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Brake shoe mounting assembly and method for its installation Invention relates to railway transport, namely, to mounts of brake shoes for railway cars. Mounting assembly is made with possibility to track lateral travel of wheel on axle truck. Wheel flange is made with possibility to press one side of brake shoe mounting assembly pushing it along axle and squeezing resilient displacing structure. When a wheel returns to central or neutral position squeezed resilient displacing structure expands and returns brake shoe mounting assembly to its initial or neutral position. Also, resilient displacing structure minimises lateral travel of brake shoe mounting assembly towards wheel taper under normal braking loads thus preventing shoe slipping off. Resilient displacing structure can be placed into casing made capable to prevent ingress of contaminants. Railway car braking system contains brake actuator of railway car and brake shoe mounting assembly. Method for installation of brake shoe mounting assembly consists in providing mounting bracket, articulated joint of suspended casing with mounting bracket by means of the first rotary axis, articulated joint of braking shoe holder with opposite sides by means of the second rotary axis, and installation of resilient displacing structure on the second rotary axis. |
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Invention relates to railway transport, namely, to railway vehicle braking clamps. Disc brake comprises case, brake plates, brake shoes with plastic linings, leverage with two bell cranks and their hinge pins. Brake discs are secured at both sides of running wheel. Leverage is engaged with brake souse on one side and, on that other side, with controlled pneumatic brake cylinders and springs to pull brake shoes from brake disc. Disc brake is equipped with friction discs fitted on both sides of running wheel, at brake discs ends. Inner friction discs are composed of segments fitted on axles at the case while outer friction discs are composed of segment rings secured by pins at brake disc with plates to connection of segments by screws. Friction discs comprises extra springs fitted at axles to make clearance over friction surface. |
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Disc brake consists of shoe body, shoe friction linings, brake disc, mechanism with two bell cranks and springs, brake air cylinder and pins of said bell cranks. Brake disc is fitted at mounted axle of transport facility. Disc brake comprises friction discs arranged at both sides of friction disc that make, along with shoe friction linings, at least three surfaces of friction. Inner friction discs are composed of segments secured at body axle. Outer friction discs are composed of segment rings secured at brake disc axles with straps coupling said segments by screws. Friction discs comprises extra springs fitted at axles to make clearance over friction surface. |
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Railway disc brake with electrically isolated brake-shoe lining holder Disc brake comprises disc and support. When actuated by brake lever, said support thrusts brake-shoe lining arranged at holder against brake disc. Brake lever and brake-shoe lining are articulated by hinge. Brake lever and brake-shoe lining are electrically isolated. |
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Friction shoes from sintered material for railway car disc brakes Proposed device comprises bearing plate, connector, some brake-shoe linings arranged above said support plate. Connector is furnished with shoe holder arranged above said plate. Every said lining incorporates an insert, said lining and said insert being made from different powder mixes. Insert features higher thermal expansion factor and compressibility than those of the lining. Insert area makes 19-26% of total area of one lining. |
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Clamp brake is mounted at vehicle comprising body and wheel with brake surface to braking force to be applied to said wheel. Clamp brake comprises brake shoe, brake shoe holder, main clamping body, two support pins and drive. Support pins hold said holder at main clamp body to allow its displacement toward brake surface and therefrom. Drive allows pressing brake shoe to wheel brake surface by aforesaid holder. Said drive comprises diaphragm, drive pressure chamber, piston and connected gear. The latter comprises screws and screw bores made in said piston to receive screws to be screwed in through holder to attach the piston thereto. |
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Invention relates to rolling stock brake systems. Disc brake comprises friction unit. Friction unit is composed of radial double-row thrust bearing with medium ring making the brake disc rigidly fitted on mounted axle while two thrust rings make linings. Said linings are pressed to medium ring by levers coupled with brake cylinder. Outer surface of medium ring and inner surfaces of thrust rings have taper grooves to accommodate the balls. |
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Railway vehicle brake caliper with eccentric shaft sealing system Proposed device comprises two levers arranged on opposed outer surfaces of casing and system of seals. Brake caliper levers are driven eccentrically by crank. Crank is fitted on eccentric shaft end side. Seal between casing and lever represents tight seal and comprises partially elastic bellow secured to case on one side, and, on opposite side, to brake caliper lever. |
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Railway rolling stock brake support Proposed device comprises body, brake support, brake support levers, system of bearings and axial bearing. Levers are arranged on body outer surfaces directed in opposite directions to support eccentric shaft. Every lever may be driven by eccentric shaft crank. System of bearings is arranged between body and brake support lever. Eccentric shaft crank arranged at shaft end to extend from said body to rotate therein. Revolving eccentric shaft makes crack moving eccentrically relative to body to drive brake support lever. Axial bearing transfers axial forces from brake support lever to body. Axial bearing is located in zone of crank, between brake support lever and body, or part secured thereon. Axial force flow is directed from brake support lever directly to axial bearing and, therefrom, to body, or part secured thereon. |
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Invention relates to machine building and may be used in disc brakes. Proposed device comprises bearing structure running gear, braking unit, load pickup and control unit. Brake unit is arranged on bearing structure and allow transmitting braking force to friction surface of running gear rotating element. Load pickup is arranged on brake unit or on bearing structure and serves to measure friction force between brake unit and friction surface or resultant force. Control unit compares actual values of load from load pickup with preset values. Besides, control unit actuates brake unit to reduce its icing in case actual value deviates from preset value preferable for preset limit value. Proposed transport facility comprises bearing structure running gear, braking unit, load pickup and control unit. Proposed method consists in defining load in brake unit or is bearing structure of transport facility, particularly, railway vehicle, or between brake unit and bearing structure resulted from friction force transmitted from aforesaid friction surface to brake unit. Then, actual value is compared with preset one. Besides, control unit actuates brake unit to reduce its icing in case actual value deviates from preset value preferable for preset limit value. |
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Brake clamp comprises first braking lever arranged opposite vehicle wheel first friction surface and second braking lever arranged opposite second friction surface. Moving brake shoe is mounted on first braking lever to apply brake force to first friction surface. Brake clamp houses pistons to move moving brake shoe in response to membrane extension and guide frame to guide pistons in direction perpendicular to first friction surface. Moving brake shoe applies uniform brake force to vehicle wheel together with brake shoe secured to second braking lever. |
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Braking clamp comprises two braking levers arranged opposite friction surfaces applied to appropriate lateral surfaces of vehicle wheels. Braking lever applies braking force to vehicle wheel by pressing braking clamp against friction surface. Pressure chamber confined by membrane is arranged in braking lever. Pistons displace braking clamp subject to membrane expansion in feeding compressed air into pressure chamber. Guide device guides pistons in direction perpendicular to friction surface. |
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Rolling stock brake with self-stabilising brake shoes Invention relates to railway transport, particularly, to rolling stock braking equipment. Brake comprises brake shoe holder swinging about axis and at least one brake shoe. Said shoe has wearing section interacting with friction pair. Brake shoe geometry allows wear centre, in the case of skew wear, to displace so that torque counteracting said skew wear originates. Multiple polygonal brake shoes may swing about their holders in all directions. Cross section of wearing section narrows toward pair of friction in whatever plate perpendicular thereto. |
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Railway rallong stock vehicle disk brake Invention relates to railway transport, particularly to disk-type brakes. Proposed disk brake consists of casing, friction linings, shoes and braking disk. Said casing is arranged on spring frame of vehicle with jaw-type parallelogram mechanism. Braking disk is fitted on vehicle wheel pair axle. Brake cylinder suspension is arranged on brake casing to translate and rotate thereon and consists of four elements. Journal, rod and spring are coupled with casing and brake cylinder by hinge pins. Moving support represents a frame made up of two-plates, two posts, two axles and four springs and can move along disk brake guide holes. Hinge pins pass through support holes, said pins coupling said support with jaw-type parallelogram mechanism and making points of bearing of the levers. Jay-type parallelogram is formed by moving support, short levers of jaw parallelogram, rockers and tie rods, and is secures at its apices by higher pins. U-like plate spring is secured to every rocker with the help of screw, spring flexible ends thrusting against appropriate shoe. |
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Invention is related to the field of railway transport, namely to disc brake mechanisms used in railway rolling stock. Brake block consists of frame and friction element that is monolithically connected to it. There are mounting lugs installed on back side of frame. Friction element consists of 1-4 inserts. Inserts are arranged as integral or composite. Integral inserts are installed in frame chambers and are arranged in the form of truncated pyramids with base in the form of trapezoid or polygon that are inverted with their lower base to working surface of brake block, with inclination of side walls of α=10°-15°, with provision of "dovetail" joint to frame chambers. Composite inserts are made of parts, parts are installed in cells of frame chambers and are arranged in the form of truncated pyramids or cones inverted with their smaller base to working surface of brake block with inclination of side walls of α=10°-15°, with provision of "dovetail" joint to cells of frame chambers. Frame material additionally covers internal side walls of integral inserts or internal side walls of composite insert parts. There are windows provided in external side walls of frame, at least on two sides opposite to every insert, and inserts have protrusions that correspond to windows. There are heat resistant elastic damper bushings placed in mounting lugs. |
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Rail vehicle consists of body and carriages in journal-boxes of which wheel pairs axle necks (14) are located, and air brake system. On axle butt ends disks (12) are rigidly fixed which have magnetic nicks (13) interacting with mating nicks (6) located on other disks (5) fixed in journal-box (1) covers (2) and capable to move axially. Space between above mentioned disks is connected with control reservoir of air brake system. |
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Disk brake drive fastening unit Proposed disk brake drive fastening unit contains caliper mechanisms coupled with bogie frame supports, brake cylinder rod and housing of which are provided with vertical axles of hinge joints displaced in plane of caliper mechanisms, inner and outer levers of caliper mechanism hinge-coupled with supports of frame tie-rods hinge-connected by ends through vertical axles with inner levers for compressing the levers. Tie-rods relative to axle of brake cylinder are made in form of longitudinal movably interlocked rigid inner and outer systems with guides and jaws of supports of frames, cheeks centered by means of parts of shells connected in pairs and connected into systems by vertical axles of rod hinge joints, housing and inner levers. |
Another patent 2528774.