RussianPatents.com
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Polymer mortar. RU patent 2451646. |
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FIELD: chemistry. SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polymer anticorrosion protective coatings for building structures working in aggressive media. The composition for anticorrosion protective coating of building structures working in aggressive media contains epoxy resin ED-20, polyethylene polyamine PEPA, an additive - chloroparaffin, filler - magnesium fluoride, and additionally contains chlorobutyl rubber, with the following ratio of components, wt %: epoxy resin ED-20 12-18, PEPA 2.4-3.6, chloroparaffin 0.02-0.16, chlorobutyl rubber 0.4-0.55, magnesium fluoride 77.69-85.18. EFFECT: high flexural strength and high impact resistance. 2 tbl
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Raw mixture for manufacturing of heat insulation layer / 2404945 Raw material mixture for manufacturing of heat insulation layer contains the following components, wt %: synthetic fibre filler 3.0-5.0; liquid glass 45.0-50.0; chalk 2.0-3.0; water 20.0-25.0; talc 2.0-3.0; chamotte 19.0-23.0. |
Composition for coloring silicate article / 2311396 Invention relates to manufacturing silicate building materials and articles: bricks, blocks. Composition for coloring silicate articles comprising metal salt, water and aminoacetic acid comprises additionally glycerol and wherein copper sulfate is used as metal salt in the following ratio of components, wt.-%: copper sulfate, 14.0-28.0; water, 81.0-85.0; aminoacetic acid, 0.1-0.3, and glycerol, 0.7-0.9. Invention provides preparing stable saturated "turquoise" color of articles. |
Fire-retardant composition / 2249578 Claimed composition contains (mass %): acrylate dispersion 19.5-30.5; ammonium polyphosphate 13.2-33.2; pentaerythritol 1.6-21.6; cellulose ester 0.1-1.4; melamine 6.0-26.0; titanium dioxide 0.1-14.0; additionally ethylene glycol 0.2-5.0; glycerol as flame retardant 0.1-2.0; and balance: water. Composition of present invention is useful in fire-retardant internal and external coats for metal constructions of industrial, civil, and military objects, in treatment of railway constructions, bridges, etc. |
Fire-retardant composition / 2249577 Claimed composition contains (mass %): acrylate dispersion 11.0-33.0; pentaerythritol 1.8-21.8; titanium dioxide 0.2-5.0; melamine 3.7-22.0; ammonium polyphosphate 13.5-33.5; additionally ethylene glycol 0.2-10.0; glycerol as flame retardant 0.2-3.0; cellulose ester 0.1-5.0; plasticizer 1.0-3.5; and balance: water. Composition of present invention is useful in fire-retardant coats for cables of industrial, civil, and atomic energy objects, etc. |
Fire-retardant composition / 2249576 Claimed composition contains (mass %): acrylate dispersion 19.0-30.0; ammonium polyphosphate 13.0-33.0; pentaerythritol 1.5-21.5; cellulose ester 0.1-1.4; melamine 6.0-26.0; titanium dioxide 0.1-14.0; additionally ethylene glycol 0.2-5.0; glycerol as flame retardant 0.1-2.0; glass fiber 6.0-10.0; and balance: water. Composition of present invention is useful in fire-retardant internal and external coats for metal constructions of industrial, civil, and military objects, in treatment of railway constructions, bridges, etc. |
Fire-retardant composition / 2249575 Claimed composition contains (mass %): acrylate dispersion 11.5-33.5; pentaerythritol 1.2-22.1; titanium dioxide 0.2-5.0; melamine 1.4-24.0; ammonium polyphosphate 13.5-34.1; ethylene glycol 0.2-10.0; glycerol 0.1-3.0; cellulose ester 0.1-5.0; and balance: water. Composition of present invention is useful in fire-retardant internal and external coats for wood construction of industrial, civil, and military objects. |
Marble chips, method of making said chips and artificial marble made from said chips / 2418756 Invention relates to marble chips, method of making said chips and artificial marble made from said chips. The marble chips are made from hardening a polymer composition which contains an acrylic monomer which forms cross bonds, and binding substance selected from a group consisting of halogenated urethane acrylate, halogenated epoxy acrylate and a mixture of said compounds. The method of obtaining the marble chips involves preparation of a polymer composition by adding an acrylic monomer, which forms cross bonds, to the binding substance, hardening the polymer composition and crushing the hardened article. |
Raw mix and method for manufacturing of flat and corrugated sheet / 2402590 Raw mix contains the following components, wt %: domestic and industrial wastes of polyethylene 25-30, granulated blast-furnace slag with size of 1-3 mm 25-30, granulated blast-furnace slag with size of 0-1 mm 15-20, pit sand - waste of iron ore dressing - balance. Method includes laying raw mix in mould, its compaction and heating. Layer of mix heated below binder melt temperature is laid in mould, reinforcement net of high-strength threads is laid over, the second layer of mixture is applied and exposed to hot pressing. |
Rod for concrete reinforcement and method of its manufacturing / 2381905 Rod is described, which is made of polymer binder and fibrous filler (wt %) 49.8 - 69.13. As fibrous filler, threads of glass basalt fibres are used. Polymer binder contains the following components (wt %): epoxide resin ED-20 - 14.1-27.6, isomethyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride - 13.6-22.1, product of reaction between epoxide aliphatic resin TEG-1 and urethane rubber - 0.12-0.42, accelerator UP-606/2 - 0.05-0.08. Method for manufacturing of rod consists in the fact that at least one thread of fibrous filler may be used to shape at least one reinforcing cord, besides mass fraction of reinforcing cords shall not exceed 30% of overall filler mass. Threads and cords are thermally treated, impregnated with polymer binder, squeezed and combined into a single rod by means of helical winding by wrapping cord. Shaped rod is pulled through three heat chambers in the mode of stepped heating. Speed of pulling is 0.055-0.067 m/s. |
Polymer-concrete mixture / 2329228 Invention pertains to a polymer-concrete mixture, used in making anticorrosion protective coating and as inlay when making floors from piece materials. The polymer-concrete mixture consists of the following components in the given percentage mass ratios: 11-16 epoxide resin "ЭД"-16; 1.1-1.6 polyethylenepolyamine; 0.1-1.5 additive; 0.5-1.8 modifier of coal resin; quartz sand filler constitutes the remaining percentage. The additive used a composition, consisting of 96-99% water and 1-4% modified complex of guanidine copolymers. |
Polymer-concrete mix / 2306287 Invention relates to polymer-concrete mix employed as coating to protect building structures against aggressive media, including climatic factors. Mix is composed of, wt %: epoxide resin "ED-20" 36.8-44.8, polyethylene-polyamine 3.68-4.48, dibutyl phthalate 7.36-8.96, oak dust additive 1.85-4.39, quartz sand with specific surface area 300 cm2/g (aggregate) 38.54-49.51. |
Polymer composition / 2303045 Invention relates to make-ups of fine-grain polymer compositions and can be advantageously utilized in units subjected to considerable operation impacts and temperature variations, in particular for restoration of airdrome and road cement-concrete pavements and for protection of steel structures against corrosion. Polymer composition according to invention comprises 13.3% of oxidized butadiene-piperylene copolymer with dynamic viscosity 70-140 Ps (25°С, Hoppler viscosimeter) with butadiene-to-piperylene units weight ratio 58-42; 4.6% of epoxide resin "ED-20"; 1.5% of polyisocyanate; 66% of quartz sand; 0.7% of Laprol (modifying additive); and 13.9% of wollastonite "Woksil-100" (micro-reinforcing filler). |
Composite material for manufacturing finishing material / 2298536 Invention provides composite material substituting monolith natural granites, diabases, and other hard stone rocks used as building and finishing materials. Composite material comprises following amounts of components, g/kg: epoxide resin (DER 330) 5-40, diluent 5-40, amine hardener 7-42, filler to 1 kg. The latter includes mixture of fine fraction with particle size below 0.34 mm prepared in the form of hard stone flour, intermediate fraction of hard stone rock with particle size 0.34 to 10,0 mm, and coarse fraction of hard stone rock with particle size larger than 10.0 mm, the three fractions being used in ratio: (0,4-6,2):(0.5-3.5):(0.3-6.2). |
Cement-polymeric composition for preserving radioactive wastes of medium reactivity / 2295787 Proposed composition has resin portion of cold-cured compound ATOMIK and filler. Resin portion ingredients are as follows, parts by weight: epoxy oligomer, 100;, curing agent (aromatic amines), 38-50 furfural, 9-11. Used as filler is composition incorporating following ingredients, parts by weight: cement, 50-100; marshalite, 50-100 or bentonite, 50-100, or when they are jointly used: marshalite, 90-100 and bentonite, 90-100. Such composition provides for desired radiation resistance in absence of leaching of alpha-, beta-, and gamma-active radionuclides from preserved specimens of reactor graphite. |
Raw mixture (variants), method for preparing high-filled composition material and method for making article from its / 2269497 Invention relates to a raw mixture used for preparing high-filled composition materials showing enhanced mechanical-chemical properties, and to technology for making articles from them used as protective decorative coatings for chemical equipment, furniture, sanitary technical articles, building panels and floors with improved strength indices and high chemical resistance. By the first variant the raw mixture comprises the following components taken in the ratio, wt.-%: epoxy diane resin, 9.0-15.0; amine or anhydride hardening agent, 7.0-12.0; amine accelerating agent, 0.2-0.3; ethyl silicate as a modifying agent, 0.1-0.5, and mineral filling agent, the balance. Mineral filling agent represents finely dispersed powder from natural and/or artificial silicates with particles size 0.05 mm, not above, and enhanced thermal stability. By the second variant surface of mineral filling agent is modified additionally with ethyl silicate in the ratio filling agent : ethyl silicate = (1.0-1.2):(0.001-0.004). Method for preparing high-filled composition material involves mixing epoxy binding agent comprising epoxy diane resin and amine or anhydride hardening agent, accelerating agent, modifying agent at temperature 50-70°C with mineral filling agent surface of that is modified with ethyl silicate. Epoxy binding agent and mineral filling agent are taken in the ratio = (1.0-1.5):(3.5-4.0). Prepared raw mixture is thickened and hardened at increased temperature. Then this mixture is converted to the viscoelastic state and formation of layer by rolling or slit-like extrusion at temperature 50-70°C in the presence of flexibilizing agent of polymethylsiloxane type. The amount of flexibilizing agent is 0.1-0.5 wt.-%. Then layers are thickened by molding and/or vacuum vibration thickening and hardened by hot polymerization at temperature 100-160°C. Method for making articles or its part carried out after formation of layers by rolling or slit-like extrusion in the presence of flexibilizing agent involves stacking layers into the shape heated to temperature 40-80°C. Then layers are hardened by molding and/or vacuum vibration thickening and hardened by hot polymerization at temperature 100-160°C. Invention provides making articles from high-filled composition material with improved thermomechanical indices: bending strength limit is above 100 MPa, compression strength limit is above 250 MPa, almost zero opened porosity, high resistance against effect of corrosive liquids - chemical reagents, solvents and others. Also, invention provides expanding assortment of articles. |
Epoxypolymer solution / 2248950 Claimed epoxypolymer solution contains (mass parts): epoxydyanic resin 100; polyethylene polyamine 15; plasticizer 50; filler 200. Waste from epoxide resin production is used as plasticizer, and waste from haydite production is used as filler. Epoxypolymer solution of present invention is useful, for example as sealing and waterproofing material in rebuilding of damaged concrete and reinforced concrete constructions. |
Composition to manufacture heat insulation material / 2450993 Composition for manufacturing of a heat insulation material contains the following components, wt %: - 30-50% sodium liquid glass with a silicate module 3-4.5 -71-77, a hardener - a sodium hexafluorosilicate and/or hexafluorotitanate 8.5-9.1, a foaming component - a trietanol ammonium salt or a sodium salt of lauryl sulfate 0.9-1.2, a filler - asbestos-chrysotile or polypropylene fibre, or a chopped basalt fibre, or their mixtures at any ratio of components 2.4-3.4, water - balance. |
Composition to manufacture heat insulation material / 2450993 Composition for manufacturing of a heat insulation material contains the following components, wt %: - 30-50% sodium liquid glass with a silicate module 3-4.5 -71-77, a hardener - a sodium hexafluorosilicate and/or hexafluorotitanate 8.5-9.1, a foaming component - a trietanol ammonium salt or a sodium salt of lauryl sulfate 0.9-1.2, a filler - asbestos-chrysotile or polypropylene fibre, or a chopped basalt fibre, or their mixtures at any ratio of components 2.4-3.4, water - balance. |
Crude mixture for making silicate bricks with plasma-molten brick face / 2449964 Invention relates to production of construction materials. The crude mixture for making silicate bricks with plasma-molten brick face, containing quartz sand, ground unslaked lime, contains galvanic sludge which is a product of treatment and neutralisation of waste water from electroplating facilities, characterised by the following average chemical composition, wt %: SiO2 10.78; Al2O3 2.73; Fe2O3 12.9; FeO 0.33; TiO2 0.21; Cr2O3 1.08; NiO 0.46; CuO 7.09; ZnO 1.42; CaO 27.85; MgO 2.12; SO3 1.75; K2O 0.88; Na2O 2.18; LOI 28.22, with the following ratio of components, wt %: quartz sand 55-67, ground unslaked lime 10-15, said galvanic sludge 23-30. |
Crude mixture for making silicate bricks / 2449963 Invention relates to production of construction materials. The crude mixture for making silicate bricks contains the following, wt %: marshalite 85-95; ground unslaked lime 5-15. |
Crude mixture for gypsum boards / 2449962 Invention relates to production of construction materials based on gypsum binder. The crude mixture making gypsum boards contains the following, pts.wt: water 700 - 730, waste paper 25 - 30, phosphogypsum 83 - 87, urea-formaldehyde resin 2.5 - 3, starch 1 - 1.5, glass ground to specific surface area 4000 - 5000 cm2/g 3-5, capron fibre cut to 3-15 mm pieces 0.2 - 0.4. |
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