|
Capacitance loop |
|
IPC classes for russian patent Capacitance loop (RU 2353995):
Method of manufacture of stable capacitor with dielectric from polypropylene film / 2340029
Method of manufacture of capacitor with dielectric from polypropylene film includes spiral winding of film dielectric and foil windings of section onto carcass made of composite material with temperature coefficient of expansion that is lower than the coefficient of polypropylene film temperature expansion, then subsequently baking and curing operations are carried out, after that capacitor sections are installed in casing, sealed and subjected to heat cycling, at that baking operation is performed by capacitor heating with fixed rate up to the temperature of (135±2)°C, maintained at this temperature for two hours, then slowly cooled down to room temperature, operation of capacitor curing is carried out by cyclical effect of temperatures from -60°C to +85°C, and operation of heat cycling is performed by means of multiple cyclic effect of temperatures from -60°C to +65°C.
Flat capacitor / 2335820
Flat capacitor incorporates two U-like electrodes representing two parallel interconnected plates, the space between which being filled with dielectric. One of the parallel plates of one U-like electrode is arranged between the parallel plates so that all dielectric layers are located between the opposite-pole electrodes and the contact pads are arranged on the electrode outer surfaces.
Cover of supercondensor with integrated central lead finger / 2332742
According to invention the element for electric power accumulation contains winding of coils and at least one coupler (100, 200) containing area (100) which is in contact with plenty of these coils, at that coupling area has side with lead finger (200), typically of round shape, at that the area (100) contains a number of bosses (120, 125) that emboss on the area side opposite to the side containing finger lead (200), at that lead finger (200) contains at least one inner groove (210) and at least one boss (100) comes into such groove.
Cover of supercondensor with integrated central lead finger / 2332742
According to invention the element for electric power accumulation contains winding of coils and at least one coupler (100, 200) containing area (100) which is in contact with plenty of these coils, at that coupling area has side with lead finger (200), typically of round shape, at that the area (100) contains a number of bosses (120, 125) that emboss on the area side opposite to the side containing finger lead (200), at that lead finger (200) contains at least one inner groove (210) and at least one boss (100) comes into such groove.
Thin-film capacitor built around conductive polymers / 2318263
Proposed flat thin-film capacitor has (a) substrate, (b)first conductive film of electricity conductive polymer placed on substrate, (c) pentoxide layer chosen from group of tantalum pentoxide, niobium pentoxide, and their mixture, (d) second polymeric film of electricity conductive polymer placed on pentoxide layer. Method for producing such capacitor is given in invention specification.
Capacitor for voltage measurements by means of capacitive voltage divider / 2297064
Capacitor has case mounted on cylindrical supporting shell filled with insulating medium; this case functions as first capacitor plate accommodating second capacitor plate in the form of horizontal metal tube attached to top end of supporting tube; it also has additional plate in the form of tube coaxially installed inside second plate and electrically connected to case. Bottom plate of supporting tube is secured on capacitor metal base in parallel with supporting tube axis. Supporting tube is assembled of metal tube sections fixed together by means of insulating tube section. Capacitor also has cylindrical column made of high-sensitivity material and mounted inside supporting shell coaxially with supporting tube.
Method for manufacturing mica-paper capacitors / 2293391
In accordance to invention during manufacture of mica-paper capacitors, two layers of metallic foil are wound with at least one layer of mica-paper between them, dried, saturated with thermo-reactive compound in vacuum, pressed and thermo-processed, and prior to saturating with thermo-reactive compound preliminary pressing of capacitors is performed to thickness by 25-35% exceeding given thickness, depending on viscosity of selected compound, and then after saturation with compound, final pressing is performed in vacuum to given size without extraction from saturation compound.
Method for manufacturing mica-paper capacitors / 2293391
In accordance to invention during manufacture of mica-paper capacitors, two layers of metallic foil are wound with at least one layer of mica-paper between them, dried, saturated with thermo-reactive compound in vacuum, pressed and thermo-processed, and prior to saturating with thermo-reactive compound preliminary pressing of capacitors is performed to thickness by 25-35% exceeding given thickness, depending on viscosity of selected compound, and then after saturation with compound, final pressing is performed in vacuum to given size without extraction from saturation compound.
Method for producing enhanced-voltage porous niobium bulk anode / 2287869
Proposed method for manufacturing porous niobium bulk anode involves compression of anode pellets from hydration treated niobium powder, sintering of niobium anode pellets, molding of sintered anodes, and additional molding of anodes in hot electrolyte; anodes are to be molded in two stages; first stage lasting 1 h involves use of phosphoric acid aqueous solution at normal room temperature and second stage lasting 4 h , use of phosphoric acid aqueous solution mixed up with deionized water and ethylene glycol at room temperature of 8 °C.
Method for producing enhanced-voltage porous niobium bulk anode / 2287869
Proposed method for manufacturing porous niobium bulk anode involves compression of anode pellets from hydration treated niobium powder, sintering of niobium anode pellets, molding of sintered anodes, and additional molding of anodes in hot electrolyte; anodes are to be molded in two stages; first stage lasting 1 h involves use of phosphoric acid aqueous solution at normal room temperature and second stage lasting 4 h , use of phosphoric acid aqueous solution mixed up with deionized water and ethylene glycol at room temperature of 8 °C.
Method for manufacturing mica-paper capacitors / 2293391
In accordance to invention during manufacture of mica-paper capacitors, two layers of metallic foil are wound with at least one layer of mica-paper between them, dried, saturated with thermo-reactive compound in vacuum, pressed and thermo-processed, and prior to saturating with thermo-reactive compound preliminary pressing of capacitors is performed to thickness by 25-35% exceeding given thickness, depending on viscosity of selected compound, and then after saturation with compound, final pressing is performed in vacuum to given size without extraction from saturation compound.
Method for manufacturing mica-paper capacitors / 2293391
In accordance to invention during manufacture of mica-paper capacitors, two layers of metallic foil are wound with at least one layer of mica-paper between them, dried, saturated with thermo-reactive compound in vacuum, pressed and thermo-processed, and prior to saturating with thermo-reactive compound preliminary pressing of capacitors is performed to thickness by 25-35% exceeding given thickness, depending on viscosity of selected compound, and then after saturation with compound, final pressing is performed in vacuum to given size without extraction from saturation compound.
Capacitor for voltage measurements by means of capacitive voltage divider / 2297064
Capacitor has case mounted on cylindrical supporting shell filled with insulating medium; this case functions as first capacitor plate accommodating second capacitor plate in the form of horizontal metal tube attached to top end of supporting tube; it also has additional plate in the form of tube coaxially installed inside second plate and electrically connected to case. Bottom plate of supporting tube is secured on capacitor metal base in parallel with supporting tube axis. Supporting tube is assembled of metal tube sections fixed together by means of insulating tube section. Capacitor also has cylindrical column made of high-sensitivity material and mounted inside supporting shell coaxially with supporting tube.
Thin-film capacitor built around conductive polymers / 2318263
Proposed flat thin-film capacitor has (a) substrate, (b)first conductive film of electricity conductive polymer placed on substrate, (c) pentoxide layer chosen from group of tantalum pentoxide, niobium pentoxide, and their mixture, (d) second polymeric film of electricity conductive polymer placed on pentoxide layer. Method for producing such capacitor is given in invention specification.
Cover of supercondensor with integrated central lead finger / 2332742
According to invention the element for electric power accumulation contains winding of coils and at least one coupler (100, 200) containing area (100) which is in contact with plenty of these coils, at that coupling area has side with lead finger (200), typically of round shape, at that the area (100) contains a number of bosses (120, 125) that emboss on the area side opposite to the side containing finger lead (200), at that lead finger (200) contains at least one inner groove (210) and at least one boss (100) comes into such groove.
Cover of supercondensor with integrated central lead finger / 2332742
According to invention the element for electric power accumulation contains winding of coils and at least one coupler (100, 200) containing area (100) which is in contact with plenty of these coils, at that coupling area has side with lead finger (200), typically of round shape, at that the area (100) contains a number of bosses (120, 125) that emboss on the area side opposite to the side containing finger lead (200), at that lead finger (200) contains at least one inner groove (210) and at least one boss (100) comes into such groove.
Flat capacitor / 2335820
Flat capacitor incorporates two U-like electrodes representing two parallel interconnected plates, the space between which being filled with dielectric. One of the parallel plates of one U-like electrode is arranged between the parallel plates so that all dielectric layers are located between the opposite-pole electrodes and the contact pads are arranged on the electrode outer surfaces.
Method of manufacture of stable capacitor with dielectric from polypropylene film / 2340029
Method of manufacture of capacitor with dielectric from polypropylene film includes spiral winding of film dielectric and foil windings of section onto carcass made of composite material with temperature coefficient of expansion that is lower than the coefficient of polypropylene film temperature expansion, then subsequently baking and curing operations are carried out, after that capacitor sections are installed in casing, sealed and subjected to heat cycling, at that baking operation is performed by capacitor heating with fixed rate up to the temperature of (135±2)°C, maintained at this temperature for two hours, then slowly cooled down to room temperature, operation of capacitor curing is carried out by cyclical effect of temperatures from -60°C to +85°C, and operation of heat cycling is performed by means of multiple cyclic effect of temperatures from -60°C to +65°C.
|
FIELD: electricity. SUBSTANCE: proposed capacitance loop has flat, closed, electrodes insulated from each other, separated by a dielectric, each of which is in form of a Moebius strip with terminals. The electrodes are inserted into each other through a slotted opening, through which another electrode is let in. The capacitance loop has three electrodes. The third electrode is insulated and is in form of a Moebius strip. It is fitted between the inner and the outer electrode. EFFECT: wider functional capabilities of the capacitance loop. 1 dwg
The invention relates to electrical engineering and electronics and can be used in the power industry for the manufacture of basic element Converter physical energy field of the planet Earth, either directly or into electrical energy, or mechanical. Known capacitor [1-3] - drive (thickener) electric energy containing electrodes of arbitrary geometric shapes with current leads (terminals)separated by a dielectric. Thus, currently, the main functional property of a capacitor is to accumulate and hold them at the electrodes are equal in magnitude, but opposite electric charges. Two-electrode capacitors [1-3] differ from each other by the values of electric capacity, ranging from a few picofarads (pF) up to several farads (f), the working voltages from units of volts (V) to several hundred kV [4], dimensions, weights, designs of buildings, the shape of the electrodes and the properties of the dielectrics used in them. The closest in technical essence to the proposed capacitor is a capacitor that contains two electrodes, each of which is made in the form of a sheet AMIBIOS [5]. See, for example, patent RU Krasnov IGOR Sakharov and V. "electric condenser No. 2020622 C1 from 09.30.1994, [6]. Its authors to improve clearly the spas resistance of the capacitor is performed electrodes with terminals in the form of sheets AMIBIOS and put them into each other on the technology thoroughly and clearly described in the patent [6]. Namely, in one of the two electrodes is made a slit-like opening, through which passes the other electrode, surrounded on all sides by a dielectric. Then the ends are prepared by a pack of plates, that is, electrodes, terminals and dielectric rotate relative to each other by 180°. After such a pair of electrodes and a dielectric their ends connect or Saiva or welding, so that each electrode and the dielectric layer separately represented by a closed sheet AMIBIOS. As the dielectric, the authors of [6] suggest the use of either passive dielectric: capacitor paper, polymeric materials, and so on, or active dielectrics, such as magnetodielectric. The closest to the physical nature of the proposed capacitor is a capacitor arbitrary geometric shape, in which the dielectric between the electrodes, consists of two layers of dielectrics with different values of dielectric permittivity (ε1) and (ε2) [2, 3]. To calculate the capacitance of such a capacitor (C) mentally believe that along the interface of dielectrics placed a metal sheet of negligible thickness. The introduction of this sheet between the electrodes does not cause any changes elektrostaticheskogo the field between the electrodes. The fact that any conductive body in an electrostatic field equipotential. Such a capacitor can be regarded as a capacitor battery, consisting of two series-connected capacitors. In this case, the permissible operating voltage on each capacitor will be larger than the operating voltage on each separate condenser. Existing capacitors (capacitive diodes) have only one purpose - the accumulation of electrical energy and is widely used to create the necessary capacitance (CS) in electrical and electronic circuits. The present invention is to enhance the functionality of the capacitor in electrical networks and electronic devices for various purposes, for example, as a so-called undirected paths. The main technical purpose of the proposed capacitor is used as a basic element of the Converter physical energy field of the planet Earth directly into electrical energy or mechanical. It is a physical field consists of the superposition of gravitational, electric and magnetic fields. Thus the energy conversion efficiency should be not less than 99,9%. The technical result of the invention is achieved by the fact that p is redlagaemyi electrical capacitor (capacitive triode Ignatova BN.) contains three isolated from each other electrode terminals for switching any electrical or radio circuits. In the third electrode is made a slit-like opening through which missed two pre-assembled package technology [6] the electrode. In the drawing, as the example shows a diagram of the capacitance of triode 1. It consists of three electrodes 2, nested into each other, each of which has the form of a sheet Ambius, two layers of dielectric 3 and terminal 4. We offer electrical capacitor - capacitance of the triode is assembled in the following way. First technology, which is similar to the technology specified in [6], collect two-electrode package. Then the assembled package is passed into the slit hole of the third electrically isolated from the previous electrodes of the electrode. After that the ends of the resulting package, consisting of three electrodes 2, and two dielectric plates 3 to form a layered sheet Mobius rotate relative to each other by 180° either clockwise or counterclockwise. After that, the pair of electrodes and dielectrics their ends respectively connected, so that each electrode and the dielectric layer separately represented electrically independent closed the Moebius strip. The invention easiest way to illustrate the transformation of physical energy field of the planet Earth, for example, into mechanical energy. This is s close the external terminal electrode of the capacitor 2 to the terminal of the inner electrode 2, which are equal in both magnitude and sign of the potential, which is determined by the magnitude of the electric field strength at the Earth's surface. The average electrode located between them, this will find zero potential because of the internal and external electrodes is very effective shield from exposure to external electrostatic field of the planet. And all this happens in accordance with the law of electrostatic induction [1]. Now, if capacitive triode hang on the torsion balance, in accordance with theorem of irho [1] and due to the topological characteristics of the sheet AMIBIOS it without outside influence of external force spontaneously comes into rotation with some acceleration. After about 5÷10 minutes, capacitive triode, slowing the speed of rotation, under the action of the braking torque of the suspension (thread) stops. After stopping capacitive triode some time (a few minutes) will continue to precessional about the equilibrium position, and then finally stops. While it takes a certain, fixed position in space like the needle of a compass. Moreover, the direction of its axis of symmetry coincides with the plane of the magnetic Meridian of the planet Earth on the experiment. If the elastic element is a torsion weights to hang on a support besmearing friction, the capacitive triode will rotate indefinitely, modeling the process of subramania natural body (EPT), say, of the star, hydrogen atom, or rotation of ball lightning [7, 8]. In this experiment, the mechanical energy of rotation of the capacitance of the triode is generated due to the fact that, on average, the electrode (closed loop) occurs sustained over time electric current. This current, flowing through the short-circuited secondary electrode, as is well known [1-3], generates a magnetic field that interacts with the Earth's magnetic field causes the rotation of the capacitive triode (frame Faraday without an external source of electric current). It turns out that the capacitive triode device that "synergy" generates albeit negligible largest mechanical energy, but completely without burning any fuel. In other words, we have implemented the world's first "metal" Converter that converts physical energy field of the planet, such as Earth, directly into mechanical energy of rotation, specifically in electric. For it is clear that even in lying, say, on the Desk capacitive triode in his middle electrode flows insignificant largest sustained over time, electric current, which, using modern technology and know how, can easily the us is pouring in size and be used as the electric current household outlet. About the course of these experiments the author has audiovideoking the above-described effect in real time, on DVD, as well as the experimental sample Converter. In addition, continuous electric current in the substance of the middle electrode of the capacitive triode main objective of the present invention indirectly suggests that under normal atmospheric conditions it is the effect of high-temperature superconductivity substances, grounded in the materials of the application for the patent of Russian Federation №2005127570 from 05.09.05, Laboratory measurement of the electrical capacitance of the capacitive triode showed that it is in 6,28 times more than the capacity of the tape condenser from the source stripes-blanks for him. Experimentally it is found that the electrical capacitor - capacitance of the triode has a number of new functional physical properties, characterizing it as a high-quality undirected path with vanishingly small external reactance (XWith~0). Due to this unique property, it can be widely used in many industries, in agriculture (there is some experimental results) and in medicine. In short, in areas of practical activities, which are aimed at satisfying the vital needs of the people the century. Sources of information 1. Physical encyclopedic dictionary. - M.: Soviet encyclopedia, 1984. 2. Popov V.S. Theoretical electrical engineering. - M.: Energy, 1974. 3. Kalashnikov YEAR Electricity. - M.: Nauka, 1985. 4. Damn A.G. international System of Units (SI). - M.: Higher school, 1967. 5. Myshkis A.D. Lectures on higher mathematics. - M.: Nauka, 1964. 6. Krasnov I.A., Sugars CENTURIES electrical capacitor. RF patent №2020622, C1 IPC: H01G 4/00, from 1991.09.30. 7. BORIS Ignatov. Ball lightning is a child of the quasiparticles. In the book: "You're wrong, Newton!" Gomel - Kaliningrad, 1990, p.32-43. 8. BORIS Ignatov. Fireball - I know who you are! - M.: OOO CWP "INEC". 2007. (ISBN 978-5-94857-025-9.) Capacitive circuit containing a flat, closed, isolated from other electrodes separated by a dielectric, each of which is made in the form of a Moebius strip with terminals, and electrodes attached to each other through a slot, through which passes the other electrode, characterized in that it contains three electrodes, while the third insulated electrode made in the form of a Moebius strip is installed between the inner and outer electrodes.
|
© 2013-2014 Russian business network RussianPatents.com - Special Russian commercial information project for world wide. Foreign filing in English. |