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Single-mission electronic-mechanical sealing device |
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IPC classes for russian patent Single-mission electronic-mechanical sealing device (RU 2287192):
Locking and sealing device / 2283410
Locking and sealing device comprises body with rope cut having the first end fastened to body and another, free end, inserted in through body channel communicating with channel provided with stop mechanism. The stop mechanism is made as spring-loaded solids of revolution, which may cooperate with the rope inserted in the through channel. Rope section between the first and free ends has diameter less than that of free end. The rope section is formed by mechanical rope deformation. Stop mechanism cooperates with above rope section.
Locking-sealing device / 2280904
Device is provided with screw and nut, meant for providing additional force effect on one of the rollers, which is positioned on a groove, abutting end surface of which is positioned closer to input aperture of longitudinal through channel. Screw is preliminarily made in form of longitudinal body of cylindrical shape, a portion of side surface of which on the side on one of its ends is threaded, and its diameter is greater than diameter of remaining smooth cylinder-shaped surface of screw. A portion of screw with threaded surface is positioned in the groove.
Wire rope length clamping device / 2279003
Invention relates to means of locking and sealing of railway cars and containers, freight houses, storehouses, shops, booths and other objects where flexible tie in form of wire rope length is to be used. In proposed clamping device first end of wire rope length is placed preliminarily during assembly in housing by means of tip with hollow longitudinal part in for of polygon in cross section, and cap whose diameter is greater than cross section of hollow longitudinal part. Cap and part of hollow longitudinal part of tip are arranged inside housing. Forms of cross sections of cap and hollow longitudinal part of tip are similar to form of spaces of housing in which they are arranged. Tip is fitted inside housing so that part of its hollow longitudinal part is arranged outside the housing. Ring is rigidly secured on part of hollow longitudinal part of tip which is arranged outside the housing. One end of ring is in contact with outer surface of housing pointed to said end.
Locking device for rope cut clamping / 2278935
Locking device comprises cap member with flat bottom facing flat outer surface of yoke during cap member insertion in body. The cap member has conical side surface abutting conical side surface of sleeve. Central through orifice for rope cut passage during locking device closing is created in flat bottom of cap member. Two identical semi-rings are located in cap member. Concave surface of each semi-ring facing side rope cut surface and adapted to cooperate with it has profile mating rope cut profile in cross-section thereof. Spring adapted to load the yoke is arranged between lid and semi-rings. The first end of rope cut, which is preliminarily located in the body, is provided with insert arranged in the first cavity of the body. The first cavity is provided with at least two extensions located from lid side and extending transversely to longitudinal axis of the first rope cut end. The extensions prevent insert cooperation with lid. The locking device also has shear bush enclosing side surface of rope cut and arranged outside the body in proximal vicinity to the first rope cut end exit.
Locking device for rope cut clamping / 2278934
Device is provided with additional fixing member having threaded part, arm and stop fixedly connected to end of additional fixing member. The larger transversal dimension of the stop exceeds diameter of threaded part formed in additional fixing member. End surface of the stop is sharpened and is adapted to cooperate with side rope cut surface. Device body has extension and threaded orifice adapted to receive threaded part of additional fixing member and comprises cavity adapted to arrange stop. The cavity communicates with through body channel and threaded orifice.
Locking device / 2278422
Locking device contains body with two apertures and locking component in form of flexible element. Locking component is made in form of cable with passive end, held in one of apertures by means of several local moldings on each side of body in aperture zone, and with free end, let through another aperture during locking, which is made through. Also present is component for holding the locking component. Device is provided with protective element pointing at manipulations, made in form of a shelf position inside of local molding.
Locking device / 2278421
Device contains body with solid aperture, wherein passive end of cable is held, through aperture, through which free end of cable is let during locking, and threaded aperture, into which a holder is screwed having portion with decreased transverse section in form of a recess. Threaded aperture crosses through aperture. The latter in zone of cable wedging is provided with recess, which is closed off by plug in form of ring. Axes of apertures are positioned in same plane, while axis of through aperture is positioned at an angle to smooth aperture, and axis of threaded aperture is positioned at an angle to through aperture. During locking an end of holder interacts with cable and when given holding force is reached, holder breaks off in recess area.
Locking and sealing device / 2277727
Locking and sealing device comprises cable cut with rest connected to the first cable end, body with the first through channel for free cable end passage and with at least one the second channel for spring-loaded stop member receiving. The second channel extends at an angle and is communicated with the first one. The stop member is made as body of revolution. Free cable end is reduced and comprises spaced fixing immovable members connected thereto. The fixing immovable members are formed of material having strength and deformation characteristics exceeding that of cable and are arranged at free cable end so that when the device is closed extreme members cover inlet and outlet orifices of through channel. Distance between central adjacent members is equal to several stop member dimensions.
Flexible locking and sealing device / 2277622
Locking and sealing device comprises rope cut having the first end fixedly secured in body and the second end passing through inlet body channel and fixed by at least two spring-loaded rollers during device locking. Both flat end surfaces of the body are solid. Cavity is created inside the body from side surface thereof. The cavity is arranged in front of inlet body channel and communicates with the body. Insert is placed in the cavity. Inner body surfaces forming the cavity and outer insert surfaces cooperating with each other when insert is arranged in the body mate each other so that insert is closely fitted in the cavity. Longitudinal through channel communicated with inlet body channel is formed in the insert. Both channels have equal diameters. Longitudinal channel axes coincide one with another. Each longitudinal groove is defined by opposite flat parallel end surfaces of body cavity and by opposite inclined cavity surfaces of the body and the insert. Insert is fixedly secured to the body by pressing body from outside in two areas.
Sealing device / 2276716
Sealing device comprises body adapted to receive bolt body so that the bolt is restricted from removal from the body. The body comprises cup for bolt arrangement, resilient clamp located inside the cup, which is situated behind bolt ledge. The clamp also comprises head and legs connected with the head. The head defines a gap which may be opened to permit bolt body part passage. The legs extend from head so that the legs are located along sides thereof and in low part of cup interior. Method for sealing device body involves providing clamp having legs extending in longitudinal cup direction; providing cup formed as cylindrical hollow member and base member; inserting the clamp in the first end of the cup; connecting the base member to the first end so that the clamp retains the bolt after bolt insertion in the cup.
Receiving device for monopulse radar / 2287171
The device has an antenna, summary-differential converter, n identical signal processing subchannels, each of them having the first mixer, the first intermediate-frequency amplifier and an amplitude detector, the second mixer, the second IF amplifier, phase detector, local oscillator, adder, logical processing unit for m criterion from n, range formation unit, second adder, one-input adder, multiplier, scale-of-two divider, controlled divider and the first gate.
Method for detection of object (modifications) / 2287170
The method consists in radiation of the observation zone by the first electromagnetic signal at a certain absence of the object in the observation zone, reception and determination of the characteristics of the first electromagnetic signal reflected from the scatterer located behind the supposed location of the object in the observation zone, radiation of the observation zone by the second electromagnetic signal, which performs the current sounding of the observation zone at an uncertaintly of the fact of location of the object in it, reception and comparison of the characteristics of the received second electromagnetic signal with the characteristics of the received first electromagnetic signal, and adoption of a decision on detection of the object; the characteristics of the first and second electromagnetic signals coincide at their radiation, in the first modification the second electromagnetic signal reflected from the scatterer is received, which, in case of location of the object in the observation zone, twice passes through it on the way of propagation from the radiator to the scatterer and from the scatterer to the receiver thereby twice diffracting at the object, after that the characteristics of the received second electromagnetic signal are compared with the characteristics of the received first electromagnetic signal by comparison of the diffraction - interference pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal with the diffraction-interference pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal, and a decision is taken on detection of the object according to variation of the diffraction-interference pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal relative to the diffraction-interference pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal. The second modification of the method for detection of the object differs from the first modification by the fact that the comparison of the characteristics of the received second electromagnetic signal is accomplished by comparison of the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal with the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal, and a decision is taken on detection of the object according to the variation of the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the second electromagnetic signal comparatively with the diffraction pattern determined at reception of the first electromagnetic signal.
Method for radio monitoring / 2287169
The quantity of beams reflected from the target is determined, and for a single-beam signal determined is whether a ground or an air object is identified according to the object speed, for a ground object the type of the incoming wave is determined by comparison with the threshold of the averaged elevation angle bearing, for a multi-beam signal the overaged bearings of each beam are obtained, and the maximum difference between the averaged bearings of beams is found, the maximum difference with the threshold is compared, and the wave type is determined according the result: surface-space wave or space wave, and proceeding from it the object co-ordinates are computed.
Method of radiolocation and device for its realization / 2286585
The method lies in the fact that an electromagnetic high-frequency pulse is radiated in the preset direction of the space and received reflected from the target, the mentioned pulse is radiated and received with the aid of a Tesla transformer in the space restricted by a cylindrical surface coaxial with the wavelength, and the conducting channel in the preset direction of the space is produced with the aid of a directed photoionizing ray. The device has transmitter 1, receiver 2, receive-transmit selector switch 3, terminal 5, quantum oscillator 8 of the directed photoionizing ray producing directed conducting channel 10, electroinsulating screen 9, Tesla transformer 7.
Acoustic mammography device / 2286094
Mammography device can be used for inspection diseases of mammal glands. Acoustic mammography device has ultrasonic detector connected in series with receiving/transmitting unit; program controller connected in series with calculator, monitor and user's interface, which has control output connected with corresponding inputs of programmed controller and calculator, which has signal input connected with output of amplifier; unit for forming control and probe signals, which unit has input connected with other output of program controller and first output connected with control input of ultrasonic detector. The other output of controller is connected with control input of receiver/transmitter unit. Mammography device also has gate switch which has input connected with output of transmitter/receiver unit and output is connected with input of amplifier. Control input of gate switch is connected with introduced input of gate signal of control and probe signals forming unit. The latter is made for formation of strobe signal.
Method for measuring radio-metric contrasts of targets and radiometer for its realization / 2285940
For achieving result, mono-impulse antenna system of amplitude type is used, making it possible to form two receiving channels. Appropriate processing of signals of these channels makes it possible to produce resulting angular resolution in scanning mode, equivalent to 1,4 times increase of antenna aperture. Mono-impulse antenna system also makes it possible to track small-dimension targets.
System for determining spatial position of object / 2285933
Onboard receiving system includes receiving device with magnetic antenna primarily with rod core. Longitudinal axes of object and core are directed similarly and are parallel. In blocks for selecting and measuring received radiation is selected, and its level is measured. Magnetic antenna has sharply expressed minimum of received radiation signal, because of which precision of direction determining is 0,5 degrees. Trajectory of object movement is pace is changed until receiving minimal level of received signal and on basis of position of object when this condition is fulfilled, direction towards appropriate beacon is estimated, while determining azimuth and local angle directions with use of onboard equipment for measuring the same. Antenna is protected from interfering electromagnetic radiation, arriving from back spatial hemisphere, and electromagnetic radiation of appropriate beacon, reflected on the surface of object.
System for determining spatial position of object / 2285932
Onboard receiving system includes two magnetic antennas connected to receiving devices, positioned oppositely and symmetrically to each other, primarily with rod cores for determining azimuth direction and analogical device for determining local angle direction. Longitudinal axis of object and antennas symmetry axis are directed similarly and in parallel to each other. System includes blocks for selecting received radiation, measuring its level and measuring discrepancy of levels of signals received by antennas. Trajectory of object movement is changed until minimal discrepancy of aforementioned signal levels is reached. Antennas are protected from interference electromagnetic radiation, arriving from back spatial hemisphere, and electromagnetic radiation of appropriate beacon, reflected on the surface of object.
Method for determining direction to source of optical radiation on basis of component, dissipated in atmosphere, and device for realization of said method / 2285275
In accordance to method, second optical-electronic coordinator with matrix photo-receivers is additionally installed, field flatness of which is perpendicular to field plane of first optical-electronic coordinator, coordinate alignment of photo-elements of first optical-electronic coordinator is performed in coordinate plane x0z and of photo-elements of second optical-electronic coordinator in coordinate plane y0z, determining of angular coordinates of optical radiation source on basis of formulae
Device for automatic guidance of object of tracking / 2284552
Device for automatic guidance of object of tracking has video amplifier, threshold unit, standard pulse oscillator, delay line, control unit, recording unit, reference image memorizing unit. Four multipliers, four lower frequency filters, two subtraction units, two amplifiers with automatic adjustment of amplification, unit for measuring reference image package length along Y channel.
Locking and sealing device / 2283410
Locking and sealing device comprises body with rope cut having the first end fastened to body and another, free end, inserted in through body channel communicating with channel provided with stop mechanism. The stop mechanism is made as spring-loaded solids of revolution, which may cooperate with the rope inserted in the through channel. Rope section between the first and free ends has diameter less than that of free end. The rope section is formed by mechanical rope deformation. Stop mechanism cooperates with above rope section.
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FIELD: engineering of devices for sealing important components and parts on transport. SUBSTANCE: single-mission electronic-mechanical sealing device includes bolt for screwing into important part, body in form of a barrel with end surfaces and through aperture for bolt, electronic mark with electronic boards, mounted inside the barrel. Device has base and radio-transparent lid, while base is made in form of flat frame, on upper surface of which electronic mark is mounted, covered by radio-transparent lid. Lower surface of frame is made with at least two legs, perpendicular to lower surface, on ends of which hooks are present, for example, in form of gaggers. In end surface of barrel, through apertures are made with response hooks for interaction with, for example, gaggers of legs of base during mounting of the latter, while inside the body of at least one leg a wire loop with radio element is positioned, connected to electronic boards of electronic mark and being a part of its electric circuit. EFFECT: increased reliability of sealing by means of bolt connection. 4 cl, 4 dwg
The invention is intended for resealing the responsible units and parts of various machines and mechanisms on rail and road transport for the detection of unauthorized access to these sites and parts or their substitution by automatically reading the identification number of the node or the details recorded in the electronic code label, including the movement during the passage of the machine or mechanism past the checkpoint reading information. Well-known object identifier system, which provides the reader information and the electronic tag in which the recorded identification code placed on the object identification, including moving (see patent RU 22222030 C2 from 06.12.2001,). The disadvantage of this system is the absence of a sealing device that prevents the rearrangement of the electronic tag to another object. Known electro-mechanical locking and sealing device ESPOO for locking and sealing of doors of railway cars with remote control integrity ESPO and read its identification code. The device includes a stop attached to the end of the segment steel stranded rope, inside which is placed an insulated conductor of electric current, connected to the electronic unit, which the placement is in the way and closed radiotransparent cover (see patent RU 2177530 C1 from 05.12.2000,) However, such electro-mechanical locking and sealing device cannot be used for sealing knots bolted connection. A device for mounting electronic tags on the important parts of the rolling stock, selected as a prototype. The device includes a housing in the form of a Cup with a through hole in the bottom to bolt the unit to the details and the circular groove on the inner side surface of the electronic tag with printed circuit boards, which is fixed to the glass by means of a spring ring inserted into an annular groove on the inner side surface of the glass (see patent RU 2199461 C1 from 04.30.2002 year). The disadvantage of this device is that it does not provide the safety critical parts of the rolling stock, because it is enough to cut glass and the bolt head below the installation place electronic tags, pull the e-tag and move it in the same glass on another part. Naturally, entangled, control and accounting work of the critical parts of railway cars and other means, is introduced intentional error, which can lead to a serious accident. The technical result of the proposed solution is to increase the reliability of plombier the project details and knots of various mechanisms, fastened by bolting, and ensuring that cannot be re-used electronic tags after its removal with the details. The technical result is achieved by the fact that disposable electronic mechanical sealing device for installation on the important parts, including the bolt for screwing in a responsible part of the body in the form of a glass of end surfaces and a through hole for a bolt, electronic label inspection of printed circuit boards mounted inside the glass, provided with a base and a radiation transparent cover, the base is made in the form of a flat frame, on the upper surface of which is mounted an electronic tag, a closing radiation transparent cover, and the lower surface of the frame is made with at least two legs perpendicular to the bottom surface, the ends of which are hooks in the form, for example, a hook on the end surface of the nozzle through holes with mating hooks to interact with, for example, hooks the leg base with the latest in body, at least one foot placed loop wire radioelements connected with printed circuit boards; electronic tags and included in its electric circuit. When this leg is the Foundation of the electronic tag is designed (quite thin and/or from fragile material) to the removal of electro-mechanical sealing devices with sealable details in whatever way was required breaking of the latter, and in the gap of the loop wire in the leg soldered radioelement in the form of a capacitor, resistor or inductor, which is included in the electrical circuit of the electronic tags. In addition, radiation transparent cover connected to the frame surface narashimha. The drawings show: figure 1 - section of the General form of the device; figure 2 - detail of the device in a perspective view; figure 3 - the basis of item 8 in figure 1; 4 is a General view of the slit device in a perspective view. Disposable electronic mechanical sealing device for installation on the important parts includes bolt 1 for screwing responsible in part 2 (figure 2), the body in the form of a Cup 3 with the end surfaces 4 and 5, the electronic tag 7 inspection of printed circuit boards, base 8, is made in the form of a flat frame, on the upper surface of which are printed circuit boards electronic tag 7, closing radiation transparent cover 9, and the lower surface of the frame is made with at least two legs 10, perpendicular to the bottom surface, the ends of which are hooks in the form of, for example, the hook 11, in the end surface of the Cup 3 is a through hole 12 with the response, the hooks 13 to communicate with, for example, the hooks 11 of the legs 10 of the base 8 at the latest. In the body, at least one leg 10 posted by loop wire 14 happy with what Elementum 15 (3), coupled with printed circuit boards; electronic tag 7, and includes in its electric circuit. Radioelement 15 (3) may be in the form of a capacitor, resistor or inductor. With the leg 10 of the base 8 is made sufficiently thin and fragile, so when removing the e-label 7 with sealable responsible part 2 (2) in any way was required breaking of the legs 10. The device operates as follows. The factory is assembling the electronic tag 7, which printed circuit boards are mounted on the upper surface of the base 8. Is podpiska conclusions loop wire 14 to the PCB, which narashima closed radiation transparent cover 9 by, for example, gluing or welding, that when you try opening the site will result in loss of operability of the electronic tag 7. In the assembled condition, the node with the electronic tag 7 is coded with a unique identification code and goes to the warehouse along with the body in the form of the Cup 3 and the bolt 1. On the site, replacing and assembling of the important parts, the bolt 1 with the body in the form of a Cup 3 is screwed into the responsible item 2 (figure 2)is tightened with a defined torque. The site, consisting of a base 8 in Assembly with the electronic tag 7 set 10 feet from hooks in the form of, for example, hooks 11 in the holes 12, issue is Lennie in the end surface 5 of the Cup 3. Is the engagement of the hooks 11 with the response, the hooks 13, and the device is thus securely sealing the responsible part 2. Access to the bolt head 1 is closed. In the event of unauthorized replacement of critical components need to remove the electronic tag. However, the legs 10 are made constructively rather thin and fragile (selection of materials) and break when you try to disconnect the hooks 11, 13, which makes it impossible to re-install electronic tag with a unique identification code on another part. In addition, when the mold 10 feet breaks the loop wire 14 is pressed into the leg 10 radioelements 15 (figure 3), which leads to a complete disruption of the electronic tag 7. When you try adhesions break loop wire 14 in the circuit in the electronic tag 7 will not be radioelement 15 (figure 3), which adjusts the frequency characteristic of the electronic tag 7. The operability of the electronic tag 7 is broken, and the change in the frequency characteristics of the electronic tag allows you to define the unauthorized opening of the filling device on the important parts. Thus, the device has several levels of protection against unauthorized access to the responsible node - mechanical and electronic. 1. Disposable electronic mechanical sealing device is creation, includes bolt for screwing in a responsible part of the body in the form of a glass of end surfaces and a through hole for a bolt, electronic label inspection of printed circuit boards mounted inside the glass, characterized in that it is provided with a base and a radiation transparent cover, the base is made in the form of a flat frame, on the upper surface of which is mounted an electronic tag, a closing radiation transparent cover, and the lower surface of the frame is made with at least two legs perpendicular to the bottom surface, the ends of which are hooks in the form of, for example, a hook at the end surface of the nozzle through holes with callback hooks to interact with, for example, hooks the leg base when installing the last, and in the body, at least one foot placed loop wire radioelements connected with printed circuit boards; electronic tags and included in its electric circuit. 2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the foot is the Foundation of the electronic tag is designed, for example thin and/or from fragile material, so that when removing the electro-mechanical sealing devices with sealable details in whatever way was required breaking of the latter. 3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that gap loop Provo is in the leg soldered radioelement in the form of a capacitor, resistor or inductance, which is included in the electrical circuit of the electronic tags. 4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the radiation transparent cover connected to the frame surface narashimha.
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