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Device for hermetic sealing of places of thread joints in garments

Device for hermetic sealing of places of thread joints in garments
IPC classes for russian patent Device for hermetic sealing of places of thread joints in garments (RU 2373309):
Another patents in same IPC classes:
Method for preventing of stitch from rupture and apparatus for performing the same Method for preventing of stitch from rupture and apparatus for performing the same / 2322536
Apparatus has looper thread hanging hook located in the vicinity of looper end part and disposed upon movement to left-hand front side in right-hand position and on rear side of needle falling site, and hook moving forward and returning back in the same direction, when looper is disposed at right side and on rear side relative to needle falling site. Method involves moving looper to position for advancement at end parp of sewing operation, and urging looper thread hanging hook to advance and return back for catching of looper thread running to rear side of looper, and for holding it on rear side relative to needle falling site; after sewing by making at least one stitch, urging thread cutting hook disposed in said position to advance and return back for catching of looper thread running toward rear side of looper by means of hook first tip portion and for gripping of needle threads and looper thread held by looper thread hanging hook by means of looper second mid portion; providing joint cutting of these threads due to sliding contacting thereof with thread cutting knife.
Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization / 2290464
The invention is pertaining to the field of textile industry, in particular, to the method of production of the edge- two-thread buttonhole stitch and to the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch sewing machine for the method realization. The invention is dealt with the field of sewing and may be used at production of garments. The overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch is gained by the material edges-basting from below by the needle thread and from above by the looper thread with formation of the line of the stitches sequentially arranged along the edge of the material. For this purpose the needle thread by means of the needle arranged at an angle to the direction of the material movement is pulled through the material and from below in the formed overlock loop of the needle thread by the move from behind the needle introduce into it the thread of the looper moving in the plane perpendicular to the edge of the material. For this purpose the looper is moving behind the needle and from below using the U-turn introduces the needle thread into the loop-overlock, hooks it and stringing it onto the looper pull the thread beyond the edge of the material. After the needle coming from the material the thread of the looper is transferred by the looper from below upward under the needle simultaneously moving the material by the value of the stitch. Then through the formed loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and through the material using the needle pull the needle thread, hook by it the loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and then the thread of the looper is drawn beyond the edge of the material, drop from the thread looper the earlier hooked loop of the needle thread exercise the stitch tightening. After that the looper with the thread again introduce into the formed loop-overlock of the needle thread from below the material. The sewing machine for fulfillment of the edge-overlock buttonhole stitch contains the gear for relocation of the needle, which connecting-rod is connected to the arm of the rocker, the other arm of which is hinged to the link of the drive of the needle carrier. The needle carrier is mounted at an angle to the direction of the material movement. One end of the shaft pf the rocker is fixed in the body, and the other - in the rotating bush made jointly with the eccentric of the manual rise of the presser for the hold-down of the material. The knife gear contains the connecting-rod and the roller, on the end of which there is the fixed lever with the knife. The gear of the looper contains the lever connected by the ball hinge with the connecting-rod and the rocker, on one end of which there is the fixed looper, and its other end is pivotally coupled to the lever arranged on the shaft of the crank. The gear of relocation of the material additionally contains the spring for provision of the kinematic link of the bed with the eccentric of the toothed bar rise.
Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization / 2290464
The invention is pertaining to the field of textile industry, in particular, to the method of production of the edge- two-thread buttonhole stitch and to the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch sewing machine for the method realization. The invention is dealt with the field of sewing and may be used at production of garments. The overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch is gained by the material edges-basting from below by the needle thread and from above by the looper thread with formation of the line of the stitches sequentially arranged along the edge of the material. For this purpose the needle thread by means of the needle arranged at an angle to the direction of the material movement is pulled through the material and from below in the formed overlock loop of the needle thread by the move from behind the needle introduce into it the thread of the looper moving in the plane perpendicular to the edge of the material. For this purpose the looper is moving behind the needle and from below using the U-turn introduces the needle thread into the loop-overlock, hooks it and stringing it onto the looper pull the thread beyond the edge of the material. After the needle coming from the material the thread of the looper is transferred by the looper from below upward under the needle simultaneously moving the material by the value of the stitch. Then through the formed loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and through the material using the needle pull the needle thread, hook by it the loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and then the thread of the looper is drawn beyond the edge of the material, drop from the thread looper the earlier hooked loop of the needle thread exercise the stitch tightening. After that the looper with the thread again introduce into the formed loop-overlock of the needle thread from below the material. The sewing machine for fulfillment of the edge-overlock buttonhole stitch contains the gear for relocation of the needle, which connecting-rod is connected to the arm of the rocker, the other arm of which is hinged to the link of the drive of the needle carrier. The needle carrier is mounted at an angle to the direction of the material movement. One end of the shaft pf the rocker is fixed in the body, and the other - in the rotating bush made jointly with the eccentric of the manual rise of the presser for the hold-down of the material. The knife gear contains the connecting-rod and the roller, on the end of which there is the fixed lever with the knife. The gear of the looper contains the lever connected by the ball hinge with the connecting-rod and the rocker, on one end of which there is the fixed looper, and its other end is pivotally coupled to the lever arranged on the shaft of the crank. The gear of relocation of the material additionally contains the spring for provision of the kinematic link of the bed with the eccentric of the toothed bar rise.
Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization / 2290464
The invention is pertaining to the field of textile industry, in particular, to the method of production of the edge- two-thread buttonhole stitch and to the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch sewing machine for the method realization. The invention is dealt with the field of sewing and may be used at production of garments. The overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch is gained by the material edges-basting from below by the needle thread and from above by the looper thread with formation of the line of the stitches sequentially arranged along the edge of the material. For this purpose the needle thread by means of the needle arranged at an angle to the direction of the material movement is pulled through the material and from below in the formed overlock loop of the needle thread by the move from behind the needle introduce into it the thread of the looper moving in the plane perpendicular to the edge of the material. For this purpose the looper is moving behind the needle and from below using the U-turn introduces the needle thread into the loop-overlock, hooks it and stringing it onto the looper pull the thread beyond the edge of the material. After the needle coming from the material the thread of the looper is transferred by the looper from below upward under the needle simultaneously moving the material by the value of the stitch. Then through the formed loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and through the material using the needle pull the needle thread, hook by it the loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and then the thread of the looper is drawn beyond the edge of the material, drop from the thread looper the earlier hooked loop of the needle thread exercise the stitch tightening. After that the looper with the thread again introduce into the formed loop-overlock of the needle thread from below the material. The sewing machine for fulfillment of the edge-overlock buttonhole stitch contains the gear for relocation of the needle, which connecting-rod is connected to the arm of the rocker, the other arm of which is hinged to the link of the drive of the needle carrier. The needle carrier is mounted at an angle to the direction of the material movement. One end of the shaft pf the rocker is fixed in the body, and the other - in the rotating bush made jointly with the eccentric of the manual rise of the presser for the hold-down of the material. The knife gear contains the connecting-rod and the roller, on the end of which there is the fixed lever with the knife. The gear of the looper contains the lever connected by the ball hinge with the connecting-rod and the rocker, on one end of which there is the fixed looper, and its other end is pivotally coupled to the lever arranged on the shaft of the crank. The gear of relocation of the material additionally contains the spring for provision of the kinematic link of the bed with the eccentric of the toothed bar rise.
Method for temporary joining of fabrics and small-sized sewing machine for effectuating the same Method for temporary joining of fabrics and small-sized sewing machine for effectuating the same / 2283388
Method involves introducing curved needle with thread inserted into needle eyelet into fabric layers to be joined; turning needle until it exits fabric at a distance from site where it was introduced, and forming loop from thread by moving said needle in reverse direction; seizing loop by its one side, providing running thereof around other side and drawing it through loop; thereafter, ceasing displacement of needle to the initial position and tightening node; repeating all mentioned steps at distance equal to stitch pitch. Sewing machine has needle guiding mechanism, looper mechanism and toothed rack. Needle guiding mechanism has base, guide fixed on base, rack movable along guide and pivotally connected with needle holder having curved needle. Needle holder is moved relative to rack by means of tie-rod and rack is also movable relative to base by means of tie-rod. Looper mechanism has base pivotally connected to bar, looper provided with nose part, and thread stretching hook with axis of rotation. Base is turned by means of tie-rod and hook is also turned by means of tie-rod. Upon passage of needle through fabric and turning of looper base around axis, looper nose part draws out thread. Once hook is turned, loop is formed, said loop being tightened on thread following it during reversal of needle.
Edge overstitching machine for treating of thickened material Edge overstitching machine for treating of thickened material / 2255155
Edge overstitching machine has housing 1 incorporating main shaft 2 onto which are put connecting rod 3 of kinking device comprising ring 4, eccentric 5, bushing 6, and connecting rod 7 of stretcher comprising of ring 8, eccentric 9 and bushing 10, needle guide 11 with connecting rod 12 of needle guide 11, material advancement rocker comprising ring 13, eccentric 14, clamp 15 put onto rings 13. Working surface of clamp 15 is made in the form of toothed surface adapted for engagement with material and for reciprocation. Apparatus is further provided with transverse shafts 16, 17 connected with shafts 18, 19 caused to slide by means of levers 20, 21, 22, 23. Needle guide is fixed on upper right part of housing 1 through bushing 24 put onto shaft 25, and is formed as lever with needle clamp 26 arranged at lever end. Needle guide 11 is connected through pivot joint 27 with connecting rod 12 of needle guide 11 to provide for reciprocation.
The method of forming a waterproof thread connections The method of forming a waterproof thread connections / 2211264
The invention relates to sewing light industry, namely, production of special waterproof clothing: costumes for fishermen, oil workers, working in flooded mines, washers large tanks, car wash workers, and so on, as well as products for special purposes: tents, covers made of materials with a polymeric coating, and reduces the stiffness of the seam while maintaining its strength, increase resistance seam sealed to high-cycle deformation after the implementation of combined surface-intra-seam hermetic sealing
Console obitochna-smacznego seam Console obitochna-smacznego seam / 2176695
The invention relates to a sewing equipment, namely, equipment and devices used in household sewing machines stitch
Console obitochna-smacznego seam Console obitochna-smacznego seam / 2176695
The invention relates to a sewing equipment, namely, equipment and devices used in household sewing machines stitch
Device for sealing thread stitching Device for sealing thread stitching / 2120509
The invention relates to the garment industry and can be used in the manufacture of waterproof clothing, as well as various technical products
Edge overstitching machine for treating of thickened material Edge overstitching machine for treating of thickened material / 2255155
Edge overstitching machine has housing 1 incorporating main shaft 2 onto which are put connecting rod 3 of kinking device comprising ring 4, eccentric 5, bushing 6, and connecting rod 7 of stretcher comprising of ring 8, eccentric 9 and bushing 10, needle guide 11 with connecting rod 12 of needle guide 11, material advancement rocker comprising ring 13, eccentric 14, clamp 15 put onto rings 13. Working surface of clamp 15 is made in the form of toothed surface adapted for engagement with material and for reciprocation. Apparatus is further provided with transverse shafts 16, 17 connected with shafts 18, 19 caused to slide by means of levers 20, 21, 22, 23. Needle guide is fixed on upper right part of housing 1 through bushing 24 put onto shaft 25, and is formed as lever with needle clamp 26 arranged at lever end. Needle guide 11 is connected through pivot joint 27 with connecting rod 12 of needle guide 11 to provide for reciprocation.
Method for temporary joining of fabrics and small-sized sewing machine for effectuating the same Method for temporary joining of fabrics and small-sized sewing machine for effectuating the same / 2283388
Method involves introducing curved needle with thread inserted into needle eyelet into fabric layers to be joined; turning needle until it exits fabric at a distance from site where it was introduced, and forming loop from thread by moving said needle in reverse direction; seizing loop by its one side, providing running thereof around other side and drawing it through loop; thereafter, ceasing displacement of needle to the initial position and tightening node; repeating all mentioned steps at distance equal to stitch pitch. Sewing machine has needle guiding mechanism, looper mechanism and toothed rack. Needle guiding mechanism has base, guide fixed on base, rack movable along guide and pivotally connected with needle holder having curved needle. Needle holder is moved relative to rack by means of tie-rod and rack is also movable relative to base by means of tie-rod. Looper mechanism has base pivotally connected to bar, looper provided with nose part, and thread stretching hook with axis of rotation. Base is turned by means of tie-rod and hook is also turned by means of tie-rod. Upon passage of needle through fabric and turning of looper base around axis, looper nose part draws out thread. Once hook is turned, loop is formed, said loop being tightened on thread following it during reversal of needle.
Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization / 2290464
The invention is pertaining to the field of textile industry, in particular, to the method of production of the edge- two-thread buttonhole stitch and to the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch sewing machine for the method realization. The invention is dealt with the field of sewing and may be used at production of garments. The overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch is gained by the material edges-basting from below by the needle thread and from above by the looper thread with formation of the line of the stitches sequentially arranged along the edge of the material. For this purpose the needle thread by means of the needle arranged at an angle to the direction of the material movement is pulled through the material and from below in the formed overlock loop of the needle thread by the move from behind the needle introduce into it the thread of the looper moving in the plane perpendicular to the edge of the material. For this purpose the looper is moving behind the needle and from below using the U-turn introduces the needle thread into the loop-overlock, hooks it and stringing it onto the looper pull the thread beyond the edge of the material. After the needle coming from the material the thread of the looper is transferred by the looper from below upward under the needle simultaneously moving the material by the value of the stitch. Then through the formed loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and through the material using the needle pull the needle thread, hook by it the loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and then the thread of the looper is drawn beyond the edge of the material, drop from the thread looper the earlier hooked loop of the needle thread exercise the stitch tightening. After that the looper with the thread again introduce into the formed loop-overlock of the needle thread from below the material. The sewing machine for fulfillment of the edge-overlock buttonhole stitch contains the gear for relocation of the needle, which connecting-rod is connected to the arm of the rocker, the other arm of which is hinged to the link of the drive of the needle carrier. The needle carrier is mounted at an angle to the direction of the material movement. One end of the shaft pf the rocker is fixed in the body, and the other - in the rotating bush made jointly with the eccentric of the manual rise of the presser for the hold-down of the material. The knife gear contains the connecting-rod and the roller, on the end of which there is the fixed lever with the knife. The gear of the looper contains the lever connected by the ball hinge with the connecting-rod and the rocker, on one end of which there is the fixed looper, and its other end is pivotally coupled to the lever arranged on the shaft of the crank. The gear of relocation of the material additionally contains the spring for provision of the kinematic link of the bed with the eccentric of the toothed bar rise.
Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization / 2290464
The invention is pertaining to the field of textile industry, in particular, to the method of production of the edge- two-thread buttonhole stitch and to the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch sewing machine for the method realization. The invention is dealt with the field of sewing and may be used at production of garments. The overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch is gained by the material edges-basting from below by the needle thread and from above by the looper thread with formation of the line of the stitches sequentially arranged along the edge of the material. For this purpose the needle thread by means of the needle arranged at an angle to the direction of the material movement is pulled through the material and from below in the formed overlock loop of the needle thread by the move from behind the needle introduce into it the thread of the looper moving in the plane perpendicular to the edge of the material. For this purpose the looper is moving behind the needle and from below using the U-turn introduces the needle thread into the loop-overlock, hooks it and stringing it onto the looper pull the thread beyond the edge of the material. After the needle coming from the material the thread of the looper is transferred by the looper from below upward under the needle simultaneously moving the material by the value of the stitch. Then through the formed loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and through the material using the needle pull the needle thread, hook by it the loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and then the thread of the looper is drawn beyond the edge of the material, drop from the thread looper the earlier hooked loop of the needle thread exercise the stitch tightening. After that the looper with the thread again introduce into the formed loop-overlock of the needle thread from below the material. The sewing machine for fulfillment of the edge-overlock buttonhole stitch contains the gear for relocation of the needle, which connecting-rod is connected to the arm of the rocker, the other arm of which is hinged to the link of the drive of the needle carrier. The needle carrier is mounted at an angle to the direction of the material movement. One end of the shaft pf the rocker is fixed in the body, and the other - in the rotating bush made jointly with the eccentric of the manual rise of the presser for the hold-down of the material. The knife gear contains the connecting-rod and the roller, on the end of which there is the fixed lever with the knife. The gear of the looper contains the lever connected by the ball hinge with the connecting-rod and the rocker, on one end of which there is the fixed looper, and its other end is pivotally coupled to the lever arranged on the shaft of the crank. The gear of relocation of the material additionally contains the spring for provision of the kinematic link of the bed with the eccentric of the toothed bar rise.
Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization Method of production of the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch and the edge-overlock two-thread stitch sewing machine for its realization / 2290464
The invention is pertaining to the field of textile industry, in particular, to the method of production of the edge- two-thread buttonhole stitch and to the edge-overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch sewing machine for the method realization. The invention is dealt with the field of sewing and may be used at production of garments. The overlock two-thread buttonhole stitch is gained by the material edges-basting from below by the needle thread and from above by the looper thread with formation of the line of the stitches sequentially arranged along the edge of the material. For this purpose the needle thread by means of the needle arranged at an angle to the direction of the material movement is pulled through the material and from below in the formed overlock loop of the needle thread by the move from behind the needle introduce into it the thread of the looper moving in the plane perpendicular to the edge of the material. For this purpose the looper is moving behind the needle and from below using the U-turn introduces the needle thread into the loop-overlock, hooks it and stringing it onto the looper pull the thread beyond the edge of the material. After the needle coming from the material the thread of the looper is transferred by the looper from below upward under the needle simultaneously moving the material by the value of the stitch. Then through the formed loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and through the material using the needle pull the needle thread, hook by it the loop-overlock of the thread of the looper and then the thread of the looper is drawn beyond the edge of the material, drop from the thread looper the earlier hooked loop of the needle thread exercise the stitch tightening. After that the looper with the thread again introduce into the formed loop-overlock of the needle thread from below the material. The sewing machine for fulfillment of the edge-overlock buttonhole stitch contains the gear for relocation of the needle, which connecting-rod is connected to the arm of the rocker, the other arm of which is hinged to the link of the drive of the needle carrier. The needle carrier is mounted at an angle to the direction of the material movement. One end of the shaft pf the rocker is fixed in the body, and the other - in the rotating bush made jointly with the eccentric of the manual rise of the presser for the hold-down of the material. The knife gear contains the connecting-rod and the roller, on the end of which there is the fixed lever with the knife. The gear of the looper contains the lever connected by the ball hinge with the connecting-rod and the rocker, on one end of which there is the fixed looper, and its other end is pivotally coupled to the lever arranged on the shaft of the crank. The gear of relocation of the material additionally contains the spring for provision of the kinematic link of the bed with the eccentric of the toothed bar rise.
Method for preventing of stitch from rupture and apparatus for performing the same Method for preventing of stitch from rupture and apparatus for performing the same / 2322536
Apparatus has looper thread hanging hook located in the vicinity of looper end part and disposed upon movement to left-hand front side in right-hand position and on rear side of needle falling site, and hook moving forward and returning back in the same direction, when looper is disposed at right side and on rear side relative to needle falling site. Method involves moving looper to position for advancement at end parp of sewing operation, and urging looper thread hanging hook to advance and return back for catching of looper thread running to rear side of looper, and for holding it on rear side relative to needle falling site; after sewing by making at least one stitch, urging thread cutting hook disposed in said position to advance and return back for catching of looper thread running toward rear side of looper by means of hook first tip portion and for gripping of needle threads and looper thread held by looper thread hanging hook by means of looper second mid portion; providing joint cutting of these threads due to sliding contacting thereof with thread cutting knife.
Device for hermetic sealing of places of thread joints in garments Device for hermetic sealing of places of thread joints in garments / 2373309
Invention relates to clothing equipment and can be used to manufacture special-purpose garments and domestic water-resistant clothes made of textile materials having waterproof finishing workmanship as well as of the materials with film coatings. The device has a tank for the sealing compound, compressor, pressure controller, pipeline system, air suction system and nozzles. In order to ensure a required level of point positioning of the sealing compound in places where the thread joints get penetrated by the needle along the thread seam the device structure houses an additional controller connected to the rotation angle sensor installed on the sewing machine shaft. The controller uses its other outlet to connect to an air solenoid valve that uses the air-driven pipeline to connect to the tank containing the liquid-phase sealing component.
Method for formation of waterproof filar joint Method for formation of waterproof filar joint / 2396382
Method for formation of waterproof filar joint consists in application of sealant onto shuttle thread, closing segments of garments by shuttle stitching and curing. Sealant is represented by aqueous solution of acrylic lightly crosslinked thickener and self-cross-linking binding preparation with concentration of 40-80%. When interacting with water, chemical composition swells, increasing in volume, and after drying it returns into initial volume state, which provides for high hygienic properties of clothes due to change in water impermeability of filar joints as ambient humidity changes.
Design of heat-shielding packet with adjustable thickness Design of heat-shielding packet with adjustable thickness / 2469135
Adjusting compartment is formed by two partitions, sections of a material of outer and inner layers of a shell and by a facility for fixation of adjusting compartment width. The width of the outer layer of the adjusting compartment shell material (aadj) is within the limits of a0<aadj<(2hp+a0), where hp - partition width, a0 - minimum width of the facility for fixation of the adjusting compartment width, defined by technical characteristics of the adjustment facility, and width of the part of the inner layer of the shell material forming the adjustment compartment is ain≈a0. Stiffness of the middle part along the partition width increases by an adhesive, thread or other methods of duplication, and also by using stiff inserts, installed into special pockets on a partition.
Sewing machine and methods of forming stitch with its use Sewing machine and methods of forming stitch with its use / 2508424
Sewing machine 1 comprising two needles comprises a platform 3, a rack 5, a console 6, a needle shaft 11 which is located on the front part of the console 6, two sewing needles 13, 14 which are attached to the needle shaft 11, two horizontal hooks 15 and 16 which grasp the corresponding loops of needle threads of two sewing needles 13, 14, and a moving member 21 which moves the sewn material 40 in a direction approximately orthogonal to the platform 3. In the sewing machine 1 comprising two needles the sewing needle 13 which is situated at the location more remote from the rack 5, is situated closer to the side of the displacement of the sewn material 40 than the sewing needle 14 which is located at the location closer to the rack 5.

FIELD: textile, paper.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to clothing equipment and can be used to manufacture special-purpose garments and domestic water-resistant clothes made of textile materials having waterproof finishing workmanship as well as of the materials with film coatings. The device has a tank for the sealing compound, compressor, pressure controller, pipeline system, air suction system and nozzles. In order to ensure a required level of point positioning of the sealing compound in places where the thread joints get penetrated by the needle along the thread seam the device structure houses an additional controller connected to the rotation angle sensor installed on the sewing machine shaft. The controller uses its other outlet to connect to an air solenoid valve that uses the air-driven pipeline to connect to the tank containing the liquid-phase sealing component.

EFFECT: invention ensures control over the required level of point positioning of the sealing compound in places where the thread joints get penetrated by the needle.

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The invention relates to the field of sewing equipment and can be used in the manufacture of garments for special purposes and domestic water service, of textile materials with water-repellent final finish and materials with a film coating.

A device for sealing seats of the thread connection parts service [1], including the feed tank sealing compound, the piping system is installed in the pallet sewing machine pnevmochamber, kinematically connected with a toothed rack mechanism for moving materials. However, this device is unable to provide sufficient consistency and accuracy when applied polymer at the site of perforation of the tissue by the needle as the basis for synchronization of technological processes of grinding and sealing laid mechanical method of application of the sealant, the design does not have a sufficient number of items of the control and regulating equipment, used outdated and substandard components and parts that together leads to inaccurate application of sealant in each puncture tissue with a needle.

A device for locking holes formed by the needle when stitching on the sewing machine [2], adopted for the prototype, including a container of sealing with the stav, compressor, pressure regulator, inlet and suction piping, pressure gauge, flow and suction nozzle and pnevmochamber, kinematically connected with a toothed rack sewing machine. A significant disadvantage of the prototype is that due to the orientation of its actuators for open-end management and lack of a unified pneumatic and automatic elements in design, it does not provide the necessary control over the process control sealing and does not allow for flexible setup and adjustment of its parameters, thus not allowing to obtain the desired technological effect of hydrophobization places thread connection, which, primarily, is receiving fully waterproof thread seam, having a minimum hardness.

The technical result of the claimed device is the provision of the necessary level of point localization sealing composition in the zone locations of the puncture needle thread connections along the direction of the thread lines.

This technical result is achieved in that in a device for sealing seats of the thread connection of garments containing tank sealing compound, compressor, pressure regulator, pipeline system, with the system of air suction and nozzle, according to the invention additionally introduced controller associated with one output angle sensor mounted on the main shaft of the sewing machine, and another output to the electromagnetic valve, is connected through pneumatic conduit with the tank containing the liquid sealant.

Device for sealing seats thread connections garments allows us to achieve exceptional accuracy in the management process of applying the polymer composition to the site of perforation fabric needle due to the fact that the automatic subsystem angle sensor - programmable controller - solenoid pneumatic valve allows precise tracking of the approach of the puncture needle to feed the sealant nozzle and due to its high performance injecting microdose sealant in the channel of the puncture needle.

The drawings show: figure 1 shows a General three-dimensional view of the sewing machine with the inventive device, figure 2 - structural diagram of the inventive device, figure 3 - location of nozzles, figure 4 - diagram of the filing of the sealant into a puncture needle with an educated it interweaving threads.

In a device for sealing seats of the thread connection of garments to universal grinding sewing machine 1 (figure 1) includes the angle sensor 2 mounted on the main shaft of the machine, and two modular units 3 and 4.

The basic modular unit 3 consists of a metal casing in which a special DIN-rail mounted programmable controller 5 (figure 2)connected to an electric cable with the operator panel 6, the fuse 7 and 8 at the input of the electric circuit of the controller 5, the elements of the pumping pneumatic line 9 series-connected using PVC tubing and push-quick fittings: pressure regulator 10, the airflow switch 11 and an electronic manometer 12. Modular unit 3 contains electrical and pneumatic switching line.

Auxiliary modular unit 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the table sewing machine metal housing, in which a special DIN-rail mounted compressor 13, is associated with the solenoid valve 14 and connected in series using a PVC tube and collet clamp fittings elements vacuum line 15: the airflow switch 16, a vacuum regulator 17, the filter traps 18, mechanical vacuum gauge 19 and the tanks 20 and 21 of the pumping and suction pneumatic lines, respectively. In addition, block 4 contains electrical and pneumatic switching line.

On the presser foot and the needle plate of the sewing machine with the needle 22 (Fig 3) set using the hinge is about-threaded connections nozzles and suction 23 and 24, respectively, connected to the pipes 25 and 26 of the pumping and suction lines.

The device operates as follows.

In the beginning of the cycle stihopisaniya needle 22 of the sewing machine 1 moves downward due to changes in the magnitude of the angular displacement of the main shaft of the machine, which is fixed to the angle sensor 2, thus conducting the puncture of the material. The sensor 2 detects the increment of the angle of rotation of the main shaft and transmits information through electrical wire connection in the programmable controller 5. The controller 5 according to pre-stored in its memory the program, when the needle 22, punctures the fabric, provides upward movement, submits a command to the digital output of the controller directly connected to the normally closed solenoid valve 14 is attached to the inlet of the pneumatic line 9 fed from the compressor 13. The valve 14 when the supply voltage at him open for some time implementing a pulsed flow of air at the appropriate pressure and flow rate into the tank 20 with a sealing composition. Because in the vessel 20, so that an excessive pressure, microdose liquid sealant is displaced and the supply pipe 25 enters the feed nozzle 23 (3), mounted on the lower side of the needle plate, and then is injected precisely into the hole from puncture the fabric by the needle, which at this point has moved to the desired stitch length.

Along with feeding the sealant nozzle 23 at the foot of the sewing machine coaxially he fixed suction nozzle 24 connected to a vacuum pneumatic line 15 fed from the compressor 13 through the suction pipe 26. Through this nozzle into the channel of the puncture needle, a standing vacuum a certain value, which increases the gradient fill puncture with an educated it weaves threads of liquid-phase water-repellent composition.

The advantage of the invention lies in the fact that the implementation technology of waterproofing seams waterproof products on this complex under the optimum ratios of the values of the viscosity of the water-repellent solution and pressure-feed it onto the bottom surface of the thread lines had reached a point application of liquid-phase polymeric composition with a maximum depth of the treatment area. It was also experimentally appliance company Wapertest FF-13, Hungary and the unit HPH-2 plant Ivyspring" (Ivanovo, Russia)that the level of water resistance properties garments in comparison with raw seam has increased in 2 times in a dynamic environment, and 40-50% in static conditions. Resealable when stitching seams in conditions of cyclic stretching and bending are vodovoroty, 20-30 times substantial is, than unpackaged. It was proved the stability of the processing to aggressive factors: the reduction of vodovoroty after chemical cleaning at 15%, after 5 washings by 27%. Maximum application of water-repellent substances directly along the line of stitching and a gradual decrease with distance from the weld guarantee the elasticity of the thread connection and the absence of abrupt increase of stiffness in the treatment area.

Sources of information

1. Patent 2120509, RF, MKI D05 1/26. Device for sealing thread stitching. / Nicholas B.C., Veselov V.V., Meteleva O.V., Burr A., Zhuravlev E.V., Namechina MV - No. 95112247/12; claimed 18.07.1995; published 20.10.1998; bul.№29.

2. Certificate of utility model No. 9847, RF, MKI D05 1/26. Device for locking holes formed by the needle when stitching. / Namechina M.V., Meteleva O.V., Veselov V.V., Zapalov BM Publ. 19.05.99.

Device for sealing seats of the thread connection of garments containing tank sealing compound, compressor, pressure regulator, piping system, system air suction and nozzle, characterized in that the device additionally introduced a controller associated with the angle sensor mounted on the main shaft of the sewing machine, another output of the controller is connected with a solenoid valve, connected to the via the pneumatic pipeline capacity, containing liquid sealant.

 

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