RussianPatents.com

Russian patents diapazon from 2539500 to 2539699

2539500 - 2539549
2539550 - 2539599
2539600 - 2539649
2539650 - 2539699


Complex processing of vegetable stock and process flow sheet to this end

Complex processing of vegetable stock and process flow sheet to this end

Invention relates to resin industry and can be used for production of extracts of natural bioactive substances from polycomposite mixed of ingredients of ground plant biomass. Raw stock represents polycomposite mix of flowers, berries, leaves, short cuttings and bark. Said bioactive substances are extracted by multistep extraction by one solvent forced through extractors of the first, second and third stages with identical hydromodule in all extractors to get the extract and cake. Process flow sheet comprises sorting station, refrigerator section, heating section, screw grinder connected with dispensing and packing unit, screw press connected with centrifuge and juice tank, vibroextractor, heat exchangers, vacuum filter, convective drier and grinder. Flow sheet comprises three vibroextractors connected with screw press and extractor for repeated extraction of bioactive substances from cake produced from vibroextractors.

Converter process control by exit gas signals

Converter process control by exit gas signals

Invention refers to metallurgy, in particular, to a dynamic control method of blowing process in a converter during steel manufacturing including analysis of exit gas using the process model with static calculation of the process, and using a submodel process independent from this model with case monitoring of this process based on analysis of the converter exit gas. Using an independent from this model submodel process which, based on exit gas analysis, acts as the process observer, by an efficient combination of obtained signals of components, calculated are the observed results for the critical moment of time (t'crit) of decarbonisation and for the end of blowing O2 (t'EoB), by which the oxygen content to the beginning of the process calculated preliminary by the process model is adjusted and conformed to actual conditions to the end of the decarbonisation time interval.

Binding automatic unit for binding packaging units in particular metal bands wound up to rolls

Binding automatic unit for binding packaging units in particular metal bands wound up to rolls

Automatic unit is intended for binding packing units with at least one binding band, encircled around the packaging unit, and the connecting head is made with the ability to supply to the packing unit. The automatic unit comprises a tensioner and a welding device for connecting the ends of the stretched binding band with at least one welding electrode, upper in the chamber of electrodes, made with the ability to supply, and the opposite electrode temporarily cooperating with it. The welding device is matched with the sliding plate in the direction of the packaging unit, made as an opposite electrode, and in the region of overlapping band ends on its lower side is used with direct support to the packaging unit. And the plate comprises a cantilevered tab, located opposite the welding electrode, and the end part connected to the mounting means.

Drilling device

Drilling device

Invention relates to machine building and can be used for drilling of materials. Drilling device comprises drill with the case accommodating spindle and drilling chuck, clamping cone that turns coaxially with said body and holder of cams to be radially rearranged in actuating plate engaged with threaded bush coaxial with chuck axis and engaged with said body. Drilling spindle is composed of a hollow spindle with coupling bar fixed in threaded bush or engaged with said actuating plate to be fitted between clamped position whereat it is engaged with drill case and drilling position whereat it is fixed with drilling spindle. Coupling plate has bush clamped to drill case in clamped position and to drilling spindle at drilling spindle and makes a part of coupling bar.

Device for injection of fluid into bed

Device for injection of fluid into bed

Device includes a hollow case with a discharge channel and protrusion from below, a barrel placed coaxially inside the hollow case and designed for axial movement, a replaceable jet nozzle and a valve passing fluid inside-out. The hollow case is equipped with inner circular breakdown, the barrel is equipped with an outer circular bore with a locking ring installed in it; the barrel is fixed in regard to the hollow case by a shear tie. On the top the barrel is equipped with a plug catching baffle for a ball thrown to the flow string. Opposite the discharge channel in the hollow case there is an adjustable valve mounted eccentrically; the valve consists of a spring-actuated piston with a rod and an adjusting nut. Below the piston in the valve there is a hydraulic chamber, which can be interconnected to inner space of the hollow case, at that under excess pressure in the hydraulic chamber the piston can be moved axially upwards thus interconnecting the hydraulic chamber to the bed through an outlet opening of the valve, which is equipped with a replaceable jet nozzle and screwed into the outlet opening of the valve.

High-efficiency jaw crusher

High-efficiency jaw crusher

Proposed jar crusher is intended for crushing of initial material in mining and construction. This crusher comprises bed (7), fixed jaw (1) and moving jaw (2), moving jaw suspension hinge pin (14), spacer boards (5) and (6), con-rod (3), hinges between con-rod and spacer boards, flywheel (4), camshaft (8), V-belt transmission (13) and motor (12). Moving jaw has recess (15). Jaws are bent at lower part at 145° towards fixed jaw. Hinge pin at lower part thrusts by bearings against bed side walls. Spacer boards are fitted on con-rod at its top part by vortex of spacing angle directed upward. At con-rod downward travel impact if developed by the weight of spacer boards, con-rod and extra weight (19).

Connector of two structural elements

Connector of two structural elements

Device is designed to join two structural elements, for example, two tool parts. First structural element comprises cylindrical locating journal and circular surface extending radially there beyond. Second structural element is equipped with cylindrical mount hole for cylindrical journal to fit therein. Retaining mechanism comprises locking pin fitted in locating journal crosswise hope to displace therein. Besides, there are two locking elements located diametrically opposite each other in second structural element. Every said element abuts by end inner or outer cone on complementary outer or inner cone of locking pin and, at tightening, couples therewith wedge wise. In compliance with this invention, inner and/or outer cone of locking pin and/or one or locking element comprises two coaxial spaced apart contact parts shaped to, in fact, a truncated cone that can interact separately or jointly.

System and method for formation and rolling of chewing material and/or variation of temperature of chewing material

System and method for formation and rolling of chewing material and/or variation of temperature of chewing material

Invention relates to the confectionary branch of the food industry. The method provides for the mixing of ingredients of a chewing material so that a chewing structure is obtained. Then, the chewing structure is supplied from a bunker directly onto a pair of rolls. Besides, the chewing structure is supplied from the bunker in the form of a non-uniform mass onto at least one of the above rolls. The chewing structure is rolled into a sheet with a thickness of 0.3 to 10 mm using the above said pair of rolls. The exclusion of an extrusion machine prior to rolling leads to the lower application of a shift force, which allows preserving or reducing the consumption of the chewing gum ingredients intact and sensitive to shift.

Independent unit for lifting mineral resources from water zone bottom

Independent unit for lifting mineral resources from water zone bottom

Device includes a grab bucket with armoured jaws and flexible links by means of which the bucket is connected to a gas generator and to a flexible cavity start-up sensor, which are located in a container, and a float. The grab bucket is made from elastic material, and a flexible cavity is equipped with a cable located inside the cavity in the centre, the lower end of which is attached to a partition wall additionally installed between a gas generator and the flexible cavity, and the upper end of the cable is attached to the float. As the elastic material of the grab bucket there used is for example thermopolyutherane. The upper edge of the grab bucket is perforated. Armoured jaws of the grab bucket are provided with holes uniformly distributed throughout the surface area. A full air discharge valve is located at the top of the flexible cavity. The float is made in the form of a radio beacon.

Objective method of registration of sniffing component, searching behaviour in rabbits exposed to food deprivation

Objective method of registration of sniffing component, searching behaviour in rabbits exposed to food deprivation

Method comprises creation of a state of famine in animal subjected to food deprivation, implantation in muscle of nose wings of rabbit of electromyographic electrodes and placement in the nasal cavity of the sensor of endocavitary pressure. The sensor and the electrodes are included into software and hardware complex. Synchronous registration of impulse activity of the muscles that control the sniffing movements, and intranasal pressure is carried out.

Greenhouse

Greenhouse

Invention relates to construction of agricultural facilities. The greenhouse comprises a coating which consists of strips of folded surfaces with staggered alternation of ridges which are connected to a single three-dimensional structure with rigid junctions of adjoining surfaces of the strips in one plane and fixed at the ends and extreme lateral sides with the rigid planar elements. The rigid planar elements are made of aluminium profiles and glass.

Method of desalination of high-altitude dumps

Method of desalination of high-altitude dumps

Method of desalination of dumps comprises formation of dump of rock mass with off-balance content of commercial component, injection of a hardening mixture of the lower zone of the dump provided as a result of segregation of the rock mass on coarseness with the large-size material, injection of the upper zone with the reagent solutions in wells, passed from working to the mountain slope. The working is passed obliquely, parallel to the slope along the centre of the beam water-intake used for dumping. The zone of desalination is increased as areas upwards. After the completion of desalination at a single site instead of desalination reagents the pumping of the solutions for their neutralising is started, and then cementing, hardening agents.

Molten metals sputtering device

Molten metals sputtering device

Device for molten metals sputtering contains a housing with a lid and an annular cavity connected to a gas pipeline for the delivery of molten metal, and an additional gas pipeline connected to the annular cavity by a slide valve containing a rotating slide, and a cylindrical jet nozzle. The rotating slide is designed with half-round cut-outs equally spaced along its circle. Pressure in the additional gas pipeline and a diameter of the cylindrical jet nozzle are determined by mathematical expressions.

Sprinkling attachment

Sprinkling attachment

Sprinkling attachment includes the pressure head pipeline (1) with the nozzle (2), deflector (9), designed as a cone, vertical axle (6) and swing arm (3), fixed by nut (4) on the pipeline (1). In the upper part of the deflector (9) there is a cylindrical shank with a blind vertical hole, by means of which the deflector (9) is placed with a possibility of movement on the lower end of the vertical axle (6). In the middle of the vertical axle (6) the stop (8) is rigidly fixed, between the stop (8) and the deflector (9) the spring (10) is installed which tends to press the deflector (9) walls to nozzle (2) walls. The upper end of the vertical axle (6) is equipped with the handle (7), between the handle (7) and the stop (8) on the vertical axle (6) a thread is made, due to that the vertical axle (6) rotates in the vertical sleeve (5), with inner thread and rigidly fixed in the upper part of the swing arm (3).

Nutritional composition containing strains bifidobacterium longum and relieving symptoms of food allergy, especially in infants and children

Nutritional composition containing strains bifidobacterium longum and relieving symptoms of food allergy, especially in infants and children

Invention refers to microbiology. What is presented is using the strain Bifidobacterium longum NCC 2705 (CNCM-I2618) for preparing a complete nutrient composition used for relieving symptoms of allergy to food in the patients suffering allergies caused by ingestant allergens.

Plain bearing manufacturing method

Method implies preparation of the internal cylindrical surface of a plain bearing by cutting "broken" thread, covering it with antifriction coating with further mechanical treatment by plastic deformation in the form of rolling the antifriction coating by carbide-tipped tools.

Seeding unit of grain drills

Seeding unit of grain drills

Seeding unit comprises a device for furrow breakdown made in the form of at least one disc of coulter, a device for feeding the seeds into the furrow, a device for feeding the fertilizer into the furrow, a device for closing the furrow, a device for embedding the seeds, and a device for controlling the sowing depth. The device for controlling the sowing depth is made in the form of at least one wheel of embedding control. The wheel of control has an embedding control mechanism located on the balancing beam. The pivotally connected end of the embedding control mechanism acts on a lever attached to the arm of the corresponding wheel of embedding control to ensure the free and independent movement of the said wheel. The arm of the wheel of embedding control is attached to the movable plate of the corresponding hinge mechanism with providing the possibility of rocking movement of the said wheel and the said movable plate relative to the disc in its open position. The arm is also attached with providing the possibility of fixing the said wheel, preventing rocking movement relative to the disc in its closed position. The other plate of the hinge mechanism is attached to the balancing beam.

Complex development method of underground coal formation through wells

Complex development method of underground coal formation through wells

Operating section of a coal bank is broken into service panels that are drilled in a certain sequence to the bottom of the coal bed with wells of mean and large diameters, and that are in-series developed through the same wells during underground coal gassing so that useful products such as combustible gas, process steam and electric power is obtained, and after coal degassing is completed, useful products such as metal of scandium are obtained from ash and bio gas out of solid domestic wastes buried in the worked-out volume of the panel.

Material crushing unit

Material crushing unit

Solid material crushing unit is intended for the crushing, grinding and classification of metal-containing ores, cement clinkers, etc. in the mining-metallurgical, construction and chemical industries. The unit includes a housing (7) with loading (1) and unloading (2) devices, upper (2) and lower (3) grinding rotors with radial connection strips (19) for the capture of the crushed material, a drive (15) and a device (12) for variation of a gap value between the rotors. The rotors in the form of detachable working (10) and drive (11) discs are located one above another with a circular gap. The upper rotor has the central loading hole (16). The rotors are installed with a possibility of being rotated relative to a vertical axis (13) in directions opposite relative to each other. Working surfaces (17) of the grinding rotors are of a convex type and form a uniform constriction of the gap from the centre to the periphery. The rotors are provided along the periphery with annular inserts (18) from a wear-resistant material, mainly of a metal-ceramic or ceramic composition.

Mix for production of refractory with forsterite bond

This mix comprises granular periclase, dispersed periclase, granular magnesian-silicate component, dispersed magnesian-silicate component and binder. Note here that said granular periclase is a vitrified periclase with density of at least 3.30 g/cm3 and/or fused periclase. Mix dispersed component is the mix of periclase with MgO weight fraction over 97% and magnesian-silicate component and/or zirconium silicate at the following ratio, in wt %: granular periclase with weight fraction of MgO of 93-97% - 50-80, granular magnesian-silicate component - 5-30, dispersed component of the mix of periclase with weight fraction of MgO over 97%, and magnesian-silicate component and/or zirconium silicate - 15-35, and binder over 100% - 3.5-5. Dispersed component of the mix contains additionally the zirconium dioxide ZrO2 or titanium dioxide TiO2.

Multidie machine for billets trimming

Multidie machine for billets trimming

Invention relates to metallurgy. Proposed multidie comprises frame with load-bearing pipes secured thereat, at least two traction drums to run in pipes in bearings driven by engine with step-down reduction gearbox and gear-box, and drawing tools. Said frame represents a truck frame while the drive of drums is composed of assembly units and parts of automotive transmission. Note here that step-down reduction gearbox is composed by truck transmission main gear with 1st and 2nd axles making the step-down reduction gear output shafts. Gear-box represents the truck gear-box. Note also that 1st traction drum is engaged with 1st axle while 2nd traction drum is engaged with 2nd axle by links to make axles transmit torque and equal torques at traction drum shafts by means of the truck transmission differential mechanism. Besides, bypass roller is arranged between traction drums to set wire path from 1st drum to drawing tool arranged ahead of 2nd traction drum. Transmission elements are welded to aforesaid frame. Bearing pipes are fitted at load-bearing branch pipes to transfer working loads from said drum to said frame.

Apparatus for monitoring change in physical-mechanical state of rock mass

Apparatus for monitoring change in physical-mechanical state of rock mass

Apparatus for monitoring change in the stress condition of a rock mass further includes a control unit, a switching unit and a time selection unit, wherein the input of the control unit is connected to the clock output of a generator, and the outputs to the control unit and the control inputs of the time selection units, wherein each input of the next time selection unit is connected to the output of the previous and corresponding input of the switching unit, and the input of the first time selection unit is connected to receiving transducers, while the output of the switching unit is connected to the output of a spectrum analyser.

Superfine grinder

Superfine grinder

Grinder contains vertical casing (1), drag-cup rotor (6) axially installed on shaft (3), second shaft (2) with impact rotor (7), two motors (4, 5), loading (12) and unloading (13) nozzles. Second shaft is installed axially with the first shaft. Impact rotor is hollow creating grinding chamber (8) and with radial lined ribs (9). The rotors are wired with different motors with possibility of rotation in opposite directions. Casing is in form of the rib with liner (14) to height of the impact rotor, and creates clearance (15) with it. The casing is equipped with damper (16) at place of two rotors interfacing.

Electrolytic method of obtaining nanosized cerium disilicide powder

Electrolytic method of obtaining nanosized cerium disilicide powder

Invention relates to obtaining nanopowders of cerium disilicide and can be used for manufacturing current-conducting and resistive elements of integrated circuit. Method of electrolytic obtaining nanosized cerium disilicide powder includes synthesis of cerium disilicide from melted media in atmosphere of purified and dried argon. Synthesis is carried out from halogenide melt. As cerium source used is water-free cerium chloride, as silicon source - sodium fluorosilicate, and as solvent - equimolar mixture of potassium and sodium chlorides with the following component ratio, wt %: cerium chloride 1.0-5.0, sodium fluorosilicate 1.0-4.0, the remaining part - equimolar mixture of potassium and sodium chlorides. Process is carried out at temperature 700°C, current density 0.2 A/cm2 and electrolysis potentials relative to glass-carbon comparison electrode from -2.2 to -2.6. Target product is obtained in pure form due to good solubility of equimolar melt of potassium chloride and sodium chloride in water and solubility of formed cerium fluoride with potassium fluoride.

Spatial cover from crossing system

Spatial cover from crossing system

Spatial cover from a crossing system rested at corners comprises internal trusses and contour trusses of equal height with rod elements of near-support panels of lower belts, equipped with reversible devices from tightening pins and plate springs for adjustment of support units by pre-stressing with redistribution of reactive and span torques of contour bearing elements of the crossing system. Each rod element comprises a single barrel part and a pair of support parts. The support one is made in the form of a shell of sleeve shape, the bottom of which is a board with hinged parts for connection with the support structure or the lower belt of the contour truss. Nozzles to let through tightening pins are fixed on corners of side faces of the shell of the support part with the help of two diaphragms. On the corner sections of the same faces in the gaps between boards and nozzles there are slots made for placement of end brackets of the barrel part. Nozzles to let through tightening pins are fixed on brackets with the help of two diaphragms.

Granulated product and its manufacture method

Granulated product and its manufacture method

Invention relates to food industry. The method envisages extrusion introduction of a granulation mixture into the forming medium. The granulation mixture is obtained by way of preparation of a sodium alginate solution based on a food product at a specific concentration. The concentration shall provide for the liquid food product gelatination. A marginally soluble calcium salt and a thermotropic polysaccharide are added into the solution, the ratio of sodium alginate to thermotropic polysaccharide and to marginally soluble calcium salt being (5÷100):(5÷100):(1÷6), respectively. Then the produced granulation mixture is extruded into the forming medium at temperatures lower than that of thermotropic polysaccharide dissolution. The forming medium is represented by a solution based on soluble calcium salts. As a result of extrusion of the granulation mixture in the forming medium, primary granule shells are obtained, removed from the forming medium into the affixing medium represented by acid solution with concentration equal to 0.1-0.6% and maintained during 30-180 minutes. Moulded granules are obtained and heated at temperatures higher than that of thermotropic polysaccharide dissolution during 1-45 minutes. The produced granulated product contains ionotropic gel based on sodium alginate and thermotropic gel based on thermotropic polysaccharide.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Method envisages recipe components preparation, whenever required - vegetal raw materials cutting, drying by a convective method till intermediate moisture content. Then one performs raw materials maintenance under pressure under heating conditions till the temperature is no lower than 100°, depressurisation to an atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of the vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with solid vegetal fat. One proceeds with mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, sandwich butter, dry defatted milk, sugar sand, waffle wastes, potato starch, sodium caseinate, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling and freezing. In the process of freezing one introduces glazed vegetal raw materials; then one performs packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method for hydromechanical benefication of brown coal products of hydraulic borehole mining, and process line for its implementation

Method for hydromechanical benefication of brown coal products of hydraulic borehole mining, and process line for its implementation

Method for hydromechanical benefication involves drilling of production wells, water-jet destruction of a mineral deposit in extraction chambers of the deposit with its changer over to a movable state as a part of a hydraulic mixture, hydraulic lifting via the well to day surface from extraction chambers of the hydraulic mixture in the form of pulp, hydraulic transportation of pulp to a benefication place, and gravitational benefication of the mineral deposit in water medium. Destruction of the deposit is performed during formation of an extraction chamber with a vertical symmetry axis in the form of a rotation figure: cylinder, cone or ball, thus creating a circular flow of coal hydraulic mixture, which is swirled about the vertical symmetry axis, and depositing foreign heavy inclusions and sand at the bottom of the extraction chamber in the created hydraulic cyclone. Suction of coal hydraulic mixture is performed from the level above deposit level; turbulent hydraulic transportation of pulp from the extraction chamber to the place of its preparation for benefication is performed via pipelines. Hydromechanical treatment of pulp is performed so that a brown coal suspension is performed. Target products are obtained in the form of a concentrate of humic acids and a concentrate of bitumens by tangential supply of the flow of the brown coal suspension to a conical sedimentation basin, filling of the sedimentation basin with further settlement of the brown coal suspension and staged pumping-out of highly disperse fractions that are settled subsequently with their supply to different accumulation tanks for collection of target products and benefication tailings. The processing line implementing this method consists of three sections - borehole hydraulic mining, hydraulic transportation and benefication - subsequently dispersing brown coal till fineness.

Composite materials manufacturing method

Composite materials manufacturing method

Porous workpiece is submerged into molten matrix alloy, it is subject to vacuum degassing, heating and overpressure exploration due to thermal expansion of molten metal in tank enclosed volume. As molten matrix alloy molten lead is used, and during heating the workpiece is additionally treated, then cooled and crystallised. Used tank consists of two chambers: A chamber for treatment and a chamber for pressure generation. At that porous workpiece is submerged into molten aluminium matrix alloy in treatment chamber and is heated to 100°C above temperature of aluminium alloy liquidus simultaneously with molten lead in chamber for pressure generation.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Methods envisage recipe components preparation, whenever required -cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure during heating till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with sugar, mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, 40% fat cream, low-fat condensed milk with sugar, sugar sand, potato starch, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method of construction of vertical drains

Method of construction of vertical drains

Method comprises twisting the device for drain formation in the ground or soil to the desired depth. The device consists of dual hollow tubes. The outer tube has uniformly spaced protrusions of constant rectangular section rigidly fixed on the lateral cylindrical surface along the helical line with a constant pitch. After reaching the desired depth by the device, the inner tube together with the cohesive soil is removed from the outer tube to form a hollow space. The soil is removed from the inner tube. Then the inner tube is wrapped with anti-suffusion material and placed back into the hollow space of the outer tube. Then filter material is poured. The dual outer and inner tubes as filled with the filter material are twisted using a handle.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Method envisages recipe components preparation, whenever required -cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure under heating conditions till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to an atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of the vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with chocolate glaze. One performs mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, sandwich butter, dry defatted milk, sugar sand, waffle wastes, potato starch, sodium caseinate, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Methods envisage recipe components preparation, whenever required - cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure during heating till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with milk-and-chocolate glaze, mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, sandwich butter, dry defatted milk, sugar sand, waffle wastes, potato starch, sodium caseinate, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Methods envisage recipe components preparation, whenever required -cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure during heating till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with solid vegetal fat, mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, farm butter, whole dry milk, dry cheese milk whey, sugar sand, maize starch, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Urine measurement apparatus

Urine measurement apparatus

Group of inventions refers to medical equipment. An uropoiesis measurement apparatus for a patient using a catheter comprises an independently emptying siphon chamber which contains an inlet hole for connection to the catheter and an outlet hole for urine an amount of which is to be measured. A base unit of the apparatus has an attachment organ for detachable connection of the siphon chamber thereto, and an element measuring the urine level in the siphon chamber. Two capacitor electrodes of the measuring element are spaced from each other. A capacitor electrode signal between the two electrodes varies with the varying urine level in the siphon chamber and represents a urine measure. Urine is passed into the siphon chamber. The urine level is continuously measured in the siphon chamber with using two capacitor electrodes provided in the base unit. The events of independent emptying of the siphon chamber are detected. The uropoiesis is followed as time functions by measuring the urine level and detecting the events of independent emptying.

Matrix laser emitter for physiotherapeutic apparatus

Matrix laser emitter for physiotherapeutic apparatus

Invention can be used in laser therapy for treating persistent and septic wounds, fractures, arthropathies, as well as in cosmetology. A presented matrix laser emitter comprises laser diodes arranged as two lines in the same cavity, a static power supply unit adjusting voltage amplitude, and a controller specifying three pulse repetition frequencies, with a base frequency of 10000 Hz and an additive modulation frequency of 1000 Hz and 1333 Hz.

Method for recovering respiratory function of larynx and trachea following formation of laryngotracheostoma and tracheostoma

Method for recovering respiratory function of larynx and trachea following formation of laryngotracheostoma and tracheostoma

Fasciocutaneous flaps are cut out around a laryngostoma or a tracheostoma having a lateral width of 1.0cm, and a top and bottom width of 0.5cm. The flaps are partially mobilised to form side walls and to enlarge a lumen of the larynx and trachea. They are anchored to neck muscles. An anterior wall of the larynx and trachea is created and closed by cutting out a tongue-shaped skin graft. The flap is separated, mobilised upwards with arterial vessels preserved. The formed flap is turned around approximately 60°. The flap is fixed by interrupted sutures along the perimeter with the formed walls of the laryngo- and tracheostoma. The skin sutures are applied along the perimeter of the wound defect.

Cutting plate, assembled cutting plate and assembled cutting tool

Cutting plate, assembled cutting plate and assembled cutting tool

Cutting plate is intended for installation in the casing slot of the assembled cutting plate or in casing slot of the assembled cutting tool, and is limited by the face surface, bottom surface and side surface located between them. On the plan view at right angle to the bottom surface the cutting plate is made V-shaped containing two branches converging at acute angle to the common part, at that main cutting edge is inside along one branch, and first side support surface is located inside on the specified branch and closes the secondary cutting edge; the second side support surface is located inside the other one of the specified branches and converge with the main rear surface in direction towards the common part of the cutting plate; and third side support surface is at self-braking angle between the cutting plate material and casing material of the assembled cutting plate or casing material of the assembled cutting tool which top is in direction from common part of branches.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Method envisages recipe components preparation, whenever required -cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure during heating till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with chocolate glaze, mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, farm butter, whole dry milk, dry cheese milk whey, sugar sand, maize starch, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product. Vegetal raw materials are represented by apricots, melon, benincasa, lagenaria, pumpkin, grapes, rutabaga, persimmon, feijoa, plums, peaches, mango, actinidia, medlar, pears, scorzonera, daikon, yacon, girasol-sunflower, girasol, stachys, small radish, radish, turnips, kohlrabi, paprika, beet-roots, carrots, parsley root, celery root, parsnip root, oyster plant, santol, salak, rose apples, rambutan, pulasan, pitanga, pepino, bilberries, red bilberries, aonla, cornels, sweet cherries, wax apples, cashew fruit stems, common jujube, tamarillo, black sapote, carambola, star apples, jambul, bilimbi, babaco, acerola, wild strawberries, Kamchatka Bilberries, cranberries, blueberries, Spanish plums, mammee apple, madrono, Malay rose apples, mangostan, lucuma, longan, litchi, langsat, horned melon, scallops, vegetable pears, vegetable marrows, cucumbers, water-melon rind, major sapota, white sapote, sapodilla, tomatoes, aubergines, physalis, papaya, hog plum, barberries, cherries, cherry plums, quince or apple.

Method of drilling of deep hole in detail

Method of drilling of deep hole in detail

Method comprises the installation of a detail in supports and drilling in it of a hole using the balance-beams. The used balance-beams are fastened on elastic suspensions and mounted on the detail at a half distance between each neighbouring pair of supports. A rigidity of the elastic suspension and mass of each used balance-beam are calculated from the condition of equality of rotation speed of the detail, determined depending on the pre-set modes of processing, and natural frequency of the balance-beam. Drilling is performed continuously for all over the depth of the processed hole of the detail.

Flush tank

Tank represents a body, where there is a stop body made as capable of interaction with a driving mechanism. The tank comprises a flushing sealing elastic corrugated pipe made in the lower part jointly with a lock bushing of the flush tank for tight connection with the output hole of the flush tank and also made in the upper part jointly with two floats. Floats are made as joint with a U-shaped driving pusher. The gap between floats includes a lever of a water supply valve with the possibility to stop water supply into the flush tank in case of floats floating above surface of water that filled the flush tank, and to open a new portion of water into the flush tank with forcedly submerged floats.

Tapered mandrel removal mechanism for automatic tool replacement

Tapered mandrel removal mechanism for automatic tool replacement

Mechanism contains a traction rod, connected the clamp drive, and clamping elements designed as spring-loaded bars. On the end of the traction rod located between levers, a cylindrical pusher spring-loaded brisk is placed. The brisk on one end is designed with longitudinal splines for interaction with cylindrical pusher and exclusion of their mutual rotation, and on end surface - with triangular splines, made on ring segments, for interaction with triangular splines of the tapered mandrel. The traction rod is designed with a cylindrical cavity, in the spiral groove of which a pin is placed which fixed in the cylindrical pusher with a possibility of mutual movement.

Method for production of creme brulee dairy ice cream (versions)

Methods envisage recipe components preparation, whenever required -cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure under heating conditions till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to an atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of the vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with solid vegetal fat, mixing 3.2%-fat milk, fancy butter, dry cream, low-fat milk condensed with sugar, sugar sand, waffle wastes, wheat flour and drinking water at a weight ratio equal to 550:16.9:10:125.4:159.7:5.4:20:112.6, the mixture cooking till sugar caramelisation to produce creme brulee syrup, mixing 3.2%-fat milk, fancy butter, dry cream, low-fat milk condensed with sugar, sugar sand, waffle wastes, creme brulee syrup, wheat flour and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing; the glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Method envisages recipe components preparation, cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure during heating till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with milk glaze, mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, sandwich butter, dry defatted milk, sugar sand, waffle wastes, potato starch, sodium caseinate, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method for production of chocolate dairy ice cream (versions)

Method envisages recipe components preparation, cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure during heating till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with milk glaze, mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, farm butter, whole condensed milk with sugar, dry defatted milk, sugar sand, a chocolate glaze semi-product, waffle wastes, potato starch and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Method envisages recipe components preparation, whenever required - vegetal raw materials cutting, drying by a convective method till intermediate moisture content. Then the raw materials are maintained under heating conditions till the temperature is no lower than 100°C and depressurised to an atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of the vegetal raw materials. One performs additional drying in the microwave field till dry substances content is equal to no less than 85% and glazing with milk-and-chocolate glaze. One performs mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, unsalted butter whole milk condensed with sugar, defatted dry milk, sugar sand, agaroid, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling and freezing. In the process of freezing one introduces glazed vegetal raw materials; then one performs packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method of presowing treatment of tomato seeds

Method of presowing treatment of tomato seeds comprises keeping the seeds in an aqueous solution of the stimulant which is used as the aqueous solution of ammoniumtetraborate monoethanol amine with the concentration of the active ingredient of 0.0025% for 2 hours.

Method for production of chocolate dairy ice cream (versions)

Method envisages recipe components preparation, whenever required -cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure during heating till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with solid vegetal fat, mixing of unsalted butter, low-fat condensed milk with sugar, dry whole milk, sugar sand, cocoa powder, agaroid and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method of barrel production

Method of barrel production

Invention relates to metal forming and may be used for production of rifled and smooth barrels. Pipe billet with lead-in part is produced as a temporary outer chamfer. Chamfer generatrix is arranged at the angle α<90° to lengthwise plane. Said chamfer has the base changing to auxiliary surface with peripheral diameter D0. Auxiliary surface generatrix is inclined to lengthwise plane at the angle equal to that of temporary chamfer inclination. Pipe billet is subjected to first radial reduction to get intermediate barrel forged piece. After intermediate thermal and mechanical treatment, second reduction is made. Intermediate forged piece for second radial reduction is made with auxiliary surface generatrix inclined to lengthwise plane at the angle of zero degrees and peripheral diameter D0′′ < D0.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

Apricots are cut, dried in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintained under a pressure under heating conditions till the temperature in no lower than 100°C, depressurised to atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of apricots, additionally dried in microwave field till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazed with chocolate glaze. One performs mixing of 3.2%-fat milk, unsalted butter whole milk condensed with sugar, defatted dry milk, sugar sand, agaroid, vanillin and drinking water to produce a mixture, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling and freezing. One proceeds with glazed apricots introduction in the process of freezing with subsequent packing and hardening to produce the target product. The components are used at the following weight ratio with accuracy of ±2%: 3.2%-fat milk - 450; unsalted butter - 11.5; whole milk condensed with sugar - 90; defatted dry milk - 38.3; sugar sand - 100.4; agaroid - 0.9; vanillin - 0.1; apricots - 50; chocolate glaze - 50; water till the target product yield is equal to 1000. Apricots may be replaced by melon, benincasa, lagenaria, pumpkin, grapes, rutabaga, persimmon, feijoa, plums, peaches, mango, actinidia, medlar, pears, scorzonera, daikon, yacon, girasol-sunflower, girasol, stachys, small radish, radish, kohlrabi, paprika, beet-roots, carrots, parsley root, celery root, parsnip root, oyster plant, santol, salak, rose apples, rambutan, pulasan, pitanga, pepino, bilberries, red bilberries, aonla, cornels, sweet cherries, wax apples, cashew fruit stems, common jujube, tamarillo, black sapote, carambola, star apples, jambul, bilimbi, babaco, acerola, wild strawberries, Kamchatka Bilberries, cranberries, blueberries, Spanish plums, mammee apple, madrono, Malay rose apples, mangostan, lucuma, longan, langsat, horned melon, scallops, vegetable pears, vegetable marrows, litchi, cucumbers, water-melon rind, major sapota, white sapote, sapodilla, tomatoes, aubergines, physalis, papaya, hog plum, barberries, cherries, cherry plums, quince or apple.

Another patent 2551175.

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