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Double frequency electrical machine

Double frequency electrical machine
IPC classes for russian patent Double frequency electrical machine (RU 2477558):
Another patents in same IPC classes:
Stator winding of welding asynchronous generator Stator winding of welding asynchronous generator / 2476976
Stator winding of a welding asynchronous generator comprises twelve coil groups with leads and connection of the end of the second coil group with the end of the eighth coil group, the end of the fourth coil group with the end of the tenth coil group, the end of the sixth coil group with the end of the twelfth coil group and excitation capacitors differing by the fact that the first lead of the winding is taken from the start of the twelfth coil group, the second lead of the winding is taken from combined starts of the first, sixth and eleventh coil groups, the third lead of the winding is taken from the start of the eighth coil group, the fourth lead of the winding is taken from combined starts of the second, seventh and ninth coil groups, the fifth lead of the winding is taken from the start of the fourth coil group, the sixth lead of the winding is taken from combined starts of the third, fifth and tenth coil groups, at the same time the end of the first coil group is connected with the end of the seventh coil group, the end of the third coil group is connected with the end of the tenth coil group, the end of the fifth coil group is connected with the end of the eleventh coil group, the end of the second coil group is connected with the end of the eighth coil group, the end of the fourth coil group is connected with the end of the tenth coil group, the end of the sixth coil group is connected with the end of the twelfth coil group, the first, second and third excitation capacitors are connected with leads by the first, third and fifth winding leads, and the three-phase rectifier is connected with the second, fourth and sixth leads of the stator winding.
Dipolar stator winding of asynchronous generator Dipolar stator winding of asynchronous generator / 2475927
Dipolar stator winding of an asynchronous generator consists of twelve spool groups and excitation capacitors; the end of the first spool group is connected to the end of the seventh spool group, the beginning of the second one - to the beginning of the eighth one, the end of the third spool group - to the end of the ninth spool group, the beginning of the fourth spool group - to the beginning of the tenth spool group, the end of the eleventh spool group - to the end of the fifth spool group, the beginning of the twelfth spool group - to the beginning of the sixth spool group; the winding first output is taken from the conjoined end of the tenth spool group and beginning of the first one, the winding second output - from the conjoined beginning of the seventh spool group and end of the eighth one, the winding third output - from the conjoined end of the second spool group and beginning of the fifth one, the winding fourth output - from the conjoined beginning of the eleventh spool group and end of the twelfth one, the winding fifth output - from the conjoined end of the sixth spool group and beginning of the ninth one, the winding sixth output - from the conjoined beginning of the third spool group and end of the fourth one; the first, second and third excitation capacitors are connected to the winding first, third and fifth outputs.
Four-pole stator winding of asynchronous electric machine Four-pole stator winding of asynchronous electric machine / 2472273
Four-pole stator winding of an asynchronous electric machine comprises 12 coil groups, at the same time the end 1 of the coil group is connected with the start 7, the end 7 - with the start 8, the end 8 - with the start 2, the end 3 - with the start 9, the end 9 - with the start 10, the end 10 - with the start 4, the end 5 - with the start 11, the end 11 - with the start 12, the end 12 - with the start 6, leads are taken from the start 1, from the start 3, from the start 5, from the end 2, from the end 4, from the end 6, from coil groups of combined end 7 and start 8, from combined end 9 and start 10 of coil groups, from combined end 10 and start 12 of coil groups.
Six-pole stator winding of inductor motor Six-pole stator winding of inductor motor / 2470445
Invention is related to the sphere of electric equipment and may be used in production of multifunctional induction electric machines. A six-pole stator winding of an induction motor comprises 18 coil groups, at the same time the end of the coil group 1 is connected to the beginning of the group 7, the end of the group 7 - to the beginning of the group 13, the end of the group 13 - with the beginning of the group 14, the end of the group 14 - with the beginning of the group 8, the end of the group 8 - with the beginning of the group 2, the end of the group 3 - with the beginning of the group 9, the end of the group 9 with the beginning of the group 15, the end of the group 15 - with the beginning of the group 16, the end of the group 16 - with the beginning of the group 10, the end of the group 10 - with the beginning of the group 4, the end of the group 5 - with the beginning of the group 11, the end of the group 11 - with the beginning of the group 17, the end of the group 17 - with the beginning of the group 18, the end of the group 18 - with the beginning of the group 12, the end of the group 12 - with the beginning of the group 6, outputs (19 - 24) are taken from the combined end of the group 17 and the beginning of the coil group 18, from the combined beginning of the group 1 and the end of the coil group 4, from the combined beginning of the group 3 and the end of the coil group 6, from the combined beginning of the group 5 and the end of the coil group 2, from the combined beginning of the group 14 and the end of the coil group 13, from the combined beginning of the group 16 and end of the coil groups 15.
Dipolar winding of asynchronous generator Dipolar winding of asynchronous generator / 2470444
Invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and may be used, in particular, in asynchronous generators with capacitor excitation for autonomous power plants. A dipole winding of an asynchronous generator is proposed, which comprises twelve coil groups with outputs and a certain logic of coil groups connection, in which the first output of the winding is taken from combined beginnings of the first, second and twelfth coil groups, the second output of the winding is taken from combined beginnings of the third, seventh and eleventh coil groups, the third output of the winding is taken from combined beginnings of the fourth, fifth and sixth coil groups, the fourth output of the winding is taken from the combined beginnings of the eighth, ninth and tenth coil groups, at the same time the end of the first coil group is connected with the end of the seventh coil group, the end of the second coil group is connected with the end of the eighth coil group, the end of the third coil group is connected with the end of the ninth coil group, the end of the fourth coil group is connected with the end of the tenth coil group, the end of the fifth coil group is connected with the end of the eleventh coil group, the end of the sixth coil group is connected with the end of the twelfth coil group, and the first, second and third capacitors of excitation are connected to the first, second and third outputs of the winding.
Dipole stator winding of asynchronous electric machine Dipole stator winding of asynchronous electric machine / 2469454
Dipole stator winding of an asynchronous electric machine comprises 12 coil half-groups making six coil groups. At the same time the beginning 1 of a coil half-group is connected to the beginning 3, the beginning 2 - to the beginning 4, the beginning 5 - to the beginning 7, the beginning 6 - to the beginning 8, the beginning 9 - to the beginning 11, the beginning 10 - to the beginning 12, leads are taken from the end 1, from the end 4, from the end 5, from the end 8, from the end 9, from the end 12, from combined ends 2 and 3 of coil half-groups, from combined ends 6 and 7 of coil half-groups, from combined ends 10 and 11 of coil half-groups.
Bipolar winding of asynchronous machine Bipolar winding of asynchronous machine / 2453025
Bipolar winding of asynchronous machine consists of twelve coil groups. The first three outputs of winding as per star circuit are formed from the beginning of the first coil group, from the beginning of the fifth coil group, from the beginning of the ninth coil group; the next three outputs of winding as per triangle circuit are formed from combined beginnings of the second, seventh and twelfth coil groups, from combined beginnings of the fourth, sixth and eleventh coil groups, from combined beginnings of the third, eighth and tenth coil groups; at that, end of the first coil group is connected to end of the seventh coil group; the end of the second coil group is connected to the end of the eighth coil group; the end of the fifth coil group is connected to end of the eleventh coil group; end of the sixth coil group is connected to end of the twelfth coil group; end of the ninth coil group is connected to the end of the third coil group; end of the tenth coil group is connected to end of the fourth coil group; at that, the first three outputs of winding as per star circuit and the other three outputs of winding as per triangle circuit are intended to be connected to network during motor operation, and during asynchronous generator operation the above mentioned first three outputs as per star circuit are connected to excitation capacitors; the next three outputs of winding as per triangle circuit are intended to be connected to generator load.
Autonomous induction generator with bipolar stator winding Autonomous induction generator with bipolar stator winding / 2407133
In autonomous induction generator with bipolar stator winding from 18 coil groups and capacitors of excitation, the winding leads are taken as follows: from the beginning 1 of coil group - lead 19, from the beginning 7 of coil group - lead 22, from the beginning 13 of coil group - lead 26, from combined beginnings 17, 3, 10 of coil groups - lead 21, from combined beginnings 5, 9, 16 of coil groups - lead 24, from combined beginnings 4, 11, 15 of coil groups - lead 25, from combined beginnings 2, 12 of coil groups - lead 20, from combined beginnings 8, 18 of coil groups - lead 23, from combined beginnings 6, 14 of coil groups - lead 27, at the same time end 1 of coil group is connected to end 10 of coil group, end 7 - to end 16, end 13 - to end 4, end 2 - to end 11, end 8 - to end 17, end 14 - to end 5, end 18 - to end 9, end 6 - to end 15, end 12 - to end 3 of coil group, excitation capacitors 31-32, 33-34, 35-36 at one side are connected to each other serially and by means of contacts 28, 29, 30 to leads 20, 23, 27 of stator winding, and at the other side capacitor 31 is connected to capacitor 36 and lead 21, capacitor 32 is connected to capacitor 33 and lead 24, capacitor 34 is connected to capacitor 35 and lead 25, contacts 28, 29 and 30 close as voltage reduces and open as voltage increases in compliance with the required mode of load supply.
Double-layer stator winding of bipolar induction generator Double-layer stator winding of bipolar induction generator / 2407132
Proposed double-layer stator winding of bipolar induction generator comprises 9 coil groups with leads: from the beginning 1 of coil group - lead 10, from the beginning 4 of coil group - lead 12, from the beginning 7 of coil group - lead 14, from combined end 1 and beginnings 9 and 2 of coil groups - lead 11, from combined end 4 and beginnings 3 and 5 of coil groups - lead 13, from combined end 7 and beginnings 6 and 8 of coil groups - lead 15, at the same time end 2 of coil group is connected to end 6 of coil group, end 5 of coil group - with end 9 of coil group, end 8 of coil group - to end 3 of coil group, excitation capacitors 16, 17, 18 are connected to outputs 10, 12, 14, and load - to outputs 11, 13, 15.
Double-winding startor with m=3-phase 2p<sub>1</sub>=4·k- and 2р<sub>2</sub>=6·k- pole lap windings in z=144·k slots Double-winding startor with m=3-phase 2p1=4·k- and 2р2=6·k- pole lap windings in z=144·k slots / 2362258
Invention relates to electrical engineering and electrical machine building and can be used in three-phase double-speed cage asynchronous motors. The double-winding stator of an asynchronous motor has m = 3 - phase, 2p1 = 4 k- and 2p2 = 6 k-pole lap windings in z =144 k slots, each of which is symmetrical with m' = 6 - zone of uniformly displaced windings, placed in slots in two layers. According to this invention, of the K = z windings with numbers from 1K to (z)K, the 2p1 - pole winding relates to K/2 windings with odd numbers 1K, 3K, …, (z-1)K, each containing wk1 turns and connected in 6p1 sub-groups of windings with q'1 = 6 neighbouring windings in each, and the 2p2 - pole winding relates to K/2 windings with even numbers 2K, 4K,…, (z)K, each containing wk1 turns and connected in 6p2 sub-groups of windings with q'2 = 4 neighbouring windings in each. All windings have slot pitch yk= 29, where k=1, 2; q'1 = z/12p1 and q'2 = z/12p2.
Multi-phase bar wave winding of stator of asynchronous motor Multi-phase bar wave winding of stator of asynchronous motor / 2437197
Bar wave winding of stator of asynchronous motor is single-layer, and winding bars are solid; at that, height of bar hb, which is determined using the equations for damping factor kd and relative current displacement factor ξ, which are calculated at maximum frequency value f of supply voltage on condition that damping factor kd is at least by two times more than the value of the required control range of rotation frequency of asynchronous motor.
Low-speed asynchronous electric motor Low-speed asynchronous electric motor / 2412518
Low-speed asynchronous electric motor includes stator with multi-phase winding and rotor with interleaved core and short-circuited winding. Stator phases are made in the form of annular windings coaxial with rotor, each of which is located between two annular magnetic cores with teeth protruding in axial direction and which are opposite directed. At that, annular magnetic cores of the phase are offset relative to each other through π/z angle, and between them there arranged is toroidal magnetic core, and annular magnetic core of various phases are offset relative to each other through 2π/z·m angle, where z - the number of teeth of each annular magnetic core, and m - the number of phases.
Two-phase induction welding generator Two-phase induction welding generator / 2404032
Proposed invention can be used in hand-held electric arc welding devices. Induction welding generator has two-winding stator. Three-phase excitation winding 2 has terminals for excitation capacitors 3 to be connected thereto. Working winding 4 is a two-phase winding. Circuit of said winding each phase 4, 5, shifted through 90 degrees, incorporates compound capacitor 6, 7 and single-phase bridge rectifier 8, 9 shunted by shunting capacitors 10, 11. Output terminals of rectifiers 8, 9 are connected in parallel and welding electrode 12 is connected thereto.
Short-circuited rotor with squirrel cage of asynchronous machine Short-circuited rotor with squirrel cage of asynchronous machine / 2386201
Proposed short-circuited rotor with squirrel cage comprises shaft (1) and laminated core of sheet steel (2), in laminated core of sheet steel (2) there are rotor winding (3) rods located, which at both ends of laminated core of sheet steel (2) are pulled through openings (10) of each end plate (9) and closed by short-circuited ring (4), which, being electrically conducting, connects ends of rotor winding (3) rods on one side of short-circuited rotor to squirrel cage, besides each end plate (9) comprises circumferential ledge, which at least partially covers short-circuiting ring (4) with geometric closure at its outer side, besides each end plate (9) comprises part of rotor winding (3) rod and part of short-circuiting ring (4). At the same time, according to the present invention, end plates (9) are arranged as massive and are made of stronger material compared to rods of rotor winding (3) and short-circuiting rings (4), besides rods of rotor winding (3) have bulge at their ends with increased cross section of rod (7), moreover, at least part of rotor winding (3) rods bulge lies in openings (10) of end plates (9), besides transition between bulge and short-circuiting ring (4) is arranged in the form of rounding with transitional radius (8).
Double-winding stator with m=3-phase 2p<sub>1</sub>=6·k- and 2p<sub>2</sub>=8·k-pole lap windings in z=144·k slots Double-winding stator with m=3-phase 2p1=6·k- and 2p2=8·k-pole lap windings in z=144·k slots / 2355097
Present invention pertains to electric machine engineering. The invention seeks to simplify manufacturing and increase use of active materials, while reducing input of insulating materials and coefficient of differential scattering σd% m=3-phase 2p1=6·k- and 2p2=8·k- pole lap windings of a stator in z=144·k slots. The essence of the invention lies in that, the double-winding stator of an asynchronous motor has m=3-phase 2p1=6·k- and 2p2=8·k-pole lap windings in z=144·k slots, each of which is made symmetrical from m=6-zone from equally spaced coils, put into the slots in two layers. According to this invention: from K=z coils with numbers from 1K to (z)K, the 2p1 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with odd numbers 1K, 3K,…(z-1)K, containing wK1 turns and connected into 6p1 coil semi-groups with q'1=4 neighbouring coils in each. The 2p2 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with even numbers 2K, 4K,…,(z)K, containing wk2 turns and connected into 6p2 coil semi-groups with q'2=3 neighbouring coils in each. All coils have uneven spacing in the slots, equal to yk=19, or yk=21, where k=1, 2 given q'1=z/12p1 and q'2=z/12p2.
Double-winding stator with m=3-phase 2p<sub>1</sub>=12·k- and 2p<sub>2</sub>=14·k-pole lap windings in z=126·k slots Double-winding stator with m=3-phase 2p1=12·k- and 2p2=14·k-pole lap windings in z=126·k slots / 2355096
Present invention relates to electric machine engineering. The invention seeks to simplify manufacturing and increase use of active materials, while reducing input of insulating materials and coefficient of differential scattering σd% m=3 phase p1=12·k and 2p2=14·k - pole lap windings in z=126·k slots. The essence of the invention lies in that, for the double winding stator of an asynchronous motor with m=3 phase 2p1=12·k- and 2p2=14·k- pole lap windings in z=126·k slots, each of which is made symmetrical with an m=6-zone from equally spaced coils, put into slots in two layers: from K=z coils with numbers from 1K to (z)K, the 2p1 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with even numbers 1K, 3K,…, (z-1)K, containing wk1 turns and connected into 6p1 coil semi-groups, given q'1=7/4 and with grouping of their coils into a 2 2 2 1 row, which repeats nine times. The 2p2 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with even numbers 2K, 4K,…, (z)K, containing wk2 turns and connected, given q'2=3/2, into 6p2 alternating double- and single-coil semi-groups. The spacing of all coils in the slots equals yk=9, where k=1, 2 when q'1=z/12p1 and q'2=z/12p2.
Double-winding stator with c m=3-phase 2p<sub>1</sub>=8·k- and 2p<sub>2</sub>=10·k-pole lap windings in z=144·k slots Double-winding stator with c m=3-phase 2p1=8·k- and 2p2=10·k-pole lap windings in z=144·k slots / 2355095
Present invention pertains to electric machine engineering. The invention seeks to simplify manufacturing and increase use of active materials, while reducing input of insulating materials and coefficient of differential scattering σd% m=3-phase 2p1=8·k and 2p2=10·k - pole lap windings in z=144·k slots. The essence of the invention lies in that, for the double winding stator of an asynchronous motor with m=3 phase 2p1=8·k and 2p2=10·k-pole lap windings in z=144·k slots, each of which is made symmetrical with an m=6-zone from equally spaced coils, put into slots in two layers: from K=z coils with numbers from 1K to (z)K, the 2p1 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with odd numbers 1K, 3K,…, (z-1)K, containing wk1 turns and connected into 6p1 coil semi-groups with q'1=3 neighbouring coils in each. The 2p2 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with even numbers 2K, 4K,…,(z)K, containing wk2 turns and connected into 6p2 coil semi-groups given q'2=12/5, with grouping their coils in a 3 2 3 2 2 row, which repeats six times. The spacing of all coils in the slots equals yk=15, where k=1, 2 when q'1=z/12p1 and q'2=z/12p2.
Double-winding stator with m=3-phase 2p<sub>1</sub>=6·k- and 2p<sub>2</sub>=8·k-pole lap windings in z=72·k slots Double-winding stator with m=3-phase 2p1=6·k- and 2p2=8·k-pole lap windings in z=72·k slots / 2355094
Present invention relates to electric machine engineering. The invention seeks to simplify manufacture and increase use of active materials while reducing input of insulating materials and lowering coefficient of differential scattering σd% m=3-phase 2p1=6·k- and 2p2=8·k-pole lap windings of a stator with z=72·k slots. The essence of the invention lies in that, the double-winding stator of an asynchronous motor has m=3-phase 2p1=6·k- and 2p2=8·k-pole lap windings in z=72·k slots, each of which is made from m=6-zone from equally spaced coils, put into the slots in two layers. According to this invention: from K=z coils with numbers from 1K to (z)K, the 2p1 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with odd numbers 1K, 3K,…(z-1)K, containing wk1 turns and connected into 6p1 coil semi-groups with q'1=2 neighbouring coils in each. The 2p2 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with even numbers 2K, 4K,…,(z)K, containing wk2 turns and connected, given q'2=3/2, to 6p2 into alternating double- and single-coil semi-groups. All coils have spacing in the slots, equal to yk=9, where k=1, 2, 3; q'1=z/12p1 and q'2=z/12p2.
Double winding stator with m=3-phase 2p<sub>1</sub>=8·k- and 2р<sub>2</sub>=10·k-polar lap windings in z=96·k slots Double winding stator with m=3-phase 2p1=8·k- and 2р2=10·k-polar lap windings in z=96·k slots / 2355093
Present invention pertains to electric machine engineering. The invention seeks to simplify manufacturing and increase use of active material while reducing use of insulating materials and values of coefficient of differential scattering σd% m=3-phase 2p1=8·k and 2p2=10·k-polar lap windings of a stator with z=96-k slots. The essence of the invention lies in that, the double-winding stator of an asynchronous motor has m=3-phase 2p1=8·k- and 2p2=10·k- pole lap windings in z=96·k slots, each of which is made symmetrically from m'=6-zone from equally spaced coils, put into the slots in two layers. According to this invention: from K=z coils with numbers from 1K to (z)K, the 2p1 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with odd numbers 1K, 3K,…(z-1)K, containing wk1 turns and connected into 6p1 coil semi-groups with q'1=2 neighbouring coils in each. The 2p2 pole winding relates to K/2 coils with even numbers 2K, 4K,…,(z)K, containing wk2 turns and connected, given q'2=8/5, with grouping their coils in a 22121row, which repeats six times. The spacing of all coils in the slots equals yk=9, where k=1, 2 when q'1=z/12p1 and q'2=z/12p2.
Electromechanical core drilling assembly Electromechanical core drilling assembly / 2337225
Assembly contains power supply source with control system, submersible asynchronous three-phase electric motor, rotor of which is connected to core tube with crown, stator connected with top tube, and elastic element that is rigidly fixed with cable lock on one side and electric motor rotor on the other. Source of windings power supply is equipped with single-phase bridge rectifier, rotor of submersible asynchronous three-phase electric motor is made with one pair of explicit poles, and one phase stator winding is serially connected with bridge single-phase rectifier, to the outlet of which by direct current two other phase windings are connected by serially connected between each other ends, which form one pair of poles, with the possibility of rotor fixation with stator by elastic element in initial position, at which longitudinal axis of rotor symmetry coincides with longitudinal axis of symmetry of electromagnet field formed by two serially connected stator windings.
Motor-brake Motor-brake / 2287889
Stator and rotor contacting surfaces of motor-brake built around squirrel-cage induction motor are provided with taper thread; rotor shaft is supported on one end by radial bearing and on other one, by thrust bearing with spacer disk affording cohesion between stator and rotor threaded surfaces during reverse movement of rotor; shaft extension of the latter is splined.

FIELD: electrical engineering.

SUBSTANCE: invention is aimed to enable electric energy transmission from a stationary source to a rotary receiver such as from a solar cell battery rotating round the space vehicle to such space vehicle as well as a rotary receiver drive. According to the invention, the double frequency electrical machine has two three-phase windings combined within a common stator core, the numbers of the windings pole pairs equal to p1 and p2; induced in the poles are EMPs with frequencies equal to f1 and f2 accordingly (f1<f2); there are terminals for connection of external electrical circuits; placed on the rotor is at least one phase winding having terminals for connection of external electrical circuits. Additionally, the double frequency electrical machine may have a rotor with magnetised poles or unmagnetised projections, their number equal to 2·p1.

EFFECT: reliability enhancement as compared to energy transmission devices with a brush contact unit as well as improvement of weight and dimension indicators as compared with devices for energy transmission via a cable reel.

3 cl, 2 dwg

 

The invention relates to electrical engineering, in particular to low-speed electric motors and rotary transformers.

Known Autonomous power supply system (Patent RF №2152069, publ. 27.06.2000)containing n power sources, each of which is through the appropriate regulator connected to the output pins, and n control units, each of which is connected with the control input of the regulating authority of the regulator, and the entrance through the corresponding block summation connected to the sensor error, and the summation block is executed in the form of two summing amplifiers, the output of the first one is connected with the input of the second summing amplifier whose output is the output of the summation block, characterized in that the power sources used by the three species, of which m - solar cells, p - rechargeable batteries, k secondary power sources, the control unit is made in the form of pulse-width modulator, the first summing amplifier each block summation performed with l inputs, each of which is connected with the l-outputs of these sensors the error and the input of the second summing amplifier in each controller is additionally connected with the source of the corresponding reference voltage with the voltage values of solar U·mi/S rechargeable battery U·(k+1)/S, for secondary power sources - U·ki/S, where U is twice the amplitude of the sawtooth voltage, S is the gain of the second summing amplifier appropriate regulator, with m+p+k=n, and 2≤l≤n, mi=1,...,m; ki=1,..., k. The disadvantage of analog is the poor transfer of energy from solar panels on the spacecraft. Usually this question is solved by use of the brush-contact node (in case of rotation of SB relative to the SPACECRAFT) or a cable drum (in turn SAT on a limited angle).

Known space solar power Glezer to provide electricity terrestrial consumers (as Gatland. Space technology. M.: Mir, 1986 s-237, Fig. on str). It consists of a large team of construction with a powerful solar power plant and a system for remote transmission of energy on Earth in the form of microwave or laser radiation. Also known spacecraft for remote energy transfer (Application for patent of the Russian Federation 94032672, IPC B64G 9/00)containing the carrier and set it to the power plant and system for remote transmission of energy, characterized in that the system for remote transmission of energy is placed at the center of mass of the spacecraft. The drawbacks is that the PD system of transmission of energy by means of microwave or laser radiation is small, the issue of electromagnetic compatibility of the transmission system with other systems KA is very complex. The most optimal method for contactless transmission of energy at small distances (less than a few millimeters) is inductive. An example of such device is a rotary transformer, where the value of the output voltage does not depend on the rotation angle.

The closest in technical essence to the present technical solution (its prototype) is asynchronous dual-frequency electric machine (patent RF №2313886, IPC H02K 17/12, publ. 27.12.2007, bull. No. 36) with squirrel-cage rotor and the two combined in a common core of three-phase stator windings with numbers of pairs of poles p1and p2in which the induced EMF frequency f1and f2accordingly, having terminals for connection to external electrical circuits, including power consumers, while simultaneously winding with the number of pole pairs p2attached three-phase capacitor excitation, characterized in that it has an engine as a source of mechanical power, resulting in a rotation of the machine shaft, and an additional three-phase capacitor excitation, connected in parallel to the winding with the number of pole pairs p1. The disadvantage of the prototype is that it is machine p is OBRAZOVATEL frequency and is not intended to transmit energy through the non-magnetic gap from the stationary device for rotating.

The technical task of the present invention is to enable transmission of electric power from a stationary source to a rotating receiver, for example from rotating relative to the spacecraft solar panels for space apparatus, and drive the rotating receiver.

Solving the technical problem, obtain the technical result consists in the possibility of transmission from a stationary source to a rotating receiver, which is achieved due to the fact that in the known two-frequency electric car with two combined in a common core of three-phase stator windings with numbers of pairs of poles p1and p2having terminals for connection to external electrical circuits, according to the invention the rotor is placed at least one phase winding having terminals for connection to external electrical circuits, and the machine is equipped with inverter DC to AC and AC-to-DC and the inverter DC to AC attached to the terminals of the stator winding with the number of pole pairs p2and to the terminals of the rotor winding with the number of pole pairs p2attached the inverter AC voltage to DC.

In addition, the rotor mo the et be the number of magnetized poles, equal to 2·p1.

In addition, the rotor may have a number of unmagnetized protrusions equal to 2·p1.

The proposed solution is illustrated by the drawings (figure 1, 2). Figure 1 shows the structure of two-frequency electric machine excited with permanent magnets of the magnet rotor. Figure 2 shows the design of two-frequency electric machine with salient-pole non-excited rotor.

On the dual stator of an electric machine in General, the grooves are located (figure 1): winding 1 with the number of pole pairs p1and the coil 2 with the number of pole pairs p2mentioned windings have terminals 3 and 4 for connection to external electrical circuits. The rotor can be made in several versions - with excitation from permanent magnets [of the magnet 5 or neravnopolochny (not shown)] and 6 - how salient unexcited rotor. If the rotor 5 is excited field of the permanent magnets, the two-frequency electric machine operates as a synchronous magnetoelectric. If the rotor 6 is not excited, the two-frequency electric machine operates as a synchronous reactive. The number of pairs of poles of the rotor 5 or 6 is equal to p1. Also on the rotor 5 or 6 is the phase winding 7, having a terminal 8.

In steady state excited rotor 5 or unexcited rotor 6 rotates synchronously with the field exchange rate is TCI 1 stator angular frequency Ω=2·π·f 1/p1. Thus, the winding 1 is required to drive the rotor 5 or 6 and rotation of the solar battery, which is connected with the rotor.

The coil 2 placed in the slots of the stator, and the coil 7, is placed in the slots of the rotor act as a rotary transformer for transmitting energy through a non-magnetic gap, including from the stationary part to the rotating. The frequency f2>f1to increase the efficiency of energy transfer.

To the winding with the number of pole pairs p2not created a field that can create spurious point in an electric car with an electromagnetic reduction of speed, it is necessary to fulfill the condition: k·p1≠p2where k is an integer.

For contactless energy transfer requires the presence of AC voltage. The output voltage of the solar constant, energy storage on the SPACECRAFT are rechargeable batteries, which are also charged with a constant voltage. For providing contactless energy transfer constant voltage SB is converted to AC by inverter DC to AC (DC-AC Converter) with nodes "soft" switching on the AC side voltage, attached to terminals 4.

Then there is the transfer of energy through the non-magnetic gap on the spacecraft group is the rotary coils 2 and 7. The energy required to charge the batteries, again converted into the energy of a constant voltage by means of an AC-to-DC (AC-DC Converter)attached to the terminals 8. For this system the energy transfer large capacity you can use a quasiresonant Converter with phase control, which over the classic Converter with pulse-width modulation has the following advantages: smaller size, higher efficiency, and lower levels of radiated noise. Thanks to the use of soft switching keys can provide the required level of reliability of the Converter.

The technical result of the present invention is to increase reliability in comparison with the devices of the energy transfer from the brush-contact node, and the weight and improve performance compared to devices that transfer energy from the cable drum.

1. Dual electric machine with two combined in a common core of three-phase stator windings with numbers of pairs of poles p1and R2having terminals for connection to external electrical circuits, characterized in that the rotor is placed at least one phase winding having terminals for connection to external electrical circuits, it is die-casting is on the inverter DC to AC and AC-to-DC, moreover, the inverter DC to AC attached to the terminals of the stator winding with the number of pole pairs p2and to the terminals of the rotor winding with the number of pole pairs p2attached the inverter AC voltage to DC.

2. Dual electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotor has a number of magnetized poles is equal to 2·p1.

3. Dual electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotor has a number of unmagnetized protrusions is equal to 2·p1.

 

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