The control mechanism of the landing gear of the aircraft

The invention relates to the field of actuators cleaning and landing gear of the aircraft and can be used in the creation of new and modernization of existing aircraft

The invention relates to mechanical engineering and can be used for securing cargo or structures up to a height of States, in particular in an aircraft, for fixing the landing gear of aircraft in the retracted position

The invention relates to the field of aviation, and more particularly to a landing devices, and in particular to a retractable landing gear, and is intended for fixation of the retracted chassis

Aircraft landing gear leg has lever 1 with wheel 2 articulated on fuselage, gas-and-hydraulic shock absorber 4 whose rod 5 is articulated with lever, down lock 9, up lock 11 mounted on fuselage, down lock shackle 10, up lock shackle 12 articulated on lever, leg retraction-extension hydraulic cylinder 13. In center part, shock absorber body is articulated to member 7 made in form of fork whose other end is articulated via ears to cardan 8 which is articulated on fuselage; down lock is mounted on the same member ; down lock shackle is articulated on upper part of shock absorber body.

Aircraft undercarriage strut contains shock absorber 1 with piston connected with fulcrum 2 by braces 3, folding strut with down position lock and up position lock lug. Eyes are formed on lower part of piston in which cardan is installed hinge connected with lug whose upper part gets into up position lock. Stops made on cardan and on lug limit deflection of lug relative to longitudinal and lateral axes.

Stand of aviation chassis comprises hydraulic cylinder, cross brace and cross beam. On cross beam contact platforms are arranged, which are inverted at the angle that provides for self-braking under action of landing loads, and carriage is fixed in central upper part of stand for trajectory of chassis pulling-in and extension.

Invention relates to aviation, namely to aircraft chassis gear. Walking-type chassis contains lifter and consists of shock-absorber hinge-connected to the aircraft framework. The shock-absorber is hinge-connected with brace coupled with carrier that actuates upper brace bearing hooking on a wing when the main landing gear is released. The carrier is provided with a tail, which is hinge-connected with a traction having hinged connection with framework. The brace is controlled by the lifter through the lever, which is hinge connected to the framework. Lifter and carrier are also in hinged connection with the lever. The lifter contains inner mechanical lock and is in hinge connection with the lever. One arm of the lever is hinge-fixed on lever framework, while the other arm is hinge connected with locking cylinder of emergency release of gear. The lock is represented with two jaws having grooves and latch, which are perpendicular to the released brace axis. Bushings of square external circuit are mounted on operating pins of the upper brace unit. Flat surfaces of bushings interact with hook grooves when main landing gear is released.

Invention relates to aircraft engineering and aircraft retractable landing gear. Retractable landing gear consists of strut hinged to airframe, undercarriage, folding brace strut, retraction/extension drive, damper and undercarriage turning mechanism. Strut has hinged to be pivoted to folding brace strut, while folding brace strut other end is secured to airframe to revolve thereabout. Lever is arranged aligned with undercarriage wheels, oriented along flight direction and located in wheels rotational plane. Pivot is arranged on lever end for it to be jointed to said strut. Damper rod pivot joint is arranged between strut pivot joint and wheels axle on said lever. Dog is secured between aforesaid pivot joints in plane perpendicular to lever location plane. Proposed device comprises tie rod pivot-jointed to said dog and airframe. Said lever, dog and tie rod makes the wheels turning mechanism.

Invention relates to aircraft engineering, particularly, to retractable landing gear. Proposed landing gear comprises leg 1 secured by suspension 2 to fuselage and articulated with folding brace 4 articulated with landing gear retraction drive 9, gear truck 3, damping cylinder 5, as well as gear truck turn mechanism with tie rod articulated with fuselage and damping cylinder 5. Said tie rod 6 is articulated with damping cylinder via ring 10 with lever 7 arranged on damping cylinder to rotate thereon and jointed with top link of splined hinge. Lever 7 is rigidly secured on ring 10 and has its free end pivoted to tie rod 6 of gear truck turn mechanism.

Invention relates to aircraft engineering, particularly, to retractable landing gear. Proposed landing gear comprises shock absorbing leg 1 with crosspiece 2 secured thereon and articulated with landing gear IN/OUT tie rod 5. Said tie rod 4 is articulated with IN/OUT drive and aircraft fuselage. Shock absorbing leg turn mechanism is made up of two tie rods 8 and 9 located on one plate and rocker 10 pivoted on aforesaid tie rod 5. First tie rod 8 has its one end secured to fuselage and its other end secured to first arm of rocker 10. Second tie rod 9 has its one end secured to shock absorbing leg 1 and its other end secured to second arm of rocker 10. To be locked in OUT position, shock absorbing leg 1 and crosspiece 2 are provided with detachable fasteners 7 that allow rigid attachment of shock absorbing leg 1 and crosspiece 2 to aircraft engine nacelle 6.

Invention relates to aircraft engineering, particularly, to aircraft landing gear with noise killer and to aircraft equipped with said noise killer. Aircraft landing gear comprises noise killer 2, 3 linked with component 4 of said landing gear 1. Said noise killer 2, 3 incorporates separate circuit 5, 6 comprising geometrical cells 7. Note here that said circuit is arranged nearby component 4 so that one of its parts 8, 9 is, in fact, orthogonal with airflow E in final position of said component 4 with landing gear 1 in extended position.

Aircraft landing gear comprises leg 1 pivoted to aircraft, folding brace 10 with two levers 11, 12, and brace stabiliser 20 in straight position. Said stabiliser 20 comprises two rods 21, 22 pivoted together and telescopic release 30 (release drive), for example, simple-action hydraulic cylinder. End 32 of release drive rod 31 is coupled with one of said rods 22. Rod 22 has arc-like slot 26 to receive rod 31. End of release drive rod 31 makes free moves in said arc-like slot without obstructing displacement of rod 22 outside of zigzag line position.

Invention relates to aircraft engineering. Undercarriage comprises leg to be hinged to aircraft airframe and lower part with wheels mounted thereat. Lower part can move relative to said leg. Additionally, undercarriage comprises device decreasing undercarriage length between extended and retracted positions. Said device comprises interconnected first and second means. Said first means is engaged with undercarriage lower part or with moving element to displace together when lower part displaces relative to leg. Second means is articulated to airframe to allow it go to stop unless undercarriage is in retracted position.

Set of invention relates to aircraft moving element retainers. Proposed retainer comprises electronic label to receive request signal and transmit identification signal. Retainer identification system comprises means 330 to readout at least one electronic label, means 370 to control said readout means and receive identification data via onboard communication circuit 360, and means 380 to signal about detection of retainer. Aircraft comprising aforesaid detection system wherein readout means are connected with at least one aerial arranged atop landing gear hatch. Aircraft comprising aforesaid detection system wherein readout means are connected with at least one conformal aerial.

Aircraft landing gear comprises leg 1 pivoted to aircraft, folding brace 10 with two levers 11, 12, and brace stabiliser 20 in straight position. Said stabiliser 20 comprises two rods 21, 22 pivoted together and telescopic release 30 (release drive), for example, simple-action hydraulic cylinder. End 32 of release drive rod 31 is coupled with one of said rods 22. Rod 22 has arc-like slot 26 to receive rod 31. End of release drive rod 31 makes free moves in said arc-like slot without obstructing displacement of rod 22 outside of zigzag line position.

Load indicator includes a carrying device consisting of the first and the second carrying elements (23, 22) joined together to receive a lateral load applied to the first element. The first carrying element (23) forms cavity (25) with the second carrying element (22) so that it can be easily broken at the load that exceeds the indicator one. Cavity (25) includes a flowing indicator that leaves the cavity as soon as the first carrying element (23) is destructed. The first carrying element (23) is tubular and contains the second carrying element (22) so that both of those elements interact by means of sections (31) on opposite ends, and located at some distance from each other to form a cavity. The second carrying element (22) is made so that it can continue carrying the load after the first element (23) is destructed.

Aircraft (AC) landing gear contains leg pivotally mounted on AC, capable to rotate around retraction axis. The leg can be stabilised in extended position by means of brace containing two pivotally interconnected connecting rods and can be held in aligned position by stabilising element containing two pivotally interconnected links. One of the links is pivotally connected with brace, and the second link is pivotally connected with landing gear leg or with AC. The links are held in their aligned and locked position. The landing gear contains unlocking device. The unlocking device contains rotary drive, crank lever, lever pivotally mounted on the crank lever end and comprising recess, pin, returning device pressing lever to the pin. Drive axis is parallel to pivot of stabilising element links. The crank lever is connected with rotary drive shaft. The pin is rigidly fixed to one of stabilising element links and protrudes from this link. The crank lever is made capable to be shifted from the first angular position where the pin contacts with the lever being opposite the recess when links are in aligned position, to the second angular position to which the lever comes when lever recess thrusts away the pin thus bringing the stabilising element links out of aligned position.