are connected in series and under. Each of the rods one end fixed on the semi-circle, and the second by means of the screw is connected with the connection piece. Winding all coils are connected in series and under. Conclusions the total winding is connected to the contacts of the coaxial input of energy, which is fixed on the connecting rod. The emitter highly eff the medical technology and is intended for use in physiotherapy as a radiator for the treatment of inflammatory processes, in particular in traumatology and orthopedics.

Currently in medical practice have found an extensive use magnetotherapy devices of the "Inductor" [1]. The devices are intended for the treatment of inflammatory diseases in various fields of medicine. The apparatus comprises a generator electromagnetic waves and inductive emitter. As the emitter uses an inductor with a magnetic core. However, for the treatment uses a signal with a frequency of 5 kHz, which reduces the effectiveness of the treatment.

Now for electrostimulation use generators in the range of 100 kHz to 2000 kHz with different emitters [2, 3].

The closest in technical essence is inductive emitter, the winding of which is placed on a flat or curved frame [3].

Known emitter contains a frame made of high-quality solid dielectric in the form of petals, arranged radially with clearances, and a coil which is made in the form of a spiral. Wire each spiral turn around all the petals from coil to coil a wire around one or the other side of each petal frame. The total number of petals frame/SUP> - 60o.

However, the known inductive emitter has limited performance capabilities. For example, the stimulation of reparative process in osteosynthesis by Ilizarov in a patient with a hip fracture area of stimulation is limited by the area of the emitter.

The objective of the invention is the enhanced operational capabilities.

This is achieved by inductive emitter for physiotherapy, containing a coil in which the winding is made in the form of a spiral and placed on a flat or curved frame made of solid dielectric in the form of petals, arranged radially with clearances, the wire of each helix turn around all the petals from coil to coil a wire around one or the other side of each petal frame in accordance with the subject invention is provided in addition M coils similar to the main, where M = 3,5,7, frame, consisting of two half-rings, each of which is made of a solid dielectric, the two rods and the connecting rod, with each of the half-rings fixed inductors, each of the rods one end fixed on the semi-circle, and the second by means of the screw is connected with soedinitionotcanne coaxial input energy, which is fixed on the connecting rod.

The essence of the invention lies in the fact that inductive emitter for physiotherapy contains detachable frame, consisting of two half-rings, each of which is made of a solid dielectric. On each semi-circle fixed inductors, each of which contains a coil placed on a flat or curved frame. The winding is made in the form of a spiral/ coil made of a solid dielectric in the form of petals, arranged radially with clearances, the wire of each helix turn around all the petals from coil to coil a wire around one or the other side of each petal frame. Both half rings are connected together by means of two rods and connecting straps. Screw connection rods and connecting straps allows you to change the distance between the half-rings. Apart semiring, the emitter freely mounted on the limb is a leg, thigh, and so on, Winding all coils are connected in series and under.

The application of the proposed emitter greatly enhances the operational capabilities of the device for physiotherapy.

In Fig. 1 shows the proposed emitter sat in the t split frame, consisting of two half rings 1 and 2, each of which is made of a solid dielectric. On each semi-circle attached To the coils 3, 4, 5 and 6, which In this case is shown in Fig. 1, M = 3. Each semicircle through the columns 7 and 8 and the rods 9 and 10 are connected with the plate 11 by screws 12 and 13 and nuts 14 and 15. Interposer 11 has several holes on one side that allows the operation to modify the distance between the rods. Rods 9 and 10 are made of a solid dielectric, such as a PCB. The connecting strap 11 may be made of dielectric and metal. On a strap 11 attached coaxial connector input power 16.

In Fig. 2 depicts a single inductor. The coil includes a frame 17 made of high-quality solid dielectric, and the winding 18. The frame 17 is made in the form of petals, arranged radially with clearances and curved along a single axis at angle 20o- 60o. The coil 18 is made in the form of a spiral, wire each spiral turn around all the petals from coil to coil a wire around one or the other side of each petal. Winding all coils are connected in series, Soglasie frames coils 3 - 6 can be made of vinyl plastic.

Device package can contain multiple emitters with different number of coils and different radii of the semicircles. For example, stimulation of the thigh, you must have the radiator with 8 coils.

The device operates as follows.

Using the cable emitter connected to the high-frequency generator. Then the emitter is placed on the bio-object. This reduces the screw 12 by partially loosening the nuts 14. Rods 9 and 10 of the divorce and the emitter of the lower semicircle is placed on the bio-object. Shift rod is secured to the rod 9 by tightening the nut 14. The proposed device for physiotherapy passed pilot-tested in the clinics of the city of Omsk. Tests confirmed the high efficiency of the proposed device, its operational flexibility.

Sources of information:
1. A comprehensive catalogue "products for the communications industry". Thematic catalogue "Medical equipment", M: ECOS, 1994

2. The application for invention N 98117588/14 from 21.09.98,

3. RF patent N 2103913 CL 6 A 61 B 5/05, bull. N 4, 1998

Inductive emitter for physiotherapy, provided the ACE of solid dielectric in the form of petals, located radially with clearances, wire spiral turn around all the petals from coil to coil a wire around one or the other side of each petal frame, characterized in that provided in addition M coils similar to the main, where M = 3, 5, 7, frame, consisting of two half-rings, made of a solid dielectric, the two rods and the connecting rod, with each of the half-rings fixed inductors, coils which are connected in series and under, each of the rods one end fixed on the semi-circle, and the second by means of the screw is connected with the connection piece, the winding of all of the coils are connected in series and in accordance with the General conclusions of the winding is connected to the contacts of the coaxial output energy, which is fixed on the connecting rod.

 

 

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