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Young minks performance increase method

Young minks performance increase method
IPC classes for russian patent Young minks performance increase method (RU 2497371):
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FIELD: food industry.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fur farming field, in particular, to young minks performance increase. The fur animals growing method envisages introduction of biologically active substances (physiological promoters) into the ration of young minks intended for pelt obtainment. The biologically active substances (physiological promoters) are represented by L-carnitine preparation and are introduced in an amount of 30 mg per 1 kg of live weight into the ration in seven days' courses with seven days' intervals between them, once a day in the period of active growth - from June to August inclusive.

EFFECT: proposed invention usage will allow to enhance pelts quality and size as well as increase minks live weight and performance.

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Usage: in the field of farming.

The inventive method is that slaughter young Minks, intending to get skins in forage add the drug L-carnitine in the amount of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once a day from June to August (the period of active growth) seven-day courses with the same intervals between them. This can significantly increase the productivity of slaughter young mink: live weight, quality and size of the skin (table).

The invention relates to the field of fur farming, namely the use of biologically active substances (physiological stimulants). The drug L-carnitine amino acid called substance, vitamin-like amino acid, vitamin W, which is synthesized in the liver and kidneys. Being an active metabolite that stimulates the synthesis of protein and lipid metabolism, the secretory function of the gastrointestinal tract. The preparation is used as a dietary Supplement to improve productivity of agricultural animals and poultry.

The known method according to which the pre-weaned pigs during feeding were asked by the drug L-carnitine is based 25-50 mg per 1 kg of feed (group experience), which contributed to increased weight gain during this period, based on 1 head on average 4% (6,52 kg against 6,27 kg - control) /Juravlev E. The role of L-carnitine in the diet of pigs. Livestock Russia, August.- 2006. P.27/.

This goal is achieved by the fact that the young Minks, intending to get skins from June to August (the period of active growth) seven-day courses with the same intervals between them once per day in forage add the drug L-carnitine in the amount of 30 mg per 1 kg of live weight. This allows you to increase the productivity of slaughter young mink: live weight, by increasing the intensity of its increase, the quality and size of the skins.

The invention is illustrated by the following example.

Example: the experiment was carried out on a mink farm JSC "plant of Pushkin's" the Moscow region.

In the experimental group selected 40 puppies-analogues by age and body weight at the time of forming groups. Puppies of the control group received native forage. Puppies group experience in the composition of the feed was given the drug L - carnitine at a dose of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once daily, seven-day courses with the same intervals between them in the period of active growth from 25 June to 28 August. The drug was dissolved in a small amount of tap water was added to the forage and carefully with her stirred. Criteria for evaluating the influence of the drug L-carnitine on the productivity of young mink served as live weight and growth rate of the pups (the absolute is infinite relative increase), the quality, size and area of the skin.

Analysis of the obtained data showed that puppies group experience grew more intense control. Absolute weight gain of pups during the study period in the group experience exceeded the reference value at 168 g (13.9 per cent). Relative weight gain in the group experience was higher than in control of 9.0%. Statistically significant increase (compared with control) area of the skins in the group experience by 3.8% (0,3 DM2). The number of defect-free skins in the group experience increased 27.0%, offset skins in size by 7.2% compared to control.

In our experience confirmed the positive effect of L-carnitine on the growth of young animals, which is consistent with the data prototype:

the increase in the absolute weight gain during the study period in the prototype was 4.0%, in the illustrated example of 13.9%.

The influence of the drug L-carnitine on the main performance killer of young Minks - quality, size and overall skin size: number of defect-free skins has increased (compared to control) 27.0%, the area of skin by 3.8% (0,3 DM2), offset skins by size - by 7.2%.

From the presented data it follows that the application of the drug L-carnitine in forage slaughter young mink at a dose of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once a day from June to AB is the mouth of a seven-day courses with the same intervals between them, promotes the increase (in comparison with control) body weight mink 168 g of absolute and relative increase (growth rate), respectively 13.9% and 9.0%, square skins - 3.8% (0,3 DM2), the number of defect-free skins - 27.0%, offset by the size of the skins by 7.2%.

The method of growing fur-bearing animals, providing for the introduction in the diet of young mink intended to obtain skins of biologically active substances (physiological stimulants), characterized in that the biologically active substances physiological stimulants) drug use L-carnitine and enter it in the diet in the amount of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once a day from June to August inclusive (the period of active growth), seven-day courses with the same intervals between them.

 

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