Device for calling mobile telephone with natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and/or mechanical animation of animation figures (versions) and mobile telephone called with natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and/or mechanical animation of animation figures (versions). RU patent 2513031.

FIELD: radio engineering, communication.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to mobile radio communication and specifically to a device for calling a subscriber using a telephone set. The mobile telephone calling device, equipped with a micromotor which can be turned on/off by a signal of the electronic circuit of the mobile telephone, is configured for sound call with natural sounds of a mechanical musical instrument through a mechanical musical instrument installed in the mobile telephone, said instrument having a source of sound vibrations of the mechanical musical instrument and a drive element of the mechanical musical instrument, and devices for generating mechanical vibrations kinematically interfaced by wheel gearing to a wheel mounted on the shaft of the micromotor. To enable visual call with mechanical animation of animation figures, the device includes animation figures installed in the mobile telephone, said figures respectively operating through an animation control system which is kinematically interfaced with the wheel gearing and the wheel mounted on the shaft of the micromotor.

EFFECT: broader functional capabilities of mobile telephones by enabling sound calling with natural sound of a mechanical musical instrument and visual call with mechanical animation of moving figures.

19 cl, 14 dwg

The technical field

The invention relates to mobile radio communications, in particular radiotelephone apparatus, namely mobile cellular and/or satellite telephones with sound call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and/or visual call mechanical animation figures animation.

The level of technology

Telephone (gr.

- "far away" and

- "the voice", "sound" - a device for transmitting and receiving sound in the distance. Modern phones are sound transmission through electrical signals [1].

In 1849-1854, Charles Burslem, a mechanical engineer and Vice-inspector of the Paris Telegraph was developed the idea of calling. The first principle of the phone Bursel outlined in his thesis in 1854, but the practical implementation telephony he was not reached. Bursel was also the first who used the word "phone".

In the U.S. immigrants of Italian origin Antonio Meucci demonstrated a device that could transmit sound through the wires, and he called Telectrophon. Meucci has applied for a patent for his invention in 1871.

In 1861, German physicist and inventor Johann Philipp Reis demonstrated other device that could transmit musical tones and human speech on the wire. The device had a microphone original construction, power supply galvanic battery) and a speaker. The Flight was called he designed the device Telephon.

Telephone, patented in the USA 1876, Alexander Graham bell, called "speaking Telegraph". Tube bell served by one and to send and receive human speech. The call was made through a tube through the whistle. The range of this line does not exceed 500 meters.

Alexander Graham bell filed a patent application in the Washington patent office on his invention on February 14, 1876. Two hours later, the application for the Device to send and receive vocal sounds Telegraph way" filed Agra from Chicago.

on March 7, 1876, Alexander Graham bell received the patent for the invention of the telephone. This Abell tried not to invent the telephone, and "harmonic Telegraph". At that time in telegraphy was tested huge deficit lines.

The phone Abella no call, it was invented later his colleague Tatana (1878).

Currently, the most widely cordless phones, which is a system consisting of a base that is connected to your analogue or digital subscriber line from the PBX, and one or more wireless handsets (mobile phones)that can pass between themselves and to call on external lines.

Mobile phones are divided into cellular and satellite.

Cell phone-based communication system designed to provide the user with a link anywhere. Consists of a large number of base stations connected core switches and cell phones. Cell phone when you enable registered at the nearest base station, and, if his number was called, the Central switch finds the phone, and gives it the call through the nearest base station.

Satellite telephone based on the technology transfer digitized and compressed using digital methods through the network based on IP technology. For example, over the Internet. Can significantly reduce the cost conversations over long distances. Among the disadvantages is the problem of the delay associated with the peculiarities of IP-technology. Since 2005, the use of specialized programs such as Skype has made IP-telephony more accessible, though not completely free.

In mobile phones with call functions typically implemented sound calls and calls to the vibration of the body (fibrolitovymi).

Audio calls are usually implemented through play through the speaker different sounds or ringtones [2].

The speaker is usually the main source of sound in a mobile phone. Through the speaker using appropriate software used to play and the sound of conversation, and ringtones, system sounds, and other

Traditionally in mobile phone use one speaker to play all the sounds. But increasingly for improving sound quality (for listening to music, Handsfree, ringtones, etc) use a separate speaker. Individual speakers often used in phones with musical direction, but often the manufacturers install additional speaker and in their other phones.

Ringtones (voice call) in today's mobile phones are carried out by means of melodies for mobile phones (ringtones, real tones, Cell/Mobile Phone Ringtones, Cell/Mobile Phone Realtones - sound files played as a call, the ringing tone, notification SMS, MMS, alarms, support MMS [3].

Ringtones are usually divided into categories: sounds and alerts, cinema and TV, music, and others. Also, melodies classified by format: mp3, wav, midi, mmf, amr and others. Many real tones, polyphonic, monophonic ringtones, mp3 ringtones, melodies with a human voice.

Most modern mobile phones have the opportunity through appropriate software to play the sound files for all major formats and can take melodies via Bluetooth, infrared (IrDA) or via cable.

The disadvantage of software play melodies for mobile phones is not sufficient sound quality compared to the natural sound of musical instruments. This is due to disabilities speakers ordinary mobile phones that are not designed for playback of musical sounds in the wide frequency ranges. In particular, the phones are not able to exactly reproduce clear, clear, brilliant sound of metal bells and calls.

Most modern mobile phones except the sound of a call through the speaker are also shakes used for "silent mode" in situations of impossibility to use the audio of the call (for example, during concerts, lectures, meetings, and so on), but the necessity of the constant presence.

The vibration alarm is implemented through connected to the scheme of electronic components of vibrometer, on the motor shaft is set to the eccentric shaft. At the time of receipt of ringing tones, the electronic circuit of the phone turns the power of vibrator and shaft of the engine starts to rotate. Having fixed on the axis of the motor vibrator of eccentric weights reports arising vibration chassis of the phone, the phone begins to vibrate and vibration signal the call.

Some mobile phones is implemented as a function of the visual challenge on/off the backlight of the screen or a special light.

Realization of functions of the visual challenge animation in mobile phones is not revealed.

Animation (from the Latin anima - soul) is a technology that allows using inanimate stationary objects to create the illusion of motion [4].

Since ancient times, since the Chinese shadow theatre and to the magic lamp of the 17th century, attempts were made to revive the image. In the 19th century it was proved that the image remains on the retina even fractions of a second after the eye no longer perceive the object itself, and with this discovery was invented special mechanisms, such as Nootrop" (1830-ies) British watchmaker Ugharkir: drum with a sequence of hand-drawn images. The drum rotates, and the impression was that the figures move. In the 1880-ies of the French inventor Erano developed this idea by adding a projector.

In 1906 after the invention of the camera Jsamyth made the first U.S. animated film "Humorous phases of funny muzzles, which was applied the principle of "one shot - one picture." In 1911 under his leadership, the multiplier of Winsor Mac-Kay has created a film "Little Nemo" by newspaper comic strip. But as the art of animation was established after the film Mac-Kay "Gertie the Dinosaur" (1914). Gertie danced on the screen, twisting trees, held on the nose of the ball.

In 1917 Fleischer developed rotoskop", allowing to apply for use in animation shooting live actors.

In 1924 famous artist Flege put the famous "Mechanical ballet".

The most popular form of animation, cartoons, representing a series of hand-drawn images. On each following figure figure presents just another phase of the movement. Separate figures frame photographed, and then projected onto the screen with a speed of 24 frames per second audio animation, or 16 frames per second - in dumb. Actions and effects that are not possible in real life, the essence of animation [5].

Currently, there are puppet, silhouette, collage, computer and laser animation.

Puppet animation is inferior only hand-drawn animation. The doll is in front of the camera and photographed frame, and each time in her posture made minimal changes, to a subsequent projection created the illusion of movement. This type of animation originated in Russia, where Vastervik began to make a puppet films in 1911.

In silhouette animation cut out of cardboard or other material figures are superimposed on celluloid film, and for each of the next frame their situation changes slightly.

In collage animation uses the same principle, but instead of figures apply clippings books, stickers, illustrations. Animation of objects makes inanimate objects seem to come to life. Can be used as daily necessities (matches, forks, watches), and pictures and different images.

In computer animation after you've drawn the poses are automatically calculated intermediate position heroes. In electronic animation on a computer animation created all together.

In animation laser with a laser beam and a set of mirrors is achieved illusion of three-dimensional object.

The history of animation began long before the appearance in the world of cinema, invented by the Lumiere brothers.

The first attempts of man to reproduce not only the static picture of the world, but the movement itself, can be seen in the works of primitive artists who characteristic picture, for example, the running of the deer with a large number of legs, showing the speed of running, or, for example, dancing hunter with eight arms and legs, which are passed to various points of movement in dance. Later we find the dynamic transfer of movement in the sculptural reliefs of ancient Greece, in the Egyptian wall paintings in the tombs and temples of the pharaohs. In China, the illusion of motion picture tried to create with the help of theatre of shadows, which was moving shadows of the images, projected onto the illuminated surface.

Back in the 70 years BC, the Roman poet and philosopher lukretsiy in his treatise "On the nature of things" described a device for displaying on the screen animated moving pictures.

The original prototype of the modern film was introduced in the 15th century books on each of the pages which were depicted the human figures in various phases of movement. Cost to turn this book into a roll, and then quickly deploy it as rapidly turn over the pages created the effect of moving people.

A more perfect instrument can be considered as the so-called "magic lantern" (lat."laternamagica"). Common in the middle ages, this device is consisted of a wooden or metal housing with a hole or lens, in which was placed a light source. Between the light source and optical system was inserted plates of glass coated with the images, which were projected in this way on any suitable surface.

The next stage of evolution of the devices for animation drawings occurred in 1832, when the Belgian Professor Joseph Plateau created in his laboratory, a unique device - phenakistiscope (from the Greek word "Fenix" is a liar and root "scop" - watch).

The design of phenakistiscope was based on the ability of the retina of the human eye to remember sequential events. Thus described his invention by the author: "the Apparatus consists of a cardboard disk with slotted holes in it. On one side of the disc is drawn shapes. When the disk rotates around the axis in front of the mirror, the figures discussed in the mirror through the holes of the drive, do not appear to be rotating with the hard drive, but, on the contrary, seem to be quite independent and do the movements, they share" [6].

Almost simultaneously with the Plateau device with the same basic principle was invented by the Viennese Professor of geometry Simon von Staefarm. This device was named as the inventor of the "strobe". It was a cardboard drum set on the axle. On the inside of the drum on the tape were inflicted on several drawings (usually eight to twelve), illustrating the successive phases of movement of a person or animal who takes an action, such as running ostrich, racing horses, etc. Each subsequent drawing was reproduced a new momentum, with the last picture of each cycle was supposed to be closing in relation to the first figure. Pasting a strip of paper with pictures in a drum with narrow, oblong holes, cut against each picture, and the rotating drum around the axis, the viewer has seen quick sequential shift drawings, which created the illusion of their movement.

Thanks to this invention effect apparent motion under the change of still images, made on the internal drive, became known as the stroboscopic effect.

There are many devices, the combined name "nootrop". This device, similar to strobe, in which the disk with holes replaced by wooden or metal drum, open top, cut by vertical cracks on the sides and a rotating horizontal axis. Disk images replaced with long tape that is placed coiled in a circle, inside of the drum. These tapes can hold five, ten and more dozens of image, while disks could not accommodate more than two dozen.

For the first time nootrop was constructed in 1834 by the English mathematician William George Horner and was called "Dedalus" (in honor of Daedalus, who, according to legend, was created by the moving picture people and animals).

Subsequent versions of the product (in particular, the apparatus, which was constructed in 1860 Frenchman Design, and similar apparatus of the American William Alenalena) has secured all such devices called "zooropa".

In 1853, the Austrian Baron von Whatis by constructing the strobe in which the image was placed on the glass disk and lit an oil lamp, for the first time was projecting them on the screen.

In 1861, the American Coleman sellers instrument invented "cinemateka", which produced a series pasted on the drum photos, successive before the eyes of the viewer.

The Frenchman Emile Reynaud, having borrowed rotary drum Zoetrope Horner and improving the mirror system phenakistiscope Joseph Plateau, created a new, more perfect device, calling him a "praxinoscope" Reynaud. 30 August 1877, when Paris was patented praxinoscope Emile Reynaud, can be considered the birthday of the animation in the form in which we know it today.

Edward Muybridge invented the so-called zoopraksiskopa (eng. zoopraxiscope from other Greek.

- an animal, living + πράξiς - activities motion + - σκοπεϖ look, see) - the device for "project moving pictures".

A little later, in 1884, Marey created the first chronophotography apparatus. The experiences of Maybridzha and Marea made a significant contribution to the study of the movements of humans and animals and to the development of technology.

In 1885 Hermann Kastler creates mutoscope representing the device with a drum, which housed a thousand (or more) images.

1888 - Reynaud perfected his praxinoscope, moved drawings on celluloid strip (35 mm) and highlighted it on the big screen in a circle of relatives and friends. With 1892 Reynaud satisfied with special screenings in the Grevin Museum and gives them the name of "the Optical theatre".

And only in 1895 Lumiere brothers developed the design of the camera for shooting and projecting of moving photos, calling it a cinema, which began the history of the modern cinema.

Also known mechanical animation in a mechanical watch, historically atmarama, animated moving figures of people (for example, beating the bell people), animated animals (for example, screaming cock) and the so-called landscape animation (for example, moving across the sky, the sun, the water, moving the leaves on the trees).

Animation in a mechanical watch, originally was closely associated with the repeater function - moving figures in hours enlivened the process of otbytiya specific time intervals.

Zakomary was present at an early clock tower, later - in all kinds of interior, hours, and with the emergence and development pocket, and then and watches, Akamaru adorned them.

A very popular motives for animated hours of the middle ages became religious subjects, as well as a variety risque scenes.

All these hours inherent mechanical movement, however, mechanical animation in mobile phones to implement visual call never and never before were not applied.

Also known mechanical musical instruments - instruments, performing music pieces using solely mechanical means [7].

On the way driving are distinguished: a) instruments with clockwork - spring or weight (musical watches, musical snuff-boxes) and (b) tools with handle to rotate (hurdy-gurdy).

By way of sound extraction are distinguished: (C) instruments with bells, bells, steel plates or strings and d) instruments with a flute or reed pipes.

Almost all known ancient musical instruments under whichever of these four digits, neither came, was inherent e) shaft with pins. In more recent musical instruments shaft with pins viesnica leaves carved with holes in them (music sheets).

The Carillons, that was actually probably the most ancient of mechanical tools, pins shaft produced sound, lifting the hammers striking the bells. English company Gillet and bland in Croydon made in due time in this mechanism the improvements that the pins only shot in the course of the spring force, producing a hammer blow.

In small musical snuff-boxes and music boxes (a+C) pins were hooked variously configured teeth metal comb (steel plates). It even possible within certain limits to increase or decrease sound volume and speed of movement (with the help of special devices). Similarly was arranged and Eolian, where there was no need for a separate pneumatic extra mechanism, and a device for mechanical games was placed inside a harmonium [8].

Mechanical musical instruments produced in the form of various designs and shapes - small primitive rings-signets, snuffboxes, caskets, dolls, clock alarms, and sophisticated stationary floor clocks, orchestrion, tower chimes, considered carriages. On the way to "record and play sounds mechanical musical instruments Delhi on 2 main groups: working through the shaft with pins and working with a paper cardboard tape (music tapes), or metal disk with perforation (music CD). Pins and perforation were placed in a certain sequence in the form of mechanical recordings of music. The source of the sound of mechanical musical instruments served flute and reed organ pipes with fur, metal comb with teeth of different length, sets tuned bells, bells, strings, drums. The vast majority of mechanical musical instruments was only equipped with similar sounding element (usually a comb or pipes), but sushestvo and complex structures, where the combination of different species. Val, tape, disc was actuated by a simple hand or foot method with clockwork clockwork, weight pull, wheels rolling of the carriage, and later - of the electric motor, and in the distant past - the water-wheel drive. Rotating shaft was hooked pins teeth of the comb, the drummers of bells, bells, strings and drums, was driven bows or clicked on valves, opening the access of air to the pipe, in the result of which there was a sound. The moving tape and disk interacted with hammer and pneumatic mechanics, the sound was formed during the passage of the hole above string, or a channel, the intake air [9].

The repertoire of mechanical musical instruments depended on the degree of complexity and sophistication of instrument design. It consisted of bells and tunes entertainment music - fashion songs, dances, pesok, as well as private rooms of the popular operas, operettas and other production. large forms in a simplified arrangement. Music wore mechanistic, devoid of expression and shades of character, as the gradual strengthening or weakening of sonority in mechanical musical instruments was impossible. Only instruments of type orchestrion hall automatic switching sounds with flute tubes for reed and Vice versa allowed to mute the overall sound.

The first information about the mechanical musical instruments date back to the 16th century Especially a lot of the systems of mechanical music instruments, including automatic active when dropping coins in them, appeared in the late 19th - early 20th centuries; they were used in restaurants, restaurants and other leisure venues and into a petty bourgeois life. The most advanced types of mechanical musical instruments, in particular the hours with the body, met in the homes of the nobility. Wide spread at that time received the street, which played a wandering musicians. With the advent of the gramophone, and then radiomicrofono equipment of mechanical musical instruments practically obsolete [10].

Devices call on a mobile phone, natural sound mechanical musical instruments and/or mechanical animation figures animation and mobile phones with call natural sound mechanical musical instrument and/or mechanical animation figures animation in the volume of conducted search is not revealed.

Despite the rapid development of communication equipment and expansion of functionality of mobile phones with the possibility not only to write SMS, listen to music, take photos, to use a game, but also to use the possibilities of the Internet, the main function of mobile phones were and are options to make outgoing and receive incoming calls (calls). Therefore, despite the constant appearance of new functions continues improvement of the functions of the cell phone call.

Well-known mobile phone containing placed in the building of the terminal, audiblox, bloc logic, the reader of SIM cards, power supply, antenna, antenna, microphone, speaker, display and keypad, characterized in that the mobile phone is equipped with extras not less than one vibrator, connected by the logic block that can recognize and transmit control signals independently to any of the vibrators. Thus the logic block are executed with the possibility of control signals frequency and direction of rotation vibrators [11].

A device for audio input deaf or hard of hearing person, consisting of a block of signal processing, which includes a microphone, the output of which is to control the sensitivity associated with electronics and transducer block that contains vibration alert, characterized in that unit of signal processing have been added to the transmitter, the input of which is connected with the release of the electronic circuit, and in the transducer block entered the receiver, the output of which is connected with the vibrator. In parallel to vibrate instead of, or connected visual display [12].

Portable communication device prototype includes the first tool to receive call signal and external signals; the second tool to classify the distinctive feature of the ringing tone or external signals; and the third tool for providing one of the various patterns of vibrations portable communication devices based on classified distinctive features. The second tool includes data retrieval tool sample of external signals; storage medium to store a set of pre-defined templates; and a management tool to compare the data of the sample with one from a set of pre-defined templates saved in the storage medium, and generate a control signal. Extraction tool distinctive features includes analog-to-digital Converter to convert analog signals to external signals into digital signals and digital signals are digital signals in time representation; in the frequency Converter the idea to convert the digital signals from analog to digital Converter in the signals in the frequency representation; logical tool for summarizing the adjacent frequency signals from the transducer in frequency representation and re-create the enhanced frequency signals; filter to remove noise signals from the newly enhanced frequency signals, and the amplitude of noise signals is smaller than the amplitude of the basic signal; and the battery for the accumulation of the output signals from the filter on the basis of frequency bands for the formation of the sample data. The third tool includes the vibro-motor, the center of which is situated away from the centre of gravity of portable communication devices. The vibro-motor includes nonsymmetric balanced cargo, which is attached to the end of its axis, which is not parallel to any of the axes X, Y and Z portable communication devices. The vibro-motor additionally includes meter position to control the position of nonsymmetric balanced cargo in which the measuring position is controlled by a second vehicle. Portable communication device prototype can include several vibration motors, is similar to the above vibratory.

The drawbacks of the prototype is the impossibility of realization of the mobile phone features call natural sounds of mechanical musical instruments and/or mechanical animation figures animation.

The task and the technical result

The challenge, which is aimed declared a technical solution, and derived from the use of the invention technical result consists in expanding the basic functionality of mobile phones, namely to enable audio call natural sound mechanical musical instrument and visual call mechanical animation of moving figures.

Disclosure of the invention

Characteristic features of the invention are:

- the possibility of its application in almost any mobile phone containing or equipped with micro, such as the micro of vibrometer clicked eccentric, typically used in mobile phones to implement the functions shakes;

- implementation of the mobile phone features an audio call with natural sounds of mechanical musical instruments and/or function of the visual challenge mechanical animated motion picture;

- the possibility of its implementation in different variants of design: only with the function of natural sound mechanical musical instrument, only with the function of mechanical animation and at the same time and with the function natural sound mechanical musical instrument and with the function of mechanical animation.

Distinctive design features of the invention are:

- presence in the mobile phone manual transmission, kinematically connected with the micro, such as the micro of vibrometer without eccentric shaft of the engine, and transmitting motion from the micro to the shock or the drive mechanism of a mechanical musical instrument and/or the control system of mechanical animation;

- presence in the mobile phone mechanical device that creates the sound vibrations by the use of mechanical musical instrument having a kinematic connection with the micro wheeled through transfer;

- availability features and tools animation in hours that can be done, for example, as a closed transparent window on the case of mobile telephone which are the figures of animation, driven mechanical movement by means of micro, wheel and control system of mechanical animation.

brass mechanical musical instrument in the form of at least one of the mechanical organ, flute, organ or another wind instrument, made in the form of a tube with possibility to make sounds as a result of fluctuations prisoner in her column of air, as well as the actuator with the ability to create vibrations of air;

mechanical musical instrument in orchestrion hall, mechanically imitated the sound of a Symphony orchestra.

As micro contains commonly used in mobile phones the micro, such as the vibro-motor with a detached eccentric.

The device of a mechanical vibrations made in the form set on the axle of the wheel transfer of at least one of the pin, Cam, ratchet or snails and kinematically connected with them lever or leverage with the possibility of creating mechanical vibrations driving element of mechanical musical instrument.

Wheel transfer is made with gear ratio, the ratio of speed of the micro to optimal frequency fluctuations of driving element of mechanical musical instrument.

The device of a call on the mobile phone can be made with the possibility of functioning in alarm mode, with the possibility of inclusion in the prescribed times.

In another embodiment of the structural design of the device, the mobile phone is equipped with a micro with the possibility of on/off signal of the electronic circuit of the mobile phone can be made with visual call mechanical animation figures animation through established in mobile phone figures animation, functioning, respectively, through a system of control animation kinematically coupled with driving wheels and wheel mounted on the shaft of the micro.

Management system animation made in the form of kinematic device that allows you to convert the rotation of the wheel transfer into rotational, translational or vibrational circular motion figures animation.

For example, the control system of the animation can be made in the form set on the axle of the wheel transmission pins, fingers, Cam or snails, kinematically connected with them lever or a system of levers made with the possibility of creating a rotational, translational or vibrational circular motion figures animation.

Figures animations can be made in the form of striking a hammer on the anvil figures, such as a figurine of a bear or a dwarf beats like a hammer on an anvil, beating a Gong or bell figures, such as figurines of a man beating the bell, or figures of birds pecking at the bell, or other figures that animates the corresponding playing sounds, and wheeled the transfer is completed with gear ratio, the ratio of speed of the micro to the optimum frequency cyclical movements figures animation.

In the third variant of the structural design, the device of the call on the mobile phone, equipped with micro with the possibility of on/off signal of the electronic circuit of the mobile phone can be made with the possibility of on/off signal of the electronic circuit of the mobile phone can be made with the possibility and audio call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and visual call mechanical animation figures animation through additional installed in the mobile phone mechanical musical instrument and figures animation, functioning respectively by mechanical devices oscillations and control animation, kinematically connected with driving wheels and wheel mounted on the shaft of the micro.

This device may contain tools on/off mode audio call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument, visual call mechanical animation figures animation and sound call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and visual call mechanical animation figures animation.

The goal and benefits of using the technical result is achieved by the fact that the mobile phone is equipped with a micro with the possibility of on/off signal electronic circuits mobile phone, in the first variant of the structural design equipped with the above device audio call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument through established in mobile phone percussion, string or wind mechanical musical instrument containing the source of the sound vibrations of mechanical musical instrument, the actuator, the mechanical musical instrument and device, mechanical vibrations, kinematically paired gear with mounted on the shaft of micro wheel.

In the second variant design mobile phone equipped with a micro with the possibility of on/off signal of the electronic circuit of the mobile phone can be equipped with the above device of visual call mechanical animation figures animation through additional installed in the mobile phone figures animation, functioning, respectively, through a system of control animation kinematically coupled gear wheel mounted on the shaft of the micro.

In the third variant of the structural design the mobile phone is equipped with a micro with the possibility of on/off signal of the electronic circuit of the mobile phone can be equipped and device audio call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and a device of visual call mechanical animation figures animation through additional installed in the mobile phone mechanical musical instrument and figures animation, functioning respectively through the device of vibration and control animation, kinematically connected with driving wheels and wheel mounted on the shaft of the micro.

Brief description of drawings

In figure 1, 2, 3 are shown, respectively, variants of the structural-functional diagrams mobile phone with the declared device for audio call natural sounds of mechanical musical instruments (figure 1), for visual call mechanical animation figures animation (figure 2), for simultaneous audio call natural sound mechanical musical instrument and visual call mechanical animation figures animation (figure 3).

Figure 4 shows the node micro (engine vibrometer) 6 with mounted on its axle wheel motor 7.

Figure 5 shows a side view of the junction micro (engine vibrometer) 6 with wheel system and snail 15 through related toothed gear wheel engine 7, the first wheel gearbox 8, the tribe of the first wheel, gearbox 17, the second wheel gearbox 18.

On 6 shows a top view option unit for natural sound mechanical musical instrument on the example of mechanical mechanism for calls from mobile phone with a drive from micro (normal engine vibrator) in General, where shown in the kinematic link the micro (the engine of vibrometer) 6, wheel system, including wheel engine 7, the first wheel gearbox 8 pin 9 touch snails 15 hammer 13, guard the house 10, spring hammer 11, persistent pin hammer 12, hammer 13, bowl ring 14, snail 15, drummer hammer 16, the second wheel gearbox 18.

7 shows the design of mechanical call, including a snail 15, site hammer 13 and bowl ring 14.

On Fig shows a top view of a variant of the machine animation in a mobile phone with a drive from micro (engine vibrator) in General, where shown in the kinematic link the micro (the engine of vibrometer) 6, wheel system, including wheel engine 7, the first wheel gearbox 8 pin 9, the second wheel gearbox 18, Cam animation 19, lever tween 20, lever spring animation 21, figures animation 22, 23.

In figures 9 and 10 show Cam animation 19 and figures animation 23 and 23 in the different phases of movement.

Figure 11 shows a top view options device mobile phone with simultaneous sound the call sound mechanical tone and visual call mechanical animation figures animation, which shows the micro (the engine of vibrometer) 6, wheel engine 7, the first wheel gearbox 8 pin touch snails hammer 9, guard the house 10, spring hammer 11, snail 15, drummer hammer 16, the second wheel gearbox 18, Cam animation 19, lever tween 20, lever spring animation 21, figures animation 22, 23.

On Fig, 13, 14 shows the options for the appearance of a mobile phone with options device for audio call natural sound mechanical call (Fig), for visual call mechanical animation figures animation (Fig), for simultaneous audio call and sound mechanical tone and visual call mechanical animation figures animation (Fig), which marked the screen of your phone 1, phone 2, phone key 3, the device of a mechanical vibrations with 4 mechanical call 5 and figures animation 22, 23.

Constructively in preferred, but not the only required version of the claimed device in the variant of a call on a mobile phone, natural sounds mechanical call includes the following items: screen phone 1, phone 2, phone buttons 3, device, device, mechanical vibrations with 4 mechanical call 5, the micro (the engine of vibrometer clicked eccentric) 6, wheel engine 7, the first wheel gearbox 8 pin touch snails hammer 9, guard the house 10, spring hammer 11, persistent pin hammer 12, hammer 13, bowl ring 14, snail 15, drummer hammer 16, tribes first wheel reduction gear 17, the second wheel gearbox 18.

The source of the sound (sound waves) in the variants of devices of production of the natural sounds of mechanical musical instruments on the mobile phone can be performed for mechanical musical instruments means.

In particular, when using the xylophone you can use several snails, including impaled on one axis, and a few hammers with multiple plates or tubes - and the result is the desired result with the melody.

In string and wind mechanical musical instruments, except zvukoizvlechenija sites that means bringing in mechanical movement is not very different from each other. So, for example, music boxes work on the principle of rotation mechanical roller working with mechanical comb, which can also be made on the basis of the available engine and manual transmission, only as a device to create vibrations - acts as a cushion with pins and the sound source is a metal comb.

For string mechanical musical instruments platinum or bells are changing the strings.

In the wind of mechanical musical instruments as a sound source can be a piston and whistles.

Percussion musical instruments - the group of musical instruments, the sound of which is extracted by a blow or buffeting (wiggle) [hammers, knockers, sticks, etc.] voiced by the body (the membrane, metal, wood and other) [14].

The diversity of varieties and forms of percussion musical instruments formed several variants of their classification. The same tool can belong to multiple groups.

In zvukousilitel percussion instruments are divided into:

percussion instruments with a certain height of a sound, which can be configured to certain notes of the scale. These include timpani, xylophone, vibraphone, glockenspiel and a number of others;

percussion instruments with uncertain height of a sound that does not have settings for certain sounds. Among these tools, large and small drum, triangle, cymbals, tambourine, castanets, Tam-Tam, and others.

For sound generation percussion instruments are divided into:

membranophone - tools-sounding body is stretched membrane made of leather or plastic. These include timpani, drums, tambourine, Bongo, dhol, Tom-Toms and others;

idiophone - tools-sounding body is all tools (Gong, Tam-Tam), or consisting of entirely sounding tel (triangle, xylophone, marimba, vibraphone, glockenspiel).

Idiophone material additionally divided into:

metal idiophone, sounding elements of which are made of metal - triangle, vibraphone, glockenspiel;

wooden idiophone, sounding elements of which are made from wood - wooden box, Korean bells (temple blocks, xylophone.

A special group of percussion instruments are stringed and percussion instruments in which sounding body are strings. Such instruments include piano and folk instruments kind of cymbals.

Almost all of the above percussion musical instruments may take the form of mechanical musical instruments.

As figures animation can be used in a variety of shapes.

In cases of design:

- the source of the sound in shock mechanical musical instruments may be in the form of cups, glass, metal, etc., Gong, plates, strings, membranes, etc;

- to create a sound vibrations can be used the hammer, which is hitting the plate, bowl, etc. or creates fluctuations of the sound source, which hit a stationaryhammer;

- wheel transfer is calculated from the required frequency of oscillations of the call, as the ratio of the engine speed to the required frequency;

- the device of a mechanical vibrations can be made as set on the axle of the wheel the wheel-pin, Cam and mated with them lever or a system of levers that allow you to create fluctuations to create a sound vibrations of mechanical call.

When using the declared device function alert can be replaced by a function of an audio call natural sound mechanical musical instruments and/or visual call mechanical animation, it is possible to use ready-made design and scheme mobile phone without modification, in which the shaft of the engine is removed eccentric, instead, put the wheel for a drive on a mechanical musical instrument and/or mechanical animation.

May be used as micro-motors engines vibration motors modern mobile phones have, as a rule, from 6,000 to 20,000 rpm. The optimal gear ratio in the wheel - gear (wheel 7, 8, 17, 8.) selected based on the frequency of engine speed and the need for sound frequencies of sound mechanical musical instruments.

It is possible to install the user-mode animation or mechanical music menu by selecting modes call, i.e. when you select vibrate, the mode of functioning of the claimed device.

When making an audio call music instrument can produce not only the melodies and musical sounds, but also to publish iterative disorganized type sounds monotonous sound normal call or bell.

Show the principle of action of the claimed device on the example of using mechanical call as a source of natural sound on a mobile phone.

The engine 6, making rotation, through a wheel transmits the traffic on the snail 15. Profile snails 15 constantly in contact pin touch snails hammer 9, located on the hammer 13. On the hammer 13 is resistant pin hammer 12, which presses the spring 11, pressing the pin 9 to the profile snails 9.

Snail, making rotation on the profile, lifts hammer 13 and the one falling down under spring tension, strikes drummer 16 on the bell - bowl ring 14. There's a sound. Limiter 10 is a thick spring, which under the force of inertia of the hammer 13, for a brief moment sags and returns a hammer in the neutral position and simultaneously serves as a delimiter drop the hammer on a snail.

Snail rotates with an average speed of 5 to 20 beats per second, and the hammer does blows on the Cup of the call.

The engine type, as a rule, from 6,000 to 20,000 rpm, proceeding from the necessity frequency of movement of the figures animation and frequency of engine speed selects the optimum gear ratio in the wheel - gear (wheel 7, 8, 17, 18.)

The engine 6, making rotation, through a wheel transmits the traffic on Cam 19. With the Cam profile 19 constantly touching a finger, located on the lever 20. To ensure constant touch spring 21 presses the lever 20 to Cam profile 19.

Cam 19, making rotation interacting with lever 20, makes him move about a fixed axis. The lever 20 rigidly attached figure 22, moving together with lever 20.

Using a single engine for option mechanical call allows to use simultaneously and mechanical call, and animation, as an option, one wheel 7 it is possible to connect two gearboxes 7, 8, 17, 18, which in turn will be connected device create vibrations and mechanical call to create a sound and control system animation and figures animation, animation.

This provides the opportunity audio call natural sound mechanical musical instrument and/or visual call mechanical animation of moving figures.

Make the individual elements of the claimed device and a mobile phone with a device known methods of commonly used in industry materials using conventional known equipment.

Sources of information

1. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD

2. http://www.mobile-kit.net/glossary/sound

3. http://www.mobinations.com/sounds.php?genre=4

4. http://dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enc_colier/3304/ANIMACIA

5. Ginzburg, S. essays on theory of cinema. M., 1974; Esenin SV Wizards of the screen. Aesthetic problems of modern animation. M., 1974; the Wisdom of fiction. Masters of animation about himself and his art. M., 1983; the Creation of a film, or Several interviews with their work. M., 1990; Orlov A.M. Animatograph and his anima: Psychogenic aspects of display technologies. M., 1995; Esenin SV Walt Disney: the Secrets of the cartoon film. M., 1995.

6. Georges Sadoul General history of cinema. - M: Art, 1958. - Vol.1

7. http://notoboz.ru/instrumets/350-mekhanicheskie-muzykalnye-instrumenty.html

8. http://notoboz.ru/instrumets/350-mekhanicheskie-muzykalnye-instrumenty.html

9. http://enc-dic.com/enc_music/Mehanicheskie-Muzykalnye-lnstrurnenty-4699/

10. http://enc-dic.com/enc_music/Mehanicheskie-Muzykalnye-lnstrumenty-4699/

11. EN 2008103869, NM 1/00, the date of publication of the application: 10.08.2009.

12. EN 2008103869, A61F 11/04, H04R 25/00, the date of publication of the application: 10.07.2004.

13. EN 2004127900, NM 1/00, the date of publication of the application: 20.02.2006. Convention priority: 19.09.2003, KR 10-2003-0065341, 10.10.2003, US 60/510, 55 (prototype).

14. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B

1. Calling device, the mobile phone is equipped with a micro with the possibility of on/off signal electronic circuits mobile phone, wherein is made with the possibility of an audio call with natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and visual call mechanical animation figures animation through additional installed in the mobile phone mechanical musical instrument and figures animation, functioning respectively through the device, mechanical vibration and control animation, kinematically connected with driving wheels and wheel mounted on the shaft of the micro.

2. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 1, wherein is made with the possibility of an audio call with natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument through established in mobile phone percussion, string or wind mechanical musical instrument containing the source of the sound vibrations of mechanical musical instrument and the actuator, the mechanical musical instrument, and the device, mechanical vibrations, kinematically paired gear with mounted on the shaft of micro wheel.

3. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that it contains mechanical shock musical instrument in the form of at least one mechanical bell, bell, bell, timpani, xylophone, vibraphone, triangle, membranophone or idiophone containing the source of the sound vibrations from metal, glass, silicon, ceramics, mineral, organic or polymer material or other songsbecomes material in the form of bowls, gongs, bells, plates, plates, tubes, triangle, membrane or other form, it is possible to extract audio and also the driving element in the form of at least one of hammer or another striker.

4. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that the string contains a mechanical musical instrument in the form of a mechanical piano, mechanical pianos, cymbals, harps, or at least one of the strings, as well as the driving element in the form of at least one hammer, bow or plucked part, which can extract audio.

5. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that it contains mechanical brass musical instrument in the form of at least one of the mechanical organ, flute, organ or another wind instrument, made in the form of a tube, with the ability to produce sounds as a result of fluctuations prisoner in her column of air, as well as the actuator with the ability to create vibrations of the air.

6. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that it contains mechanical musical instrument in orchestrion hall, mechanically imitated the sound of a Symphony orchestra.

7. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that as micro contains the micro of vibrometer clicked eccentric.

8. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that the device for mechanical vibrations made in the form set on the axle of the wheel transfer of at least one of the pin, finger, Cam, ratchet or snails and kinematically connected with them lever or leverage with the possibility of creating mechanical vibrations driving element of mechanical musical instrument.

9. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that the wheel transfer is made with gear ratio, the ratio of speed of the micro to optimal frequency fluctuations of driving element of mechanical musical instrument.

10. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 2, characterized in that has a capability of functioning in alarm mode, with the possibility of inclusion in the prescribed times.

11. The device of a call on the mobile phone, under item 1, wherein is made with visual call mechanical animation figures animation through established in mobile phone figures animation, functioning, respectively, through a system of control animation kinematically coupled with driving wheels and wheel mounted on the shaft of the micro.

12. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 11, wherein as micro contains the micro of vibrator with a detached from the motor shaft of vibrometer an eccentric.

13. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 11, wherein management system animation made in the form of kinematic device that allows you to convert the rotation of the wheel transfer into rotational, translational or vibrational circular motion figures animation.

14. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 11, wherein management system animation made in the form set on the axle of the wheel transmission pins, fingers, Cam or snails, kinematically connected with them lever or a system of levers made with the possibility of creating a rotational, translational or vibrational circular motion figures animation.

15. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 11, notable figures animation made in the form of striking a hammer on the anvil figures, such as a figurine of a bear or a dwarf beats like a hammer on an anvil, beating a Gong or bell figures such as human figures, beating the bell, or figures of birds pecking at the bell, or other figures that animates the corresponding sounds.

16. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 11, wherein the wheel transfer is made with gear ratio, the ratio of speed of the micro to the optimum frequency cyclical movements figures animation.

17. The device of a call on a mobile phone under item 11, wherein contains tools on/off mode audio call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument, visual call mechanical animation figures animation and sound call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument and visual call mechanical animation figures animation.

18. The mobile phone is equipped with a micro with the possibility of on/off signal electronic circuits mobile phone, characterized in that the mobile phone is equipped with audio call natural sounds of mechanical musical instrument, and a device of visual call mechanical animation figures animation through additional installed in the mobile phone mechanical musical instrument and figures animation, functioning respectively through the device of vibration and control animation kinematically connected with driving wheels and wheel mounted on the shaft of the micro.

19. Mobile phone under item 18, wherein contains the device, natural sound mechanical call and mechanical animation figures animation on any of the paragraphs. 1-17.