RussianPatents.com

Russian patents diapazon from 2537900 to 2538099

2537900 - 2537949
2537950 - 2537999
2538000 - 2538049
2538050 - 2538099


Device for cleaning of stagnant waters of water areas of bays and gulfs

Device for cleaning of stagnant waters of water areas of bays and gulfs

Device includes a block of one and more pipelines bent at an angle and connected to each other with lateral sides and mounted in one block. The block is fixed on the way of flow of coastal currents to change direction of some part of water flows, to increase their speed and introduce these flows to a water area of bays and gulfs. Each pipeline is made in the form of a sector of a circular tubular cross-section, along the outer and the inner surfaces of which broken screw lines and screw surfaces are formed. A pipeline consists of sections, each of which is mounted of a strip bent to one side along straight lines arranged at an angle to the strip edges, with variable formation throughout the length of the strip of equilateral and isosceles triangles that are different as to sizes. Two similar equilateral triangles are located with their bases on two sides of the biggest equilateral triangle. On lateral sides of isosceles triangles there located are two similar equilateral triangles with two similar isosceles triangles located to them with their bases, on one of which an equilateral triangle is located. Sides of smaller equilateral triangles differ from sides of bigger equilateral triangles by one and the same linear value. Sections are connected to each other with free sides of the above triangles.

Method of increasing content of soil humus with application of nodule bacteria strain yakutskiy №2 of lucerne

Method of increasing content of soil humus with application of nodule bacteria strain yakutskiy №2 of lucerne

Method of increasing soil fertility includes pre-sowing treatment of Lucerne seeds with liquid biopreparation, cultivation and mowing of lucerne green mass. For seed treatment used is liquid bacterial biopreparation based on strain Sinorhizobium meliloti Yakutskiy No 2 SRI ARRIAM RCAM00826. Said preparation is taken in amount 1 billion of cells per 1 lucerne seed.

Rock candy

Invention relates to the confectionary industry and may be used for the product biological value enhancement and preventive properties imparting to the product. The rock candy contains initial ingredients represented by sugar sand, citric acid, water and thick propolis extract at the following ratio, wt %: sugar sand - 98.016-99.016; thick propolis extract - 0.301-0.401; citric acid - 0.024-0.044; water - balance.

Confectionary dragee with propolis extract

Invention relates to the confectionary industry and may be used for manufacture of a product with an increased biological value and high taste properties. The confectionary dragee contains a body, an engrossing represented by sugar sand, sugar powder, molasses and cocoa powder and glaze represented by vegetable oil, bee wax, paraffin and talc. Additionally, the dragee contains a thick propolis extract. The dragee body is represented by the fried peanut kernel at the following initial ingredients ratio, wt %: fried peanut kernel - 30; sugar sand - 6.77; sugar powder - 53.8; molasses - 6.63; cocoa powder - 1.27; thick propolis extract - 0.286-0.301; vegetable oil - 0.018; bee wax - 0.005; paraffin - 0.005; talc - 0.1; water - balance. The dragee body is represented by raisins and additionally contains citric acid at the following initial ingredients ratio, wt %: raisins - 29.8; sugar sand - 6.66; sugar powder - 52.7; molasses - 6.6; cocoa powder - 1.44; thick propolis extract - 0.286-0.301; citric acid - 0.4; vegetable oil - 0.018; bee wax - 0.005; paraffin - 0.005; talc - 0.1; water - balance.

Honey sherbet

Invention relates to the confectionary industry and may be used for manufacture of a product with an increased biological value and high taste properties. The sherbet contains initial components represented by sugar sand, molasses, condensed whole milk with sugar, fried crushed peanut kernel, butter, vanillin and additionally natural Bashkir honey in an amount of 2.75-3.41 wt %. The sherbet contains the following initial components ratio, wt %: sugar sand - 47.083; molasses - 3.89; condensed whole milk with sugar - 15.2; butter - 3.89; fried crushed peanut kernel - 26.5; natural Bashkir honey - 3.41; vanillin - 0.027. Additionally, the sherbet is coated with chocolate glaze and contains the following initial components ratio, wt %: sugar sand - 40.505; molasses - 3.482; condensed whole milk with sugar - 12.95; butter - 3.5; fried crushed peanut kernel - 23.34; natural Bashkir honey - 2.75; vanillin - 0.023; chocolate glaze - 13.45.

Device for soil treatment

Device for soil treatment

Device comprises a rectangular welded frame with systems of hinging and adjustment of the depth of tillage, A blades. The frame with the possibility to input and output is connected to an actuator for tillage in stem zone of plants. The actuator comprises a housing with bearings. The bearings are mounted on the shaft. The shaft of mounting discs is mounted on the axis with the ability of rotation. The discs have cups with bearings. The bearings of the cups provide teeth rotation around its axis. The teeth are made in the form of flat cutting elements with tapering and double-sided sharpening on the edges. The teeth have a shank with a transverse groove. The ends of the screws are made with the surface congruent with the groove surface.

Method for fruits and berries enrichment with magnesium

Invention relates to food industry, in particular, to production of fruits and berries enriched with magnesium for magnesium deficit prevention. The method involves non-recurrent foliar treatment of plant leaves by way of spraying plants during formation of fruits and berries, early in the morning, in the evening or during daytime in cloudy, but not rainy weather, with a water solution of magnesium sulphate with concentration equal to 20 g/l and addition of calcium hydroxide. The magnesium sulphate consumption terms and rate are observed. For production of fruits and berries enriched with magnesium one uses garden strawberry, edible honeyberry, actinidia, apple-tree, ashberry and chokeberry plants.

Method to predict water body eutrophication

Protective facilities are installed. Previously the coastal area of the river is investigated, and unfavourable sections of the investigated areas are found. Then at the distance of not more than 2, 4 and 6 m from the water level line they install vertical calibrated surveying rods with a division price of not more than 1 cm. The readings of the soil level on the surveying rod are taken as the start of count of the washed soil level. Then during the year after heavy precipitation they measure height of washed soil at the base of surveying rods, and determine the average height hav of the washed soil on each of three surveying rods. Then they determine the average value of the height of washed soil at all surveying rods, and if the value of hav is more than 3 cm, they predict intensive development of the water body eutrophication process. Protective facilities in the form of engineering structures, for instance, gabion structures, are installed. If hav is less than 3 cm, they predict development of the process of water body eutrophication, and biological recultivation is performed, for instance, sow grass with a root system creating a turf layer.

Device for subsurface measuring agrotechnological characteristics of soil arable layer in motion

Device for subsurface measuring agrotechnological characteristics of soil arable layer in motion

Device relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to the technologies of precision agriculture. The device comprises a bearing frame connected to the means of moving on the field, a support element mounted on the frame and determining its position above the ground, the knife-milling chisel plough placed on a frame, creating longitudinal slit channel in the soil during motion, a measuring unit with the measuring sensors, made elongated along the direction of motion, of the same thickness with the knife-milling chisel plough and mounted behind it in the direction of motion, the assembly of stepped depth adjustment of the position of the measuring unit in the longitudinal slit channel when moving on the field, the assembly of protection of the measuring unit from damage by collision of the knife-milling chisel plough to the obstacles, the control unit of measurements, collection and conversion of the measurement information, the on-board computer and the receiver of the geopositioning system for registering measurement information and mapping. And the housing of the measuring unit is made in the form of a monolithic metal plate with a pointed and bevelled downwards and backwards frontal anterior edge and is fixedly connected to the bearing frame by the front and rear racks. The sensors are embedded in the measuring unit and located on its side walls along the common straight line with the same depth of location of the sensing elements from the soil surface. The support element is made in the form of a support skid located under the measurement unit, pivotally connected with the rack mounted on the bearing frame. And this rack is mounted on the bearing frame with the ability of a stepped change in the given distance between the sole of the support skid and the straight horizontal line with the same depth of location of the sensing elements in the measuring unit from the soil surface. The said knife-milling chisel plough mounted on the frame in front of the measuring unit, has an axial connection with the frame, ensuring the formation of a common vertical longitudinal plane of symmetry with the measuring unit and made with the ability to control the angular position of the knife-milling chisel plough in this plane. The knife with the cutting edge has a length that ensures creation of the slit channel in the soil with the depth enough for embedding the measuring unit until it stops of the support skid on the surface of the soil at any given distance between the sole of the skid and the horizontal line of position of the sensors and any specified angle of the knife-milling chisel plough mounting. The upper end part of the knife-milling chisel plough, located on the other side of the axial connection, is fixed by the safety shear bolt in the assembly of stepped fixing of the angular position of the knife-milling chisel plough located on the frame, and this assembly is equipped with a stop for fixing the position of the blade of the knife-milling chisel plough along the frontal measuring unit when collision to the stone and cutting the safety shear bolt, moreover, to retain the measuring unit in the vertical plane of symmetry coinciding with the direction of movement of the device. The bearing frame is provided with a rigid drawbar to connect with the vehicle for motion on the field.

Method of testing grass between forest and coastal dirt road

Method of testing grass between forest and coastal dirt road

Invention relates to the field of landscape science and forestry. The method comprises the allocation of a meadow plot with test grass cover visually on the map or on-site within a water protection zone , then on this plot downstream the watercourse groups of test plots are marked, recording the distance between the centres of the test plots along and across the river, and after cutting samples of grass are tested. The meadow plot with the test grass cover is isolated on a flood-free area with the coastal dirt road parallel to the coast. And on the other side of the meadow the forest edge is located. Then, on the selected part of the meadow mosaic pieces are isolated as per the scale of quality of grass cover. And on each mosaic part at least one test plot is marked with the dimensions of 2.00×2.00 m. After that section lines of observations are marked on the test plots perpendicular to the dirt road. Prior to the test immediately after cutting the sample is weighed on portable scales near the test plot. After cutting the test plot centre is marked, then the distances between the centres of the test plots with cut grass are measured. Also the distances from the edge of the dirt road, which is located towards the forest, to the centres of the test plots with cut grass are measured on the section lines of measurements. After that the distances from the forest edge to the centres of these test plots are calculated. All measured data are entered in the log, which, together with the calculated data is used to assess the yield of meadow grass by wet weight, depending on the influence of the distances from the edge of the road and from the forest edge to the centres of the test plots with cut grass.

Device and method to pour or pack components into containers

Device and method to pour or pack components into containers

Group of inventions relates to pouring or packing of components, first of all, drinks, food and medicines, into containers. The device is made with a working space, via which containers are transported from the inlet side to the outlet side. At the same time the working space has at least one section that performs a working operation over containers, and also has an external pipeline stretching via the working space, with holes for supply of sterile fluid medium, which creates a sterile atmosphere in the working space, and has an internal pipeline stretching in the external pipeline with holes for spraying cleaning medium into the space stretching in the longitudinal direction between the internal and external pipelines. The method includes supply of sterile fluid medium into the working space with the help of an external pipeline stretching via the working space, with holes, transportation of containers via the working space. At the same time at least one working operation is carried out over the containers in the sterile atmosphere. The method also includes introduction of a cleaning medium via an internal pipeline with holes, which stretches in the external pipeline, and spraying of the cleaning medium into the space, which in the longitudinal direction stretches between the internal and external pipelines.

Method of moorberry rootage on mineral soils

Method of moorberry rootage on mineral soils

Moorberry rootage on mineral soils. Within the territory of the Russian Federation the survival ability of moorberry transplants is ensured by preliminary rootage of semi-lignified transplants in covered ground. The ground consists of the mix of high-moor peat and valley peat with the acidity level pH 5.6 with the following composition by mass mg/kg: nitrogen 400-450; phosphorus 400-450; potassium 400-500. Then transplants are planted in the open mineral soil.

Method of automatic control of crop condition

Method of automatic control of crop condition

Invention relates to the field of agriculture. The method comprises the procedures to obtain information about the physical properties, chemical composition of the soil and weather conditions on the agricultural field, as well as information about the actual yield of the previous year on each part of the agricultural field, compared to the signals of the system of determining the spatial coordinates at the time of harvesting, the use of mathematical models of the influence of soil and climatic factors on the final yield, production of calculations on the parameters of main technologies before sowing plants and carrying out of technological impacts in real time in accordance with these calculations for each part of the agricultural field. Before the start of the vegetation period the optimal program of changes of the plant development indicators average in the field and the parameters of the soil environment is determined by finding the maximum of the parameters of technological operations of the optimality criterion, taking into account the difference between the cost of the crop and the cost of its preparation. In real time at the working pass of the agricultural machine with tools its spatial coordinates are measured, the signals from the meteorological station on the ambient temperature, the level of solar radiation, the precipitation intensity is periodically recorded. According to the measured information the parameters of models of plants and the soil environment are precised, the measured values of the parameters of the plant development and the parameters of soil environment are compared for each part of the field to their optimal average values, according to the results of comparing the corrections to the average optimal values of parameters of technological impacts are formed. For each fragment of the field the size of the overall technological impact is determined, which is created from the optimal average and local correction, which is transmitted by the modem connection in the form of the task to the on-board controller of the machine tool, which carries out the technological impact. The information about the physical properties, chemical composition of the soil and plants is received by periodic sampling on test sites located next to the main field, on which the same culture is cultivated as on the main field, and which differ from each other by different fixed levels of irrigation and doses of mineral fertilizer applications and regulators of growth and development of plants. Simultaneously with the sampling on the test sites by means of aircraft remote sensing the multispectral images of the test sites and the main field are formed, according to the resulting spectral information and the selected samples the mathematical model of the optical measurements is precised, which reflect the connection of condition of the crops and the soil environment on the test sites with the parameters of reflection in all the used spectra, on the spectral information obtained over the entire area of the main field, the condition of the crops and the soil environment on the main field is assessed using the mathematical model of the optical measurements for each time of measurement, according to the obtained estimates and signals from the meteorological station on the ambient temperature, the level of solar radiation and the precipitation intensity the parameters of mathematical models of conditions of crop and soil environment are precised, on which the optimal program of changes of the plant development indicators and soil environment parameters mean in the field are then precised in real time. When working passes of the technological machines simultaneously with the measurement of the spatial coordinates the multispectral pattern of the entire area of the main field is repeatedly formed, on which with the predetermined pitch the condition of the crops and the soil environment is assessed, the resulting estimates on individual parts of the field are compared to their optimal average values obtained during the formation of an optimal program of change of the plant development indicators and soil environment parameters mean in the field. By comparing the results the corrections are formed to the average optimal values of parameters of technological impacts, and for each part of the field the amount of the overall technological impact is determined, created from the optimal average and local corrections in a given spatial coordinate.

Probiotic additive with chocolate taste

Probiotic additive with chocolate taste

Invention is related to a food product. The food product contains a cocoa-based food matrix including probiotic bacteria coated with a lipid composition. The said composition contains at least one vegetal origin lipid chosen from saturated fats having melting point lower than 75°C where the food matrix contains stearic acid and palmitic acid in an amount of more than 80% of the matrix weight and together with C8-C10-C12 fatty acids and/or compound ethers of fatty acids in an amount of less than 10% of the total weight of the food matrix. The food product manufacture method involves at least the following stages: addition of probiotic bacteria coated with the lipid composition containing at least one vegetal origin lipid chosen from saturated fats heaving melting point lower than 75°C to the melted cocoa-based food matrix to produce a food matrix containing stearic acid and palmitic acid in an amount of more than 80% of the matrix weight together with C8-C10-C12 fatty acids and/or compound ethers of fatty acids in an amount of less than 10% of the total weight of the food matrix; the said food matrix pouring into an indentation having walls at a temperature lower than the melted cocoa-based food matrix temperature, with the matrix consolidation.

Method of analysis of grass and soil sample on bottomland meadow of minor river

Method of analysis of grass and soil sample on bottomland meadow of minor river

Invention relates to the field of landscape science, in particular to integrated environmental and technological monitoring of forest and non-forest areas with grass cover. The method comprises the allocation of a plot of a bottomland meadow with test grass cover. Then, on this plot downstream of the minor river or its feeder in a characteristic place a section line of measurements in the transverse direction is marked. Along the section line at least three test plots are marked on each side of the minor river or its feeder. After marking the distances from the received origin of coordinates on one side of the minor river or its feeder to the centres of the test plots are measured. After cutting grass samples are subjected to biochemical tests. First, at one point of the bottomland meadow the grass is sampled from the test plot which is dried with the registration of the dynamics of dehydration under natural conditions of drying followed by biochemical analysis of dried samples of grass on at least three chemicals: NH3, K2O, and P2O5. After cutting the grass sample in the centre of the test plot the pit is dug, and then around in the middle of the soil layer of 5-30 cm the sample is taken for agrochemical analysis of soil on at least three chemicals: HNO3, K2O, and P2O5, related to grass nutrition, and for comparing chemical concentrations of grass and soil the mathematical method of factor analysis is used.

Device for harvesting of needle-bearing twig

Device for harvesting of needle-bearing twig

Invention relates to the forest industry and forestry and can be used for harvesting of needle-bearing twig in the cutting area. The device contains the power saw and the working member mounted on the frame. On the working member sleeve from the one side a cutting body comprising flat knifes, fixed by bolts in slots on the demountable cylindrical case, and from the opposite side - dragging mechanism comprising cylindrical and conic transmission with rolls. In the dragging mechanism the input shaft is the sleeve, and on the output shaft the driving dragging roll is located, near to which the articulated pressing roll with the spring is installed. From the side of the cutting body on the device frame the guiding fixture, comprising the hollow truncated cone, is mounted.

Synthetic fuel and method of obtaining thereof

Invention relates to method of obtaining synthetic fuel, which consists in the fact that briquettes of solid polyethylene are loaded into heat-insulated fuel tank, heated in said tank to temperature higher than 85°C, hydrocarbon fuel (ceresin, kerosene, Diesel fuel) is supplied into tank, which provides intensive dissolution of polyethylene to liquid phase, after which solution is heated to temperature 110-130°C and in form of liquid fuel is supplied into burners of boiler station, piston or turbine power installation of internal combustion.

Method of forming

Method of forming "grape bowl ru" from fruit shoots (version of russian logic - version 5)

Invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to viticulture. The method comprises mounting of a vertical support, around which one spiral stem of vine or several sequential spiral stems of vine are formed to the level of the crown formation. And the crown is located on annular supports coaxially to the vertical support and is fixed on it by means of the radial wire guides. The cables are inserted, the middle part of which is fixed to the upper part of the vertical support, and the ends are oriented in the radial direction and fixed on the annular supports.

Carrot-harvesting combine

Carrot-harvesting combine

Combine comprises squeeze lifters, an inclined belt conveyor equipped with rubber fingers, a rod elevator, a receiving-unloading conveyor. From the squeeze lifters the layer of soil with root crops from each row enters to the separate narrow separating unit corresponding to the width of the layer. The finger belt conveyor is mounted on the frame at an angle to the horizon, with greater friction angle of sliding and rolling of components of root-crop bearing heap. The front rod elevator is located in such a way that in the zone of convergence a trapezoidal upwardly tapering channel is formed. In the upper area of the branches of the rod elevator and the finger tape diverge. The upper branch of the rod elevator is directed along the path of motion of the unit, and on the upper part of the finger conveyor belt a free zone of root crop rolling is formed. The rod elevator is put at the top on the drive shaft and the guide roller, and at the bottom - on the spool drum equipped with side pointed discs preventing the layer falling apart to sides in the grip zone.

Method of presowing treatment of seeds of agricultural crops

Method of presowing treatment of seeds of agricultural crops

Method consists in seed treatment during five cycles. In the first cycle the seeds are treated with hot air with the temperature of 70°C. In the second and third cycles - with pulsed infrared radiation with a wavelength of 3.0-4.0 microns and the flux density of 5-10 kW/m2. In the fourth cycle - with the infrared radiation with a wavelength of 1-1.4 microns and the flux density of 25-30 kW/m2. In the fifth cycle - with the ultraviolet radiation with the wavelength of 0.25-0.3 microns. The interval of each cycle separately from each other is 1-2 sec. The speed of the temperature regime ranges from 1 to 5°C/sec.

Disc saw blade with cutting tips blocked mechanically to resist multiple force vectors

Disc saw blade with cutting tips blocked mechanically to resist multiple force vectors

Invention relates to woodworking, particularly, to saw discs. Saw blade comprises main flat body of circular periphery. Multiple seat for tips are arranged on said main body and shifted in circumference. Said tips are soldered to said seats. Every cutting tip has locating base composed of two locking surfaces. Locating base is soldered along said locking surfaces to appropriate seat of the tip. In compliance with second version, multiple tip bearings areas are arranged on saw body to alternate in circle and multiple recesses between teeth arranged in gaps between said tip bearing areas. One of said locking surface comprises curved concavity conjugated with curved convexity of another locking surface of appropriate tip bearing area. Another one of said locking surface comprises curved convexity conjugated with curved concavity of another locking surface of appropriate tip bearing area.

Bread crumb production method

Bread crumb production method

Invention relates to food industry, in particular, to bread crumb manufacture under production conditions. Bread crumb are produced immediately from microspheric dough pieces with diameter equal to 1.5-2.5 mm which pieces are shaped from a mixture of dough and liquid recipe components by way of pelletisation with further proofing and baking.

Water-melon rind natural water

Invention relates to food industry and may be used as functional purpose drinking water as well as a base during functional beverages production. Natural water is produced by way of distillation of directly squeezed water-melon rind juice in a vacuum at a temperature of 50°C and contains nutritive and biologically active substances, vitamins, macro- and microelements.

Multi-tiered rack for research works

Multi-tiered rack for research works

Rack comprises a frame in the form of upright posts with holes located along the edges of the rack, and a frame on which the shelves are fixed, located in parallel one above the other, and locks of position of the shelves. The shelves are composed of a set of technological surfaces. The technological surfaces with one side are fixedly mounted on the frame, and with the opposite side they are mounted with an angle to the horizon increasing successively by 1-5°, based on the locks. The locks are made in the form of rectangles.

Method for production of creme brulee dairy ice cream (versions)

Methods envisage recipe components preparation, whenever required -cutting, drying of vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture content, maintenance under pressure under heating conditions till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to an atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of the vegetal raw materials, additional drying in microwave filed till dry substances content is no less than 85% and glazing with chocolate glaze, mixing 3.2%-fat milk, fancy butter, dry cream, low-fat milk condensed with sugar, sugar sand, waffle wastes, wheat flour and drinking water at a weight ratio equal to 550:16.9:10:125.4:159.7:5.4:20:112.6, the mixture cooking till sugar caramelisation to produce creme brulee syrup, mixing 3.2%-fat milk, fancy butter, dry cream, low-fat milk condensed with sugar, sugar sand, waffle wastes, creme brulee syrup, wheat flour and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing; the glazed vegetal raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method for production of dairy ice cream (versions)

One performs recipe components preparation, whenever required - cutting and drying vegetal raw materials specified in the method versions in a convective way till intermediate moisture, maintenance under a pressure under heating conditions till the temperature is no lower than 100°C, depressurisation to an atmospheric value with simultaneous swelling of the raw materials. One performs additional drying in the microwave field till dry substances content is equal to no less than 85% and glazing with sugar. One performs mixing 3.2%-fat milk, unsalted butter, whole milk condensed with sugar, defatted dry milk, sugar sand, agaroid, vanillin and drinking water, pasteurisation, homogenisation, cooling, freezing, the glazed raw materials introduction in the process of freezing, packing and hardening to produce the target product.

Method and device for control over automatic carrier speed maintenance

Method and device for control over automatic carrier speed maintenance

Invention relates to automotive industry. To up the fuel use efficiency, shifting to lower gear at vehicle approach (C) to slope is forecast due to decrease in vehicle speed. Actions aimed at delaying or avoiding said shifting to lower gear are selected. Automatic speed maintenance system is controlled in compliance with selected actions. Maximum speed is decreased temporarily at shifting to lower gear by preset value to decreased maximum speed at shifting to lower gear (Vmax.low). Actions aimed at delaying or avoiding said shifting to lower gear are forecast. In case that shifting to lower gear is not possible, it is sufficient to decrease maximum speed at shifting to lower gear. Additionally, proceeding from current motion conditions, minimum speed (Vgrade) is defined for first position (B) whereat vehicle decelerates at climbing. Here, shifting to lower gearing can be delayed or avoided. Proceeding from current motion conditions, ACS is controlled to increase vehicle speed at approach to said first position (B) to said minimum speed when vehicle reached first position (B).

Hydropneumatic spring assy

Hydropneumatic spring assy

This assy comprises spring secured at road roller suspension. It is rigidly secured by web between pistons at machine body inner board. Spring rod is split-jointed with spacer with working surface follows a circle arc in symmetry about spring central axis to interact with roller fitted by spherical support on master lever axle fixed at balance beam locating axle.

Pneumatic and torsion bar suspension of track-type vehicle

Pneumatic and torsion bar suspension of track-type vehicle

System comprises torsion bars and pneumo-hydraulic springs of track rollers, and the related control system. The control system is fitted with the positional switch, connected through manifolds with the compressed air source and with pneumohydraulic springs. The manifolds to springs are designed with reduction valves with different levels of control pressure conversion. Air cavities of springs are connected to atmosphere by manifold with a throttle and pressure recorder. Backpressure cavities of the springs are connected by manifolds to hydraulic cavities of high pressure of pneumohydraulic converters of pressure. The air cavities of converters are connected to the compressed air source by a manifold with shutoff valve connected with atmosphere.

Electric power system for perspective non-nuclear submarines

Electric power system for perspective non-nuclear submarines

Invention is related to naval electronic equipment to be used at perspective non-nuclear submarines. The electric power system comprises an accumulator battery, two diesel generating sets, distribution boards, control switchboard with switching and protecting equipment, and electric propulsion system. The accumulator battery is made as lithium ion battery, and its each group is divided into semi-groups. The semi-groups are connected to the power system through doubled automatic circuit breakers. The distribution boards are connected to semi-groups of the lithium ion battery through diode isolation. The electric propulsion system is made as all-mode electric propulsion system consisting of a propulsion motor and its power supply system, bypass power diodes are also installed in it and the system is connected to the power line by these diodes.

Inclined hoisting unit

Inclined hoisting unit

Inclined hoisting unit contains a hoisting machine with a drive, guide pulleys and hoisting ropes with conveyances installed on guide rails with a sag profile. The guide rails with the sag profile are installed at a starting and ending or just the ending track section of the conveyances movement. The other part of the hauling track is straight or at an angle equal to the open-pit wall angle.

Three-axle vehicle with combined powerplant

Three-axle vehicle with combined powerplant

Invention relates to automotive industry. three-axle vehicle with combined power plant includes thermal engine connected with wheels of middle axle, reversible electrical machines, driveline and on-board control system. Vehicle is made with rear-wheels driven by electric machines installed in hubs of wheels the axle of which is equipped with lifting mechanism. The middle axle is driven by thermal engine and reversible electrical machine located in one unit with transmission. Electric machines of front wheel drive are located on undercarriage.

Device for steering columns locking

Device for steering columns locking

Device includes the locking element and secondary locking mechanism actuated in response to the load from cover to hold the locking element in position of the steering column locking in case of illegal releasing. The secondary locking mechanism is in form of the inclined area on one of the internal surface of the opened cover side and on the outside surface of the opened frame side, and the inclination reception area is provided on the another internal surface of the opened cover side and on outside surface of the opened frame side. If outside force is applied to the inclined area then from outside the inclination reception area slides over the inclined area and changes the cover position or removes it. Options differ in terms of the design of the secondary locking mechanism.

Wiper brush with adapter for its attachment to its lever

Wiper brush with adapter for its attachment to its lever

Set of inventions relates to wiper brush (10) with rubber belt (12) and to adapter (50) intended for attachment of said brush to wiper brush lever. Adapter is secured to main connected (60) arranged at rubber belt (12) and has first adapter holder (52) and second adapter holder (58) secured to said main connector (60) and spaced apart. These adapters have retainers (51, 59) to lock connector (55) of adapter (50) for connection with wiper brush lever (18).

Device for detachment of connector between missile and transporter-launcher container

Device for detachment of connector between missile and transporter-launcher container

Invention refers to missilery and may be used for detachment of connector between a missile and a transporter-launcher container. Device for detachment of connector between a missile and a transporter-launcher container includes a casing, quick-disconnect electric connection of plug with receptacle, springs for connection of plug housing with casing housing.

Method of lift creation by second-order surfaces

Method of lift creation by second-order surfaces

Proposed method consists in creation of aerodynamic or hydrodynamic lift by rotation of second-order-surfaces. For example, straight, round, hollow cone is spinned relative to axis extending through circle centre of the base and vertex. Note here that created lift is directed along that axis from vertex to base.

Safe voltage and current measurement system for high-voltage circuits of electric locomotive

Safe voltage and current measurement system for high-voltage circuits of electric locomotive

System comprises a high voltage fuse, the first and second instrument shunts, the first, second and third measuring transducers, a power supply unit, a kilovoltmeter, the first and second ammeters. The first measuring transducer is connected by its input to output of the high voltage fuse and by its output to the kilovoltmeter, the second measuring transducer is connected by its input to output of the first instrument shunt and by its output to the first ammeter, the third measuring transducer is connected by its input to output of the second instrument shunt and by its output to the second ammeter, the power supply unit is connected by its input to the control circuits scheme of the electric locomotive and by its output to supply inputs of the first, second and third measuring transducers, while outputs of the first, second and third measuring transducers are isolated galvanically from the respective measuring inputs and are have low and safe voltage.

Attachment method of rails of railway tracks, and device for its implementation

Attachment method of rails of railway tracks, and device for its implementation

At attachment of rails, fixation of each pair of attached rails is performed against their movement in vertical direction relative to each other by arrangement of longitudinal beams on the inner side of each pair of adjacent rails to be attached, between their heads and bases and with overlap of adjacent rails. The above beams are connected in the middle part in a zone of attachment assemblies by means of horizontally located hinges with a cross beam that is made of two parts with possibility of their axial displacement by means of a screw-nut drive mechanism.

Shaft rope-scraper plant

Shaft rope-scraper plant

Invention relates to vehicles of periodical action designed for transportation of produced rock mass from a bottomhole. A shaft rope-scraper plant comprises a scraper of box type, head and tail traction ropes connected with it, a scraper hoist and a discharge platform. The scraper hoist is accepted as three-drum, on two drums of which there are both ends of the head traction rope fixed. The middle part of the head traction rope is fixed in the centre of the front wall of the scraper and with the possibility to embrace to curved guides with a rope, and these guides are fixed on side edges of the front wall of the scraper with sagging of guides to outside from the side sections of the scraper, at the angles of guides bend of more than 90 degrees.

Reloader for bulky goods

Reloader for bulky goods

Reloader contains side walls (1, 2) and inclined bottom made as closed on upper (3) and lower (4) drums rubberized one-lining band (5) with aramid base material. Upper branch of the band (5) rests on cylindrical rollers (6) consisting of two elements inclined towards middle longitudinal axis of reloader.

Spiral chute for bulky goods

Spiral chute for bulky goods

Spiral chute includes fixed on vertical pillar (1) of circular cross-section spiral channel with inclined generatix of spiral surface forming channel cross-section. Inclined generatix is made with downwarping with normal orientation towards vertical pillar and with crooked profile with increase of its inclination up to outer edge of spiral channel. Curved surface (2) is made with combination of horizontal portion (3) adjacent to vertical pillar and curved portion (4) with curvature increasing towards outer edge of chute.

Kochetov's symmetric beaded mesh vibration isolator

Kochetov's symmetric beaded mesh vibration isolator

Invention relates to machine building. The vibration isolator contains a base, elastic mesh elements, upper and lower press washers. The base is located in the middle part of the vibration isolator and is designed as a plate with fastening holes. The mesh elastic elements are rigidly connected to a foundation by means of backup rings. In the upper mesh elastic element at the centre the damper of dry abrasion is axisymmetrically located. The damper is designed as the upper press washer, rigidly joint with centred ring enclosed by the axially located ring, rigidly connected with the base.

Caterpillar propeller mover

Caterpillar propeller mover

Proposed mover comprises drive and drive pulleys for flexible endless belt or chain to rune there over. Platforms are arranged at said chain to carry paddle blades. Guides are arranged at ship hull between said drive and driven guides. Said platforms get into said guides to move therein to direct said blades perpendicular the ship travel.

Agricultural vehicle equipped with cabin provided with dual floor

Agricultural vehicle equipped with cabin provided with dual floor

Invention relates to transport engineering. Proposed vehicle comprises main chassis supporting the cabin with floor for erection of one seat. Floor part includes dual-wall structure to accommodate vehicle control hardware. Said dual-wall structure is composed by top and bottom follow part and has first and second sections. First section is located at cabin front while second section is located at cabin rear. Second section is located higher than the first one to make a stepped structure.

Aspiration system subjacent glottal aperture

Aspiration system subjacent glottal aperture

Described is an aspiration system subjacent folds of the glottal aperture and comprising a tracheal tube (10) having a vent opening, a cuff inflation opening (14) and an aspiration opening (16); the system can be applicable to reduce ventilator-associated (or -caused) pneumonia cases. The aspiration opening is connected to the tracheal space above a cuff (22) wherein the discharge is collected. The aspiration opening is equipped with a valve (36) on a proximal end to attach to a vacuum source. The valve is configured to interrupt the vacuum supply onto the aspiration opening so that to make the washing fluid flow to replace the vacuum and to re-set the connection to the vacuum source once the washing cycle is completed. The washing fluid keeps the aspiration opening open and can contain drug substances and mucolytics improving or promoting the recovery and changing the mucosal properties to facilitate the discharge removal.

Triazine, pyrimidine and pyridine analogues and use thereof as therapeutic agents and diagnostic samples

Triazine, pyrimidine and pyridine analogues and use thereof as therapeutic agents and diagnostic samples

Invention relates to compounds of formula

Phosphonate compounds

Phosphonate compounds

Present invention relates to novel compounds of formula T-B for use as dispersants and for inhibiting scaling and a method for production thereof, where B represents -X-N(W)(ZPO3M2), X is a C2-C50 hydrocarbon, optionally substituted with OH or COOH; Z is C1-C6 alkylene; M is H; W is ZPO3M2; T is selected from: (I)MOOC-X-N(U)-; (II) MOOC-C(X2)2-N(U)-; (iii) MOOC-X-S-; (IVi) [X(HO)n(N-U)n]n-; (Vi) U-N(U)-[X-N(U)]n-; (Vii) D-S-; (VIIIi) MOOC-X-O-; (IXi) MOOC-C(X2)2-O; (Xi) NHR"- ; and (XIi) (DCO)2-N-. U is selected from C1-C12 hydrocarbon chains, H and X-N(W)(ZPO3M2); X2 is selected from H, C1-C20 hydrocarbon chains, optionally substituted C1-C12 hydrocarbon groups, which can be substituted with COOH; n', n" and n"' are equal to 1; D and R" are selected from C1-C50 hydrocarbon chains, optionally substituted with COOH; or the compound T-B is 3-phenoxypropylimino-bis-methylenephosphonic acid, wherein the compound T-B is not carboxypropyl-aminopropylimino-N-bis-(methylenephosphonic acid).

Magnetic material, and item made from it

Invention relates to magnetic material containing praseodymium, iron, cobalt, boron, copper and at least one element chosen from a group of gadolinium (Gd), dysprosium (Dy), samarium (Sm), and cerium (Ce). In addition, material contains zinc (Zn). Chemical composition of the material corresponds to the following formula, atm %: (Pr1-x1-x2R1x1R2x2)11.5-16(Fe1-y1Coy1)rest(ZnzCu1-z)y2B6-20, where R1 - at least one element chosen from the group of Gd, Dy, R2 - at least one element chosen from the group of Sm, Ce; x1=0.20-0.50; x2=0.01-0.25; y1=0.30-0.55; y2=0.1-3.0; z=0.001-0.1. Besides, an item made from the above magnetic material is proposed.

2-bromo-1-(thietanyl-3)imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid derivatives exhibiting antidepressant activity

2-bromo-1-(thietanyl-3)imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid derivatives exhibiting antidepressant activity

Invention relates to 2-bromo-1-(thietanyl-3)imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid derivatives of formula Ia, b where R is COOK (Ia) or (Ib)

Solid wastes sorting line

Solid wastes sorting line

Proposed method comprises application of wastes unloading sites of landfill (1) as an extra sorting module and buffer tank for wastes. Note here that underground module (8) for hydromechanical fractionation of wastes in used.

Another patent 2550808.

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