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Mixture for producing aggregate

IPC classes for russian patent Mixture for producing aggregate (RU 2508258):
C04B38/06 - by burning-out added substances
C04B33/13 - Compounding ingredients (C04B0033360000, C04B0035710000 take precedence);;
C04B14/12 - Expanded clay
Another patents in same IPC classes:
Mixture for producing aggregate / 2508257
Mixture for producing aggregate contains, wt %: montmorillonite clay 94.0-97.5, kaolin 2.0-5.0, glycerine 0.5-1.0.
Charge for production of porous filling agent / 2507168
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Charge for production of porous filler / 2505498
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Charge for production of porous filler / 2505497
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Mass for production of aggloporite / 2503631
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Mixture for making porous aggregate / 2496732
Invention relates to production porous aggregates for concrete. The mixture for making porous aggregate contains, wt %: clay 60.0-90.0; wastes from production of calcined soda in form of a sludge with moisture content of 25-60%, containing fine calcium carbonate particles 10.0-40.0.
Mixture for making porous aggregate / 2495840
Invention relates to production porous aggregates for concrete. The mixture for making porous aggregate contains, wt %: montmorillonite clay 69.0 - 71.0, coal ground to specific surface area of 3000 - 3500 cm2/g 4.0 - 6.0, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.4 - 0.6, chamotte ground to specific surface area of 3000-3500 cm2/g 22.0 - 26.0, mineral oil 0.4 - 0.6.
Mixture for producing aggregate / 2508257
Mixture for producing aggregate contains, wt %: montmorillonite clay 94.0-97.5, kaolin 2.0-5.0, glycerine 0.5-1.0.
Ceramic mass for manufacturing facing tiles / 2507174
Invention relates to compositions of ceramic mass, which can be used in production of facing tiles. Ceramic mass for production of facing tiles includes clay, coal, glass bead, talc and zinc oxide with the following component ratio, wt %: clay - 71.2-75.2; coal - 0.2-0.4; glass bead - 12.0-14.0; talc - 12.0-14.0; zinc oxide - 0.4-0.6.
Charge for production of porous filling agent / 2507168
Invention relates to production of porous filling agents for concretes. Charge for production of porous filling agent contains, wt %: montmorillonite clay 64.0-71.0, coal 4.0-6.0, gaize 25.0-30.0.
Ceramic mass for production of facing tiles / 2506242
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Ceramic paste for production of facing tiles / 2505509
Ceramic paste for production of facing tiles includes the following components by wt %: kaolin - 30.0-35.0; clay - 47.6-57.6; marble powder - 0.1-0.2; ceramic crockery - 0.3-1.0; bone ash - 3.0-4.0; granite processing waste ground and screened to pass mesh No. 008 - 9.0-13.0.
Ceramic paste / 2505508
Ceramic paste includes plastic clay, kaolin, pre-expanded and ground perlite, calcium phosphate and phosphogypsum with the following ratio of components by wt %: plastic clay - 53.0-57.5; kaolin - 6.0-8.0; pre-expanded and ground perlite - 30.0-34.0; calcium phosphate - 4.0-6.0; phosphogypsum - 0.5-1.0.
Charge for production of porous filler / 2505498
Charge for production of porous filler contains, wt %: montmorillonite clay 64.0-82.0; coal 3.0-6.0, talc 15.0-30.0.
Charge for production of porous filler / 2505497
Charge for production of porous filler includes, wt %: montmorillonite clay 80.0-92.0, dolomite 4.0-10.0, wastes of calcium soda production in form of sludge dried to humidity not higher than 5% 4.0-10.0.
Charge for production of porous filler / 2505496
Charge for production of porous filler includes, wt %: montmorillonite clay 78.0-88.0, dolomite 4.0-10.0, phosphogypsum 4.0-10.0, kaolin 2.0-4.0.
Crude mixture for making facing tile / 2503644
Invention relates to compositions of crude mixtures which can be used in making facing tiles. The crude mixture for making facing tiles contains the following, wt %: red-burning clay 64.0-67.0; water 22.0-26.0; glass fibre cut to 10-15 mm pieces 5.5-7.5; revolving furnace electrostatic filter dust from cement production 3.5-4.5.
Mixture for producing aggregate / 2508257
Mixture for producing aggregate contains, wt %: montmorillonite clay 94.0-97.5, kaolin 2.0-5.0, glycerine 0.5-1.0.

FIELD: chemistry.

SUBSTANCE: mixture for producing aggregate contains, wt %: montmorillonite clay 70.0-90.0, mica 10.0-30.0.

EFFECT: high strength of aggregate made from the mixture.

1 tbl

 

The invention relates to the production of aggregates for concrete.

Known mixture for the production of filler-containing, wt.%: clay montmorillonite 35,0-38,0; coal 5,0-6,0; dolomite 36,0-50,0 [1].

The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of the aggregate, received from charge.

The technical result is achieved in that the mixture for the production of filler-containing montmorillonite clay, additionally contains mica in the following ratio, wt.%: clay montmorillonite 70,0-90,0; mica 10,0-30,0.

The table below shows the composition of the mixture for the production of a placeholder.

Components Composition, wt.%
1 2 3
Clay montmorillonite 70,0 80,0 90,0
Mica 30,0 20,0 10,0
Compressive strength, MPa 5-7 5-7 5-7

In the blend for the production of napolnitel the use of montmorillonite clay, including Al-montmorillonite and Fe-montmorillonite (nontronite); natural mica all fields.

Components of the raw material mixture is metered in the required quantities and mix. The resulting mixture is moistened to 18-20% and molded from the pellets of size 20-40 mm, which are dried to a moisture content of not more than 6% and calcined at a temperature of 1000-1100°C.

The source of information

1. SU 1161500, C04B 31/00, 1985.

The mixture for the production of filler-containing clay montmorillonite, characterized in that it further comprises mica in the following ratio, wt.%:

clay montmorillonite 70,0 to 90.0
mica 10,0 - 30,0

 

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