Tool for obstetrics
The invention relates to veterinary medicine, in particular to obstetrics, the tools used in the extract of the fruit of generic ways. Tool for childbirth includes hooks for engagement of the fetus and has the form of a cylindrical hollow body. The front end of the housing is divided into two equal parts by a jumper. Hooks mounted on priplacnot ring terminal, performs the function of a piston. The technical result - the reduction of injuries and ease of use. 2 Il.
The invention relates to veterinary medicine, in particular to obstetrics, the tools used in the extract of the fruit of generic ways.
For delivery of small animals (cats, dogs, nutria) use korangi, bullet forceps, surgical forceps (C. A. Karpov. Obstetrics and gynecology small Pets. Moscow, Rosagroprom-Izdat, 1990, S. 136.).
The disadvantages of these tools is the possibility of injury ancestral ways and inconvenience of use due to their non-specificity and is not universal.
Known tools for delivery of large animals: eye hooks and dbusername hook Cray-Cholera (C. I. Nienke breeding animals. Moscow, 2003, S. 124). To extract the fetus from kin ways his eye orbit impose eye hooks or hook Cray-Cholera. Use eye hooks and a hook on the Cray-Cholera impossible for delivery of small animals (cats, dogs, nutria) even while reducing their size, as for the introduction and imposition of hooks you need to enter the hand of the midwife in the birth canal.
The aim of the invention is to reduce injuries.
In Fig.1 depicts a tool for delivery in pathological childbirth in small animals (dogs, cats, nutria), General view; Fig.2), the same section.
The tool has a steel hollow body 1 has a cylindrical shape with open front and rear ends. The front end is divided by jumper 2 into two equal parts. Inside the cylinder there is a piston in the form of a rod 3, on the front end of which is flattened ring 4 for fastening the two hooks 5 directed pointed ends to each other. At the other end of the piston arm is in the form of a half ring 6.
The tool works as follows. The piston 3 is pushed furthest back. Steel body 1 is introduced into the birth canal of small animals to lock in part of the fruit under the control of the finger. The piston 3 podany. The piston 3 serves ago - hooks 5 converge and capture part of the fruit. The tool and the fruit extract of generic ways.
Claims
Tool for obstetrics, including hooks for engagement of the fetus, characterized in that, in order to reduce injuries of animals, it has the form of a cylindrical hollow body, the front end of which is divided into two equal parts by jumper hooks mounted on priplacnot ring terminal, performs the function of a piston.
FIELD: agriculture, veterinary medicine.
SUBSTANCE: the suggested method deals with selecting the samples and their transportation for further testing. Liquid sample should be applied into a sterile syringe due to vacuum through a pipette for recto-cervical insemination in cows. Pipette and a syringe should be connected with a coupling the length of which enables to change the angle of syringe's inclination against a pipette, moreover, a free end of pipette should be applied at an angle in cavitary organ. After selecting the samples on should disconnect the coupling and the pipette against the syringe, and its cannula should be covered with a cap. The present innovation enables to increase the safety of working process while selecting liquid samples out from remote sections of cavitary organs followed by their transportation for further laboratory investigation.
EFFECT: higher efficiency of selection.
1 dwg
FIELD: veterinary surgery.
SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with carrying out operations upon affected bones in canine and feline limbs. The suggested clamp for intramedullary osteosynthesis has a screw and a rod. The latter is designed to be hollow with inner thread for screw's passage from one side, and from another side it has two leaves with protrusions. Leaves are conical with possibility for wedging. Protrusions are designed at the ends of leaves being 1.0-2.0 mm against the surface of leaves. As a result of applying the suggested clamp one should exclude clamp's migration out of the bone at postoperational period, the procedure of operation is simplified, the time to conduct operation is shortened and the chance for osteomyelitis development is decreased along with other complications.
EFFECT: decreased traumatism of operated bone.
4 dwg, 2 ex, 1 tbl
FIELD: medicine, veterinary science.
SUBSTANCE: one should perform reposition and fixation of scapular fragments before fracture consolidation, moreover, fixation should be performed with the help of compression-distraction apparatus. One should fix proximal fragment with minimum two fixatives applied parallel coming towards each other through scapular spine. In peculiar case, in case of small sizes of scapular proximal fragment one should additionally fix segments of vertebral column being adjacent to patient's scapula. In peculiar case, reposition should be carried out by dosages in postoperative period. The innovation enables to provide complete anatomo-physiological restoration of affected area.
EFFECT: higher efficiency of osteosynthesis.
2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex
FIELD: veterinary science.
SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with treating tumors of external reproductive organs in dogs: in preoperational period for 3 d one should introduce 20%-hypertonic solution of ACD-2 fraction upon 0.5%-novocaine solution at 0.1-0.3 ml working solution/cu. cm tumor into tumor basis, at not more than 0.4 ml pure ACD-2/10 kg canine body weight. One should dissect the tumor within the limits of healthy tissue, close vessels and wound defect after removing the tumor due to electrocoagulation of submucous layer at scab's development.
EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy.
1 ex
FIELD: agriculture.
SUBSTANCE: apparatus is formed as clip adapted for engagement with cow's croup, and pulling mechanism made in the form of carcass and carriage, the latter being mounted on carcass for longitudinal movement thereon.
EFFECT: enhanced reliability in operation.
4 cl, 6 dwg
FIELD: veterinary medicine.
SUBSTANCE: method involves fixing cranial and caudal regions of both pelvic bones. Bones and/or ventral pelvic half-ring fragments are reduced under apparatus-mediated fixation conditions. Residual dislocation of pelvic bones in sacroiliac symphysis zone and/or that of sacrum fragments are eliminated under apparatus-mediated fixation conditions. Iliac bones are first reduced to the level of anatomical arrangement of sacroiliac symphysis and/or sacrum fragments in particular cases of bilateral vertical fracture-dislocations of animal pelvic ring. First, intermediate fragments of the bones are juxtaposed along injury line and intermateably fixed with one of adjacent fractured bone fragments and then pelvic ring bone dislocation is eliminated in particular cases of vertical fracture-dislocations accompanied by bilateral longitudinal fracture of sacrum and/or recess branches of pubic and suture branches of ischial bones. When fixing caudal regions of pelvic bones, fixing members are introduced in particular cases in different directions into recess and suture branches of ischial bones.
EFFECT: accelerated treatment course.
4 cl, 5 dwg
FIELD: transport engineering; agricultural.
SUBSTANCE: in agricultural proposed device can be used as obstetrical facility for pulling out calf at calving. Proposed device contains two tubular bow-shaped articulated semiframes. Rack rests against middle of one of semiframes by end face through saddle joint. Rack is made in form of nonclosed box-shaped beam with roller-bushed chain placed between its side walls along axis of beam. One end of chain is secured through axle on said walls, and the other is connected with tension adjuster. Adjustable insert is secured on vertical wall of drive mechanism housing from inside over beam. Insert slides along upper plane of beam flange. Sprocket is secured on shaft passing through sliding bushings fitted in housing walls. Said sprocket meshes with roller-bushed chain. Two ratchets are installed on square journals of shaft symmetrically to teeth of sprocket. Ratchets engage with spring-loaded locks fitted in slots of holder and holder-ratchet mating with said ratchets. With sprocket rotating, it moves along chain together with housing of drive mechanism.
EFFECT: improved efficiency and reliability.
7 cl, 8 dwg
FIELD: veterinary science.
SUBSTANCE: the present innovation deals with applying 7%-ichthyol against 0.85% sodium chloride solution and denatured emulsified placenta (DEP), the latter to be introduced subcutaneously at the dosage of 20 ml on the 1st, 5th, and 9th d of therapeutic course. Sterile 7%-ichthyol should be injected thrice subcutaneously being heated up to animal's body temperature on the 1st, 3d and 5th d at the dosages of 25, 30 and 35 ml.
EFFECT: higher efficiency of therapy.
4 ex, 4 tbl
FIELD: medical and biological testing on animals.
SUBSTANCE: device for producing digestive juices in animals has main tube. End of tube is adapted for connection with gut; there is flange on the end. Elastic balloons are mounted at opposite sides if flange; balloons are provided with additional tubes for inflate them. Excision of segment of duodenum, where intestine clonus rhythm detector is disposed, is not required.
EFFECT: improved efficiency.
5 dwg
FIELD: medicine, veterinary science.
SUBSTANCE: it is necessary to affect biologically active points (BAP) with current of 15-30 mcA, frequency of 8 Hz. The ratio of the duration of impulses of positive and negative current polarities corresponds to 1:1. The impact lasts for 2 min once daily. In case of femur fracture one should affect BAP 108 and 109, and in case of shin bones fracture - BAP 115 and 116. Therapy course lasts for 7 d. The method shortens terms of therapy due to applying the current of the above-mentioned parameters.
EFFECT: higher efficiency of stimulation.
1 dwg, 2 ex, 1 tbl
