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Design of revolver automatic cartridge-free carabine with horizontal detachable box-shaped magazine

Design of revolver automatic cartridge-free carabine with horizontal detachable box-shaped magazine
IPC classes for russian patent Design of revolver automatic cartridge-free carabine with horizontal detachable box-shaped magazine (RU 2483266):
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Small arm Small arm / 2442096

FIELD: firearms.

SUBSTANCE: small arm comprises a receiver with a barrel cantilever fitted into the said receiver, a bolt carrier with a bolt, a gas piston with an explosive gas extraction from the barrel muzzle which has a muzzle attachment. The small arm has a gas exhaust connecting the internal cavity of the muzzle attachment to the gas cylinder and a piston with a rod, which interacts with the bolt carrier. The small arm has a frame in which the barrel is encased. The frame is fastened with the receiver. The gas exhaust and the gas cylinder are fixed inside the frame. The muzzle attachment is formed by transverse bulkheads fixed inside the frame. One of the said bulkheads is positioned in front of the barrel and it has a hole for bullet passage, while the second bulkhead is fixed in the chase of the weapon with a barrel gap. The frame has through ventilation holes.

EFFECT: small arm accuracy increase.

2 cl, 2 dwg

Design of pistol-gun of continuous action /pgc/ Design of pistol-gun of continuous action /pgc/ / 2481539
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Revolver-type automatic-fire grenade launcher (grab) Revolver-type automatic-fire grenade launcher (grab) / 2473859
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Design of pistol-gun of continuous action /pgc/ Design of pistol-gun of continuous action /pgc/ / 2481539
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Design of revolver automatic cartridge-free carabine with horizontal detachable box-shaped magazine Design of revolver automatic cartridge-free carabine with horizontal detachable box-shaped magazine / 2483266
Design of a revolver automatic cartridge-free carabine with a detachable horizontal box-shaped magazine comprises a revolver frame with a barrel, a three-cavity drum and a return spring installed into the fixed frame of the device body. Into a horizontal magazine neck there is a rotary geared shuttle installed with a tray for reception of cartridges and as a pair to the shuttle gear, a geared rack of single-sided direction driven by the movable revolver frame, providing for shuttle rotation by 1/4 turn, necessary to transfer a cartridge and matching coaxially with the drum cavity.
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Rocket launcher and rocket (versions) Rocket launcher and rocket (versions) / 2499973
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Invention relates to small arms. This automatic gun has drum-type breechblock, that is, feed of rounds from banana clip to drum bullet chamber.

FIELD: weapons and ammunition.

SUBSTANCE: design of a revolver automatic cartridge-free carabine with a detachable horizontal box-shaped magazine comprises a revolver frame with a barrel, a three-cavity drum and a return spring installed into the fixed frame of the device body. Into a horizontal magazine neck there is a rotary geared shuttle installed with a tray for reception of cartridges and as a pair to the shuttle gear, a geared rack of single-sided direction driven by the movable revolver frame, providing for shuttle rotation by 1/4 turn, necessary to transfer a cartridge and matching coaxially with the drum cavity.

EFFECT: increased capacity of a magazine and automatic firing.

4 cl, 5 dwg

 

The device relates to small arms, the purpose of which is the use of a revolving system as an automatic weapon capable of firing both conventional and new butylsilane ammunition, the use of which in a traditional automatic systems is not possible.

This proposal is the possibility of beitunia of horizontal detachable box store cartridges with a straight sleeve, practically, of different sizes, with appropriate interchangeable drums, translation vertical feed beitunia on the horizontal will allow twice to increase the capacity of the shops, but most importantly, to eliminate interference to safer shelter in the conduct of fire in the "prone position".

The analogue of this proposal is submitted assault rifle the German company Heckler and Koch" G11 using beginsave ammo from an integral horizontal store /see Appendix two sheets/. The disadvantage of this system is non-metallic combustible body shells, which leads to the possibility of spontaneous combustion in extreme combat conditions. Another disadvantage is that high muzzle velocity achieved by the excessive heating of the barrel, and hence his rapid wear, besides sluchae the second heat is a good target for infrared sights. You may also notice a relatively large weight of the rifle, as well as an integral store, requiring a lot of time for his equipment.

The famous Belgian "project 90" - P90 - machine with horizontal supply beitunia from disposable plastic transparent store location cartridges across the trunk. Cartridges under the action of the spring are received in the helical inclined frame, located in the upper part of the store, which are deployed along the axis of the chamber, and then boylaud gate. The disadvantage is disposable plastic store /for More information, see "Weapons of elite troops". 2002/.

The prototype of this proposal can serve as a self-loading pistol, the system described in the application dated 22.12.2010, No. 2010152597, representing an advanced cutting system with Bohemianism coming from vertical store, providing a semi-continuous fire. This opportunity arose in connection with the fact that the revolving frame with the barrel and the drum are in the corresponding frame of the launcher, where under the action of a return spring with one hand and return the shot from the opposite occurs reciprocating motion, which is one of the chamber, the capture (creeping) of ammunition coming from store /Cass is you/, and shall be expedited counter stops.

When returning to the initial position of the axial screw rod of the drum, passing through the ratchet, rotate the drum 1/3 turn, when this chamber with the munition is coaxial with the barrel and firing mechanism /USM/. After the first shot, the system is in semi-automatic mode. The release liner /capsule unit is powder gases flowing through micamone hole of the drum when the next shot.

The disadvantage of this prototype is the vertical supply beitunia and the impossibility of firing in automatic mode, the queues, there is no system of protection of the shot.

The device of the revolving carbine with detachable horizontal store /next CARBINE/ consists of a stationary frame located in the body of the carabiner - 15, figure 1, which is equipped with movable turret frame with tricamarum the drum 9, and with a tapered longitudinal grooves of the shaft 19, and is spring-actuated by the trigger /trigger/ spring - 8. Elongated axis trenchmore drum is a screw rod 6 penetrates hrabovcova device 7, the end face of the screw rod is in contact with the trigger USM - 8.

At the bottom of the carabiner attached two horizontal neck /receivers/ - 5, under the situation of box shops - 1. The necks /receivers/ set the rotary shuttles - 4, containing a spring-loaded trays - 14. On the common axis is the wheel, a quarter of the circumference of which consists of teeth designed to grip with the rack - 3, the actuator of which is revolving the movable frame. In the revolving frame has a spring-loaded latch trenchmore drum. In the walls of the chambers of the drum from the side of the barrel has grooves - 13, they are used to divert part of the powder gases for extraction cartridges, for the same purpose, if necessary, and is semi-automatic spring ramrod - 23, to control the flow of beitunia in the grip of the rifle is a counter-contact USM - 22. The arm of the carabiner has two holes 20 for mounting specimina not only for carrying the rifle. They can serve instead of butt, using shooting "quickdraw" instead of shoulder pressing.

On the draft design of the carabiner shown in longitudinal section (Fig 1) and in the transverse axis a-a (figure 2). Figure 5 shows a sectional beginsby ammunition consisting of a capsule compartment-1A, the head of the separated compartments-1B, core-1B.

The proposed technical innovation of the proposed device is the use of a tapered barrel with longitudinal grooves, whereby the head compartment 1B, double-pulse munition (figure 3), its caudal part, the moment you pass through the tapered portion of the bore, acquires arrow-shaped, because there is no rotational moment is the variance of its flight due to drift is eliminated, increases the accuracy of fire, this increases the penetrating power (of projectile, bannergatta) due to the additional mass of the shank of the head compartment.

A second difference is the use, in this device, the horizontal shop (1), which at times will reduce the risk of a fighter, and also store, fire from the enemy, in the battle in the supine position, and the magazine capacity can be increased in two times. This is achieved by the horizontal extension device has a swivel hook - (4) with tray for receiving ammunition, and the supply of ammunition in the firing chamber of the drum by rotation of the hook 90 degrees to this axis hook mounted gear wheel, a pair of which is toothed rack - (3), with the actuator in the face of a revolving frame (9).

The third difference from the prototype - the possibility of automatic fire queues in the device carbine delay is set with the spring (11), while its interaction with lock - 10 blocks the descent of the hammer - (8)until the alignment axis of the Cam is ture drum with the striker firing mechanism (USM).

The fourth difference is the replacement of the barrel and drum if necessary transition from bezgolovogo ammunition (if commensurability dimensions) on a regular cartridge, and the extraction of the liner is carried out by the same method using the powder gases discharged through megamania holes in the drum (13) from the subsequent shot. When transferring weapons in normal mode, and also in case of misfire, the drum is released from the cartridges (ammunition) using a semi-automatic cleaning rod.

To achieve the ability to conduct continuous fire enough carbine to provide additional horizontal mouth, screw the two opposite coils stem (6), and reversible ratchet - (7).

In the handle device carbine, the space available for installation Contracting with the trigger counter, his Board will help to visually monitor the flow of beitunia. There are two holes 20 for mounting specimina for firing procrastination at weapons.

List of items:

1. Box detachable store in readiness

2. Handle translation rifle at the ready,

3. Gear one-way rake

4. Gear hook with spring-loaded tray is one gear on two shuttles,

5. Shop neck with gear hook - two necks on the reverse,

6. Screw axially into the drum,

7. The reversible ratchet,

8. The trigger

9. Revolving frame drum,

10. The latch drum

11 Locking the delay of the spring,

12. The guard,

13. Micamone hole in the drum,

14. Spring Shuttle tray

15. The body of the rifle seems to be two opposite hinge-connected on "sighting line halves, made of sheet steel, cold-pressed,

16. Combat spring,

17. Sear spring

18. Return spring,

19. The conical barrel with longitudinal grooves,

20. Holes for attaching the strap when shooting on the release.

The operation of the revolving carbine automatic bezgolovogo with horizontal detachable box magazine.

In order to cause the device /next Rifle/ combat readiness requires two steps.

When you first receive a box store (1) translate from position No. 1 to position No. 2. When this happens disclosure store /3/.

When the second reception to take the handle (2) until it stops ago. At this step, the toothed rack (3)moving together with the revolving frame, will be included in the clutch with the gear dropship (4)in the store the neck (5), and turn it 1/4 turn - the result is shown in IIG - in which the cartridge from the store moved to the tray Shuttle.

With Aceto is also that the working section of the rack is limited to 1/4 turn, dropship, free from the clutch with the teeth of the rail, under the action of its spring, carrying the cartridge, will return to its initial position in which the axis of the cartridge in alignment with the axis of the cylinder chambers (IIG). The chamber in position to the right.

During the retraction lever ago, at a meeting with the stop (21) will be sending additional cartridge in the chamber of the cylinder chambers, and a screw axial rod (6), passing through interacting with him gear ratchet (7), will you unhook it and its end I'll coil trigger (8).

Moving in the opposite direction, the rod will produce a clutch of ratchet and having left screw, turn the drum from left to right exactly 1/3 turn from one fixed position to the second, in which the cartridge moves in a revolving frame (9) and in alignment with the axis of the barrel and firing mechanism (USM).

In this lock (10) will be in a hole of the drum, and its tail will be recessed flush revolving frame that will allow it to return to its original position, allowing axial screw rod unlocks the lock delay spring (11). In this position, the rifle is ready to maintain automatic fire. For setting the trigger ready enough by the thumb of the right hand move the fuse (12) forward to position the cover is on."

Monitoring consumption beitunia controlled by the glowing display pin counter installed in the handle of the rifle.

The need for semi-automatic cleaning rod is connected with the fact that removing a cartridge or capsule unit /beginsby option/ with the help of the removal of the powder gases through mercanary channel (13) at the time of the subsequent shot. When the transfer arms in a regular mode to release the drum manually, including when possible misfires.

Literature

1. The Magazine Rifle. Arms and ammunition". No. 3. 1998

2. "Small arms". The Handbook. 2-nd edition, 2009, Minsk, Belarus)

3. Great encyclopedia of weapons (BEO), 2008

1. The device of the revolving carbine automatic bezgolovogo with detachable horizontal box store, consisting of a revolving frame with the barrel, trenchmore drum return spring installed in the fixed frame of the device, characterized in that the horizontal magazine the neck has a rotary gear Shuttle tray for receiving cartridges and as a companion to the gear Shuttle gear one-way direction of the rail, the actuator which is movable turret frame, providing turn dropship 1/4 turn, is needed to transport the cartridge and combining it coaxially with samorai drum.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that its design feature allows the replacement of the barrel and drum at the required types of ammo, including to serve as an experimental system for implementing besilesomab ammunition.

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that when using besilesomab ammo bullet weight and stability of its flight is achieved at the expense of its own tail, which allows the use of a smooth bore, and hence increase the lifetime of the device.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separation of throwing substances in besilesomab cartridges on two charges reduces recoil when firing, which increases the accuracy of fire.

 

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