Explosion-proof safe-deposit

IPC classes for russian patent Explosion-proof safe-deposit (RU 2518201):

E05G1/00 - Safes or strong-rooms for valuables (savings boxes A45C0001120000; floatable safes B63C0007300000; storage containers without attack or fire repellent features B65D; bank buildings in general, e.g. modular construction, floor plan, E04H0001060000; buildings resistant to earthquake or war action E04H0009000000)

Another patents in same IPC classes:

Thermostat-safe / 2488675

Thermostat-safe comprises a burglar-proof casing with a compartment for storage of valuables, an outer door equipped with a locking mechanism of the first type, a heat-insulated working chamber installed in the compartment, an inner door with heat insulation, a cooling system with a heat release unit, installed outside the compartment of the casing, and a heat release unit, a fan creating a circulation flow of air in the working chamber passing through the path in the heat release unit, a locking mechanism of the second type, a heat controller of the first type, a temperature setter of the first type, a temperature sensor of the first type, a multi-channel heat controller of the second type, temperature sensors of the second type, a temperature setter of the second type, at the same time the heat release unit is placed in the compartment of the casing, between the working chamber and the heat release unit there is a layer of heat insulation, switching contacts of the heat controller of the first type are introduced into the power supply circuit of the cooling system, outputs of the temperature sensor of the first type are connected to control inputs of the heat controller of the first type, the temperature sensor of the first type is placed in the heat release unit, the number of channels of the heat controller of the second type and the number of temperature sensors of the second type equal to the number of fans, temperature sensors of the second type and the temperature setter of the second type are connected to control inputs of the heat controller of the second type, switching contacts of each channel of the heat controller of the second type are introduced into the power supply circuit of one of fans, and each temperature sensor of the second type is arranged at the output of the path of the heat release unit with the air flow created by one of the fans.

Wall of safe / 2466260

Wall of a safe includes outer and inner walls with a space filled between them. A safe wall represents a sandwich panel comprising four steel sheets arranged in parallel planes and forming three layers between external and internal steel sheets with different filling, at the same time the first layer includes an expanded steel sheet fixed on the inner side and a composition of crushed rubber and quartzite with fraction size of 5-10 mm in a binder filling the space between the expanded steel sheet and the second steel sheet, the second layer comprises a veneer sheet fixed on the second steel sheet, and a row of parallel arranged strips of hot rolled metal, fixed on the third steel sheet, with filling of the remaining space with aerated concrete, and the third layer includes a row of parallel arranged pipes of a rectangular cross section, fixed on the fourth steel sheet with filling of the space inside pipes and the space between the third and fourth steel sheets - with aerated concrete.

Container to store items and absorbing element for such container / 2448228

Container for storage of items to be protected against unauthorised access, in particular, an ATM, a steel safe (1), a safe or a chamber for protection, comprises a body (2), including an area for storage and comprising a rear wall, two side walls (3), arranged oppositely to each other, a base (4) and an upper wall (5), so that the container provides the necessary protection against unauthorised break-in, at the same time the base (4) and the upper wall (5) are arranged oppositely to each other and attach side walls (3) to each other, besides, the specified body (2) has at least one opening (6), which may be closed, using at least one dorr (7) and/or a flap cover, at the same time an absorbing element (10) is arranged inside a place for storage and has a large volume of pores and absorbs energy that is spontaneously released during explosion of a combustible gas.

Device for secure collection of coins and method of secure movement and emptying of coin containers / 2434113

Device of secured collection of coins comprises a holder, where at least one coin container is placed, being closed with a cover. The cover comprises a groove closed with a hatch. Opening and closing of the hatch groove is controlled with an inner mechanism. The device also comprises a locking facility, providing for or locking insertion into the holder and withdrawal of the coin container from the holder, and a locking facility that ensures or locks the opening of the hatch with an inner mechanism. The inner mechanism acts at the hatch, opening it, when it is permitted with a locking facility, and if the coin container is inserted into the holder, and holding it closed in all other cases. The holder comprises at least one rod, which, when the coin container is inserted into the holder, enters the coin container via a hole. The rod interacts with the inner mechanism, signalling about the insertion of the coin container into the holder. The invention also relates to the method of secure movement and emptying of the coin container.

Safe with transportable pull-out drawer / 2394702

Invention relates to devices for stacking and storage of minor objects and documents in safe pull-out drawer, and also for its transportation and quick fixation in various cases of safe. Pull-out drawer comprises handle for its transportation and is arranged in the form of closed container with hingedly fixed or detachable cover fixed on thickened front wall of pull-out drawer, depth of which is less than depth of thickened body by value that makes it possible for the thicker front wall to enter inside thickened case for the distance, which is safe for break-in. Height and width of front thicker wall of pull-out drawer is less than height and width of thicker case opening by minimum value. Inside thicker case there are thrusts rigidly fixed for thicker wall of pull-out drawer, on which pipe is rigidly fixed, being arranged along the whole depth of pull-out drawer, inside the pipe there is a cylindrical lock arranged. Tubular element is fixed on rotary element of lock, and it has two helical diametrically opposite bores, opposite to which there are two axial diametrically opposite bores arranged in pipe. In cylindrical part of block arranged inside tubular element, there is a transverse hole arranged, where pin is fixed, entering with its two ends simultaneously both into two helical bores in tubular element and into two axial bores in pipe. Cylinder with balls is rigidly fixed coaxially to pipe on back wall inside thicker case.

Device for storage and distribution of objects / 2366789

Device is intended for application in security systems, for storage of objects in containers, for instance keys, passes, data carriers, money, valuables. Device comprises body with cells, into which containers for storage of objects are inserted. Every cell comprises electromagnet installed above container with anchor fixed on spring-loaded suspension arranged in the form of spring-loaded plank, pusher joined to gripping spring-loaded lever, spring-loaded rotary lever with pin, fixed stop, pressure lever of locking device, spring-loaded shutter, spring-loaded stem, detector and indicator. Electromagnet, detector and indicator are connected to control unit. Device operates with system that comprises user identification device and computer. Computer receives information about user identity from identification device and checks user rights for insertion / withdrawal of containers. Control unit is included into composition of device and provides for control of electromagnets and light diode indicators by commands from computer, and also for reception of signals from detectors of container positions.

Safe / 2365724

Invention pertains to boxes or safes for deposits of values. Safe contains an accumulating condenser, filter, rectifier, spatially connected pieso - receiver and pieso - radiator, ultrasonic radiation alternator and a switch. Power supply source is arranged inside the base, with the outs connected through the switch with feeding inputs of the ultrasonic radiation alternator, connected to the inputs of the pieso - radiator with its outs, spatially connected with pieso - receiver set inside the frame of the safe; outs of the pieso - receiver are connected to the inputs of the filters, connected by its outs with the inlets of the rectifier, outs whereof are connected to feeding inlets of the electronic code lock and to the first and the second outs of the accumulating condenser.

/ 2312049

/ 2302271

/ 2281366

/ 2256047

/ 2281366

/ 2302271

/ 2312049

Safe / 2365724

Device for storage and distribution of objects / 2366789

Safe with transportable pull-out drawer / 2394702

Device for secure collection of coins and method of secure movement and emptying of coin containers / 2434113

Container to store items and absorbing element for such container / 2448228

Wall of safe / 2466260

FIELD: blasting operations.

SUBSTANCE: explosion-proof and having a scattering effect component article is adapted to be mounted to an existing safe-deposit (1) or similar protective device. The said component article comprises the auxiliary casing (2) made of explosion-proof materials adapted to be mounted on the said safe-deposit housing. The said casing comprises an inner chamber (4) for receiving explosive gases caused by the said explosion, at that one or more vent openings (3) is in communication with the said inner chamber and a breakable outer vent door (5) or other similar device made with the ability to open or disperse the said explosive gases penetrated the interior part of the said safe-deposit and brought to the said inner chamber.

EFFECT: said outer vent door is located at a distance from the said vent openings so that to prevent direct access to the said safe-deposit after opening.

12 cl, 6 dwg

Cross-reference to related applications

This application takes priority from Australian provisional patent application 2010900893, the contents of which are incorporated by reference.

The technical field

This invention relates to the protection of safes and other safety cases and, in particular, relates to improvements in safes and ATMs subjected to gas attack and similar attacks to undermine the safe to gain unauthorized access.

Prior art

The vulnerability of safes, ATMs, etc. before unauthorized entry is a constant problem, and the security of safes endangered their physical accessibility and presence in public places.

In addition to a variety of methods and tools of physical penetration, which includes drilling, angle grinding machines and the like, the latest trend is the penetration with the use of explosives, when inside the safe or ATM serves combustible gas with subsequent ignition of the gas-filled internal parts using the remote electrical activation or other types of ignition.

Usually watertight or airtight design of such safes leads to explosive NARAS is aniu pressure from ignition and the weakest link in the safety Deposit box is usually pulls explosion that gives access to the protected content.

The cases of gas attacks have become common due to the relative simplicity of the injection propanebutane blends or other types of volatile explosive gases, including oxygen and acetylene, in a card dispenser or the receiving slot of the ATM. The slot also provides access for insertion of the igniter or other igniting device, and a closed, sealed design ATM creates favorable conditions for the implementation of a powerful explosion, resulting in the destruction of a safe or at least the removal of the door or other component of the safe, thereby providing a burglar access to its content.

To eliminate cases of gas attacks, attempts were made to install protective panels, including the surrounding protective cells and the like, to prevent complete removal of doors. Such protective panels are very cumbersome and only partially effective. According to another protective strategy was used inert gas to balance and counter the flow of combustible gas. However, the presence of an inert gas inside the safe or other device provides one-time decision because the attacker may try to make one explosion, thereby neutralizing the inert gas, and then immediately make W the swarm explosion, destroying them safe.

Another attempt at counteracting the gas attack was the embedding of exhaust fans gas and similar devices in ATMs to dismiss potentially combustible gases from the inside of the safe to fire. However, such exhaust systems have the potential to move explosive gases inside buildings, which will be installed ATMs, and/or move vysokogorya gases to other areas that can lead to very dangerous situations random uncontrolled ignition of such a source of flammable fuel.

One of the objectives of the invention is to provide improved means for the protection of safes, ATMs, etc. against the use of flammable gases.

The invention

According to the first object, the invention provides for the creation of a shatter-resistant with the scattering effect of completing products, adapted for installation on existing safety Deposit box or similar protective device, these accessory product contains auxiliary casing, made of shatter-resistant material adapted for mounting on a case referred to the safe, and the said casing includes an inner chamber for receiving an explosive gases caused by the mentioned explosion, with one or more vent from which Erste communicated with said internal chamber and destructible outer ventilating door or other similar device, made with the possibility of opening or dispersion mentioned explosive gases penetrated the interior of said safe and bred in said internal chamber, these outer vent door is removed from the vent holes to prevent direct access to the box after opening.

The inner part of the above mentioned auxiliary casing may include one or more cubicles.

Destructible vent door can be attached and locked using the lock made with the possibility of opening with said explosion.

Ventilation holes can accommodate the ventilation device and the like, adapted to exhaust gases from within said safe in the internal chamber of the mentioned auxiliary casing.

Preferably, a component of the product can include a detector for explosive gases, designed for mounting inside said box, and an igniting device located in said inner chamber. Between a safe and an auxiliary casing for preventing the return stroke of the flame can be built estrogenically filter.

The lock may include a ventilation valve, is located is between the inner chamber and the said door, acting as a single shutter in the event of an explosion, arranged in the said chamber. The explosion flap can be moved from the reference closed position, blocking the passage between the said chamber and said vent door in the open position providing a passage between the said chamber and said vent door. The vent door is preferably held in the closed position rolling shutter, while in the explosion of the rolling shutter moves mentioned ventilation flap.

Another object of the invention is shatter-resistant safety Deposit box or similar device, comprising a housing box having one or more ventilation openings providing a passage between the interior of the said body safe and outer part, as well as having the above described explosion-proof component product, with ventilation holes in the mentioned case of the safe coincide with ventilation holes mentioned completing products and provide a passage for removal of the above-mentioned explosion from the interior of said safe out through the mentioned accessory product.

Brief description of drawings

The figure 1 shows an axonometric view of a first variant implementation of shatter-resistant komplektujushhie what about the products, installed on the box.

The figure 2 shows a side view of the second variant implementation.

The figure 3 shows a side view in isometric.

The figure 4 shows an external view in isometric.

The figure 5 shows the side view.

The figure 6 shows a third variant of the implementation.

Legend

1. Safe

2. Auxiliary casing

3. Vent

4. Internal camera

5. Destructible outdoor vent/exhaust cover

6. Partitioning

7. Ventilation flap

8. Rolling shutter

9. Protective bypass hole

10. Mounting foot

11. Guide groove

12. Intermediate platform

13. Rotary edge

14. Fan

15. Gas sensor

16. Flammable device

Estrogenically filter

The figure 1 presents a simplified version of the invention, shown in detail shatter-resistant accessory product installed on the housing 1 of the safe. Shatter-resistant component product contains auxiliary ventilation casing 2, which is designed in size and can be installed on the side wall of the housing 1 of the safe, with the vent cover is made of durable materials, the corresponding configuration of the housing 1 of the safe. Auxiliary ventilation cover on su is estu is a cube-shaped design, adapted to provide passage to redirect introduced and ignited the explosive gases from the housing 1 of the safe. Auxiliary vent cover ensures the safety of the housing 1 of the safe as an extension of the inner part of the body safe while preventing physical access to the internal parts safe from the auxiliary airflow shroud.

Auxiliary ventilation casing provided with one or more vent holes 3, which are adapted to communicate with the interior of the safe through the respective holes 9 made in the side of the case 1 of the safe. Thus, appropriate ventilation holes the ventilation housing and housing provide safe passage for the supply of explosive gases from the rest of the sealed interior of the housing 1 of the safe into the internal chamber 4, is placed in the auxiliary vent the casing 2. Auxiliary ventilation, the housing is equipped destructible outer vent door or similar device, which in the case of the embodiment represented in the figure 1, is a lightweight sealed upper part 5, which is designed to prevent free access into the internal chamber 4 auxiliary ventilation casing 2, with subsequent access is ω safe through the vents, but has sufficient strength for the preferred assume the explosion inside of the safe before it caused damage to the body 1 of the safe or the safe door.

Inner chamber 4 of the auxiliary airflow shroud 2 equipped with a plurality of dividing walls 6, which serve to dissipate and control the exit of the burnt gases during their travel through the passage from the housing 1 of the safe through the corresponding holes in the inner chamber 4, through the partition 6 to the final destruction of the lung upper flue 5 and exit through it in order to diffuse a potentially dangerous explosion, which would otherwise occur within the body 1 of the safe.

In figures 2, 3, 4 and 5 show a second variant embodiment of the invention, where the auxiliary casing 2 similarly mounted on the housing 1 of the safe, as shown in the previous embodiment. In this particular embodiment, is provided destructible outer flue auxiliary casing in the form of high security locking vent with destructible outer flue 5, made in the form of heavy doors, located in the side surface of the auxiliary airflow shroud 2. Outer vent door includes a pair of mounting folders 10, you is topusa from the back of the door and cooperating with the sliding bolt 8. Rolling shutter 8 is arranged to move vertically between a first locking position in which it is engaged with the fastening claws, while fixing sliding bolt in the auxiliary ventilation casing prevents the hinged outer vent door. Rolling shutter can be moved into the second position in the vertical direction up to the guiding groove 11, which provides sliding movement of the shutter between the first and second position. After moving the sliding bolt straight up to the second position, the locking tabs are released from the engagement that allows outside ventilation door open or swing open. Rolling shutter is forced to move up, unblocking position under the influence of the ventilation flap 7, located between the sliding bolt and the lower section of the internal chamber 4 directly communicating with the ventilation holes 3. The ventilation flap is based on the intermediate platform 12, crossing 4 internal chamber 4. The vent valve has an effective hinging, provided by the interaction of the rotary edge 13 with the inner edge of the auxiliary casing, with the lower section sliding bolt resting on the surface of the ventilation SaaS is once. Thus, if the safe is an explosion, transmitted to the inner auxiliary chamber 4 of the housing 2, the pressure of the explosion causes the vent valve to effortlessly rotate around the rotary edge that instantly raises the sliding shutter, then scaling the outside vent door or, at least, allows the outer door opened, and the passage of explosive gases immediately opens the outer vent door and scatters the explosion.

In the most preferred embodiment of the invention, is shown in figure 6, a component of the product according to the invention includes a ventilation system 14 is placed in one of the vents, providing links internal parts mentioned safe with the internal chamber of the auxiliary casing thus, in order to remove explosive gases from the interior of the safe into the internal chamber of the auxiliary casing. Such explosive gases can sometimes lead to undermine the safe and create the explosion needed to break into the safe without the use of solid explosives.

Preferred attributes associated with the gas expansion may also include a gas sensor 15, which is adapted for placement in the safe, to detect penetration of natural gas in the safe. Gas on tcic communicates with the fan and immediately detects any explosive gases inside the safe, the fan turns on for the removal of such gases from the interior of the safe into the internal chamber of the auxiliary casing. The invention may also include flammable device 16 located within the auxiliary casing in such a way as to provide a means of safe detonation of such explosive gases, which then dissipate in a controlled manner using cubicles with exit to the outside through the ventilation door.

Can be integrated with a corresponding control device for receiving the detection signal of the gas, turn on the fan for exhaust gases to the outside, with subsequent activation of the igniting device for blowing gas in a controlled manner within the auxiliary casing.

According to a preferred variant of the invention, as shown in figure 6, between the safe and the auxiliary casing is built estrogenically filter 17 in the form of a stainless steel mesh, which, in particular, forms a filter over the vent hole 3, when the ignition of the gas igniting device filter prevents the return of any explosive gases or reverse strike a flame in any form in the case of the safe or ATM, and thereby ensures that any residual gases remaining in the body safe from accidental vosplamenyat is between a flammable device. The grid is preferably made of fire-resistant stainless steel, but may be manufactured from a wide range of non-combustible materials.

Thus, a component of the product according to the invention also enables the creation of remedies safe from explosions or with the help of solid explosives, or by the introduction of explosive gases.

Auxiliary ventilation casing and having a lockable exterior vent door gives shatter komplektujushhie product of this variant implementation of the high level of safety equal to or greater than the safe. Consequently, without access to the interior of the explosion-proof component products outside vent door remains locked and closed, preventing the threat of a possible penetration into the safe.

When using explosion-proof component product according to the invention provides a ready and cost-effective means of installation of the protective device in the safe, where the auxiliary vent casing and internal parts can be installed on the side surface of the housing 1 of the safe, once in the side surface of the safe will be done by a protective discharge opening 9. Shatter-resistant component of the product according to the invention adds to the safe minimum the aspects of extra space and not only provides effective protection from unauthorized access, but also creates a pathway for dissipation of explosive gases in the event of an attack on the specified safe with salt combustible gas.

Specialists in the art will understand that the invention can be introduced numerous changes and/or modifications, as shown in detail the specific implementation options, within the scope of the invention. Thus, real options implementation should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.

1. Shatter-resistant and dispersive action component product, adapted for installation in a safe or similar protective device containing an auxiliary casing, made of shatter-resistant material adapted for mounting on the body of said box, and the said casing includes an inner chamber for receiving an explosive gases caused by the mentioned explosion, with one or more vent holes communicated with said internal chamber and destructible outer ventilating door or other similar device, made with the possibility of opening or dispersion mentioned explosive gases penetrated the interior of said safe and bred in said internal chamber, these outer vent the air door is removed from the vent holes so that to prevent direct access to the box after opening.

2. Completing product under item 1, in which the mentioned auxiliary casing includes one or more internal partitions located between the said vent holes and said outer vent door.

3. Completing product under item 2, further comprising a ventilation device located in the said vents, or near them.

4. Completing product under item 3, further comprising adapted for detection of explosive gases, gas detector, located inside said box.

5. Completing product under item 4, further comprising igniting device located in the inner chamber of the mentioned auxiliary casing.

6. Completing product under item 5, further comprising estrogenically filter, located between the safe and the said auxiliary casing to cover the aforementioned ventilation openings and prevent the reverse shock of flame.

7. Completing product under item 6, comprising a control device adapted for receiving signal from the gas detector gas is detected in the above-mentioned Deposit box, a switching device is STV for starting the mentioned ventilating device, as well as the device activation mentioned igniting device to undermine these gases in the inner chamber of the mentioned auxiliary casing.

8. Completing product according to any one of paragraphs. 1-7, in which the mentioned outer vent door includes a lock adapted to open in response to the aforementioned explosion.

9. Completing product under item 8, which referred to the castle includes a vent valve located between the said inner chamber and said door and acting as a single shutter in the event of an explosion produced in the above-mentioned chamber.

10. Completing product under item 9, which referred to the ventilation flap can be moved between the reference closed position, blocking the passage between the said chamber and said vent door, and an open position providing a passage between the said chamber and said vent door.

11. Completing product under item 10, further comprising rolling shutter is used to hold the aforementioned vent door is in said closed position, when the explosion mentioned rolling shutter moves mentioned ventilation flap.

12. Shatter-resistant safety Deposit box or similar article, comprising a housing safety Deposit box is, having one or more ventilation openings providing a passage between the interior of said box and the outer part, characterized by the presence of shatter-resistant component product according to any one of paragraphs. 1-11, fitted thereto so that the ventilation holes are referred completing products coincide with ventilation openings on the device safe and secure passage for removal of the above-mentioned explosion from the interior of said safe out through completing product.