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Reagent dosing method and equipment for implementation |
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IPC classes for russian patent Reagent dosing method and equipment for implementation (RU 2382813):
Method of automatic control of ion-exchange sorption of amino acids from waste water / 2379107
Invention relates to a method of automatic control of ion-exchange sorption of amino acids from waste water and can be used in chemical, food and other industries. The method of automatic control of ion-exchange sorption of amino acids from waste water involves controlling concentration of components of waste water, measuring flow of liquid solutions and their level in reservoirs. Information on flow of the process of ion-exchange sorption of amino acids from waste water is sent to sensors for monitoring level in containers of incoming water, distillate and desorbing solution, acidity of incoming water and during its flow into ion-exchange columns, temperature of the distillate and desorbing solution, concentration of the target component in the incoming water and water at the outlet of the ion-exchange columns and flow through secondary devices, a microprocessor and digital-to-analogue converters to actuating mechanisms for changing parametres of operation of the equipment depending on selected criteria.
Method of controlling process of removing reduced permanganate compounds when using methanol carbonylation technology / 2376276
First version of the method involves the following steps: distillation of a mixture which contains methyl iodide and acetaldehyde in a distillation apparatus in order to obtain an overhead fraction and a residue, measuring density of the said overhead fraction, determination of relative concentration of methyl iodide, acetaldehyde or both in the overhead fraction based on the measured density and regulation of at least one process variable, associated with the said distillation apparatus. As a response reaction to the said measured density or relative concentration calculated from the measured density, the said process variable is selected from heating intensity, column pressure, the composition fed, condensate composition and coefficient of flow reversal.
Method for definition of moisture condensation conditions in mixing of two air flows and device for its realisation / 2368936
Stated invention is related to method and device, and may be used in the field of automation of mixed air flows parametres control in ventilation systems. Device for method realisation comprises metres of initial values of temperature and moisture content of mixed flows, metre of barometric pressure, outlets of which are connected to inputs of initial parametres processing and setting. Besides outlet of initial parametres processing and setting is connected to inlet of functional converter of temperature differences, and outlet of functional converter is connected with inlet of computing unit. Also outlet of computing unit is connected to inlet of temperature difference sign analysis unit, outlet of which is connected to inlet of outlet signal generator. Device outlet is outlet of outlet signal generator.
Method of regulating thermal decomposition of oil residues in tube furnaces / 2367679
Method involves measurement of a temperature parametre, comparison the actual temperature parametre with a given parametre and, depending on the difference value, reduction of this value by changing flow of fuel to burners of the corresponding section coil pipe of the furnace. The temperature parametre used is the temperature profile along the coil pipe and the given temperature profile for each section of the coil pipe is calculated using the formula where t - is relative temperature along the coil pipe, %; k- raw material conversion (gas + petrol), % per raw material; L - is the effective length of the coil pipe from its beginning to the ith point of measurement, % of the total length of the coil pipe of the furnace; α - is a coefficient of the formula; j - a coefficient index.
Method for operating mode of caprolactam production / 2366651
Invention refers to the method for operating mode of caprolactam production from benzene carried out in the plant with one process line including the stations of benzene hydrogenation with hydrogen, cyclohexane oxidation with oxygen, cyclohexanone rectification, oximation, cyclohexanone oxim rearrangement to caprolactam, neutralisation of the reaction mixture with ammonia and mixing of caprolactam. The said stations are connected with pumps, pipelines with sensors and valves for consumption control of benzene, hydrogen, cyclohexanone, hydroxylamine sulphate and oleum, sensor of acid value and pH-metre of caprolactam. The said line contains additionally the second process line of caprolactam production from phenol including the stations of phenol hydrogenation with hydrogen, dehydrogenation of cyclohexanol with circulation circuit including: pump - station of cyclohexanol dehydrogenation - station of cyclohexanone rectification - pump, station of cyclohexanone rectification, oximation with hydroxylamine sulphate, rearrangement of cyclohexanon oxim to caprolactam and neutralisation of the reaction mixture with ammonia connected by pumps and pipelines with sensors and valves for control of benzene, hydrogen, cyclohexanone, hydroxylamine sulphate and oleum consumption, sensor of acid value and pH-metre of caprolactam and contains the device of benzene-phenol ratio connected with stations of benzene and phenol hydrogenation, oxidation and dehydrogenation; device of cyclohexanone distribution to the oximation stations connected with rectification stations and (through the cyclohexanone mixing tank) with the oximation stations; device of crystalline caprolactam switch-over to liquid caprolactam connected with caprolactam mixer, concentrator of crystalline caprolactam and tank of liquid caprolactam. The total caprolactam capacity, benzene-phenol ratio, cyclohexanone distribution to oximation stations, shipping of crystalline and liquid caprolactam to customers are set up; the consumption of benzene, phenol, hydrogen, cyclohexanone, hydroxylamine sulphate and oleum are corrected with corresponding valves.
Production area environmental control device / 2363031
Invention relates to instrument making and can be used to control production area environments. Proposed device comprises regulator unit, control unit, temperature pickup, noise and illumination pickups. It also includes transducers of signals generated by the temperature, noise and illumination pickups. It incorporates setters of maximum and minimum tolerable temperatures, maximum tolerable noise and maximum tolerable illumination. The device includes comparator for every aforesaid setter and logical elements for every aforesaid controlled parametre. It incorporates the 1st , 2nd, 3rd and 4th logical elements, read-only memories for all controlled parametres, shift registers and counters of all aforesaid parametres. In compliance with this invention, the proposed device additionally comprises I/O units, communication unit, satellite receiver unit, power supply monitor, power buffer, ADC, real-time clock unit, RAM, nonvolatile memory unit. It incorporates, further on, real-time clock storage battery, relative humidity pickup with amplifier, airflow speed pickup with amplifier, environment heat load intensity pickup with amplifier, carbon oxide concentration pickup with amplifier, sulfur oxide concentration pickup with amplifier, nitrogen oxide concentration pickup with amplifier, ozone concentration pickup with amplifier, town gas concentration pickup with amplifier, power supply voltage pickup with amplifier and power supply.
Method for control of potassium chloride preparation / 2359909
Invention can be used in the process of potassium chloride preparation by the method of solution-crystallisation. The method for the control of the aforesaid process by the way of input water flow varying includes: 1) the adjustment of water flow fed into crystallisation alkali liquor depending on potassium chloride concentration in the liquor and water consumption for washing of crystallisation apparatus; 2) detection of the temperature, density and consumption of alkali liquor. The said measurements allow to determine the sodium chloride content in the alkali liquor. The crystallisation water consumption is calculated on the basis of the obtained data according to proposed equation; the calculated values are input as assignment to the system of water consumption control.
Control of process of production of loose form of powdery choline chloride from its aqueous solution / 2356907
Invention is related to automation of technological processes and may be used in automation of process of production of loose form of powdery choline chloride from its aqueous solution. In method that provides for use of crushed and fractionated dry sugar beet pulp as active adsorbent, its mixing with previously heated aqueous solution of choline chloride, and then drying in vibration dryer by superheated steam of atmospheric pressure, separation of spent superheated steam flow into the main one, sent to vibration dryer with creation of recirculation circuit, and additional one sent for reheating of choline chloride prior to its supply for mixing, the novelty is the fact that superheating of atmospheric pressure steam is done with heating steam, at that heating steam is produced by means of steam generator with electric heating elements, feed pump and safety valve, heating steam condensate produced in this process after superheating and condensate produced during heating of aqueous solution of choline chloride is taken to condensate collector, and then in mode of closed circuit is supplied in steam generator, at that flow rate of crushed and fractionated dry pulp is measured, as well as aqueous solution of choline chloride coming for mixing, flow rate and temperature of superheated steam upstream vibration dryer, choline chloride temperature before and after its heating, pressure of choline chloride after heating, temperature and humidity of mixture of crushed and fractionated dry pulp and aqueous solution of choline chloride prior to supply for drying, amplitude and frequency of oscillations in gas-distributing grid of vibration dryer, flow rate and humidity of powdery choline chloride after drying, level of condensate in steam generator and pressure of heating steam, at that flow arte of dry sugar beet pulp after fractionation is used to set flow rate of heated choline chloride coming for mixing, and flow rate and humidity of prepared mixture of crushed and fractionated dry pulp and aqueous solution of choline chloride prior to supply for drying, flow rate and humidity of powdery choline chloride after drying are used to determine amount of evaporated moisture in vibration dryer, which is used to establish flow rate of superheated steam in the main circuit of recirculation, and its temperature is established by current value of temperature of mixture of crushed and fractionated dry pulp and aqueous solution of choline chloride by setting of specified capacity of steam generator affecting power of electric heating elements, at that in case condensate level in steam generator falls below specified value, condensate is supplied from condensate collector, and when pressure of steam in steam generator reaches upper limit value, steam pressure is released through safety valve, if flow rate of mixture of crushed and fractionated dry pulp and aqueous solution of choline chloride deviates prior to supply for drying to the side of increase from specified value, at first frequency is increased, and then amplitude of oscillations in gas-distributing grid of vibration dryer, if flow rate of mixture of crushed and fractionated dry pulp and aqueous solution of choline chloride deviates to the side of reduction from specified value, at first frequency is reduced, and then amplitude of oscillations in gas-distributing grid of vibration dryer, current values of temperature and flow rate of choline chloride prior to heating are used to set flow rate of spent superheated steam in additional recirculation circuit, at that temperature of choline chloride after heating is used to set specified pressure of choline chloride at the inlet to mixer.
Method of controlling process of sylvinite ore dissolution / 2352385
Invention relates to technique of controlling processes of sylvinite ores dissolution and can be used in production of potassium chloride by dissolution-crystallisation method. Method of controlling processes of sylvinite ores dissolution includes regulation of ore supply depending on content of useful component in input flows, measuring ready solution temperature and determining sodium chloride content in solution by calculation method. Additionally determined are density, temperature and consumption of dissolving solution, content of sodium chloride in it is determined by content of useful component, density and temperature. Ore supply is calculated according to suggested equation and calculated value is given as task to system of weigher control.
Automated method of controlling and managing process for preparing sugar syrup mixture for crystallisation by cooling / 2342438
Proposed automated method of controlling and managing the process of preparing sugar syrup mixture for crystallisation by cooling makes provisions for regulating the volumetric discharge of water entering the mixer and the level of sugar syrup in it. Regulating the level of the sugar syrup in the vertical mould is achieved by acting on the adjustable-frequency electric drive of the sugar syrup pump. Periodically using the lab the density of the ready sugar syrup is controlled at the exit from the mixer. The active electrical power which is used in the electric motor of the sugar syrup pump, the temperature and pressure differential of the sugar syrup mixture, coming from the mixer and water at the entrance of the mixer are all measured. The water-mass density is calculated by its temperature and the density of the sugar syrup mixture by its pressure differential. Afterwards the volume flow rate is worked out by the measured volume flow rate of water, by the estimated value of the density of water and sugar syrup mixture and by the density of ready sugar syrup measured in the laboratory. The dependency ratio of the active electric power from the volume rate of flow of the sugar syrup mixture and the differential in its pressure N=α1Q3 УΔPy+α2QyΔPy , where N - active electric power; QY - volume rate of flow of sugar syrup mixture entering the mixer; ΔPY - pressure differential of the sugar syrup mixture; α1, α2 - coefficients. The obtained plot is used for future calculations of volume rate of flow of sugar syrup mixture only with measured values of active electric power and pressure differential of the sugar syrup mixture. The current task of the regulator of the volumetric water discharge is determined on the basis of measured values of this output, estimated values of the density of sugar syrup mixture, water and volume rate of flow of the sugar syrup mixture, the determined value of density of ready sugar syrup mixture and the task of the regulator calculated in the previous control step. The solid content of the original sugar syrup mixture is controlled - by its temperature and density in the ready sugar syrup mixture. This invention makes it possible to reduce the loss of sugar from molasses due to a more qualitative stabilisation of the density of molasses on its exit from the mixer.
Mixture for deep dehydration and desalination of water-oil emulsions / 2367682
Invention relates to a mixture for deep dehydration and desalination of a water-oil emulsion, which contains a block copolymer of ethylene and propylene oxides and a solvent. The ethylene block copolymer and propylene oxides are in form of polyether, obtained from polymerisation of propylene oxide with glycerin or glycol with subsequent copolymerisation with ethylene oxide, with molecular weight of 4000-6000, and additionally polyoxypropylene polyol with molecular weight of 50000-300000. The solvent used is either C1-C3 alcohol or an aromatic hydrocarbon with the following ratio of components, wt %: polyether 5-50; polyoxypropylene polyol 3-40; solvent - the rest.
Polyesters, containing ester and ether groups, with anionic functionality / 2361893
Described is an agent for processing oil, containing polyester, obtained from reacting an anionic monomer of a dicarboxylic acid or its anhydride with polytetrahydrofuran or poly(ethyleneglycol)-block-poly(propyleneglycol)-block-poly(ethyleneglycol). Described also is a method of processing oil using an effective amount of the said polyester.
Demulsification method of oil by binary deemulsifying agent / 2359994
Invention relates to methods of oil demulsification. Current technical result is achieved by means of rough stream introduction into dehydrator of binary deemulsifying agent, consisting of mixture of expensive deemulsifying agent- dissolvent in amount not more than 5 ppm and salt of synthetic fatty acid- (RCOO)mMn, subject to used metal, in amount 15÷40 ppm, that leads to destabilisation of water-oil emulsion, reducing durability of solvation sphere of water globule, and provides easier coalescence into the most giant water globules and water sedimentation from oil, herewith it is achieved water extraction degree 90÷95 wt %, which is achieved at usage of pure dissolvent in amount 10÷30 ppm.
Method of transferring metals from hydrocarbon phase into aqueous phase, composition for implementing this method, processed hydrocarbon emulsion / 2346024
Present invention pertains to the method of transferring metals and/or amines from a hydrocarbon phase into an aqueous phase. The method involves adding into an emulsion of hydrocarbon and water, a quantity of composition, sufficient for transferring metals and/or amines from a hydrocarbon phase into an aqueous phase, containing at least one thioglycolic acid, chloroacetic acid or hydroxyl acid dissolved in water, chosen from a group consisting of glycolic acid, gluconic acid, C2-C4-alpha-hydroxy acids, polyhydroxycarbonic acids, polymer forms of the above mentioned hydroxyl acids, polyglycolic esters with formula: , where n varies from 1 to 10, simple glycolate esters of formula: , where n varies from 1 to 10, and ammonium salt and alkali metal salts of these hydroxyl acids and their mixtures. The emulsion is divided into a hydrocarbon phase and an aqueous phase, where at least part of the metals and/or amines transfer into the aqueous phase. Use of the given method allows for moving, in a desalination process, most of or all metals from crude oil into an aqueous phase, with limited transfer of oil into the aqueous phase. The given invention also pertains to versions of compositions for transferring metals and/or amines from a hydrocarbon phase into an aqueous phase, and, processed hydrocarbon emulsion for processing into high-quality coke.
Composition for destruction of stable water-oil highly-viscous emulsions / 2333927
Invention relates to oil-producing industry and can be used for oil production and preparation. Composition for destruction of stable water-oil highly-viscous emulsions contains oil-soluble de-emulsifying agent LML 4312A and water-soluble de-emulsifying agent "РИК"-1 in ratio of 1:9 to 9:1.
Method of destruction of intermediate emulsion layer caused by oil dehydration / 2325428
Invention refers to method of destruction of intermediate emulsion layer caused by oil dehydration. Destruction is carried out by processing of intermediate emulsion layer with acid reagent containing inhibited hydrochloric acid and surface-active substance, heating and settling and is characterized by applied as surface-active substance either water-oil-soluble surface-active substance selected from: oxyethylized monoalkylphenols based on propylene trimers with oxyethylation degree 6-12, block copolymers of ethylene and propylene oxides based on glycerin, oxyethylized composition of mono- and dialkylphenols of grade OP-7, or water-soluble surface-active substance selected from: sulphanole, quaternary salts of ammonium in isopropanol, or mixture of water-oil-soluble and water-soluble surface-active substance containing, oxyethylized monoalkylphenols based on propylene trimers with oxyethylation degree 6-12 and quaternary salts of ammonium, additionally used solvent selected from: methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butylcellosolve, acetone, and added with water at following relations, mass%: inhibited hydrochloric acid 6-20 water-oil-soluble or water-soluble surface-active substance or their mixture as specified 0.1-7.0 solvent 3-20 - water other. Application of this method enables to increase stripping depth of hydrocarbon from stable oil emulsion.
Process of treating trapped persistent water-oil emulsions before processing / 2318865
Invention is intended for application at petroleum-processing entertainments to process high-watered trapped persistent water-oil emulsions containing elevated amount of suspended solids. Process consists in dehydration and desalting on multistep multipurpose thermochemical and electrodesalting plant by introducing nonionic demulsifier (30-40%) mixed with moistening reagent (10-20%) and solvent (the balance) while supplying water, heating and stirring, said nonionic demulsifier being oxyethylated alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin and said moistening reagent being alkylsuccinic acid octaglycerides HOOC-CH(CnH2n)CH2COOH (n=8-12), while, as solvent, mixture of alcohol with petroleum solvent is used. Summary intake of added components ranges from 100 to 1000 g/t.
Method of enhancing efficiency of water-oil emulsion demulsifiers / 2316578
Invention, in particular, relates to water-oil emulsion demulsifiers for treatment of crude oil before refining. Method of enhancing efficiency of commercial forms of demulsifiers is implemented by preparing said commercial forms using binary solvent consisting of a hydrocarbon and an alcohol soluble therein. Optimal concentration of alcohol and active part of a reagent in the solvent ensure formation in crude oil of critical emulsion with coacervate phase of high-molecular weight compounds contained in demulsifier. Optimal composition of solvent and presence of active part in the commercial form of given reagent corresponds with maximum optical density of that commercial form in hexane. In this case, demulsification efficiency is enhanced owing to extraction of naturally occurring emulsifiers contained in crude oil by coacervate phase of demulsifier.
Method of preparing demulsifier for dehydration and desalting of oil emulsions / 2310680
Demulsifier useful for destroying oil emulsions on crude oil treatment plants is prepared through polyether-tolylene diisocyanate reaction. In particular, tolylene diisocyanate dimer is used at polyether-to-tolylene diisocyanate dimer molar ratio between (n+1):0.5n and (n+3):0.5n, wherein n is integer from 1 to 6 and represents number of tolylene diisocyanate moles. Reaction is conducted at 20-25°C, after which temperature is raised to 50-60°C. Advantageously, demulsifier is dissolved in organic solvent, e.g. aromatic or non-aromatic water-soluble solvent, to concentration 30-65%.
Ethylene- and propylene oxide block copolymer based on pentaerythrite as deemulsifier of water-petroleum emulsion, method for production thereof and deemulsifier based on the same / 2306322
Invention relates to synthesis of new block copolymer of ethylene- and propylene oxide based on pentaerythrite of general formulae C(CH2O-(C3H6O)m(C2H4O)nH)4, wherein 4n = 32-124; 4m = 24-96, and C(CH2O-(C3H6O)(C2H4O)n-(C3H6O)mH)4, wherein 4n = 32-124; 4m = 20-92. Method for production thereof includes component interaction in presence of dimethylsulphoxide and alcali catalyst under heating, wherein oxypropylated perpolymer in propylene oxide/pentaerythrite molar ratio 4 is obtained, then oxypropylation and oxyethylation or oxyethylation and oxypropylation are carried out. Claimed deemulsifier contains 10-90 mass % of said block copolymer, and balance: solvent up to 100 mass %.
Crude oil dehydration and desalting method / 2244733
To oil emulsion is added surface-active demulsifying additive containing (i) aqueous solution of surfactant based on sodium salt of oxyethylated isononylphenol carboxymethylate expressed by general formula C9H19-C6H4-O-(-CH2-CH2O)nCOONa, where n=10-12, (ii) self-emulsifying organosilicon compound, and (iii) sodium or calcium chloride salt.
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FIELD: oil-and-gas industry. SUBSTANCE: group of inventions related to oil industry, to dosing methods and equipment of reagents, such as demulsifying agents and corrosion inhibitors - oil development and preparation at fields and can be used at oil treatment and water preliminary discharge plants. Preliminary equalise pressure in a reagent tank and accompanying oil gas pipeline. Then regulate reagent flow rate, compare measured with flow metre reagent flow rate value in regulator with reagent flow rate target value, and according hose values difference create a control signal to a control valve, installed on pipe connecting nozzle to the tank. Device contains sealed tank with reagent, located over the pipeline top generating line. A section of a smaller diametre with nozzle mounted into the pipeline. The nozzle connected to the tank via pipeline, with reagent flow metre, connected to the regulator, reagent target flow rate signal transferred to the second end it, and outlet connected with control valve, installed on the pipe connecting nozzle to the tank. The reagent tank connected to the accompanying oil gas pipeline with equaliszing line. EFFECT: simplification of reagent dosing into the pipeline, metal and power consumption decrease, ensuring reagent intense mixing with a total volume of pumped media. 2 cl, 1 dwg
Group of inventions relates to the oil industry, in particular to methods and devices for dispensing reagents demulsifiers and corrosion inhibitors - the collection and preparation of oil and water emulsions, and can be used on the oil treatment plants and preliminary water discharge, i.e. when the joint transport the produced oil and gas. There is a method of dosing of chemicals (emulsion) in the collection and preparation of oil, namely, that the production from the wells flows into the container located inside the tank with a demulsifier, washes the tank. Then the dosing pump demulsifier served in the dispenser, through the holes which he uniformly across the cross-section of the vessel is introduced into the volume of the pumped boreholes. Mixed with demulsifier production wells re-enters the pipeline from production wells [RF Patent №2049519, CL 01D 17/04, publ. 1995.12.10]. The disadvantage of this method is the complexity of its implementation. Known device for dosing of chemicals (emulsion) in the collection and preparation of oil, including the pipeline gathering system production wells, the reservoir for the chemical with the sockets for input and output of chemical and air release, dosing pump connected to the tank, while the plant is equipped with the capacity with the introduction and in the water pipes, connected to the pipeline gathering system production wells, and an annular perforated distributor connected to a dosing pump, and a reservoir for the chemical and the distributor is installed inside the tank [RF Patent №2049519, CL 01D 17/04, publ. 1995.12.10]. The disadvantage is the complexity of the layout of the installation, and the impossibility of accurate dosing of the chemical. There is also known a method of dispensing reagents, namely, that in technological capacity, designed for the preparation and storage of reagent injected reagent. The level of the reagent is measured by the sensors. Further from the technological capacity of the reagent is supplied to the reception of a dosing pump. Alternate dosing of the reagent in the pipeline with the pumped medium or technological capacity is tripped [RF Patent №2171790, CL 02F 11/14, publ. 2001.08.10]. The disadvantage of this method is the complexity of the regulation of the SOS periodic dosing of the reagent, and that not by intensive mixing of the reagent with the pumped medium because after breaker flow becomes laminar character. A device for dispensing reagents - block cooking chemicals block installations, including technological capacity chemical, pipeline re achiveve environment, the dosing pump, the output of which is connected through the circuit breaker, providing alternate connection of the output of the pump through the pipe strapping to the technological capacity of the reagent. Breaker periodic dosing of chemical reagent in the pipeline with the pumped liquid [RF Patent №2171790, CL 02F 11/14, publ. 2001.08.10]. The disadvantage of the block of preparation of chemical reagents is the presence of a dosing pump, which provides no flow control, the complexity of the regulation of the SOS periodic dosing of chemical reagent in the pipeline with the pumped liquid, because the breaker is made in the form of a valve device or a rotating rotor with slots and holes, does not provide a clear uninterrupted operation of the unit. The closest way to the same destination to the claimed method in a group of inventions on the totality of symptoms is the way the dosage of the reagents, namely, that the reagent by gravity through the filter goes to the reception of a dosing pump, which regulates the flow rate of the reagent, and then fed into the pipeline with the pumped liquid. [Brochure "OZNA DISPENSER" joint stock company "OZNA", "Modification MDD performed with two dosing pumps, without spending capacity, without mixer", p.12-13 - Bashkort Republic of the mill, gontarski, street North, 60, see Appendix]. The disadvantage of this method is the complexity of the dosing of the reagent by regulating its flow by the dosing pump, which provides no change in dispensing of the reagent when the change in the flow rate of the pumped fluid. In addition, pump-dispenser reagent is served in the pumped flow in pulse mode, which leads to the interaction of the reagent with a certain portion of the reagent. In this part of the reagent is beyond the field of interaction with the reagent, i.e., not intense mixing of the reagent with the pumped medium. The closest device to the same destination to the claimed device in the group of inventions on the totality of symptoms is the device - unit dosing of reagents, including technological capacity, intended for storage of the reagent. The unit contains a level sensor, temperature sensor and gauge, as well as the filter and the pump, carry out continuous volumetric dosing of reagents - liquid demulsifiers and corrosion inhibitors in the pipeline with the pumped liquid. This unit dosing of the reagent is performed in a block design. The equipment unit is mounted on a welded frame and is insulated room [brochure "OZNA DISPENSER" joint stock company "OZ IS A", "Modification of MDD performed with two dosing pumps, without spending capacity, without mixer", p.12-13 - the Republic of Bashkortostan, gontarski, oseira, 60, see Appendix]. Lack of unit dosing of reagents is the complexity of the structural design, the use of several expensive pumps, various devices, in particular the level sensor, temperature sensor and so on, which creates the complexity of regulation by dosing the reagent, as well as significant energy consumption. In addition, the dosing unit has a bulky design, placed on a welded frame, and must be insulated room. The technical result is to facilitate the dispensing of the reagent in the pipeline with the pumped liquid due to the automatic regulation of the flow rate, simplifying the design, reducing the metal and energy consumption due to elimination of dosing pumps, hull and equipment unit mounted on a welded frame, as well as providing intensive mixing of the reagent with the entire volume of the medium pumped through the creation of turbulent flow during the passage of the fluid through the site of the narrowing. Specified single technical result in the exercise of invention the object of the method is achieved by the reinforcement of the coherent method of dispensing reagents into the pipeline with the pumped liquid by regulating its flow, the peculiarity lies in the fact that pre-equalize the pressure in the vessel with reagent and gas associated gas, and then regulate the flow rate of the reagent, by comparing the measured flow of the reagent is the reagent consumption in the regulator with a set value of the flow rate of the reagent, and the difference between these two values is generated control signal to the regulating valve mounted on the pipe connection of the nozzle with the container. Specified single technical result in the exercise of invention the device object is achieved in that in the known device dispensing reagents containing a container of reagent, the peculiarity lies in the fact that the container is airtight and is located above the top of pipe with the pumped medium in the pipeline built a pipeline of smaller diameter, in which is placed a nozzle, United pipeline capacity on pipeline connection nozzle with a capacity of installed flow sensor reagent, coupled to the controller, to the second end of which the signal of the set value of the flow rate of the reagent, and the output connected with a control valve on a pipeline connection nozzle capacity, in addition, the capacity of the surge line is connected to the gas associated gas. The presence is Truboprovod with the pumped liquid pipeline of smaller diameter provides a greater rate of passage of the pumped fluid and turbulent hydrodynamic flow regime environment. The placement of the nozzle pipe section of smaller diameter creates a vacuum, through which the reagent is sucked into the pipe with the pumped liquid and then intensively mixed with it. Automated system for dispensing reagent provides an instant assessment of consumption and accurate dosing of reagent consumption. The claimed group of inventions to meet the requirement of unity of invention, since the group of inventions forming a single General inventive concept, both group object of the invention is aimed at solving the same problem for a single technical result. A method of dispensing reagent is as follows. Pre-equalize the pressure in the tank 1 with the reagent in the pipeline 14 of associated petroleum gas. To do this, open the valves 12 and 13, then open the valves 9 and 10. Reagent from the tank 1 under the pressure of the gas from the pipeline 14 associated petroleum gas is fed into the pipe 2 with the pumped liquid - liquid-gas mixture (SHC). When this is included in the work of the nozzle 4. When the movement of the pumped fluid by a slim section of the pipeline in the position of the nozzle 4, a vacuum, which increases the pressure difference between the nozzle 4 and the tank 1, as a result of the supplied reagent is sucked into the pipe 2 with the switch is cinemoi environment and intensively mixed with it. The accuracy of the flow rate of the reagent is provided by the automatic regulation of the dispensing of the reagent, which is as follows. After pre-equalization of pressure in the tank 1 with the reagent and the pipeline 14 with associated petroleum gas, measure the flow rate of reactant flow sensor 6. Measured by the flow sensor 6 is the flow rate of the reagent in the controller 7 is compared with a set value of the flow rate of the reagent and the difference between these two values is generated control signal to the control valve 8. The drawing shows a device for dispensing reagent. Installation for dispensing reagent contains container 1 with the reagent and the pipe 2 with the pumped liquid, the container 1 is located above the top of pipe. In this pipe 2 is mounted to the pipe section 3 of smaller diameter, in which is placed the nozzle 4 connected by a pipe 5 with a capacity of 1, is airtight. On the pipe 5 connection nozzle 4 with a capacity of installed flow sensor reagent 6 connected to the controller 7, the second end of which the signal of the set value of the flow rate of the reagent, and the output is connected with the regulating valve 8 mounted on the pipe 5. On the pipe 5 posted by valves 9 and 10. In addition, capacity 1 surge line 11, where the valves 12 and 13, connected to the pipeline 14 of associated petroleum gas. Device for dispensing reagents is as follows. Pre-equalize the pressure in the vessel 1 and the gas 14, which open the valves 12 and 13. Then open the valves 9 and 10. Measured by the flow sensor reagent 6 is the flow rate of the reagent in the controller 7 is compared with a set value of the flow rate of the reagent and the difference between these two values at the output of the controller 7 is formed a control signal for the control valve 8 installed on the pipeline 5 connection nozzle 4 with a capacity of 1. The proposed method and device for dispensing reagent are used for volumetric dosing of the reagents on the oil treatment plants and preliminary water at various oil fields. 1. A method of dispensing reagent into the pipeline with the pumped liquid by regulating its flow, wherein the pre-equalize the pressure in the vessel with reagent and pipeline associated petroleum gas, and then regulate the flow rate of the reagent, by comparing the measured flow value of the flow rate of the reagent in the controller with a set value of the flow rate of the reagent and the difference between these two values is generated control signal to the regulating valve mounted on the pipe connection of the nozzle with the container. 2. Device for dispensing reagent comprising a container of what eigentum, characterized in that the tank is airtight and is located above the top of pipe with the pumped medium in the last installed section of pipe of smaller diameter, in which is placed a nozzle, coupled with the capacity of the pipeline is installed flow sensor reagent, coupled to the controller, to the second end of which the signal of the set value of the flow rate of the reagent, and the output is connected with the regulating valve installed on the pipe connection nozzle with capacity, in addition, the capacity of the surge line is connected to the gas associated gas.
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