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The method of preparation of river crossing |
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IPC classes for russian patent The method of preparation of river crossing (RU 2130851):
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The invention relates to crossing-bridge means, and more specifically to the tugs
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The invention relates to a pontoon-crossing tools, equipment crossings over water obstacles
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The invention relates to a pontoon-crossing means equipment ferry crossings over water obstacles
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The invention relates to crossing-bridge means, more specifically to the ferries and pontoon bridges
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The invention relates to crossing-bridge means, and more specifically to the ferries and pontoon bridges
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The invention relates to crossing-bridge means, and more specifically to the ferries
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The invention relates to crossing-bridge means, in particular, to the ferries and pontoon bridges
Ferry / 2073345
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The invention relates to crossing-bridge means, and more specifically to the ferries
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The invention relates to the field of shipbuilding, namely the semi-submersible floating structures
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The invention relates to shipbuilding, in particular, to the design of the hull of the icebreaker vessel
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The invention relates to shipbuilding, in particular to a transport device for transporting mainly environmentally hazardous cargo by water
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The invention relates to shipbuilding, to a device for towing a method of pushing
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The invention relates to the development of the continental shelf and with the greatest effect can be applied to deep-water platforms with stretched legs
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The invention relates to the field of creation and use of submarines (PL) in order to solve transport problems: shipping emergency supplies; commercial traffic in the Far North without the use of icebreakers; subglacial exploration; oil search; explore the flora and fauna of the Arctic ocean in the interests of solving problems of fisheries
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The invention relates to the transportation of freight by water and can be used for transportation of any cargo.
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Proposed ship is provided with aft guide member for pipe line made in form of bearing surface secured on load-bearing member, on transom and deck of aft extremity embracing it by bearing surface. Underwater system includes structure secured on sea bottom and made in form of hollow hull with bottom, cover and bulkheads. Hull is provided with guard secured on bottom and provided with screen made from under-bottom fins. This system is assembled by means of ship from which hull of underwater system is lowered to ground base at simultaneous lowering of hose-mooring line by aft guide member followed by connection of bitter end of hose-mooring line.
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(57) Abstract: The invention relates to the organization of crossing the water obstacle. The method of preparation of river crossing includes the connection of the shores of the rope and move it using the terminal. Airborne host closed the rope with two rollers at its ends at the outer position of the two branches of the cable. Connect the rollers to rotate with two anchors. When the span of the aircraft dropping anchor on the opposite banks of the river. Pull the closed cable drag one of the anchor. Fix for the terminal on the cable and move them between the shores of rotation of the roller from the drive. Improved speed and secrecy of the organization terminal. The technical solution relates to the organization crossing the water obstacle and has preferential use when crossing fast and broad river for crossing economic goods, and organization of the military terminal for manpower and equipment. Widely known way of crossing through the vessel and this method needs no explanation, but this method can be used on the both exhibitions the banks of the river. Is usually crossing one person with the equipment and secure the end of the rope on the opposite Bank, but at a speed of 15 - 20 m/s and a low temperature, such a crossing is problematic, however, this method is used for the crossing of the first man on the safety lines by etching the top rope and pulling a person's bottom rope at the breakdown. After crossing the river can be arranged passage of air, in the water with insurance ("Climbing", edited by Antonovich, Kiev, 1981, pp. 186 - 193). The disadvantages of this method can be considered as the inability to use, with a width of, say, more than 100 meters and zero temperature at a speed of 15 m/s and a depth of about 1 meter. Such a crossing is impossible to organize and use of the tank, an APC, because the stone couch and drops depth will not allow to pass technique through the barrier. The purpose of technical solution is to eliminate these disadvantages, namely: the speed improvement organization terminal; the secrecy of the organization terminal for military purposes; the independence of the terminal from the distances between the banks, the difference of the depth and character of the bed; the possibility of organizing a later crossing of any type and for heavy tech two anchors, and United with them by the rollers on the ends of the closed cable and when flying over the river dropped both anchors on the opposite sides, pull the closed cable drag one of the anchor fixed on the branch cable for terminal and move them to the rotation of the roller between the banks. Explanations to the way1. As the aircraft can be used for high-speed aircraft and up to the helicopter. 2. As the anchor can be used type of marine (cat) and load spikes to grip the shore. Between the roller and the anchor can be placed screed to avoid crushing roller anchor. 3. The rope, closed on rollers, you need to have a small cross section, and after his tension by moving the anchors need to be an increase of the total cross-section of the cable by placing such cables in large quantities or single rope estimated diameter which extends a thin wire and the ends are joined. 4. The easiest crossing can serve two boats, which are attached to different branches of the closed cable both ends, and one of the boats is mounted next to the rope, and the other using the envelope of the first boat holder to avoid article the ferry can be arranged with the width of the river 1000 m 30 - 40 minutes and maintained for a long time with the possibility of pulling pontoons for heavy equipment. Thus, achieved all of the objectives that were formulated above. The method of preparation of river crossing, including a connection to the shores of the rope and move it using the terminal, characterized in that on an aircraft place closed cable with two rollers at its ends at the outer position of the two branches of the cable, connect the rollers to rotate with two anchors and during the flight of the aircraft dropping anchor on the opposite banks of the river, pull closed the rope moving at least one anchor, fix for the terminal on the cable and move them between the shores of rotation of the roller from the drive.
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