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Young minks performance increase method |
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IPC classes for russian patent Young minks performance increase method (RU 2497371):
Method for preparation of soya protein fodder products / 2496328
Invention relates to fodder production. To produce soya protein fodder products soya and maize grains are preliminarily soaked and dosaged at a ratio of 1:1; then they are mixed with water, water duty equal to 1:8. The produced mixture is milled, extracted and separated into soya-and-maize insoluble residue and soya-and-maize protein base. The soya-and-maize base is used individually or in a mixture with butter milk as whole milk substitute. Additionally, a mixture of soya-and-maize and butter milk is subjected to thermal-acid coagulation with ascorbic acid; the clot is separated from whey, pressed and used as a protein-and-vitamin fodder product. The soya-and-maize insoluble residue produced at the separation stage is mixed with straw meal; granules are moulded and dried to produce the ready fodder product.
Fodder additive for heavy milking cows in period of milking / 2496327
Invention relates to the field of production of fodders for farm animals. The fodder additive for heavy milking cows during the milking period contains milled maize grains - 35%, soya extraction cake (with protein weight fraction equal to 46% and more) - 40% and a dry vegetable fat - 25%, the daily consumption rate being 1.0 - 1.5 kg/head/daily. The dry vegetable fat is represented by BergaLac "protected" fat in a dry form.
Edible compositions / 2494638
Invention relates to soft edible compositions intended for animals. The pet fodder compositions having a soft structure contains proteins, fats, carbohydrates and water. The composition contains fats with a high melting temperature in an amount of 0.5 - 18 wt %, one or several moisturising substances in an amount of approximately 10 - 35 wt % and one or several jellying components in an amount of approximately 5 - 20 wt % as well as water in an amount of approximately 16 - 5 wt %; the composition has water activity index equal to approximately 0.65 - 0.4. The product maximum compressive strength measured with the help of an Instron pull test machine is approximately 0.4-1 pound force. The fodder production method includes the initial components mixing to obtain a mixture, the mixture heating to ensure a soft texture of the composition and impart the desirable shape and size to the later.
Line of production of expanded feed grain / 2493752
Invention relates to agriculture, in particular heat treatment of combined feed. The line comprises a heating chamber with means for loading and unloading of grain, the exhaust system, the adjustable dampers. The heating chamber is made in the form of a device for production of expanded feed grain. The means for loading of the device is connected at the input to the feed hopper, and its unloading device is connected at the output to the receiving loading chamber. At the lower part of the unloading chamber the cooler is located provided with a centrifugal fan, the adjustable damper, a wire cloth and a deflection plate. Inside the receiving hopper, the evaporator is located having the form of tubular rings. The rings are mounted one above the other in height. In the rings along the generatrix the radial holes with the diameter of 3 mm in the upper and 4 mm in the lower are located. Above the tubular rings along the circumference at a distance of 30 mm from them the fenders are mounted that cover half the diameter of the tubular rings. The receiving unloading chamber has a wire cloth, an adjustable damper and is communicated through the centrifugal fan and the exhaust system with an evaporator.
Fodder composition / 2493724
Invention relates to agriculture, in particular, to development of a fodder composition by means of a properly programmed computer. The method for development of a fodder composition includes analysis of the effect of ingredients change on the chemical and/or biological properties of the fodder; analysis of the effect of ingredients change on the fodder ingredients cost; the step of formation of indication of forecast production expenditures using a forecast model ensuring dependence between the input information and production expenditures, the input information represented by information concerning the ingredients as well as inclusive of information related to spectral data obtained from at least one of the ingredient; the step of determination of the fodder composition desirable for production based on at least the analysed effect of ingredients change on the ingredients properties and cost and indication of forecast production expenditures.
Biopreparation with probiotic activity for optimisation of assimilation of fodders intended for farm animals and birds / 2493723
Invention relates to farm biotechnology and may be applied during preparation of fodders for farm animals and birds. The biopreparation contains microbial mass of Bacillus cereus 1-79 bacteria strains. The strain consists of microbial mass of Bacillus cereus 1-79 spore-forming bacteria with titre equal to 3.5×109 CFU/g - 4.0×109 CFU/g, suspended in a nutrient medium. The strain is deposited in the All-Russian State Collection of Microorganism Strains under Registration Number of Strain Bacillus cereus 10.09.63 DEP and stored in microorganisms collection LLC BIOTROF.
Rough fodders treatment method / 2493722
Invention is intended for usage in farm industry and relates to treatment of coarse fodders during preparation for feeding. The method involves initial raw materials impregnation with a sodium chloride solution, milling in a rotary-pulsation apparatus, circulation of the produced reaction mixture using a diaphragmless cell and a rotary-pulsation apparatus with aeration with an oxygen-containing gas and exposure to an electro-oxidation system generated at carbon-bearing material electrodes till CO2 content in the gas phase is no more than 0.3%. The product manufactured by the proposed method has an enhanced nutritious and biological activity of the components.
Method for moisture-and-heat treatment of cereal crop grains using by-products of their processing in feedstuff technology / 2492697
Invention relates to grain-processing industry and may be used in lines for processing grain-products and feedstuffs production. The method involves grains steaming, moisture tempering , mixing drying and cooling. Prior to steaming one performs pre-heating. Drying is performed in a boiling layer in a closed circuit of its recirculation. After drying grains are delivered for peeling. Part of exhaust superheated steam is delivered for grains pre-heating. The by-products generated during peeling are dosed for extrusion, mixed with feedstuff components and delivered into the extruder equipped with a hating jacket. The produced extrudate is cooled, milled and fractioned into the coarse, medium and fine fractions. The coarse fraction is returned for additional milling; the medium fraction is discharged as the ready levelled coarseness extruded feedstuff while the fine fraction is delivered for extrusion with the output. The grins cooling after is performed with the help of a projector refrigerating machine including a steam generator, an ejector, an evaporator, a condensate recuperator, a thermal regulation cock, a cold receiver operating by way of a closed thermodynamic cycle.
Using phytoecdysone and preparing compositions for treating metabolic syndrome / 2491083
Invention refers to pharmaceutical industry, particularly to using phytoecdysone for preparing a composition for reducing abdominal fat in mammals. Using 20-hydroxyecdysone for preparing the composition for reducing abdominal fat in mammals with 20-hydroxyecdysone introduced as pure 20-hydroxyecdysone, or in the form of saponin-free quinoa extract.
Device for grinding and extraction of moisture / 2490928
Invention relates to agricultural machinery industry, in particular, to machines for livestock. The device consists of a loading hopper, a housing inside which two discs are coaxially mounted, and a drive. The discs are made plane-parallel; one of the discs is stationary while the other is connected to a rotary motion drive. At the end surfaces of discs facing each other, the radial rows of curved blades with a concave surface are made. On the rotating disc the curved blades are mounted with the cavity towards motion, and on the stationary disc - with the cavity facing the motion of the rotating disc, forming a space between the curved blades. In the center of the stationary disc a discharge opening is made.
Method of evaluation of broiler chickens / 2496315
Invention relates to the field of agriculture, namely, to selection, and can be used in breeding in poultry pedigree farms. Evaluation of broiler chickens is carried out according to the developed scale for fast and slow-fledging lines of broiler strains; the day-old chickens are distributed into three groups: 6-18 hours - late; 19-32 hours - average; 33 and above - early. The calculation of the duration of the embryonic development from laying to hatching chickens is carried out: the time is recorded from the start of incubation till evaluation of the chickens on development of fledging (T1), the age of chickens is subtracted from it, which is set according to a feather (T2), using the formula: T=T1-T2.
Method of assessment of velvet antler yielding capacity of siberian red deers / 2491814
Invention relates to a velvet antler reindeer breeding and can be used to identify the productive qualities of Siberian red deers. The method is characterised in the fact that assessment is carried out according to the level of testosterone and/or estradiol secretion in blood serum in its sampling in any month from December to August inclusively, and Siberian red deers should be considered as highly productive with the following levels of secretion of testosterone in blood serum, nmol/l, and time period of its sampling: 1.67 - January, and/or 7.15 - March, and/or 5.41 - April, and/or 1.27 - June and/or 5.13 - August, not less and/or according to the level of estradiol secretion in blood serum, nmol/l, and time period of its sampling: 2.32 - December, and/or 2.91 - January, and/or 1.06 - March, and/or 1.50 - April, and/or 2.41 - June, and/or 2.68 - July, no more.
Method to determine unfertilised eggs of drosophila / 2487934
Undeveloped eggs are placed for 45-50 minutes in a four percent solution of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), and on the basis of the number of dissolved eggs they define the quantity of unfertilised eggs. The proposed method makes it possible to perform mass investigations of quite large samples, to detect specifics at the level of frequency of occurrence of unfertilised eggs, both of genetically dependent factors and stresses of the environment of various nature at the reproductive system of the drosophila. Besides, the proposed method of chorion removal makes it possible to detect a share of parthenogenetically developing eggs, which is specific for certain types of drosophila, and also disturbances in the reproductive system of drosophila males. The method makes it possible to process quite a high quantity (100-200 pcs.) of undeveloped eggs referred to early embryonal parts within a short period of time, makes it possible to identify sterility of males. With the help of this method both for parent and several next generations of drosophila, they determine a prolonging effect of biological exposure of a stress agent at ability to leave posterity.
Method to increase yield of pigs / 2483534
Invention relates to veterinary science and pig breeding. The invention makes it possible to increase yield of pigs by application of a biological agent "Geprim for pigs" and "Gamavit". For this purpose the agent "Geprim for pigs" is injected to pigs once intramuscularly in the dose of 0.19-0.21 ml/kg, and "Gamavit" in the dose of 0.1-0.15 ml/kg per head in the beginning of fattening - on the first, fourth and ninth days.
Method to determine genuineness of strain of animals - objects of agricultural purpose / 2477607
Invention relates to genetics and breeding of farm animals. The method provides for multiplex amplification of 13 loci of microsatellites of cattle (TGLA126, ILSTS005, ETH185, TGLA122, INRA023, ILSTS006, TGLA227, ETH225, ETH10, BM1818, BM1824, SPS115) using a test system for DNA-expertise of animals, building allelic profiles and subsequent calculation of similarity factor Q. At the same time for determination of genuineness of strain it is not required to previously determine allelic profiles of breeds and using reference populations. Those species are of genuine strain, which have similarity factor Q≥0.75.
Method of feeding farm animals / 2467568
Alleged invention relates to agriculture, namely to feeding farm animals. The method of feeding farm animals lies in adding into the animal diet of zeolites, coniferous flour, larvae of synanthropic flies, and the ingredients are added in the diet in the last 14 days of fattening in the amount of grams per head daily: zeolites 250-500, coniferous flour 50-100, larvae of synanthropic flies 20-50.
Method of fixing heterosis of hybrids in subsequent generations / 2465771
Invention relates to the biochemistry of plants. Homozygous individuals are obtained through anther culture, followed by recovery of the gene complexes source hybrid by hybridisation of genotypically contrast range of dihaploid lines. And the hybridisation includes only the most productive dihaploid lines and the contrast range of dihaploid lines is evaluated on a complex of characteristics of morphological, physiological, biochemical, and molecular markers (SSR, SNP, etc.), the contribution of genetic systems in the productivity of the sample, and the totality of all the proposed methods. The method proposed by the authors enables more effectively than using the previously proposed methods to clean the original hybrid genotype, to accelerate the process of accumulation of genes that determine the heterosis effect, to abandon long and very difficult maintenance of the plant viability (during its several ordinary life cycles) of the original hybrid and to avoid problems connected with obtaining rising generation from it.
Method and line of efficient detecting of hunting in identified milk (milch) cows in case of loose housing / 2463996
Group of inventions relates to field of animal breeding. Line of efficient detection of hunting contains device of identification, which consists of sensor in form of chip-emitter in the collar, identification antenna-responder, selection gate, line of zooveterinary treatment and pre-milking site. Slit antenna-responder of directed action is installed on pre-milking site at the height not lower than 1 m 30 cm for registration of signals from sensors in collars of only those cows, which jump at other cows on entire area of pre-milking site. Slit antenna-responder and identification antenna-responder are connected to control unit, which contains units of identification and determination of animal's location, amplification of signals, memory, connection. In computer programme formed is task during re-identification of said cow by identification antenna-responder on drove after milking to direct said cow by means of selection gate into the line of zooveterinary treatment for artificial insemination.
Method of evaluation of meat productivity of cattle young stock in suckling period / 2463784
Invention relates to the field of animal husbandry, in particular cattle breeding. The method provides determining in the animal blood serum of concentration of animal phospholipids (PL), free cholesterol (FC) and free fatty acids (FFA). After that the index of lipid metabolism (ILM) is calculated according to the formula At the value ILM 2.7-3.6 conditional units the animals are classified as highly productive.
Transgenic mouse, designed to simulate states, threatening with development of syndrome of sudden cardiac death in dystrophin-deficient cardiomyopathy / 2460287
Invention relates to medicine. The essence of the invention is to obtain on the basis of mice mdx, which genetic marker is a mutation in exon of 23 dystrophin gene, of reproductive colony of white dystrophin-deficient mice. In these mice a tendency to develop the syndrome of sudden cardiac death is a result of the administration into the genome of mdx mice of the gene/genes responsible for the development of skin and ocular albinism.
Method for detecting glycogen in extract out of organs and tissues in bees / 2256320
The present innovation deals with boiling an extract, cooling, centrifuging, dissolving a residue, cooling, centrifuging, dissolving a residue, adding sulfuric acid into a tube and 1%-condensate's solution followed by heating, cooling, photometry against the control at wave length being 315 nm, as a condensate one should apply resorcinol.
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FIELD: food industry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fur farming field, in particular, to young minks performance increase. The fur animals growing method envisages introduction of biologically active substances (physiological promoters) into the ration of young minks intended for pelt obtainment. The biologically active substances (physiological promoters) are represented by L-carnitine preparation and are introduced in an amount of 30 mg per 1 kg of live weight into the ration in seven days' courses with seven days' intervals between them, once a day in the period of active growth - from June to August inclusive. EFFECT: proposed invention usage will allow to enhance pelts quality and size as well as increase minks live weight and performance. 1 tbl
Usage: in the field of farming. The inventive method is that slaughter young Minks, intending to get skins in forage add the drug L-carnitine in the amount of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once a day from June to August (the period of active growth) seven-day courses with the same intervals between them. This can significantly increase the productivity of slaughter young mink: live weight, quality and size of the skin (table). The invention relates to the field of fur farming, namely the use of biologically active substances (physiological stimulants). The drug L-carnitine amino acid called substance, vitamin-like amino acid, vitamin W, which is synthesized in the liver and kidneys. Being an active metabolite that stimulates the synthesis of protein and lipid metabolism, the secretory function of the gastrointestinal tract. The preparation is used as a dietary Supplement to improve productivity of agricultural animals and poultry. The known method according to which the pre-weaned pigs during feeding were asked by the drug L-carnitine is based 25-50 mg per 1 kg of feed (group experience), which contributed to increased weight gain during this period, based on 1 head on average 4% (6,52 kg against 6,27 kg - control) /Juravlev E. The role of L-carnitine in the diet of pigs. Livestock Russia, August.- 2006. P.27/. This goal is achieved by the fact that the young Minks, intending to get skins from June to August (the period of active growth) seven-day courses with the same intervals between them once per day in forage add the drug L-carnitine in the amount of 30 mg per 1 kg of live weight. This allows you to increase the productivity of slaughter young mink: live weight, by increasing the intensity of its increase, the quality and size of the skins. The invention is illustrated by the following example. Example: the experiment was carried out on a mink farm JSC "plant of Pushkin's" the Moscow region. In the experimental group selected 40 puppies-analogues by age and body weight at the time of forming groups. Puppies of the control group received native forage. Puppies group experience in the composition of the feed was given the drug L - carnitine at a dose of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once daily, seven-day courses with the same intervals between them in the period of active growth from 25 June to 28 August. The drug was dissolved in a small amount of tap water was added to the forage and carefully with her stirred. Criteria for evaluating the influence of the drug L-carnitine on the productivity of young mink served as live weight and growth rate of the pups (the absolute is infinite relative increase), the quality, size and area of the skin. Analysis of the obtained data showed that puppies group experience grew more intense control. Absolute weight gain of pups during the study period in the group experience exceeded the reference value at 168 g (13.9 per cent). Relative weight gain in the group experience was higher than in control of 9.0%. Statistically significant increase (compared with control) area of the skins in the group experience by 3.8% (0,3 DM2). The number of defect-free skins in the group experience increased 27.0%, offset skins in size by 7.2% compared to control. In our experience confirmed the positive effect of L-carnitine on the growth of young animals, which is consistent with the data prototype: the increase in the absolute weight gain during the study period in the prototype was 4.0%, in the illustrated example of 13.9%. The influence of the drug L-carnitine on the main performance killer of young Minks - quality, size and overall skin size: number of defect-free skins has increased (compared to control) 27.0%, the area of skin by 3.8% (0,3 DM2), offset skins by size - by 7.2%. From the presented data it follows that the application of the drug L-carnitine in forage slaughter young mink at a dose of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once a day from June to AB is the mouth of a seven-day courses with the same intervals between them, promotes the increase (in comparison with control) body weight mink 168 g of absolute and relative increase (growth rate), respectively 13.9% and 9.0%, square skins - 3.8% (0,3 DM2), the number of defect-free skins - 27.0%, offset by the size of the skins by 7.2%. The method of growing fur-bearing animals, providing for the introduction in the diet of young mink intended to obtain skins of biologically active substances (physiological stimulants), characterized in that the biologically active substances physiological stimulants) drug use L-carnitine and enter it in the diet in the amount of 30 mg per 1 kg body weight, once a day from June to August inclusive (the period of active growth), seven-day courses with the same intervals between them.
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