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Method of forming image on display of digital device

Method of forming image on display of digital device
IPC classes for russian patent Method of forming image on display of digital device (RU 2502212):
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FIELD: information technology.

SUBSTANCE: two signals are transmitted to an image blurring device of a digital device with a display. A first signal is transmitted from a sensor for detecting stress in eye muscles which control accommodation of the eyes of the user, located near the eyes of the user in form of glasses or a headset. A second signal is generated by a program of the digital device with a display. The image blurring device generates an output signal which controls the degree of image blurriness on the display, which is proportional to the difference between two input signals. The greater the difference between the magnitude of input signals, the greater the image blurriness on the display, and the lesser the difference, the lesser the image blurriness on the display.

EFFECT: stimulating eye muscles to perform more eye accommodation work.

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The invention relates to methods of forming images on displays of different digital devices, and can also be used in medicine in the prevention and treatment of eye diseases.

With the increasing use of various digital devices with displays increases the load on the user's eye. When this eyesight deteriorates and develops myopia. This is because in natural conditions for the formation of a sharp image of a human eye all the time reflex do the work of the focus of the image, i.e. carry out the accommodation. Eyes react to the fuzzy image on the retina and forced to work the muscles on the deformation of the lens.

In contrast to natural conditions, when users work with digital display devices, the display of these devices is always formed sharp and clear. This eye muscles, once sfokusirovalsja eyes on the plane of the screen, there is no need to continuously perform additional work on the accommodation. Muscles of the eye responsible for accommodation, during the whole time of work with display are in the same state of stress. The user develops zakustarennye, Trofimovna eye muscles, which leads to the development of myopia.

From the "prior art" known the way of forms is of the stereoscopic image on the display screen, which includes displaying on the display information for the left eye and the right eye, and turn this information into a stereoscopic image. The display on the display screen of the information for the left eye and the right eye of the observer carried out by converting the signals of the source of information in two or more simultaneous, sequential or alternating group of encoded image signals for the left eye and the right eye of the observer, are formed on the display screen of alternating elements of the image for the left eye and the right eye of the observer, and the conversion elements of the image for the left eye and the right eye of the observer in the stereoscopic image is implemented by polling transmission images for the left eye and the right eye of the observer through the optical film chehovoi raster (see RF patent №2117414, CL H04N 13/04 was investigated, publ. 10.08.1998).

The disadvantages of the known solutions is the possibility of distortion of information obtained from the user's eyes, which can cause negative effects in the display tool in one eye or both eyes at once.

In addition, there is a method for manipulating an image displayed on the display of the electronic device using the modality sensitive to touch (touch) input, which has the ability to play the enterprises location of the touch and pressure of touch (see the RF application No. 2010109740, CL G06F 3/041, publ. 27.09.2011).

The known method generally does not provide the stimulation of the muscles of the eye in connection with the formation of the image on the display by tactile contact, and does not exclude the negative impact of tools displayed on the user's eyes.

Also from the "prior art" there is a method of interactive television, which form the video, just the video, or the video sections of the videos that have one or different levels of quality. The means of forming video signals, at least one video convert, at least in one tool to convert video to several video sites video and/or convert the level of quality sections of the video image, and/or change the boundaries of video, transfer video information channels, at least one tool to convert video signals and at least one means of displaying information. On-screen information display means form video, which takes at least one user. At least one sensor determines at least one eye of the user relative to the video image generated by the display info is prolonged, and dynamically generate signals, encoding characteristics of at least one eye of the user, which transmit at least one computing device, in which these signals, taking into account the function of the resolution of the eye. Generate request signals, coded information about the boundaries of at least one portion of the video image, and/or about the quality levels of video image, at least one portion of the video image, for at least one eye of at least one user and at least one user group. The request signals passed at least two means of these means of video, convert video and data display in which a given request signals respectively form video, convert video, create a video (see RF patent №2220514, CL H04N 7/18, publ. 27.07.2003).

The disadvantages of the known inventions are the inability to form images that stimulate the eye muscles to perform work on the accommodation of the eye.

The present invention is to eliminate the above disadvantages.

The technical result is to stimulate the eye muscles to perform additional work on accom the recommendations eyes.

The technical result is ensured by the fact that the method of forming the image on the digital display device with a display includes a feed device for the formation of blurred images digital devices with a display of two signals. The first signal supplied from the sensor tension of the eye muscles that control eye accommodation of the user located near the user's eyes in the form of glasses or a headset, and the second signal to form a digital program the device with the display device for the formation of blurred images create an output signal that controls the degree of blurring of the image on the display is proportional to the difference between the two input signals, in this case, the greater the difference between the absolute values of the input signals, the greater the blurring of the image displayed on the display, and the smaller the difference, the less blurring of the image on the display screen, the coefficient of proportionality between the difference signal and the degree of blurring is done automatically or set manually.

Technical invention is illustrated by the illustration, which shows the control system of blurred images. The system controls the blurriness of the image comprises the following structural elements: sensor 1 measuring the tension of the eye muscles p is Lisovets, providing the accommodation; the hardware-software complex control blur 2; a forming device of the image blur 3.

When this sensor 1 measuring the tension of the eye muscles of the user can be made in the form of glasses or a headset worn by the user while working with digital display (computer).

Sensor 1 measuring the tension of the eye muscles generates a signal proportional to the degree of tension of the eye muscles of the user. Under eye muscles include muscles, deforming the lens and providing a focus images on the retina. This signal can be measured from both eyes, and one. In case the measurement signal from the two eyes, the resulting signal is averaged.

Hardware-software complex 2 can be implemented independently of the digital device with a display or implemented within the device with display and performs the following functions.

At the conclusion of the visual objects on the display, the program of the software-hardware complex generates signals that specify "virtual" distance from these objects to the user's eyes, that is the distance that must be configured sight of the user, so that the image on the screen was sharp (not blurred).

For example, if the output is zobrazenie pictures of landscape, for the tree in the foreground virtual distance in the program can be formed equal to 3 meters, for the forest in the background is 50 metres away. The formation using a hardware-software complex signals of the virtual distances can be made not only for images of physical objects, and in General for any objects displayed on the screen. For example, when outputting text to a single paragraph, you can set the distance of 1.5 m, for another 0.5 meters.

Thus, for each rendered on the display of the object is formed virtual label that indicates the distance at which the object should look sharp.

The generated values of the virtual distances are received at one input device of the formation of blurred images.

Device for the formation of blurred images 3 controls the degree of fuzziness of the images of objects displayed on the display screen. The sharpness of the output image is generated depending on the magnitude of the difference of the two signals at the two inputs of this module.

The first signal comes from the sensor 1 measuring the tension of the eye muscles of the user and corresponds to the distance that actually "tuned" to the user's eyes at the moment.

The second signal comes from the program of the software-hardware complex 2 and ACC is tstuat software installing in a virtual distance to the displayed object.

If both signals at the input of the device forming the image blur 3 (and above scaling to comparable units), equal in magnitude (with a given degree of accuracy), then the image of the object on the display screen is a clear and not blurred.

If between the input signals, there exists a nonzero difference, the forming device of the image blur 3 forms an image of the object on the display screen blurred. The blur is proportional to the difference between the input signals with a certain gain, namely, the greater the difference, the greater the blur.

The gain To the differential between the signal and the hardness of the formed image can be made adjustable. And its adjustment can be done automatically or manually by the user via a display interface settings.

The method is as follows.

Initially, carry out the calibration of the sensor 1 measuring the tension of the eye muscles of the user to a particular user. Calibration is that the user consistently focuses its vision on objects located at predetermined fixed distances. These distance values of the signal from the sensor 1 measurement the Oia, the tension of the eye muscles of the user are stored in the hardware-software complex 2. Later in the process of functioning of a control system for blurred images, these calibrated values are used to determine the distance that configured the user's eyes at the moment. This is achieved by interpolation and extrapolation of the measured calibrated values. The calibration exercise as changes in visual acuity of the user.

When the user is working with a digital device with a display, which includes the control system of blurred images using sensor 1 measuring the tension of the eye muscles of the user produce a continuous measurement of the tension of the eye muscles of the user. At the same time the program of the software-hardware complex 2 displays the objects on the screen, and generates the virtual distance for them. The forming device of the image blur 3 processes the signals from the sensor 1 measuring the tension of the eye muscles of the user and the program of the software-hardware complex 2. On the basis of their difference generates a corresponding image to be displayed objects.

If during the performance of software and hardware 2 software change "virtual" distance rendered objects, this causes an increase in the difference between signals at the input of the formation of the image blur 3 and, with the responsibility the blurring of the image on the screen. The blurring of the image on the screen stimulates the adaptation of the user's eyes. If the user's eyes adjusted to the new virtual distance, the screen image becomes sharp. Thus, the operation of the digital device, a display control system for blurred image develops mobility of the muscles that control the lens that prevents the development of myopia.

The method of forming the image on the digital display device with a display, comprising a feed device for the formation of blurred images digital devices with a display of two signals, the first signal supplied from the sensor tension of the eye muscles that control eye accommodation of the user located near the user's eyes in the form of glasses or a headset, and the second signal to form a digital program the device with the display device for the formation of blurred images create an output signal that controls the degree of blurring of the image on the display is proportional to the difference between the two input signals, in this case, the greater the difference between the absolute values of the input signals, the more blurred the image to be displayed on display, and the smaller the difference, the less blurring of the image on the display, in addition, the coefficient proportional is inalmost between the difference signal and the degree of blurring is done automatically or set manually.

 

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